Added safe-pg-repair action
This action automatically repairs inconsistent placement groups which are caused by read errors. PGs are repaired using `ceph pg repair <pgid>`. Action is only taken if on of a PG's shards has a "read_error", and no action will be taken if any additional errors are found. No action will be taken if multiple "read_errors" are found. This action is intended to be safe to run in all contexts. Closes-Bug: #1923218 Change-Id: I903dfe02aa3b7c67414e3d0d9b57f4042d301830
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@ -438,4 +438,6 @@ delete-user:
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username:
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type: string
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description: "User ID to delete."
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required: [username]
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required: [username]
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pg-repair:
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description: "Repair inconsistent placement groups, if safe to do so."
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1
actions/pg-repair
Symbolic link
1
actions/pg-repair
Symbolic link
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pg_repair.py
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202
actions/pg_repair.py
Executable file
202
actions/pg_repair.py
Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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#
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# Copyright 2022 Canonical Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import json
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import os
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import sys
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from subprocess import check_output, CalledProcessError
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_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
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_hooks = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(_path, "../hooks"))
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_lib = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(_path, "../lib"))
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def _add_path(path):
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if path not in sys.path:
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sys.path.insert(1, path)
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_add_path(_hooks)
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_add_path(_lib)
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from charmhelpers.core.hookenv import (
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log,
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function_fail,
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function_set,
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)
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from charms_ceph.utils import list_pools
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def get_rados_inconsistent_objs(pg):
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"""Get all inconsistent objects for a given placement group.
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:param pg: Name of a placement group
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:type pg: str
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:return: list of inconsistent objects
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:rtype: list[str]
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"""
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return json.loads(
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check_output(
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["rados", "list-inconsistent-obj", pg, "--format=json-pretty"]
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).decode("UTF-8")
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)
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def get_rados_inconsistent_pgs(pool):
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"""Get all inconsistent placement groups for a given pool.
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:param pool: Name of a Ceph pool
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:type pool: str
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:returns: list of inconsistent placement group IDs
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:rtype: list[str]
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"""
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return json.loads(
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check_output(["rados", "list-inconsistent-pg", pool]).decode("UTF-8")
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)
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def get_inconsistent_pgs(ceph_pools):
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"""Get all inconsistent placement groups for a list of pools.
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:param ceph_pools: List of names of Ceph pools
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:type ceph_pools: list[str]
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:returns: list of inconsistent placement group IDs as a set
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:rtype: set[str]
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"""
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inconsistent_pgs = set()
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for pool in ceph_pools:
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inconsistent_pgs.update(get_rados_inconsistent_pgs(pool))
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return inconsistent_pgs
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def get_safe_pg_repairs(inconsistent_pgs):
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"""Filters inconsistent placement groups for ones that are safe to repair.
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:param inconsistent_pgs: List of inconsistent placement groups
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:type inconsistent_pgs: list[str]
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:returns: list of safely repairable placement groups as a set
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:rtype: set[str]
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"""
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return {pg for pg in inconsistent_pgs if is_pg_safe_to_repair(pg)}
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def is_pg_safe_to_repair(pg):
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"""Determines if a placement group is safe to repair.
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:param pg: Name of an inconsistent placement group
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:type pg: str
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:returns: placement group is safe to repair
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:rtype: bool
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"""
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# Additional tests for known safe cases can be added here.
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return has_read_error_only(pg)
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def has_read_error_only(pg):
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"""Determines if an inconsistent placement group is caused by a read error.
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Returns False if no read errors are found, or if any errors other than read
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errors are found.
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:param pg: ID of an inconsistent placement group
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:type pg: str
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:returns: placement group is safe to repair
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:rtype: bool
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"""
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rados_inconsistent_objs = get_rados_inconsistent_objs(pg)
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read_error_found = False
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for inconsistent in rados_inconsistent_objs.get("inconsistents", []):
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for shard in inconsistent.get("shards", []):
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errors = shard.get("errors", [])
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if errors == ["read_error"]:
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if read_error_found:
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return False
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read_error_found = True
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continue
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elif errors:
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# Error other than "read_error" detected
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return False
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return read_error_found
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def perform_pg_repairs(pgs):
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"""Runs `ceph pg repair` on a group of placement groups.
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All placement groups provided should be confirmed as safe prior to using
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this method.
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:param pgs: List of safe-to-repair placement groups
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:type pg: list[str]
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"""
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for pg in pgs:
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log("Repairing ceph placement group {}".format(pg))
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check_output(["ceph", "pg", "repair", pg])
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def pg_repair():
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"""Repair all inconsistent placement groups caused by read errors."""
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ceph_pools = list_pools()
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if not ceph_pools:
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msg = "No Ceph pools found."
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log(msg)
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function_set(msg)
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return
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# Get inconsistent placement groups
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inconsistent_pgs = get_inconsistent_pgs(ceph_pools)
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if not inconsistent_pgs:
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msg = "No inconsistent placement groups found."
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log(msg)
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function_set(msg)
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return
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# Filter for known safe cases
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safe_pg_repairs = get_safe_pg_repairs(inconsistent_pgs)
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unsafe_pg_repairs = inconsistent_pgs.difference(safe_pg_repairs)
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# Perform safe placement group repairs
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if unsafe_pg_repairs:
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log(
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"Ignoring unsafe placement group repairs: {}".format(
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unsafe_pg_repairs
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)
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)
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if safe_pg_repairs:
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log("Safe placement group repairs found: {}".format(safe_pg_repairs))
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perform_pg_repairs(safe_pg_repairs)
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function_set(
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{
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"message": "placement groups repaired: {}".format(
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sorted(safe_pg_repairs)
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)
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}
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)
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else:
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msg = "No safe placement group repairs found."
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log(msg)
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function_set(msg)
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def main():
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try:
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pg_repair()
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except CalledProcessError as e:
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log(e)
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function_fail(
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"Safe placement group repair failed with error: {}".format(str(e))
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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280
unit_tests/test_action_pg_repair.py
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280
unit_tests/test_action_pg_repair.py
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# Copyright 2022 Canonical Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""Tests for the pg_repair action."""
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from actions import pg_repair as action
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import unittest.mock as mock
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from test_utils import CharmTestCase
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import json
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class PlacementGroupRepairTestCase(CharmTestCase):
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"""Run tests for the action."""
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def setUp(self):
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"""Init mocks for test cases."""
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super(PlacementGroupRepairTestCase, self).setUp(
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action,
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[
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"function_fail",
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"function_set",
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"get_rados_inconsistent_objs",
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"get_rados_inconsistent_pgs",
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],
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)
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_pgs")
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def test_get_inconsistent_pgs(self, _rados_inc_pgs):
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"""Test collection of all inconsistent placement groups."""
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_rados_inc_pgs.side_effect = (["1.a", "2.b"], ["2.b", "3.c"], [])
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ceph_pools = ["testPool0", "testPool1", "testPool2"]
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result = action.get_inconsistent_pgs(ceph_pools)
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self.assertEqual(result, {"1.a", "2.b", "3.c"})
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_objs")
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def test_safe_case_detection(self, _rados_inc_objs):
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"""Test that safe case is detected."""
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_rados_inc_objs.return_value = rados_inc_obj_output_safe()
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result = action.is_pg_safe_to_repair("")
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self.assertTrue(result)
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_objs")
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def test_unsafe_case_detection_extra_erros(self, _rados_inc_objs):
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"""Test that the unsafe case of extra errors is detected."""
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_rados_inc_objs.return_value = rados_inc_obj_output_extra_errors()
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result = action.is_pg_safe_to_repair("")
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self.assertFalse(result)
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_objs")
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def test_unsafe_case_detection_multiple_read_errors(self, _rados_inc_objs):
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"""Test that the unsafe case of multiple read errors is detected."""
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_rados_inc_objs.return_value = (
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rados_inc_obj_output_multiple_read_errors()
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)
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result = action.is_pg_safe_to_repair("")
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self.assertFalse(result)
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_objs")
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def test_get_safe_pg_repair(self, _rados_inc_objs):
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_rados_inc_objs.side_effect = (
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rados_inc_obj_output_safe(),
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rados_inc_obj_output_extra_errors(),
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rados_inc_obj_output_multiple_read_errors(),
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)
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inconsistent_pgs = ("3.1f2", "12.ab3", "16.222")
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result = action.get_safe_pg_repairs(inconsistent_pgs)
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self.assertEqual(result, {"3.1f2"})
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.list_pools")
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def test_pg_repair_no_ceph_pools(self, _list_pools):
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"""Test action fails when no Ceph pools found."""
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_list_pools.return_value = []
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action.pg_repair()
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msg = "No Ceph pools found."
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self.function_set.assert_called_once_with(msg)
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_inconsistent_pgs")
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.list_pools")
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def test_pg_repair_no_inconsistent_pgs(self, _list_pools, _get_inc_pgs):
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_list_pools.return_value = ["testPool"]
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_get_inc_pgs.return_value = []
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action.pg_repair()
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msg = "No inconsistent placement groups found."
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self.function_set.assert_called_once_with(msg)
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.check_output")
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_objs")
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_pgs")
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.list_pools")
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def test_pg_repair_safe_case(
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self, _list_pools, _rados_inc_pgs, _rados_inc_objs, _check_output
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):
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"""Test action succeeds with one read error."""
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_list_pools.return_value = ["testPool"]
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_rados_inc_pgs.return_value = {"16.abf", "12.bd4"}
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_rados_inc_objs.return_value = rados_inc_obj_output_safe()
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_check_output.return_value = b""
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action.pg_repair()
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self.function_set.assert_called_once_with(
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{"message": "placement groups repaired: ['12.bd4', '16.abf']"}
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)
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_objs")
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_pgs")
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.list_pools")
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def test_pg_repair_extra_errors(
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self, _list_pools, _rados_inc_pgs, _rados_inc_objs
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):
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"""Test action fails with errors other than read errors."""
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_list_pools.return_value = ["testPool"]
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_rados_inc_pgs.return_value = {"16.abf", "12.bd4"}
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_rados_inc_objs.return_value = rados_inc_obj_output_extra_errors()
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action.pg_repair()
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self.function_set.assert_called_once()
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_objs")
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.get_rados_inconsistent_pgs")
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@mock.patch("actions.pg_repair.list_pools")
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def test_pg_repair_multiple_read_errors(
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self, _list_pools, _rados_inc_pgs, _rados_inc_objs
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):
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"""Test action fails with multiple read errors."""
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_list_pools.return_value = ["testPool"]
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_rados_inc_pgs.return_value = {"16.abf", "12.bd4"}
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_rados_inc_objs.return_value = (
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rados_inc_obj_output_multiple_read_errors()
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)
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action.pg_repair()
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self.function_set.assert_called_once()
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def rados_inc_obj_output_safe():
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return json.loads("""{
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"epoch": 873,
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"inconsistents": [
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{
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"object": {
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"data": "nothing to see here"
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},
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"errors": [],
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"union_shard_errors": [
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"read_error"
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],
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"selected_object_info": {
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"data": "nothing to see here"
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},
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"shards": [
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{
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"osd": 53,
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"primary": true,
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"errors": [
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"read_error"
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],
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"size": 4046848
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},
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{
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"osd": 56,
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"primary": false,
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"errors": [],
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"size": 4046848,
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"omap_digest": "0xffffffff",
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"data_digest": "0xb86056e7"
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},
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{
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"osd": 128,
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"primary": false,
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"errors": [],
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"size": 4046848,
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"omap_digest": "0xffffffff",
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"data_digest": "0xb86056e7"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}""")
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def rados_inc_obj_output_extra_errors():
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return json.loads("""{
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"epoch": 873,
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"inconsistents": [
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{
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"object": {
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"data": "nothing to see here"
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},
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"errors": [],
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"union_shard_errors": [
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"read_error"
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],
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"selected_object_info": {
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"data": "nothing to see here"
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},
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"shards": [
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{
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"osd": 53,
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"primary": true,
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"errors": [
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"read_error",
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"some_other_error"
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],
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"size": 4046848
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},
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{
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"osd": 56,
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"primary": false,
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"errors": [],
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"size": 4046848,
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"omap_digest": "0xffffffff",
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"data_digest": "0xb86056e7"
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},
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{
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"osd": 128,
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"primary": false,
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"errors": [],
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"size": 4046848,
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"omap_digest": "0xffffffff",
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"data_digest": "0xb86056e7"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}""")
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def rados_inc_obj_output_multiple_read_errors():
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return json.loads("""{
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"epoch": 873,
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"inconsistents": [
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{
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"object": {
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"data": "nothing to see here"
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},
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"errors": [],
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"union_shard_errors": [
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"read_error"
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],
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"selected_object_info": {
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"data": "nothing to see here"
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},
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"shards": [
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{
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"osd": 53,
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"primary": true,
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"errors": [
|
||||
"read_error"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"size": 4046848
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"osd": 56,
|
||||
"primary": false,
|
||||
"errors": [
|
||||
"read_error"
|
||||
],
|
||||
"size": 4046848,
|
||||
"omap_digest": "0xffffffff",
|
||||
"data_digest": "0xb86056e7"
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"osd": 128,
|
||||
"primary": false,
|
||||
"errors": [],
|
||||
"size": 4046848,
|
||||
"omap_digest": "0xffffffff",
|
||||
"data_digest": "0xb86056e7"
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
}""")
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user