Updates for oscon.

This commit is contained in:
Monty Taylor 2012-07-16 11:36:51 -07:00
parent a5a1cfd17f
commit 2092536f3d
2 changed files with 266 additions and 139 deletions

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@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ src="graphics/open-stack-cloud-computing-logo-2.png" /></div>
<img src="graphics/openstack-cloud-software-vertical-large.png" alt="OpenStack logo"
class="cover" /><br clear="all" />
<h1>Scaling OpenStack Development with Git, Gerrit, and Jenkins</h1>
<p>
Monty Taylor
&lt;<a href="mailto:mordred@inaugust.com">mordred@inaugust.com</a>&gt;<br />
James E. Blair
@ -131,6 +130,7 @@ James E. Blair
<ul>
<li>Gerrit (code review, git) <a href="http://review.openstack.org">http://review.openstack.org</a></li>
<li>Jenkins (CI, automation) <a href="http://jenkins.openstack.org">http://jenkins.openstack.org</a><ul>
<li>pre-approval testing</li>
<li>pre-merge testing</li>
<li>post-merge testing</li>
<li>post-merge artifact management</li>

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@ -66,9 +66,84 @@ href="https://openstack-ci.github.com/publications/tutorial">https://openstack-c
<li>Tutorial on chef/puppet/juju/cfengine/salt</li>
<li>Endorsement of any of the above</li>
<li>End-user Cloud Tutorial</li>
<li>A Duck</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Getting Started With Devstack</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://devstack.org">devstack.org</a></li>
<li>Annotated shell script which installs devstack in a VM</li>
<li><em>NOT FOR PRODUCTION USE</em></li>
<li>For developers to test stuff</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Installing a Cloud using Devstack</h1> <ul>
<li>Get an Ubuntu Precise Server Image</li>
<small> Don't do this yet </small>
<pre>
git clone git://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git
cd devstack; ./stack.sh
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Step One</h1>
<ul>
<li>Get an Ubuntu Precise Image</li>
<li><h3><em>NOT YOUR LAPTOP</em></h3></li>
<li><h3><em>NOT YOUR LAPTOP</em></h3></li>
<li><h3><em>NOT YOUR LAPTOP</em></h3></li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Get devstack</h1> <ul>
<pre>
git clone git://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git
cd devstack
# to run essex:
git checkout stable/essex
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Customizing Devstack</h1> <ul>
<li>localrc</li>
<pre>
FIXED_RANGE=10.1.0.0/24
FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=256
</pre>
<li>Look in stackrc and stack.sh for other options</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Fix Swap</h1> <ul>
<li>Notice the lack of swap!</li>
<pre>
sudo umount /mnt
sudo mkswap /dev/vdb
sudo swapon /dev/vdb
</pre>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Run devstack</h1> <ul>
<pre>
./stack.sh
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>And now we wait</h1> <ul>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>OpenStack Overview</h1>
<ul>
@ -80,22 +155,25 @@ href="https://openstack-ci.github.com/publications/tutorial">https://openstack-c
<div class="slide">
<h1>Projects</h1>
<ul>
<li>nova (compute)</li>
<li>swift (object storge)</li>
<li>glance (image service)</li>
<li>keystone (identity service)</li>
<li>nova (compute)</li>
<li>glance (image service)</li>
<li>swift (object storge)</li>
<li>quantum (network service)</li>
<li>melange (network information service)</li>
<li>cinder (volume)</li>
<li>horizon (dashboard)</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Libraries</h1>
<ul>
<li>python-novaclient</li>
<li>python-keystoneclient</li>
<li>python-novaclient</li>
<li>python-glanceclient</li>
<li>python-swiftclient</li>
<li>python-quantumclient</li>
<li>python-melangeclient</li>
<li>python-cinderclient</li>
<li>python-openstackclient</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
@ -104,22 +182,13 @@ href="https://openstack-ci.github.com/publications/tutorial">https://openstack-c
<li>tempest</li>
<li>git-review</li>
<li>devstack</li>
<li>devstack-gate</li>
<li>openstack.nose_plugin</li>
<li>openstack-ci</li>
<li>openstack-ci-puppet</li>
<li>pbr</li>
<li>zuul</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Nova Componenets</h1>
<ul>
<li>API</li>
<li>Scheduler</li>
<li>Compute</li>
<li>Network</li>
<li>Volume</li>
<li>messaging</li>
<li>database</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Who is Running It?</h1>
@ -164,7 +233,7 @@ href="https://openstack-ci.github.com/publications/tutorial">https://openstack-c
<li>Previous stable: diablo</li>
<li>Current stable: essex</li>
<li>Current devel: folsom</li>
<li>Next devel: G[...]</li>
<li>Next devel: grizzly</li>
</ul>
</div>
@ -207,12 +276,16 @@ href="https://openstack-ci.github.com/publications/tutorial">https://openstack-c
<li>pre-merge testing</li>
<li>post-merge testing</li>
<li>post-merge artifact management</li>
</ul><li>Orchestra (bare metal deployment)</li>
<li>Launchpad (bugs, blueprints, releases, translations, SSO) <a href="http://launchpad.net/openstack">http://launchpad.net/openstack</a></li>
</ul>
<li>Zuul (build triggering) <a
href="http://jenkins.openstack.org/zuul/status">http://zuul.openstack.org/zuul/status</a></li>
<li>Launchpad (bugs, blueprints, releases, SSO) <a href="http://launchpad.net/openstack">http://launchpad.net/openstack</a></li>
<li>Blog Aggregator <a
href="http://planet.openstack.org">http://planet.openstack.org</a></li>
<li>Pastebin <a
href="http://paste.openstack.org">http://paste.openstack.org</a></li>
<li>Etherpad <a
href="http://etherpad.openstack.org">http://etherpad.openstack.org</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
@ -230,63 +303,6 @@ href="http://paste.openstack.org">http://paste.openstack.org</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Getting Started With Devstack</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://devstack.org">devstack.org</a></li>
<li>Annotated shell script which installs devstack in a VM</li>
<li><em>NOT FOR PRODUCTION USE</em></li>
<li>For developers to test stuff</li>
<li><em>RUN IN A VM OR A CLOUD SERVER<small>not your personal laptop</small></em></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Installing a Cloud using Devstack</h1> <ul>
<li>Get an Ubuntu Oneiric Server Image</li>
<small> Don't do this yet </small>
<pre>
git clone git://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git
cd devstack; ./stack.sh
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Slower this time</h1> <ul>
<li>Get an Ubuntu Oneiric Server Image</li>
<p><a
href="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD">https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD</a></p>
<li>Spin up an HP Cloud 2G Node</li>
<li>Note the lack of swap</li>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Get devstack</h1> <ul>
<pre>
git clone git://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git
cd devstack
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Customizing Devstack</h1> <ul>
<li>localrc</li>
<pre>
FIXED_RANGE=10.1.0.0/24
FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=256
</pre>
<li>Look in stackrc and stack.sh for other options</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Run devstack</h1> <ul>
<pre>
./stack.sh
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Gated Trunk</h1>
@ -500,69 +516,99 @@ git review
</div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Getting Started With Devstack</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://devstack.org">devstack.org</a></li>
<li>Annotated shell script which installs devstack in a VM</li>
<li><em>NOT FOR PRODUCTION USE</em></li>
<li>For developers to test stuff</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Installing a Cloud using Devstack</h1> <ul>
<li>Get an Ubuntu Oneiric Server Image</li>
<small> Don't do this yet </small>
<pre>
git clone git://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git
cd devstack; ./stack.sh
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Slower this time</h1> <ul>
<li>Get an Ubuntu Oneiric Server Image</li>
<p><a
href="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD">https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/MinimalCD</a></p>
<li>Spin up an HP Cloud 2G Node</li>
<li>Note the lack of swap</li>
</ul>
<pre>
sudo umount /mnt
sudo mkswap /dev/vdb
sudo swapon /dev/vdb
</pre>
</div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Get devstack</h1> <ul>
<pre>
git clone git://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git
cd devstack
# to run essex:
git checkout stable/essex
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Customizing Devstack</h1> <ul>
<li>localrc</li>
<pre>
FIXED_RANGE=10.1.0.0/24
FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=256
</pre>
<li>Look in stackrc and stack.sh for other options</li>
<h1>Now We Have a Cloud!</h1> <ul>
<li>What are all of the different parts of it again?</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Run devstack</h1> <ul>
<pre>
./stack.sh
</pre>
</ul> </div>
<h1>Keystone</h1> <ul>
<li>Identity/Authentication Service</li>
<li>Service Catalog</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Keystone: Authentication</h1><ul>
<li> Authentication </li>
<li> Pluggable: <ul>
<li>ldap</li>
<li>pam</li>
<li>sql</li>
</ul></li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Keystone: Service Catalog</h1><ul>
<li>curl
https://region-a.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357/v2.0/tokens</li>
<pre>
"serviceCatalog": [
{
"name": "Identity",
"type": "identity",
"endpoints": [{
"publicURL": "https:\/\/region-a.geo-1.identity.hpcloudsvc.com:35357\/v2.0\/",
....
{
"name": "Image Management",
"type": "image",
"endpoints": [{
"tenantId": "74682717556353",
"publicURL": "https:\/\/glance2.uswest.hpcloud.net:9292\/v1.0",
</pre>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Nova</h1>
<ul>
<li>API</li>
<li>Scheduler</li>
<li>Compute</li>
<li>Network</li>
<li>Volume</li>
<li>messaging <small>RabbitMQ, zeroMQ</small></li>
<li>database <small>sqlalchemy: MySQL, PostGres, whatever</small></li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Nova API</h1>
<ul>
<li>OpenStack</li>
<li>ec2</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Nova Compute</h1>
<ul>
<li>Compute Service</li>
<li>Pluggable</li>
<li>Virt Layer
<ul><li>libvirt/kvm</li>
<li>xen</li>
<li><small>openvz</small></li>
<li><small>hyperv</small></li>
<li><small>baremetal</small></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Nova Network</h1>
<ul>
<li>Hard bit :)</li>
<li>Provides/configures network to guests</li>
<li><ul>
<li>flat</li>
<li>flatdhcp</li>
<li>vlan</li>
</ul></li>
<li>Quantum</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Nova Volume</h1>
<ul>
<li>LVM to iscsi mapping</li>
<li>cinder</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Now What?</h1> <ul>
@ -656,6 +702,87 @@ nova volume-attach $INSTANCE_NAME $VOLUME_ID $DEVICE
</pre>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Images in Glance</h1> <ul>
<pre>
glance -f index
</pre>
<p>Save the UUID you want in a var called IMAGE_ID</p>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Security Groups</h1> <ul>
<li>Control what ports are open</li>
<pre>
SECGROUP=test_secgroup
nova secgroup-create $SECGROUP "$SECGROUP description"
nova secgroup-add-rule $SECGROUP icmp -1 -1 0.0.0.0/0
nova secgroup-add-rule $SECGROUP tcp 22 22 0.0.0.0/0
</pre>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Keypairs</h1> <ul>
<li>ssh credentials for logging in</li>
<pre>
KEY_NAME=test_key
KEY_FILE=key.pem
nova keypair-add $KEY_NAME > $KEY_FILE
</pre>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Flavors</h1> <ul>
<pre>
nova flavor-list
<small>
+----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+
| ID | Name | Memory_MB | Disk | Ephemeral | Swap | VCPUs | RXTX_Factor |
+----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+
| 1 | m1.tiny | 512 | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1.0 |
| 2 | m1.small | 2048 | 10 | 20 | | 1 | 1.0 |
| 3 | m1.medium | 4096 | 10 | 40 | | 2 | 1.0 |
| 4 | m1.large | 8192 | 10 | 80 | | 4 | 1.0 |
| 5 | m1.xlarge | 16384 | 10 | 160 | | 8 | 1.0 |
+----+-----------+-----------+------+-----------+------+-------+-------------+
</small>
</pre>
<p>Save the flavor id as FLAVOR_ID</p>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Boot an Instance</h1> <ul>
<li>Returns the UUID of the server</li>
<li>Using the values saved previously:
<pre>
nova boot --flavor $FLAVOR_ID --image $IMAGE_ID --security_groups=$SECGROUP \
--key_name $KEY_NAME $INSTANCE_NAME
nova list
</pre>
<p>Save the UUID returned as VM_UUID</p>
</li>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Add an IP</h1> <ul>
<pre>
nova floating-ip-create
nova floating-ip-list
nova add-floating-ip $VM_UUID $FLOATING_IP
</pre>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Volumes</h1> <ul>
<pre>
DEVICE=/dev/vdb
VOL_NAME=test_volume
nova volume-create --display_name=$VOL_NAME 1
nova volume-list
nova volume-attach $INSTANCE_NAME $VOLUME_ID $DEVICE
</pre>
</ul></div>
<div class="slide">
<h1>Simulated Production</h1>