Factor out common code from RepoSequence

IntBlob is a simple value class encapsulating the results of reading an
integer blob from a given object ID in a repo. It includes factory
methods for reading/writing blobs to/from the repo, in an interface that
provides everything RepoSequence needs.

In the write case, RepoSequence needs two methods:
  * A tryStore method which returns a completed RefUpdate, which may or
    may not have succeeded. This return value is essentially an
    encapsulation of the RefUpdate.Result and the ref name; the latter
    is necessary for producing detailed error messages.
  * A checked store method which throws an exception if the result of
    tryStore was not success. This in turn delegates to a new
    RefUpdateUtil#checkResult method paralleling the existing
    checkResults.

Change-Id: Ibbe99972697cb4cb837673f19d7a6fac8b90fce0
This commit is contained in:
Dave Borowitz 2018-11-13 15:58:27 -08:00
parent 8d58a9ab17
commit 78c5f37029
4 changed files with 192 additions and 86 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
// Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.gerrit.server.notedb;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
import static org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants.OBJ_BLOB;
import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Nullable;
import com.google.gerrit.reviewdb.client.Project;
import com.google.gerrit.server.extensions.events.GitReferenceUpdated;
import com.google.gerrit.server.update.RefUpdateUtil;
import com.google.gwtorm.server.OrmException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Optional;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectLoader;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
@AutoValue
public abstract class IntBlob {
public static Optional<IntBlob> parse(Repository repo, String refName)
throws IOException, OrmException {
try (ObjectReader or = repo.newObjectReader()) {
return parse(repo, refName, or);
}
}
public static Optional<IntBlob> parse(Repository repo, String refName, RevWalk rw)
throws IOException, OrmException {
return parse(repo, refName, rw.getObjectReader());
}
private static Optional<IntBlob> parse(Repository repo, String refName, ObjectReader or)
throws IOException, OrmException {
Ref ref = repo.exactRef(refName);
if (ref == null) {
return Optional.empty();
}
ObjectId id = ref.getObjectId();
ObjectLoader ol = or.open(id, OBJ_BLOB);
if (ol.getType() != OBJ_BLOB) {
// In theory this should be thrown by open but not all implementations may do it properly
// (certainly InMemoryRepository doesn't).
throw new IncorrectObjectTypeException(id, OBJ_BLOB);
}
String str = CharMatcher.whitespace().trimFrom(new String(ol.getCachedBytes(), UTF_8));
Integer value = Ints.tryParse(str);
if (value == null) {
throw new OrmException("invalid value in " + refName + " blob at " + id.name());
}
return Optional.of(IntBlob.create(id, value));
}
public static RefUpdate tryStore(
Repository repo,
RevWalk rw,
Project.NameKey projectName,
String refName,
@Nullable ObjectId oldId,
int val,
GitReferenceUpdated gitRefUpdated)
throws IOException {
ObjectId newId;
try (ObjectInserter ins = repo.newObjectInserter()) {
newId = ins.insert(OBJ_BLOB, Integer.toString(val).getBytes(UTF_8));
ins.flush();
}
RefUpdate ru = repo.updateRef(refName);
if (oldId != null) {
ru.setExpectedOldObjectId(oldId);
}
ru.disableRefLog();
ru.setNewObjectId(newId);
ru.setForceUpdate(true); // Required for non-commitish updates.
RefUpdate.Result result = ru.update(rw);
if (refUpdated(result)) {
gitRefUpdated.fire(projectName, ru, null);
}
return ru;
}
public static void store(
Repository repo,
RevWalk rw,
Project.NameKey projectName,
String refName,
@Nullable ObjectId oldId,
int val,
GitReferenceUpdated gitRefUpdated)
throws IOException {
RefUpdateUtil.checkResult(tryStore(repo, rw, projectName, refName, oldId, val, gitRefUpdated));
}
private static boolean refUpdated(RefUpdate.Result result) {
return result == RefUpdate.Result.NEW || result == RefUpdate.Result.FORCED;
}
private static IntBlob create(ObjectId id, int value) {
return new AutoValue_IntBlob(id, value);
}
public abstract ObjectId id();
public abstract int value();
}

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@ -27,33 +27,27 @@ import com.github.rholder.retry.RetryerBuilder;
import com.github.rholder.retry.StopStrategies;
import com.github.rholder.retry.WaitStrategies;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;
import com.google.common.base.Predicates;
import com.google.common.base.Throwables;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.Runnables;
import com.google.gerrit.common.Nullable;
import com.google.gerrit.reviewdb.client.Project;
import com.google.gerrit.reviewdb.client.RefNames;
import com.google.gerrit.server.extensions.events.GitReferenceUpdated;
import com.google.gerrit.server.git.GitRepositoryManager;
import com.google.gerrit.server.update.RefUpdateUtil;
import com.google.gwtorm.server.OrmException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectLoader;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.RefUpdate.Result;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
@ -75,9 +69,9 @@ public class RepoSequence {
}
@VisibleForTesting
static RetryerBuilder<RefUpdate.Result> retryerBuilder() {
return RetryerBuilder.<RefUpdate.Result>newBuilder()
.retryIfResult(Predicates.equalTo(RefUpdate.Result.LOCK_FAILURE))
static RetryerBuilder<RefUpdate> retryerBuilder() {
return RetryerBuilder.<RefUpdate>newBuilder()
.retryIfResult(ru -> ru != null && RefUpdate.Result.LOCK_FAILURE.equals(ru.getResult()))
.withWaitStrategy(
WaitStrategies.join(
WaitStrategies.exponentialWait(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS),
@ -85,7 +79,7 @@ public class RepoSequence {
.withStopStrategy(StopStrategies.stopAfterDelay(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
}
private static final Retryer<RefUpdate.Result> RETRYER = retryerBuilder().build();
private static final Retryer<RefUpdate> RETRYER = retryerBuilder().build();
private final GitRepositoryManager repoManager;
private final GitReferenceUpdated gitRefUpdated;
@ -95,7 +89,7 @@ public class RepoSequence {
private final int floor;
private final int batchSize;
private final Runnable afterReadRef;
private final Retryer<RefUpdate.Result> retryer;
private final Retryer<RefUpdate> retryer;
// Protects all non-final fields.
private final Lock counterLock;
@ -153,7 +147,7 @@ public class RepoSequence {
Seed seed,
int batchSize,
Runnable afterReadRef,
Retryer<RefUpdate.Result> retryer) {
Retryer<RefUpdate> retryer) {
this(repoManager, gitRefUpdated, projectName, name, seed, batchSize, afterReadRef, retryer, 0);
}
@ -165,7 +159,7 @@ public class RepoSequence {
Seed seed,
int batchSize,
Runnable afterReadRef,
Retryer<RefUpdate.Result> retryer,
Retryer<RefUpdate> retryer,
int floor) {
this.repoManager = requireNonNull(repoManager, "repoManager");
this.gitRefUpdated = requireNonNull(gitRefUpdated, "gitRefUpdated");
@ -234,7 +228,7 @@ public class RepoSequence {
try {
try (Repository repo = repoManager.openRepository(projectName);
RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(repo)) {
checkResult(store(repo, rw, null, val));
IntBlob.store(repo, rw, projectName, refName, null, val, gitRefUpdated);
counter = limit;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new OrmException(e);
@ -250,7 +244,11 @@ public class RepoSequence {
try (Repository repo = repoManager.openRepository(projectName);
RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(repo)) {
TryIncreaseTo attempt = new TryIncreaseTo(repo, rw, val);
checkResult(retryer.call(attempt));
RefUpdate ru = retryer.call(attempt);
// Null update is a sentinel meaning nothing to do.
if (ru != null) {
RefUpdateUtil.checkResult(ru);
}
counter = limit;
} catch (ExecutionException | RetryException e) {
if (e.getCause() != null) {
@ -269,7 +267,7 @@ public class RepoSequence {
try (Repository repo = repoManager.openRepository(projectName);
RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(repo)) {
TryAcquire attempt = new TryAcquire(repo, rw, count);
checkResult(retryer.call(attempt));
RefUpdateUtil.checkResult(retryer.call(attempt));
counter = attempt.next;
limit = counter + count;
acquireCount++;
@ -283,17 +281,7 @@ public class RepoSequence {
}
}
private void checkResult(RefUpdate.Result result) throws OrmException {
if (!refUpdated(result) && result != Result.NO_CHANGE) {
throw new OrmException("failed to update " + refName + ": " + result);
}
}
private boolean refUpdated(RefUpdate.Result result) {
return result == RefUpdate.Result.NEW || result == RefUpdate.Result.FORCED;
}
private class TryAcquire implements Callable<RefUpdate.Result> {
private class TryAcquire implements Callable<RefUpdate> {
private final Repository repo;
private final RevWalk rw;
private final int count;
@ -307,23 +295,23 @@ public class RepoSequence {
}
@Override
public RefUpdate.Result call() throws Exception {
Ref ref = repo.exactRef(refName);
public RefUpdate call() throws Exception {
Optional<IntBlob> blob = IntBlob.parse(repo, refName, rw);
afterReadRef.run();
ObjectId oldId;
if (ref == null) {
if (!blob.isPresent()) {
oldId = ObjectId.zeroId();
next = seed.get();
} else {
oldId = ref.getObjectId();
next = parse(rw, oldId);
oldId = blob.get().id();
next = blob.get().value();
}
next = Math.max(floor, next);
return store(repo, rw, oldId, next + count);
return IntBlob.tryStore(repo, rw, projectName, refName, oldId, next + count, gitRefUpdated);
}
}
private class TryIncreaseTo implements Callable<RefUpdate.Result> {
private class TryIncreaseTo implements Callable<RefUpdate> {
private final Repository repo;
private final RevWalk rw;
private final int value;
@ -335,60 +323,26 @@ public class RepoSequence {
}
@Override
public RefUpdate.Result call() throws Exception {
Ref ref = repo.exactRef(refName);
public RefUpdate call() throws Exception {
Optional<IntBlob> blob = IntBlob.parse(repo, refName, rw);
afterReadRef.run();
ObjectId oldId;
if (ref == null) {
if (!blob.isPresent()) {
oldId = ObjectId.zeroId();
} else {
oldId = ref.getObjectId();
int next = parse(rw, oldId);
oldId = blob.get().id();
int next = blob.get().value();
if (next >= value) {
// a concurrent write updated the ref already to this or a higher value
return RefUpdate.Result.NO_CHANGE;
// A concurrent write updated the ref already to this or a higher value; return null as a
// sentinel meaning nothing to do. Returning RefUpdate doesn't give us the flexibility to
// return any other kind of sentinel, since it's a fairly thick object.
return null;
}
}
return store(repo, rw, oldId, value);
return IntBlob.tryStore(repo, rw, projectName, refName, oldId, value, gitRefUpdated);
}
}
private int parse(RevWalk rw, ObjectId id) throws IOException, OrmException {
ObjectLoader ol = rw.getObjectReader().open(id, OBJ_BLOB);
if (ol.getType() != OBJ_BLOB) {
// In theory this should be thrown by open but not all implementations
// may do it properly (certainly InMemoryRepository doesn't).
throw new IncorrectObjectTypeException(id, OBJ_BLOB);
}
String str = CharMatcher.whitespace().trimFrom(new String(ol.getCachedBytes(), UTF_8));
Integer val = Ints.tryParse(str);
if (val == null) {
throw new OrmException("invalid value in " + refName + " blob at " + id.name());
}
return val;
}
private RefUpdate.Result store(Repository repo, RevWalk rw, @Nullable ObjectId oldId, int val)
throws IOException {
ObjectId newId;
try (ObjectInserter ins = repo.newObjectInserter()) {
newId = ins.insert(OBJ_BLOB, Integer.toString(val).getBytes(UTF_8));
ins.flush();
}
RefUpdate ru = repo.updateRef(refName);
if (oldId != null) {
ru.setExpectedOldObjectId(oldId);
}
ru.disableRefLog();
ru.setNewObjectId(newId);
ru.setForceUpdate(true); // Required for non-commitish updates.
RefUpdate.Result result = ru.update(rw);
if (refUpdated(result)) {
gitRefUpdated.fire(projectName, ru, null);
}
return result;
}
public static ReceiveCommand storeNew(ObjectInserter ins, String name, int val)
throws IOException {
ObjectId newId = ins.insert(OBJ_BLOB, Integer.toString(val).getBytes(UTF_8));

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@ -104,6 +104,32 @@ public class RefUpdateUtil {
}
}
/**
* Check results of a single ref update, throwing an exception if there was a failure.
*
* @param ru ref update; must already have been executed.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the result was {@code NOT_ATTEMPTED}.
* @throws LockFailureException if the result was {@code LOCK_FAILURE}.
* @throws IOException if the result failed for another reason.
*/
public static void checkResult(RefUpdate ru) throws IOException {
RefUpdate.Result result = ru.getResult();
switch (result) {
case NOT_ATTEMPTED:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not attempted: " + ru.getName());
case NEW:
case FORCED:
case NO_CHANGE:
case FAST_FORWARD:
case RENAMED:
return;
case LOCK_FAILURE:
throw new LockFailureException("Failed to update " + ru.getName() + ": " + result, ru);
default:
throw new IOException("Failed to update " + ru.getName() + ": " + ru.getResult());
}
}
/**
* Delete a single ref, throwing a checked exception on failure.
*

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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ import org.junit.rules.ExpectedException;
public class RepoSequenceTest {
// Don't sleep in tests.
private static final Retryer<RefUpdate.Result> RETRYER =
private static final Retryer<RefUpdate> RETRYER =
RepoSequence.retryerBuilder().withBlockStrategy(t -> {}).build();
@Rule public ExpectedException exception = ExpectedException.none();
@ -200,11 +200,11 @@ public class RepoSequenceTest {
1,
10,
() -> writeBlob("id", Integer.toString(bgCounter.getAndAdd(1000))),
RetryerBuilder.<RefUpdate.Result>newBuilder()
RetryerBuilder.<RefUpdate>newBuilder()
.withStopStrategy(StopStrategies.stopAfterAttempt(3))
.build());
exception.expect(OrmException.class);
exception.expectMessage("failed to update refs/sequences/id: LOCK_FAILURE");
exception.expectMessage("Failed to update refs/sequences/id: LOCK_FAILURE");
s.next();
}
@ -335,11 +335,11 @@ public class RepoSequenceTest {
1,
10,
() -> writeBlob("id", Integer.toString(bgCounter.getAndAdd(1000))),
RetryerBuilder.<RefUpdate.Result>newBuilder()
RetryerBuilder.<RefUpdate>newBuilder()
.withStopStrategy(StopStrategies.stopAfterAttempt(3))
.build());
exception.expect(OrmException.class);
exception.expectMessage("failed to update refs/sequences/id: LOCK_FAILURE");
exception.expectMessage("Failed to update refs/sequences/id: LOCK_FAILURE");
s.increaseTo(2);
}
@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ public class RepoSequenceTest {
final int start,
int batchSize,
Runnable afterReadRef,
Retryer<RefUpdate.Result> retryer) {
Retryer<RefUpdate> retryer) {
return new RepoSequence(
repoManager,
GitReferenceUpdated.DISABLED,