Add operation: Implement HA with a VIP
Add a cloud operation covering the implementation of HA using the hacluster charm and a virtual IP. Related-Bug: #1930763 Change-Id: Iac9ba2ac24b5d6234abe295bc5c51f22da89c9b6
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@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ having these operations applied to it.
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* :doc:`Start MySQL InnoDB Cluster from a complete outage <ops-start-innodb-from-outage>`
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* :doc:`Implement automatic Glance image updates <ops-auto-glance-image-updates>`
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* :doc:`Use OpenStack as a backing cloud for Juju <ops-use-openstack-to-back-juju>`
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* :doc:`Implement HA with a VIP <ops-implement-ha-with-vip>`
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@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
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:orphan:
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=======================
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Implement HA with a VIP
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=======================
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Preamble
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--------
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The subordinate `hacluster charm`_ provides high availability for OpenStack
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applications that lack native (built-in) HA functionality. The clustering
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solution is based on Corosync and Pacemaker.
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.. important::
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The virtual IP method of implementing HA requires that all units of the
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clustered OpenStack application are on the same subnet.
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The chosen VIP should also be part of a reserved subnet range that MAAS does
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not use for assigning addresses to its nodes.
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Procedure
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---------
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HA can be included during the deployment of the principle application or added
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to an existing application.
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.. note::
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When hacluster is deployed it is normally given an application name that is
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based on the principle charm name (i.e. <principle-charm-name>-hacluster).
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Deploying an application with HA
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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These commands will deploy a three-node Keystone HA cluster with a VIP of
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10.246.114.11. Each node will reside in a container on existing machines 0, 1,
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and 2:
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.. code-block:: none
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juju deploy -n 3 --to lxd:0,lxd:1,lxd:2 --config vip=10.246.114.11 keystone
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juju deploy --config cluster_count=3 hacluster keystone-hacluster
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juju add-relation keystone-hacluster:ha keystone:ha
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Adding HA to an existing application
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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These commands will add two units to an assumed single existing unit to create
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a three-node Keystone HA cluster with a VIP of 10.246.114.11:
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.. code-block:: none
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juju config vip=10.246.114.11 keystone
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juju add-unit -n 2 --to lxd:1,lxd:2 keystone
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juju deploy --config cluster_count=3 hacluster keystone-hacluster
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juju add-relation keystone-hacluster:ha keystone:ha
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.. warning::
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Adding HA to an existing application will cause a control plane outage for
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the given application and any applications that depend on it. New units will
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be spawned and the Keystone service catalog will be updated (with the new IP
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address). Plan for a maintenance window.
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.. note::
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Adding HA to Keystone in this way is affected by a known issue (tracked in
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bug `LP #1930763`_).
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.. LINKS
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.. _hacluster charm: https://jaas.ai/hacluster
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.. _LP #1930763: https://bugs.launchpad.net/charm-keystone/+bug/1930763
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