diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 358fdb4..96bf15c 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -1,7 +1,16 @@ -*pyc -.bzr -bin .coverage -.venv -.testrepository/ -.tox/ +bin +tags +.tox +.testrepository +*.sw[nop] +*.pyc +.unit-state.db +tests/*.img +trusty +.idea +.stestr +.local +.pydevproject +func-results.json +__pycache__ diff --git a/.pydevproject b/.pydevproject deleted file mode 100644 index 8ee4310..0000000 --- a/.pydevproject +++ /dev/null @@ -1,8 +0,0 @@ - - - -/glance-simplestreams-sync - -python 2.7 -Default - diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 672c26e..a2b8c5c 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1,23 +1,24 @@ #!/usr/bin/make PYTHON := /usr/bin/env python -CHARM_DIR := $(PWD) -HOOKS_DIR := $(PWD)/hooks -TEST_PREFIX := PYTHONPATH=$(HOOKS_DIR) - -clean: - find . -name '*.pyc' -delete lint: @tox -e pep8 -unit_tests: +test: + @echo Starting unit tests... @tox -e py27 +functional_test: + @echo Starting functional tests... + @tox -e func27 bin/charm_helpers_sync.py: @mkdir -p bin - @bzr cat lp:charm-helpers/tools/charm_helpers_sync/charm_helpers_sync.py \ - > bin/charm_helpers_sync.py + @curl -o bin/charm_helpers_sync.py https://raw.githubusercontent.com/juju/charm-helpers/master/tools/charm_helpers_sync/charm_helpers_sync.py + sync: bin/charm_helpers_sync.py - @$(PYTHON) bin/charm_helpers_sync.py -c charm-helpers-sync.yaml + @$(PYTHON) bin/charm_helpers_sync.py -c charm-helpers-hooks.yaml + @$(PYTHON) bin/charm_helpers_sync.py -c charm-helpers-tests.yaml + +all: test lint diff --git a/actions/.gitkeep b/actions/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 diff --git a/charm-helpers-sync.yaml b/charm-helpers-hooks.yaml similarity index 100% rename from charm-helpers-sync.yaml rename to charm-helpers-hooks.yaml diff --git a/charm-helpers-tests.yaml b/charm-helpers-tests.yaml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3a8c294 --- /dev/null +++ b/charm-helpers-tests.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +repo: https://github.com/juju/charm-helpers +destination: tests/charmhelpers +include: + - core + - contrib.amulet + - contrib.openstack.amulet + - osplatform diff --git a/lib/.gitkeep b/lib/.gitkeep new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 diff --git a/requirements.txt b/requirements.txt index 730cb69..6a3271b 100644 --- a/requirements.txt +++ b/requirements.txt @@ -10,4 +10,3 @@ Jinja2>=2.6 # BSD License (3 clause) six>=1.9.0 dnspython>=1.12.0 psutil>=1.1.1,<2.0.0 -python-neutronclient>=2.6.0 diff --git a/test-requirements.txt b/test-requirements.txt index 0697294..9edd4bb 100644 --- a/test-requirements.txt +++ b/test-requirements.txt @@ -11,13 +11,17 @@ requests==2.6.0 # Liberty client lower constraints amulet>=1.14.3,<2.0 bundletester>=0.6.1,<1.0 -python-ceilometerclient>=1.5.0,<2.0 -python-cinderclient>=1.4.0,<2.0 -python-glanceclient>=1.1.0,<2.0 -python-heatclient>=0.8.0,<1.0 -python-novaclient>=2.30.1,<3.0 -python-openstackclient>=1.7.0,<2.0 -python-swiftclient>=2.6.0,<3.0 +python-ceilometerclient>=1.5.0 +python-cinderclient>=1.4.0 +python-glanceclient>=1.1.0 +python-heatclient>=0.8.0 +python-keystoneclient>=1.7.1 +python-neutronclient>=3.1.0 +python-novaclient>=2.30.1 +python-openstackclient>=1.7.0 +python-swiftclient>=2.6.0 pika>=0.10.0,<1.0 distro-info # END: Amulet OpenStack Charm Helper Requirements +# NOTE: workaround for 14.04 pip/tox +pytz diff --git a/tests/README.md b/tests/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..046be7f --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# Overview + +This directory provides Amulet tests to verify basic deployment functionality +from the perspective of this charm, its requirements and its features, as +exercised in a subset of the full OpenStack deployment test bundle topology. + +For full details on functional testing of OpenStack charms please refer to +the [functional testing](http://docs.openstack.org/developer/charm-guide/testing.html#functional-testing) +section of the OpenStack Charm Guide. diff --git a/tests/basic_deployment.py b/tests/basic_deployment.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d05634a --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/basic_deployment.py @@ -0,0 +1,681 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +""" +Basic glance amulet functional tests. +""" + +import amulet +import time + +from charmhelpers.contrib.openstack.amulet.deployment import ( + OpenStackAmuletDeployment +) + +from charmhelpers.contrib.openstack.amulet.utils import ( + OpenStackAmuletUtils, + DEBUG, + # ERROR +) + +# Use DEBUG to turn on debug logging +u = OpenStackAmuletUtils(DEBUG) + + +class GlanceBasicDeployment(OpenStackAmuletDeployment): + """Amulet tests on a basic file-backed glance deployment. Verify + relations, service status, endpoint service catalog, create and + delete new image.""" + + SERVICES = ('apache2', 'haproxy', 'glance-api', 'glance-registry') + + def __init__(self, series=None, openstack=None, source=None, + stable=False): + """Deploy the entire test environment.""" + super(GlanceBasicDeployment, self).__init__(series, openstack, + source, stable) + self._add_services() + self._add_relations() + self._configure_services() + self._deploy() + + u.log.info('Waiting on extended status checks...') + exclude_services = [] + self._auto_wait_for_status(exclude_services=exclude_services) + + self.d.sentry.wait() + self._initialize_tests() + + def _assert_services(self, should_run): + u.get_unit_process_ids( + {self.glance_sentry: self.SERVICES}, + expect_success=should_run) + + def _add_services(self): + """Add services + + Add the services that we're testing, where glance is local, + and the rest of the service are from lp branches that are + compatible with the local charm (e.g. stable or next). + """ + this_service = {'name': 'glance-simplestreams-sync'} + other_services = [ + {'name': 'percona-cluster', 'constraints': {'mem': '3072M'}}, + {'name': 'glance'}, + {'name': 'rabbitmq-server'}, + {'name': 'keystone'}, + ] + super(GlanceBasicDeployment, self)._add_services(this_service, + other_services) + + def _add_relations(self): + """Add relations for the services.""" + relations = {'glance:identity-service': 'keystone:identity-service', + 'glance:shared-db': 'percona-cluster:shared-db', + 'keystone:shared-db': 'percona-cluster:shared-db', + 'glance:amqp': 'rabbitmq-server:amqp'} + super(GlanceBasicDeployment, self)._add_relations(relations) + + def _configure_services(self): + """Configure all of the services.""" + glance_config = {} + keystone_config = { + 'admin-password': 'openstack', + 'admin-token': 'ubuntutesting', + } + pxc_config = { + 'dataset-size': '25%', + 'max-connections': 1000, + 'root-password': 'ChangeMe123', + 'sst-password': 'ChangeMe123', + } + configs = { + 'glance': glance_config, + 'keystone': keystone_config, + 'percona-cluster': pxc_config, + } + super(GlanceBasicDeployment, self)._configure_services(configs) + + def _initialize_tests(self): + """Perform final initialization before tests get run.""" + # Access the sentries for inspecting service units + self.pxc_sentry = self.d.sentry['percona-cluster'][0] + self.glance_sentry = self.d.sentry['glance'][0] + self.keystone_sentry = self.d.sentry['keystone'][0] + self.rabbitmq_sentry = self.d.sentry['rabbitmq-server'][0] + u.log.debug('openstack release val: {}'.format( + self._get_openstack_release())) + u.log.debug('openstack release str: {}'.format( + self._get_openstack_release_string())) + + # Authenticate admin with keystone + self.keystone_session, self.keystone = u.get_default_keystone_session( + self.keystone_sentry, + openstack_release=self._get_openstack_release()) + + # Authenticate admin with glance endpoint + self.glance = u.authenticate_glance_admin(self.keystone) + + def test_100_services(self): + """Verify that the expected services are running on the + corresponding service units.""" + services = { + self.keystone_sentry: ['keystone'], + self.glance_sentry: ['glance-api', 'glance-registry'], + self.rabbitmq_sentry: ['rabbitmq-server'] + } + if self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_liberty: + services[self.keystone_sentry] = ['apache2'] + ret = u.validate_services_by_name(services) + if ret: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret) + + def test_102_service_catalog(self): + """Verify that the service catalog endpoint data is valid.""" + u.log.debug('Checking keystone service catalog...') + endpoint_check = { + 'adminURL': u.valid_url, + 'id': u.not_null, + 'region': 'RegionOne', + 'publicURL': u.valid_url, + 'internalURL': u.valid_url + } + expected = { + 'image': [endpoint_check], + 'identity': [endpoint_check] + } + actual = self.keystone.service_catalog.get_endpoints() + + ret = u.validate_svc_catalog_endpoint_data( + expected, + actual, + openstack_release=self._get_openstack_release()) + if ret: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret) + + def test_104_glance_endpoint(self): + """Verify the glance endpoint data.""" + u.log.debug('Checking glance api endpoint data...') + endpoints = self.keystone.endpoints.list() + admin_port = internal_port = public_port = '9292' + expected = { + 'id': u.not_null, + 'region': 'RegionOne', + 'adminurl': u.valid_url, + 'internalurl': u.valid_url, + 'publicurl': u.valid_url, + 'service_id': u.not_null + } + ret = u.validate_endpoint_data( + endpoints, + admin_port, + internal_port, + public_port, + expected, + openstack_release=self._get_openstack_release()) + if ret: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, + msg='glance endpoint: {}'.format(ret)) + + def test_106_keystone_endpoint(self): + """Verify the keystone endpoint data.""" + u.log.debug('Checking keystone api endpoint data...') + endpoints = self.keystone.endpoints.list() + admin_port = '35357' + internal_port = public_port = '5000' + expected = { + 'id': u.not_null, + 'region': 'RegionOne', + 'adminurl': u.valid_url, + 'internalurl': u.valid_url, + 'publicurl': u.valid_url, + 'service_id': u.not_null + } + ret = u.validate_endpoint_data( + endpoints, + admin_port, + internal_port, + public_port, + expected, + openstack_release=self._get_openstack_release()) + if ret: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, + msg='keystone endpoint: {}'.format(ret)) + + def test_110_users(self): + """Verify expected users.""" + u.log.debug('Checking keystone users...') + if self._get_openstack_release() >= self.xenial_queens: + expected = [ + {'name': 'glance', + 'enabled': True, + 'default_project_id': u.not_null, + 'id': u.not_null, + 'email': 'juju@localhost'} + ] + domain = self.keystone.domains.find(name='service_domain') + actual = self.keystone.users.list(domain=domain) + api_version = 3 + else: + expected = [ + {'name': 'glance', + 'enabled': True, + 'tenantId': u.not_null, + 'id': u.not_null, + 'email': 'juju@localhost'}, + {'name': 'admin', + 'enabled': True, + 'tenantId': u.not_null, + 'id': u.not_null, + 'email': 'juju@localhost'} + ] + actual = self.keystone.users.list() + api_version = 2 + ret = u.validate_user_data(expected, actual, api_version) + if ret: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=ret) + + def test_115_memcache(self): + u.validate_memcache(self.glance_sentry, + '/etc/glance/glance-api.conf', + self._get_openstack_release(), + earliest_release=self.trusty_mitaka) + u.validate_memcache(self.glance_sentry, + '/etc/glance/glance-registry.conf', + self._get_openstack_release(), + earliest_release=self.trusty_mitaka) + + def test_200_mysql_glance_db_relation(self): + """Verify the mysql:glance shared-db relation data""" + u.log.debug('Checking mysql to glance shared-db relation data...') + unit = self.pxc_sentry + relation = ['shared-db', 'glance:shared-db'] + expected = { + 'private-address': u.valid_ip, + 'db_host': u.valid_ip + } + ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected) + if ret: + message = u.relation_error('mysql shared-db', ret) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + + def test_201_glance_mysql_db_relation(self): + """Verify the glance:mysql shared-db relation data""" + u.log.debug('Checking glance to mysql shared-db relation data...') + unit = self.glance_sentry + relation = ['shared-db', 'percona-cluster:shared-db'] + expected = { + 'private-address': u.valid_ip, + 'hostname': u.valid_ip, + 'username': 'glance', + 'database': 'glance' + } + ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected) + if ret: + message = u.relation_error('glance shared-db', ret) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + + def test_202_keystone_glance_id_relation(self): + """Verify the keystone:glance identity-service relation data""" + u.log.debug('Checking keystone to glance id relation data...') + unit = self.keystone_sentry + relation = ['identity-service', + 'glance:identity-service'] + expected = { + 'service_protocol': 'http', + 'service_tenant': 'services', + 'admin_token': 'ubuntutesting', + 'service_password': u.not_null, + 'service_port': '5000', + 'auth_port': '35357', + 'auth_protocol': 'http', + 'private-address': u.valid_ip, + 'auth_host': u.valid_ip, + 'service_username': 'glance', + 'service_tenant_id': u.not_null, + 'service_host': u.valid_ip + } + ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected) + if ret: + message = u.relation_error('keystone identity-service', ret) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + + def test_203_glance_keystone_id_relation(self): + """Verify the glance:keystone identity-service relation data""" + u.log.debug('Checking glance to keystone relation data...') + unit = self.glance_sentry + relation = ['identity-service', + 'keystone:identity-service'] + expected = { + 'service': 'glance', + 'region': 'RegionOne', + 'public_url': u.valid_url, + 'internal_url': u.valid_url, + 'admin_url': u.valid_url, + 'private-address': u.valid_ip + } + ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected) + if ret: + message = u.relation_error('glance identity-service', ret) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + + def test_204_rabbitmq_glance_amqp_relation(self): + """Verify the rabbitmq-server:glance amqp relation data""" + u.log.debug('Checking rmq to glance amqp relation data...') + unit = self.rabbitmq_sentry + relation = ['amqp', 'glance:amqp'] + expected = { + 'private-address': u.valid_ip, + 'password': u.not_null, + 'hostname': u.valid_ip + } + ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected) + if ret: + message = u.relation_error('rabbitmq amqp', ret) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + + def test_205_glance_rabbitmq_amqp_relation(self): + """Verify the glance:rabbitmq-server amqp relation data""" + u.log.debug('Checking glance to rmq amqp relation data...') + unit = self.glance_sentry + relation = ['amqp', 'rabbitmq-server:amqp'] + expected = { + 'private-address': u.valid_ip, + 'vhost': 'openstack', + 'username': u.not_null + } + ret = u.validate_relation_data(unit, relation, expected) + if ret: + message = u.relation_error('glance amqp', ret) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + + def _get_keystone_authtoken_expected_dict(self, rel_ks_gl): + """Return expected authtoken dict for OS release""" + auth_uri = ('http://%s:%s/' % + (rel_ks_gl['auth_host'], rel_ks_gl['service_port'])) + auth_url = ('http://%s:%s/' % + (rel_ks_gl['auth_host'], rel_ks_gl['auth_port'])) + if self._get_openstack_release() >= self.xenial_queens: + expected = { + 'keystone_authtoken': { + 'auth_uri': auth_uri.rstrip('/'), + 'auth_url': auth_url.rstrip('/'), + 'auth_type': 'password', + 'project_domain_name': 'service_domain', + 'user_domain_name': 'service_domain', + 'project_name': 'services', + 'username': rel_ks_gl['service_username'], + 'password': rel_ks_gl['service_password'], + 'signing_dir': '/var/cache/glance' + } + } + elif self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_mitaka: + expected = { + 'keystone_authtoken': { + 'auth_uri': auth_uri.rstrip('/'), + 'auth_url': auth_url.rstrip('/'), + 'auth_type': 'password', + 'project_domain_name': 'default', + 'user_domain_name': 'default', + 'project_name': 'services', + 'username': rel_ks_gl['service_username'], + 'password': rel_ks_gl['service_password'], + 'signing_dir': '/var/cache/glance' + } + } + elif self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_liberty: + expected = { + 'keystone_authtoken': { + 'auth_uri': auth_uri.rstrip('/'), + 'auth_url': auth_url.rstrip('/'), + 'auth_plugin': 'password', + 'project_domain_id': 'default', + 'user_domain_id': 'default', + 'project_name': 'services', + 'username': rel_ks_gl['service_username'], + 'password': rel_ks_gl['service_password'], + 'signing_dir': '/var/cache/glance' + } + } + elif self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_kilo: + expected = { + 'keystone_authtoken': { + 'project_name': 'services', + 'username': 'glance', + 'password': rel_ks_gl['service_password'], + 'auth_uri': u.valid_url, + 'auth_url': u.valid_url, + 'signing_dir': '/var/cache/glance', + } + } + else: + expected = { + 'keystone_authtoken': { + 'auth_uri': u.valid_url, + 'auth_host': rel_ks_gl['auth_host'], + 'auth_port': rel_ks_gl['auth_port'], + 'auth_protocol': rel_ks_gl['auth_protocol'], + 'admin_tenant_name': 'services', + 'admin_user': 'glance', + 'admin_password': rel_ks_gl['service_password'], + 'signing_dir': '/var/cache/glance', + } + } + + return expected + + def test_300_glance_api_default_config(self): + """Verify default section configs in glance-api.conf and + compare some of the parameters to relation data.""" + u.log.debug('Checking glance api config file...') + unit = self.glance_sentry + unit_ks = self.keystone_sentry + rel_mq_gl = self.rabbitmq_sentry.relation('amqp', 'glance:amqp') + rel_ks_gl = unit_ks.relation('identity-service', + 'glance:identity-service') + rel_my_gl = self.pxc_sentry.relation('shared-db', 'glance:shared-db') + db_uri = "mysql://{}:{}@{}/{}".format('glance', rel_my_gl['password'], + rel_my_gl['db_host'], 'glance') + conf = '/etc/glance/glance-api.conf' + expected = { + 'DEFAULT': { + 'debug': 'False', + 'verbose': 'False', + 'use_syslog': 'False', + 'log_file': '/var/log/glance/api.log', + 'bind_host': '0.0.0.0', + 'bind_port': '9282', + 'registry_host': '0.0.0.0', + 'registry_port': '9191', + 'registry_client_protocol': 'http', + 'delayed_delete': 'False', + 'scrub_time': '43200', + 'notification_driver': 'rabbit', + 'scrubber_datadir': '/var/lib/glance/scrubber', + 'image_cache_dir': '/var/lib/glance/image-cache/', + 'db_enforce_mysql_charset': 'False' + }, + } + + expected.update(self._get_keystone_authtoken_expected_dict(rel_ks_gl)) + + if self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_kilo: + # Kilo or later + expected['oslo_messaging_rabbit'] = { + 'rabbit_userid': 'glance', + 'rabbit_virtual_host': 'openstack', + 'rabbit_password': rel_mq_gl['password'], + 'rabbit_host': rel_mq_gl['hostname'] + } + expected['glance_store'] = { + 'filesystem_store_datadir': '/var/lib/glance/images/', + 'stores': 'glance.store.filesystem.' + 'Store,glance.store.http.Store', + 'default_store': 'file' + } + expected['database'] = { + 'idle_timeout': '3600', + 'connection': db_uri + } + + if self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_mitaka: + del expected['DEFAULT']['notification_driver'] + connection_uri = ( + "rabbit://glance:{}@{}:5672/" + "openstack".format(rel_mq_gl['password'], + rel_mq_gl['hostname']) + ) + expected['oslo_messaging_notifications'] = { + 'driver': 'messagingv2', + 'transport_url': connection_uri + } + else: + expected['DEFAULT']['notification_driver'] = 'messagingv2' + + else: + # Juno or earlier + expected['DEFAULT'].update({ + 'rabbit_userid': 'glance', + 'rabbit_virtual_host': 'openstack', + 'rabbit_password': rel_mq_gl['password'], + 'rabbit_host': rel_mq_gl['hostname'], + 'filesystem_store_datadir': '/var/lib/glance/images/', + 'default_store': 'file', + }) + expected['database'] = { + 'sql_idle_timeout': '3600', + 'connection': db_uri + } + + for section, pairs in expected.iteritems(): + ret = u.validate_config_data(unit, conf, section, pairs) + if ret: + message = "glance api config error: {}".format(ret) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + + def test_302_glance_registry_default_config(self): + """Verify configs in glance-registry.conf""" + u.log.debug('Checking glance registry config file...') + unit = self.glance_sentry + unit_ks = self.keystone_sentry + rel_ks_gl = unit_ks.relation('identity-service', + 'glance:identity-service') + rel_my_gl = self.pxc_sentry.relation('shared-db', 'glance:shared-db') + db_uri = "mysql://{}:{}@{}/{}".format('glance', rel_my_gl['password'], + rel_my_gl['db_host'], 'glance') + conf = '/etc/glance/glance-registry.conf' + + expected = { + 'DEFAULT': { + 'use_syslog': 'False', + 'log_file': '/var/log/glance/registry.log', + 'debug': 'False', + 'verbose': 'False', + 'bind_host': '0.0.0.0', + 'bind_port': '9191' + }, + } + + if self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_kilo: + # Kilo or later + expected['database'] = { + 'idle_timeout': '3600', + 'connection': db_uri + } + else: + # Juno or earlier + expected['database'] = { + 'idle_timeout': '3600', + 'connection': db_uri + } + + expected.update(self._get_keystone_authtoken_expected_dict(rel_ks_gl)) + + for section, pairs in expected.iteritems(): + ret = u.validate_config_data(unit, conf, section, pairs) + if ret: + message = "glance registry paste config error: {}".format(ret) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + + def test_410_glance_image_create_delete(self): + """Create new cirros image in glance, verify, then delete it.""" + u.log.debug('Creating, checking and deleting glance image...') + img_new = u.create_cirros_image(self.glance, "cirros-image-1") + img_id = img_new.id + u.delete_resource(self.glance.images, img_id, msg="glance image") + + def test_411_set_disk_format(self): + sleep_time = 30 + if self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_kilo: + section = 'image_format' + elif self._get_openstack_release() > self.trusty_icehouse: + section = 'DEFAULT' + else: + u.log.debug('Test not supported before juno') + return + sentry = self.glance_sentry + juju_service = 'glance' + + # Expected default and alternate values + set_default = { + 'disk-formats': 'ami,ari,aki,vhd,vmdk,raw,qcow2,vdi,iso,root-tar'} + set_alternate = {'disk-formats': 'qcow2'} + + # Config file affected by juju set config change + conf_file = '/etc/glance/glance-api.conf' + + # Make config change, check for service restarts + u.log.debug('Setting disk format {}...'.format(juju_service)) + self.d.configure(juju_service, set_alternate) + + u.log.debug('Sleeping to let hooks fire') + time.sleep(sleep_time) + u.log.debug("Checking disk format option has updated") + ret = u.validate_config_data( + sentry, + conf_file, + section, + {'disk_formats': 'qcow2'}) + if ret: + msg = "disk_formats was not updated in section {} in {}".format( + section, + conf_file) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + self.d.configure(juju_service, set_default) + + def test_900_glance_restart_on_config_change(self): + """Verify that the specified services are restarted when the config + is changed.""" + sentry = self.glance_sentry + juju_service = 'glance' + + # Expected default and alternate values + set_default = {'use-syslog': 'False'} + set_alternate = {'use-syslog': 'True'} + + # Config file affected by juju set config change + conf_file = '/etc/glance/glance-api.conf' + + # Services which are expected to restart upon config change + services = { + 'glance-api': conf_file, + 'glance-registry': conf_file, + } + + # Make config change, check for service restarts + u.log.debug('Making config change on {}...'.format(juju_service)) + mtime = u.get_sentry_time(sentry) + self.d.configure(juju_service, set_alternate) + + sleep_time = 30 + for s, conf_file in services.iteritems(): + u.log.debug("Checking that service restarted: {}".format(s)) + if not u.validate_service_config_changed(sentry, mtime, s, + conf_file, + retry_count=4, + retry_sleep_time=20, + sleep_time=sleep_time): + self.d.configure(juju_service, set_default) + msg = "service {} didn't restart after config change".format(s) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + sleep_time = 0 + + self.d.configure(juju_service, set_default) + + def test_901_pause_resume(self): + """Test pause and resume actions.""" + u.log.debug('Checking pause and resume actions...') + + unit = self.d.sentry['glance'][0] + unit_name = unit.info['unit_name'] + u.log.debug("Unit name: {}".format(unit_name)) + + u.log.debug('Checking for active status on {}'.format(unit_name)) + assert u.status_get(unit)[0] == "active" + + u.log.debug('Running pause action on {}'.format(unit_name)) + self._assert_services(should_run=True) + action_id = u.run_action(unit, "pause") + u.log.debug('Waiting on action {}'.format(action_id)) + assert u.wait_on_action(action_id), "Pause action failed." + self._assert_services(should_run=False) + + u.log.debug('Running resume action on {}'.format(unit_name)) + action_id = u.run_action(unit, "resume") + u.log.debug('Waiting on action {}'.format(action_id)) + assert u.wait_on_action(action_id), "Resume action failed" + self._assert_services(should_run=True) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e7aa471 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +# Bootstrap charm-helpers, installing its dependencies if necessary using +# only standard libraries. +from __future__ import print_function +from __future__ import absolute_import + +import functools +import inspect +import subprocess +import sys + +try: + import six # flake8: noqa +except ImportError: + if sys.version_info.major == 2: + subprocess.check_call(['apt-get', 'install', '-y', 'python-six']) + else: + subprocess.check_call(['apt-get', 'install', '-y', 'python3-six']) + import six # flake8: noqa + +try: + import yaml # flake8: noqa +except ImportError: + if sys.version_info.major == 2: + subprocess.check_call(['apt-get', 'install', '-y', 'python-yaml']) + else: + subprocess.check_call(['apt-get', 'install', '-y', 'python3-yaml']) + import yaml # flake8: noqa + + +# Holds a list of mapping of mangled function names that have been deprecated +# using the @deprecate decorator below. This is so that the warning is only +# printed once for each usage of the function. +__deprecated_functions = {} + + +def deprecate(warning, date=None, log=None): + """Add a deprecation warning the first time the function is used. + The date, which is a string in semi-ISO8660 format indicate the year-month + that the function is officially going to be removed. + + usage: + + @deprecate('use core/fetch/add_source() instead', '2017-04') + def contributed_add_source_thing(...): + ... + + And it then prints to the log ONCE that the function is deprecated. + The reason for passing the logging function (log) is so that hookenv.log + can be used for a charm if needed. + + :param warning: String to indicat where it has moved ot. + :param date: optional sting, in YYYY-MM format to indicate when the + function will definitely (probably) be removed. + :param log: The log function to call to log. If not, logs to stdout + """ + def wrap(f): + + @functools.wraps(f) + def wrapped_f(*args, **kwargs): + try: + module = inspect.getmodule(f) + file = inspect.getsourcefile(f) + lines = inspect.getsourcelines(f) + f_name = "{}-{}-{}..{}-{}".format( + module.__name__, file, lines[0], lines[-1], f.__name__) + except (IOError, TypeError): + # assume it was local, so just use the name of the function + f_name = f.__name__ + if f_name not in __deprecated_functions: + __deprecated_functions[f_name] = True + s = "DEPRECATION WARNING: Function {} is being removed".format( + f.__name__) + if date: + s = "{} on/around {}".format(s, date) + if warning: + s = "{} : {}".format(s, warning) + if log: + log(s) + else: + print(s) + return f(*args, **kwargs) + return wrapped_f + return wrap diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d7567b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d7567b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/deployment.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/deployment.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c65518 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/deployment.py @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import amulet +import os +import six + + +class AmuletDeployment(object): + """Amulet deployment. + + This class provides generic Amulet deployment and test runner + methods. + """ + + def __init__(self, series=None): + """Initialize the deployment environment.""" + self.series = None + + if series: + self.series = series + self.d = amulet.Deployment(series=self.series) + else: + self.d = amulet.Deployment() + + def _add_services(self, this_service, other_services): + """Add services. + + Add services to the deployment where this_service is the local charm + that we're testing and other_services are the other services that + are being used in the local amulet tests. + """ + if this_service['name'] != os.path.basename(os.getcwd()): + s = this_service['name'] + msg = "The charm's root directory name needs to be {}".format(s) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + if 'units' not in this_service: + this_service['units'] = 1 + + self.d.add(this_service['name'], units=this_service['units'], + constraints=this_service.get('constraints')) + + for svc in other_services: + if 'location' in svc: + branch_location = svc['location'] + elif self.series: + branch_location = 'cs:{}/{}'.format(self.series, svc['name']), + else: + branch_location = None + + if 'units' not in svc: + svc['units'] = 1 + + self.d.add(svc['name'], charm=branch_location, units=svc['units'], + constraints=svc.get('constraints')) + + def _add_relations(self, relations): + """Add all of the relations for the services.""" + for k, v in six.iteritems(relations): + self.d.relate(k, v) + + def _configure_services(self, configs): + """Configure all of the services.""" + for service, config in six.iteritems(configs): + self.d.configure(service, config) + + def _deploy(self): + """Deploy environment and wait for all hooks to finish executing.""" + timeout = int(os.environ.get('AMULET_SETUP_TIMEOUT', 900)) + try: + self.d.setup(timeout=timeout) + self.d.sentry.wait(timeout=timeout) + except amulet.helpers.TimeoutError: + amulet.raise_status( + amulet.FAIL, + msg="Deployment timed out ({}s)".format(timeout) + ) + except Exception: + raise + + def run_tests(self): + """Run all of the methods that are prefixed with 'test_'.""" + for test in dir(self): + if test.startswith('test_'): + getattr(self, test)() diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/utils.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/utils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8a6b764 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/utils.py @@ -0,0 +1,821 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import io +import json +import logging +import os +import re +import socket +import subprocess +import sys +import time +import uuid + +import amulet +import distro_info +import six +from six.moves import configparser +if six.PY3: + from urllib import parse as urlparse +else: + import urlparse + + +class AmuletUtils(object): + """Amulet utilities. + + This class provides common utility functions that are used by Amulet + tests. + """ + + def __init__(self, log_level=logging.ERROR): + self.log = self.get_logger(level=log_level) + self.ubuntu_releases = self.get_ubuntu_releases() + + def get_logger(self, name="amulet-logger", level=logging.DEBUG): + """Get a logger object that will log to stdout.""" + log = logging + logger = log.getLogger(name) + fmt = log.Formatter("%(asctime)s %(funcName)s " + "%(levelname)s: %(message)s") + + handler = log.StreamHandler(stream=sys.stdout) + handler.setLevel(level) + handler.setFormatter(fmt) + + logger.addHandler(handler) + logger.setLevel(level) + + return logger + + def valid_ip(self, ip): + if re.match(r"^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$", ip): + return True + else: + return False + + def valid_url(self, url): + p = re.compile( + r'^(?:http|ftp)s?://' + r'(?:(?:[A-Z0-9](?:[A-Z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Z0-9])?\.)+(?:[A-Z]{2,6}\.?|[A-Z0-9-]{2,}\.?)|' # noqa + r'localhost|' + r'\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})' + r'(?::\d+)?' + r'(?:/?|[/?]\S+)$', + re.IGNORECASE) + if p.match(url): + return True + else: + return False + + def get_ubuntu_release_from_sentry(self, sentry_unit): + """Get Ubuntu release codename from sentry unit. + + :param sentry_unit: amulet sentry/service unit pointer + :returns: list of strings - release codename, failure message + """ + msg = None + cmd = 'lsb_release -cs' + release, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code == 0: + self.log.debug('{} lsb_release: {}'.format( + sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], release)) + else: + msg = ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, release, code)) + if release not in self.ubuntu_releases: + msg = ("Release ({}) not found in Ubuntu releases " + "({})".format(release, self.ubuntu_releases)) + return release, msg + + def validate_services(self, commands): + """Validate that lists of commands succeed on service units. Can be + used to verify system services are running on the corresponding + service units. + + :param commands: dict with sentry keys and arbitrary command list vals + :returns: None if successful, Failure string message otherwise + """ + self.log.debug('Checking status of system services...') + + # /!\ DEPRECATION WARNING (beisner): + # New and existing tests should be rewritten to use + # validate_services_by_name() as it is aware of init systems. + self.log.warn('DEPRECATION WARNING: use ' + 'validate_services_by_name instead of validate_services ' + 'due to init system differences.') + + for k, v in six.iteritems(commands): + for cmd in v: + output, code = k.run(cmd) + self.log.debug('{} `{}` returned ' + '{}'.format(k.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code)) + if code != 0: + return "command `{}` returned {}".format(cmd, str(code)) + return None + + def validate_services_by_name(self, sentry_services): + """Validate system service status by service name, automatically + detecting init system based on Ubuntu release codename. + + :param sentry_services: dict with sentry keys and svc list values + :returns: None if successful, Failure string message otherwise + """ + self.log.debug('Checking status of system services...') + + # Point at which systemd became a thing + systemd_switch = self.ubuntu_releases.index('vivid') + + for sentry_unit, services_list in six.iteritems(sentry_services): + # Get lsb_release codename from unit + release, ret = self.get_ubuntu_release_from_sentry(sentry_unit) + if ret: + return ret + + for service_name in services_list: + if (self.ubuntu_releases.index(release) >= systemd_switch or + service_name in ['rabbitmq-server', 'apache2', + 'memcached']): + # init is systemd (or regular sysv) + cmd = 'sudo service {} status'.format(service_name) + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + service_running = code == 0 + elif self.ubuntu_releases.index(release) < systemd_switch: + # init is upstart + cmd = 'sudo status {}'.format(service_name) + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + service_running = code == 0 and "start/running" in output + + self.log.debug('{} `{}` returned ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code)) + if not service_running: + return u"command `{}` returned {} {}".format( + cmd, output, str(code)) + return None + + def _get_config(self, unit, filename): + """Get a ConfigParser object for parsing a unit's config file.""" + file_contents = unit.file_contents(filename) + + # NOTE(beisner): by default, ConfigParser does not handle options + # with no value, such as the flags used in the mysql my.cnf file. + # https://bugs.python.org/issue7005 + config = configparser.ConfigParser(allow_no_value=True) + config.readfp(io.StringIO(file_contents)) + return config + + def validate_config_data(self, sentry_unit, config_file, section, + expected): + """Validate config file data. + + Verify that the specified section of the config file contains + the expected option key:value pairs. + + Compare expected dictionary data vs actual dictionary data. + The values in the 'expected' dictionary can be strings, bools, ints, + longs, or can be a function that evaluates a variable and returns a + bool. + """ + self.log.debug('Validating config file data ({} in {} on {})' + '...'.format(section, config_file, + sentry_unit.info['unit_name'])) + config = self._get_config(sentry_unit, config_file) + + if section != 'DEFAULT' and not config.has_section(section): + return "section [{}] does not exist".format(section) + + for k in expected.keys(): + if not config.has_option(section, k): + return "section [{}] is missing option {}".format(section, k) + + actual = config.get(section, k) + v = expected[k] + if (isinstance(v, six.string_types) or + isinstance(v, bool) or + isinstance(v, six.integer_types)): + # handle explicit values + if actual != v: + return "section [{}] {}:{} != expected {}:{}".format( + section, k, actual, k, expected[k]) + # handle function pointers, such as not_null or valid_ip + elif not v(actual): + return "section [{}] {}:{} != expected {}:{}".format( + section, k, actual, k, expected[k]) + return None + + def _validate_dict_data(self, expected, actual): + """Validate dictionary data. + + Compare expected dictionary data vs actual dictionary data. + The values in the 'expected' dictionary can be strings, bools, ints, + longs, or can be a function that evaluates a variable and returns a + bool. + """ + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) + self.log.debug('expected: {}'.format(repr(expected))) + + for k, v in six.iteritems(expected): + if k in actual: + if (isinstance(v, six.string_types) or + isinstance(v, bool) or + isinstance(v, six.integer_types)): + # handle explicit values + if v != actual[k]: + return "{}:{}".format(k, actual[k]) + # handle function pointers, such as not_null or valid_ip + elif not v(actual[k]): + return "{}:{}".format(k, actual[k]) + else: + return "key '{}' does not exist".format(k) + return None + + def validate_relation_data(self, sentry_unit, relation, expected): + """Validate actual relation data based on expected relation data.""" + actual = sentry_unit.relation(relation[0], relation[1]) + return self._validate_dict_data(expected, actual) + + def _validate_list_data(self, expected, actual): + """Compare expected list vs actual list data.""" + for e in expected: + if e not in actual: + return "expected item {} not found in actual list".format(e) + return None + + def not_null(self, string): + if string is not None: + return True + else: + return False + + def _get_file_mtime(self, sentry_unit, filename): + """Get last modification time of file.""" + return sentry_unit.file_stat(filename)['mtime'] + + def _get_dir_mtime(self, sentry_unit, directory): + """Get last modification time of directory.""" + return sentry_unit.directory_stat(directory)['mtime'] + + def _get_proc_start_time(self, sentry_unit, service, pgrep_full=None): + """Get start time of a process based on the last modification time + of the /proc/pid directory. + + :sentry_unit: The sentry unit to check for the service on + :service: service name to look for in process table + :pgrep_full: [Deprecated] Use full command line search mode with pgrep + :returns: epoch time of service process start + :param commands: list of bash commands + :param sentry_units: list of sentry unit pointers + :returns: None if successful; Failure message otherwise + """ + if pgrep_full is not None: + # /!\ DEPRECATION WARNING (beisner): + # No longer implemented, as pidof is now used instead of pgrep. + # https://bugs.launchpad.net/charm-helpers/+bug/1474030 + self.log.warn('DEPRECATION WARNING: pgrep_full bool is no ' + 'longer implemented re: lp 1474030.') + + pid_list = self.get_process_id_list(sentry_unit, service) + pid = pid_list[0] + proc_dir = '/proc/{}'.format(pid) + self.log.debug('Pid for {} on {}: {}'.format( + service, sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], pid)) + + return self._get_dir_mtime(sentry_unit, proc_dir) + + def service_restarted(self, sentry_unit, service, filename, + pgrep_full=None, sleep_time=20): + """Check if service was restarted. + + Compare a service's start time vs a file's last modification time + (such as a config file for that service) to determine if the service + has been restarted. + """ + # /!\ DEPRECATION WARNING (beisner): + # This method is prone to races in that no before-time is known. + # Use validate_service_config_changed instead. + + # NOTE(beisner) pgrep_full is no longer implemented, as pidof is now + # used instead of pgrep. pgrep_full is still passed through to ensure + # deprecation WARNS. lp1474030 + self.log.warn('DEPRECATION WARNING: use ' + 'validate_service_config_changed instead of ' + 'service_restarted due to known races.') + + time.sleep(sleep_time) + if (self._get_proc_start_time(sentry_unit, service, pgrep_full) >= + self._get_file_mtime(sentry_unit, filename)): + return True + else: + return False + + def service_restarted_since(self, sentry_unit, mtime, service, + pgrep_full=None, sleep_time=20, + retry_count=30, retry_sleep_time=10): + """Check if service was been started after a given time. + + Args: + sentry_unit (sentry): The sentry unit to check for the service on + mtime (float): The epoch time to check against + service (string): service name to look for in process table + pgrep_full: [Deprecated] Use full command line search mode with pgrep + sleep_time (int): Initial sleep time (s) before looking for file + retry_sleep_time (int): Time (s) to sleep between retries + retry_count (int): If file is not found, how many times to retry + + Returns: + bool: True if service found and its start time it newer than mtime, + False if service is older than mtime or if service was + not found. + """ + # NOTE(beisner) pgrep_full is no longer implemented, as pidof is now + # used instead of pgrep. pgrep_full is still passed through to ensure + # deprecation WARNS. lp1474030 + + unit_name = sentry_unit.info['unit_name'] + self.log.debug('Checking that %s service restarted since %s on ' + '%s' % (service, mtime, unit_name)) + time.sleep(sleep_time) + proc_start_time = None + tries = 0 + while tries <= retry_count and not proc_start_time: + try: + proc_start_time = self._get_proc_start_time(sentry_unit, + service, + pgrep_full) + self.log.debug('Attempt {} to get {} proc start time on {} ' + 'OK'.format(tries, service, unit_name)) + except IOError as e: + # NOTE(beisner) - race avoidance, proc may not exist yet. + # https://bugs.launchpad.net/charm-helpers/+bug/1474030 + self.log.debug('Attempt {} to get {} proc start time on {} ' + 'failed\n{}'.format(tries, service, + unit_name, e)) + time.sleep(retry_sleep_time) + tries += 1 + + if not proc_start_time: + self.log.warn('No proc start time found, assuming service did ' + 'not start') + return False + if proc_start_time >= mtime: + self.log.debug('Proc start time is newer than provided mtime' + '(%s >= %s) on %s (OK)' % (proc_start_time, + mtime, unit_name)) + return True + else: + self.log.warn('Proc start time (%s) is older than provided mtime ' + '(%s) on %s, service did not ' + 'restart' % (proc_start_time, mtime, unit_name)) + return False + + def config_updated_since(self, sentry_unit, filename, mtime, + sleep_time=20, retry_count=30, + retry_sleep_time=10): + """Check if file was modified after a given time. + + Args: + sentry_unit (sentry): The sentry unit to check the file mtime on + filename (string): The file to check mtime of + mtime (float): The epoch time to check against + sleep_time (int): Initial sleep time (s) before looking for file + retry_sleep_time (int): Time (s) to sleep between retries + retry_count (int): If file is not found, how many times to retry + + Returns: + bool: True if file was modified more recently than mtime, False if + file was modified before mtime, or if file not found. + """ + unit_name = sentry_unit.info['unit_name'] + self.log.debug('Checking that %s updated since %s on ' + '%s' % (filename, mtime, unit_name)) + time.sleep(sleep_time) + file_mtime = None + tries = 0 + while tries <= retry_count and not file_mtime: + try: + file_mtime = self._get_file_mtime(sentry_unit, filename) + self.log.debug('Attempt {} to get {} file mtime on {} ' + 'OK'.format(tries, filename, unit_name)) + except IOError as e: + # NOTE(beisner) - race avoidance, file may not exist yet. + # https://bugs.launchpad.net/charm-helpers/+bug/1474030 + self.log.debug('Attempt {} to get {} file mtime on {} ' + 'failed\n{}'.format(tries, filename, + unit_name, e)) + time.sleep(retry_sleep_time) + tries += 1 + + if not file_mtime: + self.log.warn('Could not determine file mtime, assuming ' + 'file does not exist') + return False + + if file_mtime >= mtime: + self.log.debug('File mtime is newer than provided mtime ' + '(%s >= %s) on %s (OK)' % (file_mtime, + mtime, unit_name)) + return True + else: + self.log.warn('File mtime is older than provided mtime' + '(%s < on %s) on %s' % (file_mtime, + mtime, unit_name)) + return False + + def validate_service_config_changed(self, sentry_unit, mtime, service, + filename, pgrep_full=None, + sleep_time=20, retry_count=30, + retry_sleep_time=10): + """Check service and file were updated after mtime + + Args: + sentry_unit (sentry): The sentry unit to check for the service on + mtime (float): The epoch time to check against + service (string): service name to look for in process table + filename (string): The file to check mtime of + pgrep_full: [Deprecated] Use full command line search mode with pgrep + sleep_time (int): Initial sleep in seconds to pass to test helpers + retry_count (int): If service is not found, how many times to retry + retry_sleep_time (int): Time in seconds to wait between retries + + Typical Usage: + u = OpenStackAmuletUtils(ERROR) + ... + mtime = u.get_sentry_time(self.cinder_sentry) + self.d.configure('cinder', {'verbose': 'True', 'debug': 'True'}) + if not u.validate_service_config_changed(self.cinder_sentry, + mtime, + 'cinder-api', + '/etc/cinder/cinder.conf') + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg='update failed') + Returns: + bool: True if both service and file where updated/restarted after + mtime, False if service is older than mtime or if service was + not found or if filename was modified before mtime. + """ + + # NOTE(beisner) pgrep_full is no longer implemented, as pidof is now + # used instead of pgrep. pgrep_full is still passed through to ensure + # deprecation WARNS. lp1474030 + + service_restart = self.service_restarted_since( + sentry_unit, mtime, + service, + pgrep_full=pgrep_full, + sleep_time=sleep_time, + retry_count=retry_count, + retry_sleep_time=retry_sleep_time) + + config_update = self.config_updated_since( + sentry_unit, + filename, + mtime, + sleep_time=sleep_time, + retry_count=retry_count, + retry_sleep_time=retry_sleep_time) + + return service_restart and config_update + + def get_sentry_time(self, sentry_unit): + """Return current epoch time on a sentry""" + cmd = "date +'%s'" + return float(sentry_unit.run(cmd)[0]) + + def relation_error(self, name, data): + return 'unexpected relation data in {} - {}'.format(name, data) + + def endpoint_error(self, name, data): + return 'unexpected endpoint data in {} - {}'.format(name, data) + + def get_ubuntu_releases(self): + """Return a list of all Ubuntu releases in order of release.""" + _d = distro_info.UbuntuDistroInfo() + _release_list = _d.all + return _release_list + + def file_to_url(self, file_rel_path): + """Convert a relative file path to a file URL.""" + _abs_path = os.path.abspath(file_rel_path) + return urlparse.urlparse(_abs_path, scheme='file').geturl() + + def check_commands_on_units(self, commands, sentry_units): + """Check that all commands in a list exit zero on all + sentry units in a list. + + :param commands: list of bash commands + :param sentry_units: list of sentry unit pointers + :returns: None if successful; Failure message otherwise + """ + self.log.debug('Checking exit codes for {} commands on {} ' + 'sentry units...'.format(len(commands), + len(sentry_units))) + for sentry_unit in sentry_units: + for cmd in commands: + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code == 0: + self.log.debug('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '(OK)'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code)) + else: + return ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + return None + + def get_process_id_list(self, sentry_unit, process_name, + expect_success=True): + """Get a list of process ID(s) from a single sentry juju unit + for a single process name. + + :param sentry_unit: Amulet sentry instance (juju unit) + :param process_name: Process name + :param expect_success: If False, expect the PID to be missing, + raise if it is present. + :returns: List of process IDs + """ + cmd = 'pidof -x "{}"'.format(process_name) + if not expect_success: + cmd += " || exit 0 && exit 1" + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code != 0: + msg = ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + return str(output).split() + + def get_unit_process_ids(self, unit_processes, expect_success=True): + """Construct a dict containing unit sentries, process names, and + process IDs. + + :param unit_processes: A dictionary of Amulet sentry instance + to list of process names. + :param expect_success: if False expect the processes to not be + running, raise if they are. + :returns: Dictionary of Amulet sentry instance to dictionary + of process names to PIDs. + """ + pid_dict = {} + for sentry_unit, process_list in six.iteritems(unit_processes): + pid_dict[sentry_unit] = {} + for process in process_list: + pids = self.get_process_id_list( + sentry_unit, process, expect_success=expect_success) + pid_dict[sentry_unit].update({process: pids}) + return pid_dict + + def validate_unit_process_ids(self, expected, actual): + """Validate process id quantities for services on units.""" + self.log.debug('Checking units for running processes...') + self.log.debug('Expected PIDs: {}'.format(expected)) + self.log.debug('Actual PIDs: {}'.format(actual)) + + if len(actual) != len(expected): + return ('Unit count mismatch. expected, actual: {}, ' + '{} '.format(len(expected), len(actual))) + + for (e_sentry, e_proc_names) in six.iteritems(expected): + e_sentry_name = e_sentry.info['unit_name'] + if e_sentry in actual.keys(): + a_proc_names = actual[e_sentry] + else: + return ('Expected sentry ({}) not found in actual dict data.' + '{}'.format(e_sentry_name, e_sentry)) + + if len(e_proc_names.keys()) != len(a_proc_names.keys()): + return ('Process name count mismatch. expected, actual: {}, ' + '{}'.format(len(expected), len(actual))) + + for (e_proc_name, e_pids), (a_proc_name, a_pids) in \ + zip(e_proc_names.items(), a_proc_names.items()): + if e_proc_name != a_proc_name: + return ('Process name mismatch. expected, actual: {}, ' + '{}'.format(e_proc_name, a_proc_name)) + + a_pids_length = len(a_pids) + fail_msg = ('PID count mismatch. {} ({}) expected, actual: ' + '{}, {} ({})'.format(e_sentry_name, e_proc_name, + e_pids, a_pids_length, + a_pids)) + + # If expected is a list, ensure at least one PID quantity match + if isinstance(e_pids, list) and \ + a_pids_length not in e_pids: + return fail_msg + # If expected is not bool and not list, + # ensure PID quantities match + elif not isinstance(e_pids, bool) and \ + not isinstance(e_pids, list) and \ + a_pids_length != e_pids: + return fail_msg + # If expected is bool True, ensure 1 or more PIDs exist + elif isinstance(e_pids, bool) and \ + e_pids is True and a_pids_length < 1: + return fail_msg + # If expected is bool False, ensure 0 PIDs exist + elif isinstance(e_pids, bool) and \ + e_pids is False and a_pids_length != 0: + return fail_msg + else: + self.log.debug('PID check OK: {} {} {}: ' + '{}'.format(e_sentry_name, e_proc_name, + e_pids, a_pids)) + return None + + def validate_list_of_identical_dicts(self, list_of_dicts): + """Check that all dicts within a list are identical.""" + hashes = [] + for _dict in list_of_dicts: + hashes.append(hash(frozenset(_dict.items()))) + + self.log.debug('Hashes: {}'.format(hashes)) + if len(set(hashes)) == 1: + self.log.debug('Dicts within list are identical') + else: + return 'Dicts within list are not identical' + + return None + + def validate_sectionless_conf(self, file_contents, expected): + """A crude conf parser. Useful to inspect configuration files which + do not have section headers (as would be necessary in order to use + the configparser). Such as openstack-dashboard or rabbitmq confs.""" + for line in file_contents.split('\n'): + if '=' in line: + args = line.split('=') + if len(args) <= 1: + continue + key = args[0].strip() + value = args[1].strip() + if key in expected.keys(): + if expected[key] != value: + msg = ('Config mismatch. Expected, actual: {}, ' + '{}'.format(expected[key], value)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + def get_unit_hostnames(self, units): + """Return a dict of juju unit names to hostnames.""" + host_names = {} + for unit in units: + host_names[unit.info['unit_name']] = \ + str(unit.file_contents('/etc/hostname').strip()) + self.log.debug('Unit host names: {}'.format(host_names)) + return host_names + + def run_cmd_unit(self, sentry_unit, cmd): + """Run a command on a unit, return the output and exit code.""" + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code == 0: + self.log.debug('{} `{}` command returned {} ' + '(OK)'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code)) + else: + msg = ('{} `{}` command returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + return str(output), code + + def file_exists_on_unit(self, sentry_unit, file_name): + """Check if a file exists on a unit.""" + try: + sentry_unit.file_stat(file_name) + return True + except IOError: + return False + except Exception as e: + msg = 'Error checking file {}: {}'.format(file_name, e) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + def file_contents_safe(self, sentry_unit, file_name, + max_wait=60, fatal=False): + """Get file contents from a sentry unit. Wrap amulet file_contents + with retry logic to address races where a file checks as existing, + but no longer exists by the time file_contents is called. + Return None if file not found. Optionally raise if fatal is True.""" + unit_name = sentry_unit.info['unit_name'] + file_contents = False + tries = 0 + while not file_contents and tries < (max_wait / 4): + try: + file_contents = sentry_unit.file_contents(file_name) + except IOError: + self.log.debug('Attempt {} to open file {} from {} ' + 'failed'.format(tries, file_name, + unit_name)) + time.sleep(4) + tries += 1 + + if file_contents: + return file_contents + elif not fatal: + return None + elif fatal: + msg = 'Failed to get file contents from unit.' + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg) + + def port_knock_tcp(self, host="localhost", port=22, timeout=15): + """Open a TCP socket to check for a listening sevice on a host. + + :param host: host name or IP address, default to localhost + :param port: TCP port number, default to 22 + :param timeout: Connect timeout, default to 15 seconds + :returns: True if successful, False if connect failed + """ + + # Resolve host name if possible + try: + connect_host = socket.gethostbyname(host) + host_human = "{} ({})".format(connect_host, host) + except socket.error as e: + self.log.warn('Unable to resolve address: ' + '{} ({}) Trying anyway!'.format(host, e)) + connect_host = host + host_human = connect_host + + # Attempt socket connection + try: + knock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) + knock.settimeout(timeout) + knock.connect((connect_host, port)) + knock.close() + self.log.debug('Socket connect OK for host ' + '{} on port {}.'.format(host_human, port)) + return True + except socket.error as e: + self.log.debug('Socket connect FAIL for' + ' {} port {} ({})'.format(host_human, port, e)) + return False + + def port_knock_units(self, sentry_units, port=22, + timeout=15, expect_success=True): + """Open a TCP socket to check for a listening sevice on each + listed juju unit. + + :param sentry_units: list of sentry unit pointers + :param port: TCP port number, default to 22 + :param timeout: Connect timeout, default to 15 seconds + :expect_success: True by default, set False to invert logic + :returns: None if successful, Failure message otherwise + """ + for unit in sentry_units: + host = unit.info['public-address'] + connected = self.port_knock_tcp(host, port, timeout) + if not connected and expect_success: + return 'Socket connect failed.' + elif connected and not expect_success: + return 'Socket connected unexpectedly.' + + def get_uuid_epoch_stamp(self): + """Returns a stamp string based on uuid4 and epoch time. Useful in + generating test messages which need to be unique-ish.""" + return '[{}-{}]'.format(uuid.uuid4(), time.time()) + + # amulet juju action helpers: + def run_action(self, unit_sentry, action, + _check_output=subprocess.check_output, + params=None): + """Translate to amulet's built in run_action(). Deprecated. + + Run the named action on a given unit sentry. + + params a dict of parameters to use + _check_output parameter is no longer used + + @return action_id. + """ + self.log.warn('charmhelpers.contrib.amulet.utils.run_action has been ' + 'deprecated for amulet.run_action') + return unit_sentry.run_action(action, action_args=params) + + def wait_on_action(self, action_id, _check_output=subprocess.check_output): + """Wait for a given action, returning if it completed or not. + + action_id a string action uuid + _check_output parameter is no longer used + """ + data = amulet.actions.get_action_output(action_id, full_output=True) + return data.get(u"status") == "completed" + + def status_get(self, unit): + """Return the current service status of this unit.""" + raw_status, return_code = unit.run( + "status-get --format=json --include-data") + if return_code != 0: + return ("unknown", "") + status = json.loads(raw_status) + return (status["status"], status["message"]) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d7567b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d7567b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/deployment.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/deployment.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..66beeda --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/deployment.py @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import logging +import os +import re +import sys +import six +from collections import OrderedDict +from charmhelpers.contrib.amulet.deployment import ( + AmuletDeployment +) +from charmhelpers.contrib.openstack.amulet.utils import ( + OPENSTACK_RELEASES_PAIRS +) + +DEBUG = logging.DEBUG +ERROR = logging.ERROR + + +class OpenStackAmuletDeployment(AmuletDeployment): + """OpenStack amulet deployment. + + This class inherits from AmuletDeployment and has additional support + that is specifically for use by OpenStack charms. + """ + + def __init__(self, series=None, openstack=None, source=None, + stable=True, log_level=DEBUG): + """Initialize the deployment environment.""" + super(OpenStackAmuletDeployment, self).__init__(series) + self.log = self.get_logger(level=log_level) + self.log.info('OpenStackAmuletDeployment: init') + self.openstack = openstack + self.source = source + self.stable = stable + + def get_logger(self, name="deployment-logger", level=logging.DEBUG): + """Get a logger object that will log to stdout.""" + log = logging + logger = log.getLogger(name) + fmt = log.Formatter("%(asctime)s %(funcName)s " + "%(levelname)s: %(message)s") + + handler = log.StreamHandler(stream=sys.stdout) + handler.setLevel(level) + handler.setFormatter(fmt) + + logger.addHandler(handler) + logger.setLevel(level) + + return logger + + def _determine_branch_locations(self, other_services): + """Determine the branch locations for the other services. + + Determine if the local branch being tested is derived from its + stable or next (dev) branch, and based on this, use the corresonding + stable or next branches for the other_services.""" + + self.log.info('OpenStackAmuletDeployment: determine branch locations') + + # Charms outside the ~openstack-charmers + base_charms = { + 'mysql': ['trusty'], + 'mongodb': ['trusty'], + 'nrpe': ['trusty', 'xenial'], + } + + for svc in other_services: + # If a location has been explicitly set, use it + if svc.get('location'): + continue + if svc['name'] in base_charms: + # NOTE: not all charms have support for all series we + # want/need to test against, so fix to most recent + # that each base charm supports + target_series = self.series + if self.series not in base_charms[svc['name']]: + target_series = base_charms[svc['name']][-1] + svc['location'] = 'cs:{}/{}'.format(target_series, + svc['name']) + elif self.stable: + svc['location'] = 'cs:{}/{}'.format(self.series, + svc['name']) + else: + svc['location'] = 'cs:~openstack-charmers-next/{}/{}'.format( + self.series, + svc['name'] + ) + + return other_services + + def _add_services(self, this_service, other_services, use_source=None, + no_origin=None): + """Add services to the deployment and optionally set + openstack-origin/source. + + :param this_service dict: Service dictionary describing the service + whose amulet tests are being run + :param other_services dict: List of service dictionaries describing + the services needed to support the target + service + :param use_source list: List of services which use the 'source' config + option rather than 'openstack-origin' + :param no_origin list: List of services which do not support setting + the Cloud Archive. + Service Dict: + { + 'name': str charm-name, + 'units': int number of units, + 'constraints': dict of juju constraints, + 'location': str location of charm, + } + eg + this_service = { + 'name': 'openvswitch-odl', + 'constraints': {'mem': '8G'}, + } + other_services = [ + { + 'name': 'nova-compute', + 'units': 2, + 'constraints': {'mem': '4G'}, + 'location': cs:~bob/xenial/nova-compute + }, + { + 'name': 'mysql', + 'constraints': {'mem': '2G'}, + }, + {'neutron-api-odl'}] + use_source = ['mysql'] + no_origin = ['neutron-api-odl'] + """ + self.log.info('OpenStackAmuletDeployment: adding services') + + other_services = self._determine_branch_locations(other_services) + + super(OpenStackAmuletDeployment, self)._add_services(this_service, + other_services) + + services = other_services + services.append(this_service) + + use_source = use_source or [] + no_origin = no_origin or [] + + # Charms which should use the source config option + use_source = list(set( + use_source + ['mysql', 'mongodb', 'rabbitmq-server', 'ceph', + 'ceph-osd', 'ceph-radosgw', 'ceph-mon', + 'ceph-proxy', 'percona-cluster', 'lxd'])) + + # Charms which can not use openstack-origin, ie. many subordinates + no_origin = list(set( + no_origin + ['cinder-ceph', 'hacluster', 'neutron-openvswitch', + 'nrpe', 'openvswitch-odl', 'neutron-api-odl', + 'odl-controller', 'cinder-backup', 'nexentaedge-data', + 'nexentaedge-iscsi-gw', 'nexentaedge-swift-gw', + 'cinder-nexentaedge', 'nexentaedge-mgmt'])) + + if self.openstack: + for svc in services: + if svc['name'] not in use_source + no_origin: + config = {'openstack-origin': self.openstack} + self.d.configure(svc['name'], config) + + if self.source: + for svc in services: + if svc['name'] in use_source and svc['name'] not in no_origin: + config = {'source': self.source} + self.d.configure(svc['name'], config) + + def _configure_services(self, configs): + """Configure all of the services.""" + self.log.info('OpenStackAmuletDeployment: configure services') + for service, config in six.iteritems(configs): + self.d.configure(service, config) + + def _auto_wait_for_status(self, message=None, exclude_services=None, + include_only=None, timeout=None): + """Wait for all units to have a specific extended status, except + for any defined as excluded. Unless specified via message, any + status containing any case of 'ready' will be considered a match. + + Examples of message usage: + + Wait for all unit status to CONTAIN any case of 'ready' or 'ok': + message = re.compile('.*ready.*|.*ok.*', re.IGNORECASE) + + Wait for all units to reach this status (exact match): + message = re.compile('^Unit is ready and clustered$') + + Wait for all units to reach any one of these (exact match): + message = re.compile('Unit is ready|OK|Ready') + + Wait for at least one unit to reach this status (exact match): + message = {'ready'} + + See Amulet's sentry.wait_for_messages() for message usage detail. + https://github.com/juju/amulet/blob/master/amulet/sentry.py + + :param message: Expected status match + :param exclude_services: List of juju service names to ignore, + not to be used in conjuction with include_only. + :param include_only: List of juju service names to exclusively check, + not to be used in conjuction with exclude_services. + :param timeout: Maximum time in seconds to wait for status match + :returns: None. Raises if timeout is hit. + """ + if not timeout: + timeout = int(os.environ.get('AMULET_SETUP_TIMEOUT', 1800)) + self.log.info('Waiting for extended status on units for {}s...' + ''.format(timeout)) + + all_services = self.d.services.keys() + + if exclude_services and include_only: + raise ValueError('exclude_services can not be used ' + 'with include_only') + + if message: + if isinstance(message, re._pattern_type): + match = message.pattern + else: + match = message + + self.log.debug('Custom extended status wait match: ' + '{}'.format(match)) + else: + self.log.debug('Default extended status wait match: contains ' + 'READY (case-insensitive)') + message = re.compile('.*ready.*', re.IGNORECASE) + + if exclude_services: + self.log.debug('Excluding services from extended status match: ' + '{}'.format(exclude_services)) + else: + exclude_services = [] + + if include_only: + services = include_only + else: + services = list(set(all_services) - set(exclude_services)) + + self.log.debug('Waiting up to {}s for extended status on services: ' + '{}'.format(timeout, services)) + service_messages = {service: message for service in services} + + # Check for idleness + self.d.sentry.wait(timeout=timeout) + # Check for error states and bail early + self.d.sentry.wait_for_status(self.d.juju_env, services, timeout=timeout) + # Check for ready messages + self.d.sentry.wait_for_messages(service_messages, timeout=timeout) + + self.log.info('OK') + + def _get_openstack_release(self): + """Get openstack release. + + Return an integer representing the enum value of the openstack + release. + """ + # Must be ordered by OpenStack release (not by Ubuntu release): + for i, os_pair in enumerate(OPENSTACK_RELEASES_PAIRS): + setattr(self, os_pair, i) + + releases = { + ('trusty', None): self.trusty_icehouse, + ('trusty', 'cloud:trusty-kilo'): self.trusty_kilo, + ('trusty', 'cloud:trusty-liberty'): self.trusty_liberty, + ('trusty', 'cloud:trusty-mitaka'): self.trusty_mitaka, + ('xenial', None): self.xenial_mitaka, + ('xenial', 'cloud:xenial-newton'): self.xenial_newton, + ('xenial', 'cloud:xenial-ocata'): self.xenial_ocata, + ('xenial', 'cloud:xenial-pike'): self.xenial_pike, + ('xenial', 'cloud:xenial-queens'): self.xenial_queens, + ('yakkety', None): self.yakkety_newton, + ('zesty', None): self.zesty_ocata, + ('artful', None): self.artful_pike, + ('bionic', None): self.bionic_queens, + } + return releases[(self.series, self.openstack)] + + def _get_openstack_release_string(self): + """Get openstack release string. + + Return a string representing the openstack release. + """ + releases = OrderedDict([ + ('trusty', 'icehouse'), + ('xenial', 'mitaka'), + ('yakkety', 'newton'), + ('zesty', 'ocata'), + ('artful', 'pike'), + ('bionic', 'queens'), + ]) + if self.openstack: + os_origin = self.openstack.split(':')[1] + return os_origin.split('%s-' % self.series)[1].split('/')[0] + else: + return releases[self.series] + + def get_ceph_expected_pools(self, radosgw=False): + """Return a list of expected ceph pools in a ceph + cinder + glance + test scenario, based on OpenStack release and whether ceph radosgw + is flagged as present or not.""" + + if self._get_openstack_release() == self.trusty_icehouse: + # Icehouse + pools = [ + 'data', + 'metadata', + 'rbd', + 'cinder-ceph', + 'glance' + ] + elif (self.trusty_kilo <= self._get_openstack_release() <= + self.zesty_ocata): + # Kilo through Ocata + pools = [ + 'rbd', + 'cinder-ceph', + 'glance' + ] + else: + # Pike and later + pools = [ + 'cinder-ceph', + 'glance' + ] + + if radosgw: + pools.extend([ + '.rgw.root', + '.rgw.control', + '.rgw', + '.rgw.gc', + '.users.uid' + ]) + + return pools diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/utils.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/utils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..84e87f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/utils.py @@ -0,0 +1,1513 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import amulet +import json +import logging +import os +import re +import six +import time +import urllib +import urlparse + +import cinderclient.v1.client as cinder_client +import cinderclient.v2.client as cinder_clientv2 +import glanceclient.v1.client as glance_client +import heatclient.v1.client as heat_client +from keystoneclient.v2_0 import client as keystone_client +from keystoneauth1.identity import ( + v3, + v2, +) +from keystoneauth1 import session as keystone_session +from keystoneclient.v3 import client as keystone_client_v3 +from novaclient import exceptions + +import novaclient.client as nova_client +import novaclient +import pika +import swiftclient + +from charmhelpers.contrib.amulet.utils import ( + AmuletUtils +) +from charmhelpers.core.host import CompareHostReleases + +DEBUG = logging.DEBUG +ERROR = logging.ERROR + +NOVA_CLIENT_VERSION = "2" + +OPENSTACK_RELEASES_PAIRS = [ + 'trusty_icehouse', 'trusty_kilo', 'trusty_liberty', + 'trusty_mitaka', 'xenial_mitaka', 'xenial_newton', + 'yakkety_newton', 'xenial_ocata', 'zesty_ocata', + 'xenial_pike', 'artful_pike', 'xenial_queens', + 'bionic_queens'] + + +class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): + """OpenStack amulet utilities. + + This class inherits from AmuletUtils and has additional support + that is specifically for use by OpenStack charm tests. + """ + + def __init__(self, log_level=ERROR): + """Initialize the deployment environment.""" + super(OpenStackAmuletUtils, self).__init__(log_level) + + def validate_endpoint_data(self, endpoints, admin_port, internal_port, + public_port, expected, openstack_release=None): + """Validate endpoint data. Pick the correct validator based on + OpenStack release. Expected data should be in the v2 format: + { + 'id': id, + 'region': region, + 'adminurl': adminurl, + 'internalurl': internalurl, + 'publicurl': publicurl, + 'service_id': service_id} + + """ + validation_function = self.validate_v2_endpoint_data + xenial_queens = OPENSTACK_RELEASES_PAIRS.index('xenial_queens') + if openstack_release and openstack_release >= xenial_queens: + validation_function = self.validate_v3_endpoint_data + expected = { + 'id': expected['id'], + 'region': expected['region'], + 'region_id': 'RegionOne', + 'url': self.valid_url, + 'interface': self.not_null, + 'service_id': expected['service_id']} + return validation_function(endpoints, admin_port, internal_port, + public_port, expected) + + def validate_v2_endpoint_data(self, endpoints, admin_port, internal_port, + public_port, expected): + """Validate endpoint data. + + Validate actual endpoint data vs expected endpoint data. The ports + are used to find the matching endpoint. + """ + self.log.debug('Validating endpoint data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(endpoints))) + found = False + for ep in endpoints: + self.log.debug('endpoint: {}'.format(repr(ep))) + if (admin_port in ep.adminurl and + internal_port in ep.internalurl and + public_port in ep.publicurl): + found = True + actual = {'id': ep.id, + 'region': ep.region, + 'adminurl': ep.adminurl, + 'internalurl': ep.internalurl, + 'publicurl': ep.publicurl, + 'service_id': ep.service_id} + ret = self._validate_dict_data(expected, actual) + if ret: + return 'unexpected endpoint data - {}'.format(ret) + + if not found: + return 'endpoint not found' + + def validate_v3_endpoint_data(self, endpoints, admin_port, internal_port, + public_port, expected, expected_num_eps=3): + """Validate keystone v3 endpoint data. + + Validate the v3 endpoint data which has changed from v2. The + ports are used to find the matching endpoint. + + The new v3 endpoint data looks like: + + ['}, + region=RegionOne, + region_id=RegionOne, + service_id=17f842a0dc084b928e476fafe67e4095, + url=http://10.5.6.5:9312>, + '}, + region=RegionOne, + region_id=RegionOne, + service_id=72fc8736fb41435e8b3584205bb2cfa3, + url=http://10.5.6.6:35357/v3>, + ... ] + """ + self.log.debug('Validating v3 endpoint data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(endpoints))) + found = [] + for ep in endpoints: + self.log.debug('endpoint: {}'.format(repr(ep))) + if ((admin_port in ep.url and ep.interface == 'admin') or + (internal_port in ep.url and ep.interface == 'internal') or + (public_port in ep.url and ep.interface == 'public')): + found.append(ep.interface) + # note we ignore the links member. + actual = {'id': ep.id, + 'region': ep.region, + 'region_id': ep.region_id, + 'interface': self.not_null, + 'url': ep.url, + 'service_id': ep.service_id, } + ret = self._validate_dict_data(expected, actual) + if ret: + return 'unexpected endpoint data - {}'.format(ret) + + if len(found) != expected_num_eps: + return 'Unexpected number of endpoints found' + + def convert_svc_catalog_endpoint_data_to_v3(self, ep_data): + """Convert v2 endpoint data into v3. + + { + 'service_name1': [ + { + 'adminURL': adminURL, + 'id': id, + 'region': region. + 'publicURL': publicURL, + 'internalURL': internalURL + }], + 'service_name2': [ + { + 'adminURL': adminURL, + 'id': id, + 'region': region. + 'publicURL': publicURL, + 'internalURL': internalURL + }], + } + """ + self.log.warn("Endpoint ID and Region ID validation is limited to not " + "null checks after v2 to v3 conversion") + for svc in ep_data.keys(): + assert len(ep_data[svc]) == 1, "Unknown data format" + svc_ep_data = ep_data[svc][0] + ep_data[svc] = [ + { + 'url': svc_ep_data['adminURL'], + 'interface': 'admin', + 'region': svc_ep_data['region'], + 'region_id': self.not_null, + 'id': self.not_null}, + { + 'url': svc_ep_data['publicURL'], + 'interface': 'public', + 'region': svc_ep_data['region'], + 'region_id': self.not_null, + 'id': self.not_null}, + { + 'url': svc_ep_data['internalURL'], + 'interface': 'internal', + 'region': svc_ep_data['region'], + 'region_id': self.not_null, + 'id': self.not_null}] + return ep_data + + def validate_svc_catalog_endpoint_data(self, expected, actual, + openstack_release=None): + """Validate service catalog endpoint data. Pick the correct validator + for the OpenStack version. Expected data should be in the v2 format: + { + 'service_name1': [ + { + 'adminURL': adminURL, + 'id': id, + 'region': region. + 'publicURL': publicURL, + 'internalURL': internalURL + }], + 'service_name2': [ + { + 'adminURL': adminURL, + 'id': id, + 'region': region. + 'publicURL': publicURL, + 'internalURL': internalURL + }], + } + + """ + validation_function = self.validate_v2_svc_catalog_endpoint_data + xenial_queens = OPENSTACK_RELEASES_PAIRS.index('xenial_queens') + if openstack_release and openstack_release >= xenial_queens: + validation_function = self.validate_v3_svc_catalog_endpoint_data + expected = self.convert_svc_catalog_endpoint_data_to_v3(expected) + return validation_function(expected, actual) + + def validate_v2_svc_catalog_endpoint_data(self, expected, actual): + """Validate service catalog endpoint data. + + Validate a list of actual service catalog endpoints vs a list of + expected service catalog endpoints. + """ + self.log.debug('Validating service catalog endpoint data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) + for k, v in six.iteritems(expected): + if k in actual: + ret = self._validate_dict_data(expected[k][0], actual[k][0]) + if ret: + return self.endpoint_error(k, ret) + else: + return "endpoint {} does not exist".format(k) + return ret + + def validate_v3_svc_catalog_endpoint_data(self, expected, actual): + """Validate the keystone v3 catalog endpoint data. + + Validate a list of dictinaries that make up the keystone v3 service + catalogue. + + It is in the form of: + + + {u'identity': [{u'id': u'48346b01c6804b298cdd7349aadb732e', + u'interface': u'admin', + u'region': u'RegionOne', + u'region_id': u'RegionOne', + u'url': u'http://10.5.5.224:35357/v3'}, + {u'id': u'8414f7352a4b47a69fddd9dbd2aef5cf', + u'interface': u'public', + u'region': u'RegionOne', + u'region_id': u'RegionOne', + u'url': u'http://10.5.5.224:5000/v3'}, + {u'id': u'd5ca31440cc24ee1bf625e2996fb6a5b', + u'interface': u'internal', + u'region': u'RegionOne', + u'region_id': u'RegionOne', + u'url': u'http://10.5.5.224:5000/v3'}], + u'key-manager': [{u'id': u'68ebc17df0b045fcb8a8a433ebea9e62', + u'interface': u'public', + u'region': u'RegionOne', + u'region_id': u'RegionOne', + u'url': u'http://10.5.5.223:9311'}, + {u'id': u'9cdfe2a893c34afd8f504eb218cd2f9d', + u'interface': u'internal', + u'region': u'RegionOne', + u'region_id': u'RegionOne', + u'url': u'http://10.5.5.223:9311'}, + {u'id': u'f629388955bc407f8b11d8b7ca168086', + u'interface': u'admin', + u'region': u'RegionOne', + u'region_id': u'RegionOne', + u'url': u'http://10.5.5.223:9312'}]} + + Note, that an added complication is that the order of admin, public, + internal against 'interface' in each region. + + Thus, the function sorts the expected and actual lists using the + interface key as a sort key, prior to the comparison. + """ + self.log.debug('Validating v3 service catalog endpoint data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) + for k, v in six.iteritems(expected): + if k in actual: + l_expected = sorted(v, key=lambda x: x['interface']) + l_actual = sorted(actual[k], key=lambda x: x['interface']) + if len(l_actual) != len(l_expected): + return ("endpoint {} has differing number of interfaces " + " - expected({}), actual({})" + .format(k, len(l_expected), len(l_actual))) + for i_expected, i_actual in zip(l_expected, l_actual): + self.log.debug("checking interface {}" + .format(i_expected['interface'])) + ret = self._validate_dict_data(i_expected, i_actual) + if ret: + return self.endpoint_error(k, ret) + else: + return "endpoint {} does not exist".format(k) + return ret + + def validate_tenant_data(self, expected, actual): + """Validate tenant data. + + Validate a list of actual tenant data vs list of expected tenant + data. + """ + self.log.debug('Validating tenant data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) + for e in expected: + found = False + for act in actual: + a = {'enabled': act.enabled, 'description': act.description, + 'name': act.name, 'id': act.id} + if e['name'] == a['name']: + found = True + ret = self._validate_dict_data(e, a) + if ret: + return "unexpected tenant data - {}".format(ret) + if not found: + return "tenant {} does not exist".format(e['name']) + return ret + + def validate_role_data(self, expected, actual): + """Validate role data. + + Validate a list of actual role data vs a list of expected role + data. + """ + self.log.debug('Validating role data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) + for e in expected: + found = False + for act in actual: + a = {'name': act.name, 'id': act.id} + if e['name'] == a['name']: + found = True + ret = self._validate_dict_data(e, a) + if ret: + return "unexpected role data - {}".format(ret) + if not found: + return "role {} does not exist".format(e['name']) + return ret + + def validate_user_data(self, expected, actual, api_version=None): + """Validate user data. + + Validate a list of actual user data vs a list of expected user + data. + """ + self.log.debug('Validating user data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) + for e in expected: + found = False + for act in actual: + if e['name'] == act.name: + a = {'enabled': act.enabled, 'name': act.name, + 'email': act.email, 'id': act.id} + if api_version == 3: + a['default_project_id'] = getattr(act, + 'default_project_id', + 'none') + else: + a['tenantId'] = act.tenantId + found = True + ret = self._validate_dict_data(e, a) + if ret: + return "unexpected user data - {}".format(ret) + if not found: + return "user {} does not exist".format(e['name']) + return ret + + def validate_flavor_data(self, expected, actual): + """Validate flavor data. + + Validate a list of actual flavors vs a list of expected flavors. + """ + self.log.debug('Validating flavor data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) + act = [a.name for a in actual] + return self._validate_list_data(expected, act) + + def tenant_exists(self, keystone, tenant): + """Return True if tenant exists.""" + self.log.debug('Checking if tenant exists ({})...'.format(tenant)) + return tenant in [t.name for t in keystone.tenants.list()] + + def keystone_wait_for_propagation(self, sentry_relation_pairs, + api_version): + """Iterate over list of sentry and relation tuples and verify that + api_version has the expected value. + + :param sentry_relation_pairs: list of sentry, relation name tuples used + for monitoring propagation of relation + data + :param api_version: api_version to expect in relation data + :returns: None if successful. Raise on error. + """ + for (sentry, relation_name) in sentry_relation_pairs: + rel = sentry.relation('identity-service', + relation_name) + self.log.debug('keystone relation data: {}'.format(rel)) + if rel.get('api_version') != str(api_version): + raise Exception("api_version not propagated through relation" + " data yet ('{}' != '{}')." + "".format(rel.get('api_version'), api_version)) + + def keystone_configure_api_version(self, sentry_relation_pairs, deployment, + api_version): + """Configure preferred-api-version of keystone in deployment and + monitor provided list of relation objects for propagation + before returning to caller. + + :param sentry_relation_pairs: list of sentry, relation tuples used for + monitoring propagation of relation data + :param deployment: deployment to configure + :param api_version: value preferred-api-version will be set to + :returns: None if successful. Raise on error. + """ + self.log.debug("Setting keystone preferred-api-version: '{}'" + "".format(api_version)) + + config = {'preferred-api-version': api_version} + deployment.d.configure('keystone', config) + deployment._auto_wait_for_status() + self.keystone_wait_for_propagation(sentry_relation_pairs, api_version) + + def authenticate_cinder_admin(self, keystone, api_version=2): + """Authenticates admin user with cinder.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating cinder admin...') + _clients = { + 1: cinder_client.Client, + 2: cinder_clientv2.Client} + return _clients[api_version](session=keystone.session) + + def authenticate_keystone(self, keystone_ip, username, password, + api_version=False, admin_port=False, + user_domain_name=None, domain_name=None, + project_domain_name=None, project_name=None): + """Authenticate with Keystone""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating with keystone...') + if not api_version: + api_version = 2 + sess, auth = self.get_keystone_session( + keystone_ip=keystone_ip, + username=username, + password=password, + api_version=api_version, + admin_port=admin_port, + user_domain_name=user_domain_name, + domain_name=domain_name, + project_domain_name=project_domain_name, + project_name=project_name + ) + if api_version == 2: + client = keystone_client.Client(session=sess) + else: + client = keystone_client_v3.Client(session=sess) + # This populates the client.service_catalog + client.auth_ref = auth.get_access(sess) + return client + + def get_keystone_session(self, keystone_ip, username, password, + api_version=False, admin_port=False, + user_domain_name=None, domain_name=None, + project_domain_name=None, project_name=None): + """Return a keystone session object""" + ep = self.get_keystone_endpoint(keystone_ip, + api_version=api_version, + admin_port=admin_port) + if api_version == 2: + auth = v2.Password( + username=username, + password=password, + tenant_name=project_name, + auth_url=ep + ) + sess = keystone_session.Session(auth=auth) + else: + auth = v3.Password( + user_domain_name=user_domain_name, + username=username, + password=password, + domain_name=domain_name, + project_domain_name=project_domain_name, + project_name=project_name, + auth_url=ep + ) + sess = keystone_session.Session(auth=auth) + return (sess, auth) + + def get_keystone_endpoint(self, keystone_ip, api_version=None, + admin_port=False): + """Return keystone endpoint""" + port = 5000 + if admin_port: + port = 35357 + base_ep = "http://{}:{}".format(keystone_ip.strip().decode('utf-8'), + port) + if api_version == 2: + ep = base_ep + "/v2.0" + else: + ep = base_ep + "/v3" + return ep + + def get_default_keystone_session(self, keystone_sentry, + openstack_release=None): + """Return a keystone session object and client object assuming standard + default settings + + Example call in amulet tests: + self.keystone_session, self.keystone = u.get_default_keystone_session( + self.keystone_sentry, + openstack_release=self._get_openstack_release()) + + The session can then be used to auth other clients: + neutronclient.Client(session=session) + aodh_client.Client(session=session) + eyc + """ + self.log.debug('Authenticating keystone admin...') + api_version = 2 + client_class = keystone_client.Client + # 11 => xenial_queens + if openstack_release and openstack_release >= 11: + api_version = 3 + client_class = keystone_client_v3.Client + keystone_ip = keystone_sentry.info['public-address'] + session, auth = self.get_keystone_session( + keystone_ip, + api_version=api_version, + username='admin', + password='openstack', + project_name='admin', + user_domain_name='admin_domain', + project_domain_name='admin_domain') + client = client_class(session=session) + # This populates the client.service_catalog + client.auth_ref = auth.get_access(session) + return session, client + + def authenticate_keystone_admin(self, keystone_sentry, user, password, + tenant=None, api_version=None, + keystone_ip=None, user_domain_name=None, + project_domain_name=None, + project_name=None): + """Authenticates admin user with the keystone admin endpoint.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating keystone admin...') + if not keystone_ip: + keystone_ip = keystone_sentry.info['public-address'] + + # To support backward compatibility usage of this function + if not project_name: + project_name = tenant + if api_version == 3 and not user_domain_name: + user_domain_name = 'admin_domain' + if api_version == 3 and not project_domain_name: + project_domain_name = 'admin_domain' + if api_version == 3 and not project_name: + project_name = 'admin' + + return self.authenticate_keystone( + keystone_ip, user, password, + api_version=api_version, + user_domain_name=user_domain_name, + project_domain_name=project_domain_name, + project_name=project_name, + admin_port=True) + + def authenticate_keystone_user(self, keystone, user, password, tenant): + """Authenticates a regular user with the keystone public endpoint.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating keystone user ({})...'.format(user)) + ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='identity', + interface='publicURL') + keystone_ip = urlparse.urlparse(ep).hostname + + return self.authenticate_keystone(keystone_ip, user, password, + project_name=tenant) + + def authenticate_glance_admin(self, keystone): + """Authenticates admin user with glance.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating glance admin...') + ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='image', + interface='adminURL') + if keystone.session: + return glance_client.Client(ep, session=keystone.session) + else: + return glance_client.Client(ep, token=keystone.auth_token) + + def authenticate_heat_admin(self, keystone): + """Authenticates the admin user with heat.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating heat admin...') + ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='orchestration', + interface='publicURL') + if keystone.session: + return heat_client.Client(endpoint=ep, session=keystone.session) + else: + return heat_client.Client(endpoint=ep, token=keystone.auth_token) + + def authenticate_nova_user(self, keystone, user, password, tenant): + """Authenticates a regular user with nova-api.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating nova user ({})...'.format(user)) + ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='identity', + interface='publicURL') + if keystone.session: + return nova_client.Client(NOVA_CLIENT_VERSION, + session=keystone.session, + auth_url=ep) + elif novaclient.__version__[0] >= "7": + return nova_client.Client(NOVA_CLIENT_VERSION, + username=user, password=password, + project_name=tenant, auth_url=ep) + else: + return nova_client.Client(NOVA_CLIENT_VERSION, + username=user, api_key=password, + project_id=tenant, auth_url=ep) + + def authenticate_swift_user(self, keystone, user, password, tenant): + """Authenticates a regular user with swift api.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating swift user ({})...'.format(user)) + ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='identity', + interface='publicURL') + if keystone.session: + return swiftclient.Connection(session=keystone.session) + else: + return swiftclient.Connection(authurl=ep, + user=user, + key=password, + tenant_name=tenant, + auth_version='2.0') + + def create_flavor(self, nova, name, ram, vcpus, disk, flavorid="auto", + ephemeral=0, swap=0, rxtx_factor=1.0, is_public=True): + """Create the specified flavor.""" + try: + nova.flavors.find(name=name) + except (exceptions.NotFound, exceptions.NoUniqueMatch): + self.log.debug('Creating flavor ({})'.format(name)) + nova.flavors.create(name, ram, vcpus, disk, flavorid, + ephemeral, swap, rxtx_factor, is_public) + + def create_cirros_image(self, glance, image_name): + """Download the latest cirros image and upload it to glance, + validate and return a resource pointer. + + :param glance: pointer to authenticated glance connection + :param image_name: display name for new image + :returns: glance image pointer + """ + self.log.debug('Creating glance cirros image ' + '({})...'.format(image_name)) + + # Download cirros image + http_proxy = os.getenv('AMULET_HTTP_PROXY') + self.log.debug('AMULET_HTTP_PROXY: {}'.format(http_proxy)) + if http_proxy: + proxies = {'http': http_proxy} + opener = urllib.FancyURLopener(proxies) + else: + opener = urllib.FancyURLopener() + + f = opener.open('http://download.cirros-cloud.net/version/released') + version = f.read().strip() + cirros_img = 'cirros-{}-x86_64-disk.img'.format(version) + local_path = os.path.join('tests', cirros_img) + + if not os.path.exists(local_path): + cirros_url = 'http://{}/{}/{}'.format('download.cirros-cloud.net', + version, cirros_img) + opener.retrieve(cirros_url, local_path) + f.close() + + # Create glance image + with open(local_path) as f: + image = glance.images.create(name=image_name, is_public=True, + disk_format='qcow2', + container_format='bare', data=f) + + # Wait for image to reach active status + img_id = image.id + ret = self.resource_reaches_status(glance.images, img_id, + expected_stat='active', + msg='Image status wait') + if not ret: + msg = 'Glance image failed to reach expected state.' + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Re-validate new image + self.log.debug('Validating image attributes...') + val_img_name = glance.images.get(img_id).name + val_img_stat = glance.images.get(img_id).status + val_img_pub = glance.images.get(img_id).is_public + val_img_cfmt = glance.images.get(img_id).container_format + val_img_dfmt = glance.images.get(img_id).disk_format + msg_attr = ('Image attributes - name:{} public:{} id:{} stat:{} ' + 'container fmt:{} disk fmt:{}'.format( + val_img_name, val_img_pub, img_id, + val_img_stat, val_img_cfmt, val_img_dfmt)) + + if val_img_name == image_name and val_img_stat == 'active' \ + and val_img_pub is True and val_img_cfmt == 'bare' \ + and val_img_dfmt == 'qcow2': + self.log.debug(msg_attr) + else: + msg = ('Volume validation failed, {}'.format(msg_attr)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + return image + + def delete_image(self, glance, image): + """Delete the specified image.""" + + # /!\ DEPRECATION WARNING + self.log.warn('/!\\ DEPRECATION WARNING: use ' + 'delete_resource instead of delete_image.') + self.log.debug('Deleting glance image ({})...'.format(image)) + return self.delete_resource(glance.images, image, msg='glance image') + + def create_instance(self, nova, image_name, instance_name, flavor): + """Create the specified instance.""" + self.log.debug('Creating instance ' + '({}|{}|{})'.format(instance_name, image_name, flavor)) + image = nova.glance.find_image(image_name) + flavor = nova.flavors.find(name=flavor) + instance = nova.servers.create(name=instance_name, image=image, + flavor=flavor) + + count = 1 + status = instance.status + while status != 'ACTIVE' and count < 60: + time.sleep(3) + instance = nova.servers.get(instance.id) + status = instance.status + self.log.debug('instance status: {}'.format(status)) + count += 1 + + if status != 'ACTIVE': + self.log.error('instance creation timed out') + return None + + return instance + + def delete_instance(self, nova, instance): + """Delete the specified instance.""" + + # /!\ DEPRECATION WARNING + self.log.warn('/!\\ DEPRECATION WARNING: use ' + 'delete_resource instead of delete_instance.') + self.log.debug('Deleting instance ({})...'.format(instance)) + return self.delete_resource(nova.servers, instance, + msg='nova instance') + + def create_or_get_keypair(self, nova, keypair_name="testkey"): + """Create a new keypair, or return pointer if it already exists.""" + try: + _keypair = nova.keypairs.get(keypair_name) + self.log.debug('Keypair ({}) already exists, ' + 'using it.'.format(keypair_name)) + return _keypair + except Exception: + self.log.debug('Keypair ({}) does not exist, ' + 'creating it.'.format(keypair_name)) + + _keypair = nova.keypairs.create(name=keypair_name) + return _keypair + + def _get_cinder_obj_name(self, cinder_object): + """Retrieve name of cinder object. + + :param cinder_object: cinder snapshot or volume object + :returns: str cinder object name + """ + # v1 objects store name in 'display_name' attr but v2+ use 'name' + try: + return cinder_object.display_name + except AttributeError: + return cinder_object.name + + def create_cinder_volume(self, cinder, vol_name="demo-vol", vol_size=1, + img_id=None, src_vol_id=None, snap_id=None): + """Create cinder volume, optionally from a glance image, OR + optionally as a clone of an existing volume, OR optionally + from a snapshot. Wait for the new volume status to reach + the expected status, validate and return a resource pointer. + + :param vol_name: cinder volume display name + :param vol_size: size in gigabytes + :param img_id: optional glance image id + :param src_vol_id: optional source volume id to clone + :param snap_id: optional snapshot id to use + :returns: cinder volume pointer + """ + # Handle parameter input and avoid impossible combinations + if img_id and not src_vol_id and not snap_id: + # Create volume from image + self.log.debug('Creating cinder volume from glance image...') + bootable = 'true' + elif src_vol_id and not img_id and not snap_id: + # Clone an existing volume + self.log.debug('Cloning cinder volume...') + bootable = cinder.volumes.get(src_vol_id).bootable + elif snap_id and not src_vol_id and not img_id: + # Create volume from snapshot + self.log.debug('Creating cinder volume from snapshot...') + snap = cinder.volume_snapshots.find(id=snap_id) + vol_size = snap.size + snap_vol_id = cinder.volume_snapshots.get(snap_id).volume_id + bootable = cinder.volumes.get(snap_vol_id).bootable + elif not img_id and not src_vol_id and not snap_id: + # Create volume + self.log.debug('Creating cinder volume...') + bootable = 'false' + else: + # Impossible combination of parameters + msg = ('Invalid method use - name:{} size:{} img_id:{} ' + 'src_vol_id:{} snap_id:{}'.format(vol_name, vol_size, + img_id, src_vol_id, + snap_id)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Create new volume + try: + vol_new = cinder.volumes.create(display_name=vol_name, + imageRef=img_id, + size=vol_size, + source_volid=src_vol_id, + snapshot_id=snap_id) + vol_id = vol_new.id + except TypeError: + vol_new = cinder.volumes.create(name=vol_name, + imageRef=img_id, + size=vol_size, + source_volid=src_vol_id, + snapshot_id=snap_id) + vol_id = vol_new.id + except Exception as e: + msg = 'Failed to create volume: {}'.format(e) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Wait for volume to reach available status + ret = self.resource_reaches_status(cinder.volumes, vol_id, + expected_stat="available", + msg="Volume status wait") + if not ret: + msg = 'Cinder volume failed to reach expected state.' + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Re-validate new volume + self.log.debug('Validating volume attributes...') + val_vol_name = self._get_cinder_obj_name(cinder.volumes.get(vol_id)) + val_vol_boot = cinder.volumes.get(vol_id).bootable + val_vol_stat = cinder.volumes.get(vol_id).status + val_vol_size = cinder.volumes.get(vol_id).size + msg_attr = ('Volume attributes - name:{} id:{} stat:{} boot:' + '{} size:{}'.format(val_vol_name, vol_id, + val_vol_stat, val_vol_boot, + val_vol_size)) + + if val_vol_boot == bootable and val_vol_stat == 'available' \ + and val_vol_name == vol_name and val_vol_size == vol_size: + self.log.debug(msg_attr) + else: + msg = ('Volume validation failed, {}'.format(msg_attr)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + return vol_new + + def delete_resource(self, resource, resource_id, + msg="resource", max_wait=120): + """Delete one openstack resource, such as one instance, keypair, + image, volume, stack, etc., and confirm deletion within max wait time. + + :param resource: pointer to os resource type, ex:glance_client.images + :param resource_id: unique name or id for the openstack resource + :param msg: text to identify purpose in logging + :param max_wait: maximum wait time in seconds + :returns: True if successful, otherwise False + """ + self.log.debug('Deleting OpenStack resource ' + '{} ({})'.format(resource_id, msg)) + num_before = len(list(resource.list())) + resource.delete(resource_id) + + tries = 0 + num_after = len(list(resource.list())) + while num_after != (num_before - 1) and tries < (max_wait / 4): + self.log.debug('{} delete check: ' + '{} [{}:{}] {}'.format(msg, tries, + num_before, + num_after, + resource_id)) + time.sleep(4) + num_after = len(list(resource.list())) + tries += 1 + + self.log.debug('{}: expected, actual count = {}, ' + '{}'.format(msg, num_before - 1, num_after)) + + if num_after == (num_before - 1): + return True + else: + self.log.error('{} delete timed out'.format(msg)) + return False + + def resource_reaches_status(self, resource, resource_id, + expected_stat='available', + msg='resource', max_wait=120): + """Wait for an openstack resources status to reach an + expected status within a specified time. Useful to confirm that + nova instances, cinder vols, snapshots, glance images, heat stacks + and other resources eventually reach the expected status. + + :param resource: pointer to os resource type, ex: heat_client.stacks + :param resource_id: unique id for the openstack resource + :param expected_stat: status to expect resource to reach + :param msg: text to identify purpose in logging + :param max_wait: maximum wait time in seconds + :returns: True if successful, False if status is not reached + """ + + tries = 0 + resource_stat = resource.get(resource_id).status + while resource_stat != expected_stat and tries < (max_wait / 4): + self.log.debug('{} status check: ' + '{} [{}:{}] {}'.format(msg, tries, + resource_stat, + expected_stat, + resource_id)) + time.sleep(4) + resource_stat = resource.get(resource_id).status + tries += 1 + + self.log.debug('{}: expected, actual status = {}, ' + '{}'.format(msg, resource_stat, expected_stat)) + + if resource_stat == expected_stat: + return True + else: + self.log.debug('{} never reached expected status: ' + '{}'.format(resource_id, expected_stat)) + return False + + def get_ceph_osd_id_cmd(self, index): + """Produce a shell command that will return a ceph-osd id.""" + return ("`initctl list | grep 'ceph-osd ' | " + "awk 'NR=={} {{ print $2 }}' | " + "grep -o '[0-9]*'`".format(index + 1)) + + def get_ceph_pools(self, sentry_unit): + """Return a dict of ceph pools from a single ceph unit, with + pool name as keys, pool id as vals.""" + pools = {} + cmd = 'sudo ceph osd lspools' + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code != 0: + msg = ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Example output: 0 data,1 metadata,2 rbd,3 cinder,4 glance, + for pool in str(output).split(','): + pool_id_name = pool.split(' ') + if len(pool_id_name) == 2: + pool_id = pool_id_name[0] + pool_name = pool_id_name[1] + pools[pool_name] = int(pool_id) + + self.log.debug('Pools on {}: {}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + pools)) + return pools + + def get_ceph_df(self, sentry_unit): + """Return dict of ceph df json output, including ceph pool state. + + :param sentry_unit: Pointer to amulet sentry instance (juju unit) + :returns: Dict of ceph df output + """ + cmd = 'sudo ceph df --format=json' + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code != 0: + msg = ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + return json.loads(output) + + def get_ceph_pool_sample(self, sentry_unit, pool_id=0): + """Take a sample of attributes of a ceph pool, returning ceph + pool name, object count and disk space used for the specified + pool ID number. + + :param sentry_unit: Pointer to amulet sentry instance (juju unit) + :param pool_id: Ceph pool ID + :returns: List of pool name, object count, kb disk space used + """ + df = self.get_ceph_df(sentry_unit) + for pool in df['pools']: + if pool['id'] == pool_id: + pool_name = pool['name'] + obj_count = pool['stats']['objects'] + kb_used = pool['stats']['kb_used'] + + self.log.debug('Ceph {} pool (ID {}): {} objects, ' + '{} kb used'.format(pool_name, pool_id, + obj_count, kb_used)) + return pool_name, obj_count, kb_used + + def validate_ceph_pool_samples(self, samples, sample_type="resource pool"): + """Validate ceph pool samples taken over time, such as pool + object counts or pool kb used, before adding, after adding, and + after deleting items which affect those pool attributes. The + 2nd element is expected to be greater than the 1st; 3rd is expected + to be less than the 2nd. + + :param samples: List containing 3 data samples + :param sample_type: String for logging and usage context + :returns: None if successful, Failure message otherwise + """ + original, created, deleted = range(3) + if samples[created] <= samples[original] or \ + samples[deleted] >= samples[created]: + return ('Ceph {} samples ({}) ' + 'unexpected.'.format(sample_type, samples)) + else: + self.log.debug('Ceph {} samples (OK): ' + '{}'.format(sample_type, samples)) + return None + + # rabbitmq/amqp specific helpers: + + def rmq_wait_for_cluster(self, deployment, init_sleep=15, timeout=1200): + """Wait for rmq units extended status to show cluster readiness, + after an optional initial sleep period. Initial sleep is likely + necessary to be effective following a config change, as status + message may not instantly update to non-ready.""" + + if init_sleep: + time.sleep(init_sleep) + + message = re.compile('^Unit is ready and clustered$') + deployment._auto_wait_for_status(message=message, + timeout=timeout, + include_only=['rabbitmq-server']) + + def add_rmq_test_user(self, sentry_units, + username="testuser1", password="changeme"): + """Add a test user via the first rmq juju unit, check connection as + the new user against all sentry units. + + :param sentry_units: list of sentry unit pointers + :param username: amqp user name, default to testuser1 + :param password: amqp user password + :returns: None if successful. Raise on error. + """ + self.log.debug('Adding rmq user ({})...'.format(username)) + + # Check that user does not already exist + cmd_user_list = 'rabbitmqctl list_users' + output, _ = self.run_cmd_unit(sentry_units[0], cmd_user_list) + if username in output: + self.log.warning('User ({}) already exists, returning ' + 'gracefully.'.format(username)) + return + + perms = '".*" ".*" ".*"' + cmds = ['rabbitmqctl add_user {} {}'.format(username, password), + 'rabbitmqctl set_permissions {} {}'.format(username, perms)] + + # Add user via first unit + for cmd in cmds: + output, _ = self.run_cmd_unit(sentry_units[0], cmd) + + # Check connection against the other sentry_units + self.log.debug('Checking user connect against units...') + for sentry_unit in sentry_units: + connection = self.connect_amqp_by_unit(sentry_unit, ssl=False, + username=username, + password=password) + connection.close() + + def delete_rmq_test_user(self, sentry_units, username="testuser1"): + """Delete a rabbitmq user via the first rmq juju unit. + + :param sentry_units: list of sentry unit pointers + :param username: amqp user name, default to testuser1 + :param password: amqp user password + :returns: None if successful or no such user. + """ + self.log.debug('Deleting rmq user ({})...'.format(username)) + + # Check that the user exists + cmd_user_list = 'rabbitmqctl list_users' + output, _ = self.run_cmd_unit(sentry_units[0], cmd_user_list) + + if username not in output: + self.log.warning('User ({}) does not exist, returning ' + 'gracefully.'.format(username)) + return + + # Delete the user + cmd_user_del = 'rabbitmqctl delete_user {}'.format(username) + output, _ = self.run_cmd_unit(sentry_units[0], cmd_user_del) + + def get_rmq_cluster_status(self, sentry_unit): + """Execute rabbitmq cluster status command on a unit and return + the full output. + + :param unit: sentry unit + :returns: String containing console output of cluster status command + """ + cmd = 'rabbitmqctl cluster_status' + output, _ = self.run_cmd_unit(sentry_unit, cmd) + self.log.debug('{} cluster_status:\n{}'.format( + sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], output)) + return str(output) + + def get_rmq_cluster_running_nodes(self, sentry_unit): + """Parse rabbitmqctl cluster_status output string, return list of + running rabbitmq cluster nodes. + + :param unit: sentry unit + :returns: List containing node names of running nodes + """ + # NOTE(beisner): rabbitmqctl cluster_status output is not + # json-parsable, do string chop foo, then json.loads that. + str_stat = self.get_rmq_cluster_status(sentry_unit) + if 'running_nodes' in str_stat: + pos_start = str_stat.find("{running_nodes,") + 15 + pos_end = str_stat.find("]},", pos_start) + 1 + str_run_nodes = str_stat[pos_start:pos_end].replace("'", '"') + run_nodes = json.loads(str_run_nodes) + return run_nodes + else: + return [] + + def validate_rmq_cluster_running_nodes(self, sentry_units): + """Check that all rmq unit hostnames are represented in the + cluster_status output of all units. + + :param host_names: dict of juju unit names to host names + :param units: list of sentry unit pointers (all rmq units) + :returns: None if successful, otherwise return error message + """ + host_names = self.get_unit_hostnames(sentry_units) + errors = [] + + # Query every unit for cluster_status running nodes + for query_unit in sentry_units: + query_unit_name = query_unit.info['unit_name'] + running_nodes = self.get_rmq_cluster_running_nodes(query_unit) + + # Confirm that every unit is represented in the queried unit's + # cluster_status running nodes output. + for validate_unit in sentry_units: + val_host_name = host_names[validate_unit.info['unit_name']] + val_node_name = 'rabbit@{}'.format(val_host_name) + + if val_node_name not in running_nodes: + errors.append('Cluster member check failed on {}: {} not ' + 'in {}\n'.format(query_unit_name, + val_node_name, + running_nodes)) + if errors: + return ''.join(errors) + + def rmq_ssl_is_enabled_on_unit(self, sentry_unit, port=None): + """Check a single juju rmq unit for ssl and port in the config file.""" + host = sentry_unit.info['public-address'] + unit_name = sentry_unit.info['unit_name'] + + conf_file = '/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config' + conf_contents = str(self.file_contents_safe(sentry_unit, + conf_file, max_wait=16)) + # Checks + conf_ssl = 'ssl' in conf_contents + conf_port = str(port) in conf_contents + + # Port explicitly checked in config + if port and conf_port and conf_ssl: + self.log.debug('SSL is enabled @{}:{} ' + '({})'.format(host, port, unit_name)) + return True + elif port and not conf_port and conf_ssl: + self.log.debug('SSL is enabled @{} but not on port {} ' + '({})'.format(host, port, unit_name)) + return False + # Port not checked (useful when checking that ssl is disabled) + elif not port and conf_ssl: + self.log.debug('SSL is enabled @{}:{} ' + '({})'.format(host, port, unit_name)) + return True + elif not conf_ssl: + self.log.debug('SSL not enabled @{}:{} ' + '({})'.format(host, port, unit_name)) + return False + else: + msg = ('Unknown condition when checking SSL status @{}:{} ' + '({})'.format(host, port, unit_name)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg) + + def validate_rmq_ssl_enabled_units(self, sentry_units, port=None): + """Check that ssl is enabled on rmq juju sentry units. + + :param sentry_units: list of all rmq sentry units + :param port: optional ssl port override to validate + :returns: None if successful, otherwise return error message + """ + for sentry_unit in sentry_units: + if not self.rmq_ssl_is_enabled_on_unit(sentry_unit, port=port): + return ('Unexpected condition: ssl is disabled on unit ' + '({})'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'])) + return None + + def validate_rmq_ssl_disabled_units(self, sentry_units): + """Check that ssl is enabled on listed rmq juju sentry units. + + :param sentry_units: list of all rmq sentry units + :returns: True if successful. Raise on error. + """ + for sentry_unit in sentry_units: + if self.rmq_ssl_is_enabled_on_unit(sentry_unit): + return ('Unexpected condition: ssl is enabled on unit ' + '({})'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'])) + return None + + def configure_rmq_ssl_on(self, sentry_units, deployment, + port=None, max_wait=60): + """Turn ssl charm config option on, with optional non-default + ssl port specification. Confirm that it is enabled on every + unit. + + :param sentry_units: list of sentry units + :param deployment: amulet deployment object pointer + :param port: amqp port, use defaults if None + :param max_wait: maximum time to wait in seconds to confirm + :returns: None if successful. Raise on error. + """ + self.log.debug('Setting ssl charm config option: on') + + # Enable RMQ SSL + config = {'ssl': 'on'} + if port: + config['ssl_port'] = port + + deployment.d.configure('rabbitmq-server', config) + + # Wait for unit status + self.rmq_wait_for_cluster(deployment) + + # Confirm + tries = 0 + ret = self.validate_rmq_ssl_enabled_units(sentry_units, port=port) + while ret and tries < (max_wait / 4): + time.sleep(4) + self.log.debug('Attempt {}: {}'.format(tries, ret)) + ret = self.validate_rmq_ssl_enabled_units(sentry_units, port=port) + tries += 1 + + if ret: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, ret) + + def configure_rmq_ssl_off(self, sentry_units, deployment, max_wait=60): + """Turn ssl charm config option off, confirm that it is disabled + on every unit. + + :param sentry_units: list of sentry units + :param deployment: amulet deployment object pointer + :param max_wait: maximum time to wait in seconds to confirm + :returns: None if successful. Raise on error. + """ + self.log.debug('Setting ssl charm config option: off') + + # Disable RMQ SSL + config = {'ssl': 'off'} + deployment.d.configure('rabbitmq-server', config) + + # Wait for unit status + self.rmq_wait_for_cluster(deployment) + + # Confirm + tries = 0 + ret = self.validate_rmq_ssl_disabled_units(sentry_units) + while ret and tries < (max_wait / 4): + time.sleep(4) + self.log.debug('Attempt {}: {}'.format(tries, ret)) + ret = self.validate_rmq_ssl_disabled_units(sentry_units) + tries += 1 + + if ret: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, ret) + + def connect_amqp_by_unit(self, sentry_unit, ssl=False, + port=None, fatal=True, + username="testuser1", password="changeme"): + """Establish and return a pika amqp connection to the rabbitmq service + running on a rmq juju unit. + + :param sentry_unit: sentry unit pointer + :param ssl: boolean, default to False + :param port: amqp port, use defaults if None + :param fatal: boolean, default to True (raises on connect error) + :param username: amqp user name, default to testuser1 + :param password: amqp user password + :returns: pika amqp connection pointer or None if failed and non-fatal + """ + host = sentry_unit.info['public-address'] + unit_name = sentry_unit.info['unit_name'] + + # Default port logic if port is not specified + if ssl and not port: + port = 5671 + elif not ssl and not port: + port = 5672 + + self.log.debug('Connecting to amqp on {}:{} ({}) as ' + '{}...'.format(host, port, unit_name, username)) + + try: + credentials = pika.PlainCredentials(username, password) + parameters = pika.ConnectionParameters(host=host, port=port, + credentials=credentials, + ssl=ssl, + connection_attempts=3, + retry_delay=5, + socket_timeout=1) + connection = pika.BlockingConnection(parameters) + assert connection.is_open is True + assert connection.is_closing is False + self.log.debug('Connect OK') + return connection + except Exception as e: + msg = ('amqp connection failed to {}:{} as ' + '{} ({})'.format(host, port, username, str(e))) + if fatal: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg) + else: + self.log.warn(msg) + return None + + def publish_amqp_message_by_unit(self, sentry_unit, message, + queue="test", ssl=False, + username="testuser1", + password="changeme", + port=None): + """Publish an amqp message to a rmq juju unit. + + :param sentry_unit: sentry unit pointer + :param message: amqp message string + :param queue: message queue, default to test + :param username: amqp user name, default to testuser1 + :param password: amqp user password + :param ssl: boolean, default to False + :param port: amqp port, use defaults if None + :returns: None. Raises exception if publish failed. + """ + self.log.debug('Publishing message to {} queue:\n{}'.format(queue, + message)) + connection = self.connect_amqp_by_unit(sentry_unit, ssl=ssl, + port=port, + username=username, + password=password) + + # NOTE(beisner): extra debug here re: pika hang potential: + # https://github.com/pika/pika/issues/297 + # https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rabbitmq-users/Ja0iyfF0Szw + self.log.debug('Defining channel...') + channel = connection.channel() + self.log.debug('Declaring queue...') + channel.queue_declare(queue=queue, auto_delete=False, durable=True) + self.log.debug('Publishing message...') + channel.basic_publish(exchange='', routing_key=queue, body=message) + self.log.debug('Closing channel...') + channel.close() + self.log.debug('Closing connection...') + connection.close() + + def get_amqp_message_by_unit(self, sentry_unit, queue="test", + username="testuser1", + password="changeme", + ssl=False, port=None): + """Get an amqp message from a rmq juju unit. + + :param sentry_unit: sentry unit pointer + :param queue: message queue, default to test + :param username: amqp user name, default to testuser1 + :param password: amqp user password + :param ssl: boolean, default to False + :param port: amqp port, use defaults if None + :returns: amqp message body as string. Raise if get fails. + """ + connection = self.connect_amqp_by_unit(sentry_unit, ssl=ssl, + port=port, + username=username, + password=password) + channel = connection.channel() + method_frame, _, body = channel.basic_get(queue) + + if method_frame: + self.log.debug('Retreived message from {} queue:\n{}'.format(queue, + body)) + channel.basic_ack(method_frame.delivery_tag) + channel.close() + connection.close() + return body + else: + msg = 'No message retrieved.' + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg) + + def validate_memcache(self, sentry_unit, conf, os_release, + earliest_release=5, section='keystone_authtoken', + check_kvs=None): + """Check Memcache is running and is configured to be used + + Example call from Amulet test: + + def test_110_memcache(self): + u.validate_memcache(self.neutron_api_sentry, + '/etc/neutron/neutron.conf', + self._get_openstack_release()) + + :param sentry_unit: sentry unit + :param conf: OpenStack config file to check memcache settings + :param os_release: Current OpenStack release int code + :param earliest_release: Earliest Openstack release to check int code + :param section: OpenStack config file section to check + :param check_kvs: Dict of settings to check in config file + :returns: None + """ + if os_release < earliest_release: + self.log.debug('Skipping memcache checks for deployment. {} <' + 'mitaka'.format(os_release)) + return + _kvs = check_kvs or {'memcached_servers': 'inet6:[::1]:11211'} + self.log.debug('Checking memcached is running') + ret = self.validate_services_by_name({sentry_unit: ['memcached']}) + if ret: + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg='Memcache running check' + 'failed {}'.format(ret)) + else: + self.log.debug('OK') + self.log.debug('Checking memcache url is configured in {}'.format( + conf)) + if self.validate_config_data(sentry_unit, conf, section, _kvs): + message = "Memcache config error in: {}".format(conf) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) + else: + self.log.debug('OK') + self.log.debug('Checking memcache configuration in ' + '/etc/memcached.conf') + contents = self.file_contents_safe(sentry_unit, '/etc/memcached.conf', + fatal=True) + ubuntu_release, _ = self.run_cmd_unit(sentry_unit, 'lsb_release -cs') + if CompareHostReleases(ubuntu_release) <= 'trusty': + memcache_listen_addr = 'ip6-localhost' + else: + memcache_listen_addr = '::1' + expected = { + '-p': '11211', + '-l': memcache_listen_addr} + found = [] + for key, value in expected.items(): + for line in contents.split('\n'): + if line.startswith(key): + self.log.debug('Checking {} is set to {}'.format( + key, + value)) + assert value == line.split()[-1] + self.log.debug(line.split()[-1]) + found.append(key) + if sorted(found) == sorted(expected.keys()): + self.log.debug('OK') + else: + message = "Memcache config error in: /etc/memcached.conf" + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=message) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d7567b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/decorators.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/decorators.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6ad41ee --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/decorators.py @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +# +# Copyright 2014 Canonical Ltd. +# +# Authors: +# Edward Hope-Morley +# + +import time + +from charmhelpers.core.hookenv import ( + log, + INFO, +) + + +def retry_on_exception(num_retries, base_delay=0, exc_type=Exception): + """If the decorated function raises exception exc_type, allow num_retries + retry attempts before raise the exception. + """ + def _retry_on_exception_inner_1(f): + def _retry_on_exception_inner_2(*args, **kwargs): + retries = num_retries + multiplier = 1 + while True: + try: + return f(*args, **kwargs) + except exc_type: + if not retries: + raise + + delay = base_delay * multiplier + multiplier += 1 + log("Retrying '%s' %d more times (delay=%s)" % + (f.__name__, retries, delay), level=INFO) + retries -= 1 + if delay: + time.sleep(delay) + + return _retry_on_exception_inner_2 + + return _retry_on_exception_inner_1 diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/files.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/files.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fdd82b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/files.py @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- + +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +__author__ = 'Jorge Niedbalski ' + +import os +import subprocess + + +def sed(filename, before, after, flags='g'): + """ + Search and replaces the given pattern on filename. + + :param filename: relative or absolute file path. + :param before: expression to be replaced (see 'man sed') + :param after: expression to replace with (see 'man sed') + :param flags: sed-compatible regex flags in example, to make + the search and replace case insensitive, specify ``flags="i"``. + The ``g`` flag is always specified regardless, so you do not + need to remember to include it when overriding this parameter. + :returns: If the sed command exit code was zero then return, + otherwise raise CalledProcessError. + """ + expression = r's/{0}/{1}/{2}'.format(before, + after, flags) + + return subprocess.check_call(["sed", "-i", "-r", "-e", + expression, + os.path.expanduser(filename)]) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/fstab.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/fstab.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9fa915 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/fstab.py @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- + +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import io +import os + +__author__ = 'Jorge Niedbalski R. ' + + +class Fstab(io.FileIO): + """This class extends file in order to implement a file reader/writer + for file `/etc/fstab` + """ + + class Entry(object): + """Entry class represents a non-comment line on the `/etc/fstab` file + """ + def __init__(self, device, mountpoint, filesystem, + options, d=0, p=0): + self.device = device + self.mountpoint = mountpoint + self.filesystem = filesystem + + if not options: + options = "defaults" + + self.options = options + self.d = int(d) + self.p = int(p) + + def __eq__(self, o): + return str(self) == str(o) + + def __str__(self): + return "{} {} {} {} {} {}".format(self.device, + self.mountpoint, + self.filesystem, + self.options, + self.d, + self.p) + + DEFAULT_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'etc', 'fstab') + + def __init__(self, path=None): + if path: + self._path = path + else: + self._path = self.DEFAULT_PATH + super(Fstab, self).__init__(self._path, 'rb+') + + def _hydrate_entry(self, line): + # NOTE: use split with no arguments to split on any + # whitespace including tabs + return Fstab.Entry(*filter( + lambda x: x not in ('', None), + line.strip("\n").split())) + + @property + def entries(self): + self.seek(0) + for line in self.readlines(): + line = line.decode('us-ascii') + try: + if line.strip() and not line.strip().startswith("#"): + yield self._hydrate_entry(line) + except ValueError: + pass + + def get_entry_by_attr(self, attr, value): + for entry in self.entries: + e_attr = getattr(entry, attr) + if e_attr == value: + return entry + return None + + def add_entry(self, entry): + if self.get_entry_by_attr('device', entry.device): + return False + + self.write((str(entry) + '\n').encode('us-ascii')) + self.truncate() + return entry + + def remove_entry(self, entry): + self.seek(0) + + lines = [l.decode('us-ascii') for l in self.readlines()] + + found = False + for index, line in enumerate(lines): + if line.strip() and not line.strip().startswith("#"): + if self._hydrate_entry(line) == entry: + found = True + break + + if not found: + return False + + lines.remove(line) + + self.seek(0) + self.write(''.join(lines).encode('us-ascii')) + self.truncate() + return True + + @classmethod + def remove_by_mountpoint(cls, mountpoint, path=None): + fstab = cls(path=path) + entry = fstab.get_entry_by_attr('mountpoint', mountpoint) + if entry: + return fstab.remove_entry(entry) + return False + + @classmethod + def add(cls, device, mountpoint, filesystem, options=None, path=None): + return cls(path=path).add_entry(Fstab.Entry(device, + mountpoint, filesystem, + options=options)) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/hookenv.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/hookenv.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..89f1024 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/hookenv.py @@ -0,0 +1,1270 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"Interactions with the Juju environment" +# Copyright 2013 Canonical Ltd. +# +# Authors: +# Charm Helpers Developers + +from __future__ import print_function +import copy +from distutils.version import LooseVersion +from functools import wraps +from collections import namedtuple +import glob +import os +import json +import yaml +import re +import subprocess +import sys +import errno +import tempfile +from subprocess import CalledProcessError + +import six +if not six.PY3: + from UserDict import UserDict +else: + from collections import UserDict + + +CRITICAL = "CRITICAL" +ERROR = "ERROR" +WARNING = "WARNING" +INFO = "INFO" +DEBUG = "DEBUG" +TRACE = "TRACE" +MARKER = object() + +cache = {} + + +def cached(func): + """Cache return values for multiple executions of func + args + + For example:: + + @cached + def unit_get(attribute): + pass + + unit_get('test') + + will cache the result of unit_get + 'test' for future calls. + """ + @wraps(func) + def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): + global cache + key = json.dumps((func, args, kwargs), sort_keys=True, default=str) + try: + return cache[key] + except KeyError: + pass # Drop out of the exception handler scope. + res = func(*args, **kwargs) + cache[key] = res + return res + wrapper._wrapped = func + return wrapper + + +def flush(key): + """Flushes any entries from function cache where the + key is found in the function+args """ + flush_list = [] + for item in cache: + if key in item: + flush_list.append(item) + for item in flush_list: + del cache[item] + + +def log(message, level=None): + """Write a message to the juju log""" + command = ['juju-log'] + if level: + command += ['-l', level] + if not isinstance(message, six.string_types): + message = repr(message) + command += [message] + # Missing juju-log should not cause failures in unit tests + # Send log output to stderr + try: + subprocess.call(command) + except OSError as e: + if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: + if level: + message = "{}: {}".format(level, message) + message = "juju-log: {}".format(message) + print(message, file=sys.stderr) + else: + raise + + +class Serializable(UserDict): + """Wrapper, an object that can be serialized to yaml or json""" + + def __init__(self, obj): + # wrap the object + UserDict.__init__(self) + self.data = obj + + def __getattr__(self, attr): + # See if this object has attribute. + if attr in ("json", "yaml", "data"): + return self.__dict__[attr] + # Check for attribute in wrapped object. + got = getattr(self.data, attr, MARKER) + if got is not MARKER: + return got + # Proxy to the wrapped object via dict interface. + try: + return self.data[attr] + except KeyError: + raise AttributeError(attr) + + def __getstate__(self): + # Pickle as a standard dictionary. + return self.data + + def __setstate__(self, state): + # Unpickle into our wrapper. + self.data = state + + def json(self): + """Serialize the object to json""" + return json.dumps(self.data) + + def yaml(self): + """Serialize the object to yaml""" + return yaml.dump(self.data) + + +def execution_environment(): + """A convenient bundling of the current execution context""" + context = {} + context['conf'] = config() + if relation_id(): + context['reltype'] = relation_type() + context['relid'] = relation_id() + context['rel'] = relation_get() + context['unit'] = local_unit() + context['rels'] = relations() + context['env'] = os.environ + return context + + +def in_relation_hook(): + """Determine whether we're running in a relation hook""" + return 'JUJU_RELATION' in os.environ + + +def relation_type(): + """The scope for the current relation hook""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_RELATION', None) + + +@cached +def relation_id(relation_name=None, service_or_unit=None): + """The relation ID for the current or a specified relation""" + if not relation_name and not service_or_unit: + return os.environ.get('JUJU_RELATION_ID', None) + elif relation_name and service_or_unit: + service_name = service_or_unit.split('/')[0] + for relid in relation_ids(relation_name): + remote_service = remote_service_name(relid) + if remote_service == service_name: + return relid + else: + raise ValueError('Must specify neither or both of relation_name and service_or_unit') + + +def local_unit(): + """Local unit ID""" + return os.environ['JUJU_UNIT_NAME'] + + +def remote_unit(): + """The remote unit for the current relation hook""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_REMOTE_UNIT', None) + + +def service_name(): + """The name service group this unit belongs to""" + return local_unit().split('/')[0] + + +def principal_unit(): + """Returns the principal unit of this unit, otherwise None""" + # Juju 2.2 and above provides JUJU_PRINCIPAL_UNIT + principal_unit = os.environ.get('JUJU_PRINCIPAL_UNIT', None) + # If it's empty, then this unit is the principal + if principal_unit == '': + return os.environ['JUJU_UNIT_NAME'] + elif principal_unit is not None: + return principal_unit + # For Juju 2.1 and below, let's try work out the principle unit by + # the various charms' metadata.yaml. + for reltype in relation_types(): + for rid in relation_ids(reltype): + for unit in related_units(rid): + md = _metadata_unit(unit) + if not md: + continue + subordinate = md.pop('subordinate', None) + if not subordinate: + return unit + return None + + +@cached +def remote_service_name(relid=None): + """The remote service name for a given relation-id (or the current relation)""" + if relid is None: + unit = remote_unit() + else: + units = related_units(relid) + unit = units[0] if units else None + return unit.split('/')[0] if unit else None + + +def hook_name(): + """The name of the currently executing hook""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_HOOK_NAME', os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])) + + +class Config(dict): + """A dictionary representation of the charm's config.yaml, with some + extra features: + + - See which values in the dictionary have changed since the previous hook. + - For values that have changed, see what the previous value was. + - Store arbitrary data for use in a later hook. + + NOTE: Do not instantiate this object directly - instead call + ``hookenv.config()``, which will return an instance of :class:`Config`. + + Example usage:: + + >>> # inside a hook + >>> from charmhelpers.core import hookenv + >>> config = hookenv.config() + >>> config['foo'] + 'bar' + >>> # store a new key/value for later use + >>> config['mykey'] = 'myval' + + + >>> # user runs `juju set mycharm foo=baz` + >>> # now we're inside subsequent config-changed hook + >>> config = hookenv.config() + >>> config['foo'] + 'baz' + >>> # test to see if this val has changed since last hook + >>> config.changed('foo') + True + >>> # what was the previous value? + >>> config.previous('foo') + 'bar' + >>> # keys/values that we add are preserved across hooks + >>> config['mykey'] + 'myval' + + """ + CONFIG_FILE_NAME = '.juju-persistent-config' + + def __init__(self, *args, **kw): + super(Config, self).__init__(*args, **kw) + self.implicit_save = True + self._prev_dict = None + self.path = os.path.join(charm_dir(), Config.CONFIG_FILE_NAME) + if os.path.exists(self.path): + self.load_previous() + atexit(self._implicit_save) + + def load_previous(self, path=None): + """Load previous copy of config from disk. + + In normal usage you don't need to call this method directly - it + is called automatically at object initialization. + + :param path: + + File path from which to load the previous config. If `None`, + config is loaded from the default location. If `path` is + specified, subsequent `save()` calls will write to the same + path. + + """ + self.path = path or self.path + with open(self.path) as f: + self._prev_dict = json.load(f) + for k, v in copy.deepcopy(self._prev_dict).items(): + if k not in self: + self[k] = v + + def changed(self, key): + """Return True if the current value for this key is different from + the previous value. + + """ + if self._prev_dict is None: + return True + return self.previous(key) != self.get(key) + + def previous(self, key): + """Return previous value for this key, or None if there + is no previous value. + + """ + if self._prev_dict: + return self._prev_dict.get(key) + return None + + def save(self): + """Save this config to disk. + + If the charm is using the :mod:`Services Framework ` + or :meth:'@hook ' decorator, this + is called automatically at the end of successful hook execution. + Otherwise, it should be called directly by user code. + + To disable automatic saves, set ``implicit_save=False`` on this + instance. + + """ + with open(self.path, 'w') as f: + os.fchmod(f.fileno(), 0o600) + json.dump(self, f) + + def _implicit_save(self): + if self.implicit_save: + self.save() + + +@cached +def config(scope=None): + """Juju charm configuration""" + config_cmd_line = ['config-get'] + if scope is not None: + config_cmd_line.append(scope) + else: + config_cmd_line.append('--all') + config_cmd_line.append('--format=json') + try: + config_data = json.loads( + subprocess.check_output(config_cmd_line).decode('UTF-8')) + if scope is not None: + return config_data + return Config(config_data) + except ValueError: + return None + + +@cached +def relation_get(attribute=None, unit=None, rid=None): + """Get relation information""" + _args = ['relation-get', '--format=json'] + if rid: + _args.append('-r') + _args.append(rid) + _args.append(attribute or '-') + if unit: + _args.append(unit) + try: + return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(_args).decode('UTF-8')) + except ValueError: + return None + except CalledProcessError as e: + if e.returncode == 2: + return None + raise + + +def relation_set(relation_id=None, relation_settings=None, **kwargs): + """Set relation information for the current unit""" + relation_settings = relation_settings if relation_settings else {} + relation_cmd_line = ['relation-set'] + accepts_file = "--file" in subprocess.check_output( + relation_cmd_line + ["--help"], universal_newlines=True) + if relation_id is not None: + relation_cmd_line.extend(('-r', relation_id)) + settings = relation_settings.copy() + settings.update(kwargs) + for key, value in settings.items(): + # Force value to be a string: it always should, but some call + # sites pass in things like dicts or numbers. + if value is not None: + settings[key] = "{}".format(value) + if accepts_file: + # --file was introduced in Juju 1.23.2. Use it by default if + # available, since otherwise we'll break if the relation data is + # too big. Ideally we should tell relation-set to read the data from + # stdin, but that feature is broken in 1.23.2: Bug #1454678. + with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False) as settings_file: + settings_file.write(yaml.safe_dump(settings).encode("utf-8")) + subprocess.check_call( + relation_cmd_line + ["--file", settings_file.name]) + os.remove(settings_file.name) + else: + for key, value in settings.items(): + if value is None: + relation_cmd_line.append('{}='.format(key)) + else: + relation_cmd_line.append('{}={}'.format(key, value)) + subprocess.check_call(relation_cmd_line) + # Flush cache of any relation-gets for local unit + flush(local_unit()) + + +def relation_clear(r_id=None): + ''' Clears any relation data already set on relation r_id ''' + settings = relation_get(rid=r_id, + unit=local_unit()) + for setting in settings: + if setting not in ['public-address', 'private-address']: + settings[setting] = None + relation_set(relation_id=r_id, + **settings) + + +@cached +def relation_ids(reltype=None): + """A list of relation_ids""" + reltype = reltype or relation_type() + relid_cmd_line = ['relation-ids', '--format=json'] + if reltype is not None: + relid_cmd_line.append(reltype) + return json.loads( + subprocess.check_output(relid_cmd_line).decode('UTF-8')) or [] + return [] + + +@cached +def related_units(relid=None): + """A list of related units""" + relid = relid or relation_id() + units_cmd_line = ['relation-list', '--format=json'] + if relid is not None: + units_cmd_line.extend(('-r', relid)) + return json.loads( + subprocess.check_output(units_cmd_line).decode('UTF-8')) or [] + + +@cached +def relation_for_unit(unit=None, rid=None): + """Get the json represenation of a unit's relation""" + unit = unit or remote_unit() + relation = relation_get(unit=unit, rid=rid) + for key in relation: + if key.endswith('-list'): + relation[key] = relation[key].split() + relation['__unit__'] = unit + return relation + + +@cached +def relations_for_id(relid=None): + """Get relations of a specific relation ID""" + relation_data = [] + relid = relid or relation_ids() + for unit in related_units(relid): + unit_data = relation_for_unit(unit, relid) + unit_data['__relid__'] = relid + relation_data.append(unit_data) + return relation_data + + +@cached +def relations_of_type(reltype=None): + """Get relations of a specific type""" + relation_data = [] + reltype = reltype or relation_type() + for relid in relation_ids(reltype): + for relation in relations_for_id(relid): + relation['__relid__'] = relid + relation_data.append(relation) + return relation_data + + +@cached +def metadata(): + """Get the current charm metadata.yaml contents as a python object""" + with open(os.path.join(charm_dir(), 'metadata.yaml')) as md: + return yaml.safe_load(md) + + +def _metadata_unit(unit): + """Given the name of a unit (e.g. apache2/0), get the unit charm's + metadata.yaml. Very similar to metadata() but allows us to inspect + other units. Unit needs to be co-located, such as a subordinate or + principal/primary. + + :returns: metadata.yaml as a python object. + + """ + basedir = os.sep.join(charm_dir().split(os.sep)[:-2]) + unitdir = 'unit-{}'.format(unit.replace(os.sep, '-')) + joineddir = os.path.join(basedir, unitdir, 'charm', 'metadata.yaml') + if not os.path.exists(joineddir): + return None + with open(joineddir) as md: + return yaml.safe_load(md) + + +@cached +def relation_types(): + """Get a list of relation types supported by this charm""" + rel_types = [] + md = metadata() + for key in ('provides', 'requires', 'peers'): + section = md.get(key) + if section: + rel_types.extend(section.keys()) + return rel_types + + +@cached +def peer_relation_id(): + '''Get the peers relation id if a peers relation has been joined, else None.''' + md = metadata() + section = md.get('peers') + if section: + for key in section: + relids = relation_ids(key) + if relids: + return relids[0] + return None + + +@cached +def relation_to_interface(relation_name): + """ + Given the name of a relation, return the interface that relation uses. + + :returns: The interface name, or ``None``. + """ + return relation_to_role_and_interface(relation_name)[1] + + +@cached +def relation_to_role_and_interface(relation_name): + """ + Given the name of a relation, return the role and the name of the interface + that relation uses (where role is one of ``provides``, ``requires``, or ``peers``). + + :returns: A tuple containing ``(role, interface)``, or ``(None, None)``. + """ + _metadata = metadata() + for role in ('provides', 'requires', 'peers'): + interface = _metadata.get(role, {}).get(relation_name, {}).get('interface') + if interface: + return role, interface + return None, None + + +@cached +def role_and_interface_to_relations(role, interface_name): + """ + Given a role and interface name, return a list of relation names for the + current charm that use that interface under that role (where role is one + of ``provides``, ``requires``, or ``peers``). + + :returns: A list of relation names. + """ + _metadata = metadata() + results = [] + for relation_name, relation in _metadata.get(role, {}).items(): + if relation['interface'] == interface_name: + results.append(relation_name) + return results + + +@cached +def interface_to_relations(interface_name): + """ + Given an interface, return a list of relation names for the current + charm that use that interface. + + :returns: A list of relation names. + """ + results = [] + for role in ('provides', 'requires', 'peers'): + results.extend(role_and_interface_to_relations(role, interface_name)) + return results + + +@cached +def charm_name(): + """Get the name of the current charm as is specified on metadata.yaml""" + return metadata().get('name') + + +@cached +def relations(): + """Get a nested dictionary of relation data for all related units""" + rels = {} + for reltype in relation_types(): + relids = {} + for relid in relation_ids(reltype): + units = {local_unit(): relation_get(unit=local_unit(), rid=relid)} + for unit in related_units(relid): + reldata = relation_get(unit=unit, rid=relid) + units[unit] = reldata + relids[relid] = units + rels[reltype] = relids + return rels + + +@cached +def is_relation_made(relation, keys='private-address'): + ''' + Determine whether a relation is established by checking for + presence of key(s). If a list of keys is provided, they + must all be present for the relation to be identified as made + ''' + if isinstance(keys, str): + keys = [keys] + for r_id in relation_ids(relation): + for unit in related_units(r_id): + context = {} + for k in keys: + context[k] = relation_get(k, rid=r_id, + unit=unit) + if None not in context.values(): + return True + return False + + +def _port_op(op_name, port, protocol="TCP"): + """Open or close a service network port""" + _args = [op_name] + icmp = protocol.upper() == "ICMP" + if icmp: + _args.append(protocol) + else: + _args.append('{}/{}'.format(port, protocol)) + try: + subprocess.check_call(_args) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + # Older Juju pre 2.3 doesn't support ICMP + # so treat it as a no-op if it fails. + if not icmp: + raise + + +def open_port(port, protocol="TCP"): + """Open a service network port""" + _port_op('open-port', port, protocol) + + +def close_port(port, protocol="TCP"): + """Close a service network port""" + _port_op('close-port', port, protocol) + + +def open_ports(start, end, protocol="TCP"): + """Opens a range of service network ports""" + _args = ['open-port'] + _args.append('{}-{}/{}'.format(start, end, protocol)) + subprocess.check_call(_args) + + +def close_ports(start, end, protocol="TCP"): + """Close a range of service network ports""" + _args = ['close-port'] + _args.append('{}-{}/{}'.format(start, end, protocol)) + subprocess.check_call(_args) + + +def opened_ports(): + """Get the opened ports + + *Note that this will only show ports opened in a previous hook* + + :returns: Opened ports as a list of strings: ``['8080/tcp', '8081-8083/tcp']`` + """ + _args = ['opened-ports', '--format=json'] + return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(_args).decode('UTF-8')) + + +@cached +def unit_get(attribute): + """Get the unit ID for the remote unit""" + _args = ['unit-get', '--format=json', attribute] + try: + return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(_args).decode('UTF-8')) + except ValueError: + return None + + +def unit_public_ip(): + """Get this unit's public IP address""" + return unit_get('public-address') + + +def unit_private_ip(): + """Get this unit's private IP address""" + return unit_get('private-address') + + +@cached +def storage_get(attribute=None, storage_id=None): + """Get storage attributes""" + _args = ['storage-get', '--format=json'] + if storage_id: + _args.extend(('-s', storage_id)) + if attribute: + _args.append(attribute) + try: + return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(_args).decode('UTF-8')) + except ValueError: + return None + + +@cached +def storage_list(storage_name=None): + """List the storage IDs for the unit""" + _args = ['storage-list', '--format=json'] + if storage_name: + _args.append(storage_name) + try: + return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(_args).decode('UTF-8')) + except ValueError: + return None + except OSError as e: + import errno + if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: + # storage-list does not exist + return [] + raise + + +class UnregisteredHookError(Exception): + """Raised when an undefined hook is called""" + pass + + +class Hooks(object): + """A convenient handler for hook functions. + + Example:: + + hooks = Hooks() + + # register a hook, taking its name from the function name + @hooks.hook() + def install(): + pass # your code here + + # register a hook, providing a custom hook name + @hooks.hook("config-changed") + def config_changed(): + pass # your code here + + if __name__ == "__main__": + # execute a hook based on the name the program is called by + hooks.execute(sys.argv) + """ + + def __init__(self, config_save=None): + super(Hooks, self).__init__() + self._hooks = {} + + # For unknown reasons, we allow the Hooks constructor to override + # config().implicit_save. + if config_save is not None: + config().implicit_save = config_save + + def register(self, name, function): + """Register a hook""" + self._hooks[name] = function + + def execute(self, args): + """Execute a registered hook based on args[0]""" + _run_atstart() + hook_name = os.path.basename(args[0]) + if hook_name in self._hooks: + try: + self._hooks[hook_name]() + except SystemExit as x: + if x.code is None or x.code == 0: + _run_atexit() + raise + _run_atexit() + else: + raise UnregisteredHookError(hook_name) + + def hook(self, *hook_names): + """Decorator, registering them as hooks""" + def wrapper(decorated): + for hook_name in hook_names: + self.register(hook_name, decorated) + else: + self.register(decorated.__name__, decorated) + if '_' in decorated.__name__: + self.register( + decorated.__name__.replace('_', '-'), decorated) + return decorated + return wrapper + + +class NoNetworkBinding(Exception): + pass + + +def charm_dir(): + """Return the root directory of the current charm""" + d = os.environ.get('JUJU_CHARM_DIR') + if d is not None: + return d + return os.environ.get('CHARM_DIR') + + +@cached +def action_get(key=None): + """Gets the value of an action parameter, or all key/value param pairs""" + cmd = ['action-get'] + if key is not None: + cmd.append(key) + cmd.append('--format=json') + action_data = json.loads(subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8')) + return action_data + + +def action_set(values): + """Sets the values to be returned after the action finishes""" + cmd = ['action-set'] + for k, v in list(values.items()): + cmd.append('{}={}'.format(k, v)) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +def action_fail(message): + """Sets the action status to failed and sets the error message. + + The results set by action_set are preserved.""" + subprocess.check_call(['action-fail', message]) + + +def action_name(): + """Get the name of the currently executing action.""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_NAME') + + +def action_uuid(): + """Get the UUID of the currently executing action.""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_UUID') + + +def action_tag(): + """Get the tag for the currently executing action.""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_TAG') + + +def status_set(workload_state, message): + """Set the workload state with a message + + Use status-set to set the workload state with a message which is visible + to the user via juju status. If the status-set command is not found then + assume this is juju < 1.23 and juju-log the message unstead. + + workload_state -- valid juju workload state. + message -- status update message + """ + valid_states = ['maintenance', 'blocked', 'waiting', 'active'] + if workload_state not in valid_states: + raise ValueError( + '{!r} is not a valid workload state'.format(workload_state) + ) + cmd = ['status-set', workload_state, message] + try: + ret = subprocess.call(cmd) + if ret == 0: + return + except OSError as e: + if e.errno != errno.ENOENT: + raise + log_message = 'status-set failed: {} {}'.format(workload_state, + message) + log(log_message, level='INFO') + + +def status_get(): + """Retrieve the previously set juju workload state and message + + If the status-get command is not found then assume this is juju < 1.23 and + return 'unknown', "" + + """ + cmd = ['status-get', "--format=json", "--include-data"] + try: + raw_status = subprocess.check_output(cmd) + except OSError as e: + if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: + return ('unknown', "") + else: + raise + else: + status = json.loads(raw_status.decode("UTF-8")) + return (status["status"], status["message"]) + + +def translate_exc(from_exc, to_exc): + def inner_translate_exc1(f): + @wraps(f) + def inner_translate_exc2(*args, **kwargs): + try: + return f(*args, **kwargs) + except from_exc: + raise to_exc + + return inner_translate_exc2 + + return inner_translate_exc1 + + +def application_version_set(version): + """Charm authors may trigger this command from any hook to output what + version of the application is running. This could be a package version, + for instance postgres version 9.5. It could also be a build number or + version control revision identifier, for instance git sha 6fb7ba68. """ + + cmd = ['application-version-set'] + cmd.append(version) + try: + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + except OSError: + log("Application Version: {}".format(version)) + + +@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) +def is_leader(): + """Does the current unit hold the juju leadership + + Uses juju to determine whether the current unit is the leader of its peers + """ + cmd = ['is-leader', '--format=json'] + return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8')) + + +@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) +def leader_get(attribute=None): + """Juju leader get value(s)""" + cmd = ['leader-get', '--format=json'] + [attribute or '-'] + return json.loads(subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8')) + + +@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) +def leader_set(settings=None, **kwargs): + """Juju leader set value(s)""" + # Don't log secrets. + # log("Juju leader-set '%s'" % (settings), level=DEBUG) + cmd = ['leader-set'] + settings = settings or {} + settings.update(kwargs) + for k, v in settings.items(): + if v is None: + cmd.append('{}='.format(k)) + else: + cmd.append('{}={}'.format(k, v)) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) +def payload_register(ptype, klass, pid): + """ is used while a hook is running to let Juju know that a + payload has been started.""" + cmd = ['payload-register'] + for x in [ptype, klass, pid]: + cmd.append(x) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) +def payload_unregister(klass, pid): + """ is used while a hook is running to let Juju know + that a payload has been manually stopped. The and provided + must match a payload that has been previously registered with juju using + payload-register.""" + cmd = ['payload-unregister'] + for x in [klass, pid]: + cmd.append(x) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) +def payload_status_set(klass, pid, status): + """is used to update the current status of a registered payload. + The and provided must match a payload that has been previously + registered with juju using payload-register. The must be one of the + follow: starting, started, stopping, stopped""" + cmd = ['payload-status-set'] + for x in [klass, pid, status]: + cmd.append(x) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) +def resource_get(name): + """used to fetch the resource path of the given name. + + must match a name of defined resource in metadata.yaml + + returns either a path or False if resource not available + """ + if not name: + return False + + cmd = ['resource-get', name] + try: + return subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8') + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + return False + + +@cached +def juju_version(): + """Full version string (eg. '1.23.3.1-trusty-amd64')""" + # Per https://bugs.launchpad.net/juju-core/+bug/1455368/comments/1 + jujud = glob.glob('/var/lib/juju/tools/machine-*/jujud')[0] + return subprocess.check_output([jujud, 'version'], + universal_newlines=True).strip() + + +def has_juju_version(minimum_version): + """Return True if the Juju version is at least the provided version""" + return LooseVersion(juju_version()) >= LooseVersion(minimum_version) + + +_atexit = [] +_atstart = [] + + +def atstart(callback, *args, **kwargs): + '''Schedule a callback to run before the main hook. + + Callbacks are run in the order they were added. + + This is useful for modules and classes to perform initialization + and inject behavior. In particular: + + - Run common code before all of your hooks, such as logging + the hook name or interesting relation data. + - Defer object or module initialization that requires a hook + context until we know there actually is a hook context, + making testing easier. + - Rather than requiring charm authors to include boilerplate to + invoke your helper's behavior, have it run automatically if + your object is instantiated or module imported. + + This is not at all useful after your hook framework as been launched. + ''' + global _atstart + _atstart.append((callback, args, kwargs)) + + +def atexit(callback, *args, **kwargs): + '''Schedule a callback to run on successful hook completion. + + Callbacks are run in the reverse order that they were added.''' + _atexit.append((callback, args, kwargs)) + + +def _run_atstart(): + '''Hook frameworks must invoke this before running the main hook body.''' + global _atstart + for callback, args, kwargs in _atstart: + callback(*args, **kwargs) + del _atstart[:] + + +def _run_atexit(): + '''Hook frameworks must invoke this after the main hook body has + successfully completed. Do not invoke it if the hook fails.''' + global _atexit + for callback, args, kwargs in reversed(_atexit): + callback(*args, **kwargs) + del _atexit[:] + + +@translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) +def network_get_primary_address(binding): + ''' + Deprecated since Juju 2.3; use network_get() + + Retrieve the primary network address for a named binding + + :param binding: string. The name of a relation of extra-binding + :return: string. The primary IP address for the named binding + :raise: NotImplementedError if run on Juju < 2.0 + ''' + cmd = ['network-get', '--primary-address', binding] + try: + response = subprocess.check_output( + cmd, + stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode('UTF-8').strip() + except CalledProcessError as e: + if 'no network config found for binding' in e.output.decode('UTF-8'): + raise NoNetworkBinding("No network binding for {}" + .format(binding)) + else: + raise + return response + + +def network_get(endpoint, relation_id=None): + """ + Retrieve the network details for a relation endpoint + + :param endpoint: string. The name of a relation endpoint + :param relation_id: int. The ID of the relation for the current context. + :return: dict. The loaded YAML output of the network-get query. + :raise: NotImplementedError if request not supported by the Juju version. + """ + if not has_juju_version('2.2'): + raise NotImplementedError(juju_version()) # earlier versions require --primary-address + if relation_id and not has_juju_version('2.3'): + raise NotImplementedError # 2.3 added the -r option + + cmd = ['network-get', endpoint, '--format', 'yaml'] + if relation_id: + cmd.append('-r') + cmd.append(relation_id) + response = subprocess.check_output( + cmd, + stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode('UTF-8').strip() + return yaml.safe_load(response) + + +def add_metric(*args, **kwargs): + """Add metric values. Values may be expressed with keyword arguments. For + metric names containing dashes, these may be expressed as one or more + 'key=value' positional arguments. May only be called from the collect-metrics + hook.""" + _args = ['add-metric'] + _kvpairs = [] + _kvpairs.extend(args) + _kvpairs.extend(['{}={}'.format(k, v) for k, v in kwargs.items()]) + _args.extend(sorted(_kvpairs)) + try: + subprocess.check_call(_args) + return + except EnvironmentError as e: + if e.errno != errno.ENOENT: + raise + log_message = 'add-metric failed: {}'.format(' '.join(_kvpairs)) + log(log_message, level='INFO') + + +def meter_status(): + """Get the meter status, if running in the meter-status-changed hook.""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_METER_STATUS') + + +def meter_info(): + """Get the meter status information, if running in the meter-status-changed + hook.""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_METER_INFO') + + +def iter_units_for_relation_name(relation_name): + """Iterate through all units in a relation + + Generator that iterates through all the units in a relation and yields + a named tuple with rid and unit field names. + + Usage: + data = [(u.rid, u.unit) + for u in iter_units_for_relation_name(relation_name)] + + :param relation_name: string relation name + :yield: Named Tuple with rid and unit field names + """ + RelatedUnit = namedtuple('RelatedUnit', 'rid, unit') + for rid in relation_ids(relation_name): + for unit in related_units(rid): + yield RelatedUnit(rid, unit) + + +def ingress_address(rid=None, unit=None): + """ + Retrieve the ingress-address from a relation when available. + Otherwise, return the private-address. + + When used on the consuming side of the relation (unit is a remote + unit), the ingress-address is the IP address that this unit needs + to use to reach the provided service on the remote unit. + + When used on the providing side of the relation (unit == local_unit()), + the ingress-address is the IP address that is advertised to remote + units on this relation. Remote units need to use this address to + reach the local provided service on this unit. + + Note that charms may document some other method to use in + preference to the ingress_address(), such as an address provided + on a different relation attribute or a service discovery mechanism. + This allows charms to redirect inbound connections to their peers + or different applications such as load balancers. + + Usage: + addresses = [ingress_address(rid=u.rid, unit=u.unit) + for u in iter_units_for_relation_name(relation_name)] + + :param rid: string relation id + :param unit: string unit name + :side effect: calls relation_get + :return: string IP address + """ + settings = relation_get(rid=rid, unit=unit) + return (settings.get('ingress-address') or + settings.get('private-address')) + + +def egress_subnets(rid=None, unit=None): + """ + Retrieve the egress-subnets from a relation. + + This function is to be used on the providing side of the + relation, and provides the ranges of addresses that client + connections may come from. The result is uninteresting on + the consuming side of a relation (unit == local_unit()). + + Returns a stable list of subnets in CIDR format. + eg. ['192.168.1.0/24', '2001::F00F/128'] + + If egress-subnets is not available, falls back to using the published + ingress-address, or finally private-address. + + :param rid: string relation id + :param unit: string unit name + :side effect: calls relation_get + :return: list of subnets in CIDR format. eg. ['192.168.1.0/24', '2001::F00F/128'] + """ + def _to_range(addr): + if re.search(r'^(?:\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}$', addr) is not None: + addr += '/32' + elif ':' in addr and '/' not in addr: # IPv6 + addr += '/128' + return addr + + settings = relation_get(rid=rid, unit=unit) + if 'egress-subnets' in settings: + return [n.strip() for n in settings['egress-subnets'].split(',') if n.strip()] + if 'ingress-address' in settings: + return [_to_range(settings['ingress-address'])] + if 'private-address' in settings: + return [_to_range(settings['private-address'])] + return [] # Should never happen diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/host.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/host.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..322ab2a --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/host.py @@ -0,0 +1,1028 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Tools for working with the host system""" +# Copyright 2012 Canonical Ltd. +# +# Authors: +# Nick Moffitt +# Matthew Wedgwood + +import os +import re +import pwd +import glob +import grp +import random +import string +import subprocess +import hashlib +import functools +import itertools +import six + +from contextlib import contextmanager +from collections import OrderedDict +from .hookenv import log, DEBUG, local_unit +from .fstab import Fstab +from charmhelpers.osplatform import get_platform + +__platform__ = get_platform() +if __platform__ == "ubuntu": + from charmhelpers.core.host_factory.ubuntu import ( + service_available, + add_new_group, + lsb_release, + cmp_pkgrevno, + CompareHostReleases, + ) # flake8: noqa -- ignore F401 for this import +elif __platform__ == "centos": + from charmhelpers.core.host_factory.centos import ( + service_available, + add_new_group, + lsb_release, + cmp_pkgrevno, + CompareHostReleases, + ) # flake8: noqa -- ignore F401 for this import + +UPDATEDB_PATH = '/etc/updatedb.conf' + +def service_start(service_name, **kwargs): + """Start a system service. + + The specified service name is managed via the system level init system. + Some init systems (e.g. upstart) require that additional arguments be + provided in order to directly control service instances whereas other init + systems allow for addressing instances of a service directly by name (e.g. + systemd). + + The kwargs allow for the additional parameters to be passed to underlying + init systems for those systems which require/allow for them. For example, + the ceph-osd upstart script requires the id parameter to be passed along + in order to identify which running daemon should be reloaded. The follow- + ing example stops the ceph-osd service for instance id=4: + + service_stop('ceph-osd', id=4) + + :param service_name: the name of the service to stop + :param **kwargs: additional parameters to pass to the init system when + managing services. These will be passed as key=value + parameters to the init system's commandline. kwargs + are ignored for systemd enabled systems. + """ + return service('start', service_name, **kwargs) + + +def service_stop(service_name, **kwargs): + """Stop a system service. + + The specified service name is managed via the system level init system. + Some init systems (e.g. upstart) require that additional arguments be + provided in order to directly control service instances whereas other init + systems allow for addressing instances of a service directly by name (e.g. + systemd). + + The kwargs allow for the additional parameters to be passed to underlying + init systems for those systems which require/allow for them. For example, + the ceph-osd upstart script requires the id parameter to be passed along + in order to identify which running daemon should be reloaded. The follow- + ing example stops the ceph-osd service for instance id=4: + + service_stop('ceph-osd', id=4) + + :param service_name: the name of the service to stop + :param **kwargs: additional parameters to pass to the init system when + managing services. These will be passed as key=value + parameters to the init system's commandline. kwargs + are ignored for systemd enabled systems. + """ + return service('stop', service_name, **kwargs) + + +def service_restart(service_name, **kwargs): + """Restart a system service. + + The specified service name is managed via the system level init system. + Some init systems (e.g. upstart) require that additional arguments be + provided in order to directly control service instances whereas other init + systems allow for addressing instances of a service directly by name (e.g. + systemd). + + The kwargs allow for the additional parameters to be passed to underlying + init systems for those systems which require/allow for them. For example, + the ceph-osd upstart script requires the id parameter to be passed along + in order to identify which running daemon should be restarted. The follow- + ing example restarts the ceph-osd service for instance id=4: + + service_restart('ceph-osd', id=4) + + :param service_name: the name of the service to restart + :param **kwargs: additional parameters to pass to the init system when + managing services. These will be passed as key=value + parameters to the init system's commandline. kwargs + are ignored for init systems not allowing additional + parameters via the commandline (systemd). + """ + return service('restart', service_name) + + +def service_reload(service_name, restart_on_failure=False, **kwargs): + """Reload a system service, optionally falling back to restart if + reload fails. + + The specified service name is managed via the system level init system. + Some init systems (e.g. upstart) require that additional arguments be + provided in order to directly control service instances whereas other init + systems allow for addressing instances of a service directly by name (e.g. + systemd). + + The kwargs allow for the additional parameters to be passed to underlying + init systems for those systems which require/allow for them. For example, + the ceph-osd upstart script requires the id parameter to be passed along + in order to identify which running daemon should be reloaded. The follow- + ing example restarts the ceph-osd service for instance id=4: + + service_reload('ceph-osd', id=4) + + :param service_name: the name of the service to reload + :param restart_on_failure: boolean indicating whether to fallback to a + restart if the reload fails. + :param **kwargs: additional parameters to pass to the init system when + managing services. These will be passed as key=value + parameters to the init system's commandline. kwargs + are ignored for init systems not allowing additional + parameters via the commandline (systemd). + """ + service_result = service('reload', service_name, **kwargs) + if not service_result and restart_on_failure: + service_result = service('restart', service_name, **kwargs) + return service_result + + +def service_pause(service_name, init_dir="/etc/init", initd_dir="/etc/init.d", + **kwargs): + """Pause a system service. + + Stop it, and prevent it from starting again at boot. + + :param service_name: the name of the service to pause + :param init_dir: path to the upstart init directory + :param initd_dir: path to the sysv init directory + :param **kwargs: additional parameters to pass to the init system when + managing services. These will be passed as key=value + parameters to the init system's commandline. kwargs + are ignored for init systems which do not support + key=value arguments via the commandline. + """ + stopped = True + if service_running(service_name, **kwargs): + stopped = service_stop(service_name, **kwargs) + upstart_file = os.path.join(init_dir, "{}.conf".format(service_name)) + sysv_file = os.path.join(initd_dir, service_name) + if init_is_systemd(): + service('disable', service_name) + service('mask', service_name) + elif os.path.exists(upstart_file): + override_path = os.path.join( + init_dir, '{}.override'.format(service_name)) + with open(override_path, 'w') as fh: + fh.write("manual\n") + elif os.path.exists(sysv_file): + subprocess.check_call(["update-rc.d", service_name, "disable"]) + else: + raise ValueError( + "Unable to detect {0} as SystemD, Upstart {1} or" + " SysV {2}".format( + service_name, upstart_file, sysv_file)) + return stopped + + +def service_resume(service_name, init_dir="/etc/init", + initd_dir="/etc/init.d", **kwargs): + """Resume a system service. + + Reenable starting again at boot. Start the service. + + :param service_name: the name of the service to resume + :param init_dir: the path to the init dir + :param initd dir: the path to the initd dir + :param **kwargs: additional parameters to pass to the init system when + managing services. These will be passed as key=value + parameters to the init system's commandline. kwargs + are ignored for systemd enabled systems. + """ + upstart_file = os.path.join(init_dir, "{}.conf".format(service_name)) + sysv_file = os.path.join(initd_dir, service_name) + if init_is_systemd(): + service('unmask', service_name) + service('enable', service_name) + elif os.path.exists(upstart_file): + override_path = os.path.join( + init_dir, '{}.override'.format(service_name)) + if os.path.exists(override_path): + os.unlink(override_path) + elif os.path.exists(sysv_file): + subprocess.check_call(["update-rc.d", service_name, "enable"]) + else: + raise ValueError( + "Unable to detect {0} as SystemD, Upstart {1} or" + " SysV {2}".format( + service_name, upstart_file, sysv_file)) + started = service_running(service_name, **kwargs) + + if not started: + started = service_start(service_name, **kwargs) + return started + + +def service(action, service_name, **kwargs): + """Control a system service. + + :param action: the action to take on the service + :param service_name: the name of the service to perform th action on + :param **kwargs: additional params to be passed to the service command in + the form of key=value. + """ + if init_is_systemd(): + cmd = ['systemctl', action, service_name] + else: + cmd = ['service', service_name, action] + for key, value in six.iteritems(kwargs): + parameter = '%s=%s' % (key, value) + cmd.append(parameter) + return subprocess.call(cmd) == 0 + + +_UPSTART_CONF = "/etc/init/{}.conf" +_INIT_D_CONF = "/etc/init.d/{}" + + +def service_running(service_name, **kwargs): + """Determine whether a system service is running. + + :param service_name: the name of the service + :param **kwargs: additional args to pass to the service command. This is + used to pass additional key=value arguments to the + service command line for managing specific instance + units (e.g. service ceph-osd status id=2). The kwargs + are ignored in systemd services. + """ + if init_is_systemd(): + return service('is-active', service_name) + else: + if os.path.exists(_UPSTART_CONF.format(service_name)): + try: + cmd = ['status', service_name] + for key, value in six.iteritems(kwargs): + parameter = '%s=%s' % (key, value) + cmd.append(parameter) + output = subprocess.check_output(cmd, + stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode('UTF-8') + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: + return False + else: + # This works for upstart scripts where the 'service' command + # returns a consistent string to represent running + # 'start/running' + if ("start/running" in output or + "is running" in output or + "up and running" in output): + return True + elif os.path.exists(_INIT_D_CONF.format(service_name)): + # Check System V scripts init script return codes + return service('status', service_name) + return False + + +SYSTEMD_SYSTEM = '/run/systemd/system' + + +def init_is_systemd(): + """Return True if the host system uses systemd, False otherwise.""" + if lsb_release()['DISTRIB_CODENAME'] == 'trusty': + return False + return os.path.isdir(SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) + + +def adduser(username, password=None, shell='/bin/bash', + system_user=False, primary_group=None, + secondary_groups=None, uid=None, home_dir=None): + """Add a user to the system. + + Will log but otherwise succeed if the user already exists. + + :param str username: Username to create + :param str password: Password for user; if ``None``, create a system user + :param str shell: The default shell for the user + :param bool system_user: Whether to create a login or system user + :param str primary_group: Primary group for user; defaults to username + :param list secondary_groups: Optional list of additional groups + :param int uid: UID for user being created + :param str home_dir: Home directory for user + + :returns: The password database entry struct, as returned by `pwd.getpwnam` + """ + try: + user_info = pwd.getpwnam(username) + log('user {0} already exists!'.format(username)) + if uid: + user_info = pwd.getpwuid(int(uid)) + log('user with uid {0} already exists!'.format(uid)) + except KeyError: + log('creating user {0}'.format(username)) + cmd = ['useradd'] + if uid: + cmd.extend(['--uid', str(uid)]) + if home_dir: + cmd.extend(['--home', str(home_dir)]) + if system_user or password is None: + cmd.append('--system') + else: + cmd.extend([ + '--create-home', + '--shell', shell, + '--password', password, + ]) + if not primary_group: + try: + grp.getgrnam(username) + primary_group = username # avoid "group exists" error + except KeyError: + pass + if primary_group: + cmd.extend(['-g', primary_group]) + if secondary_groups: + cmd.extend(['-G', ','.join(secondary_groups)]) + cmd.append(username) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + user_info = pwd.getpwnam(username) + return user_info + + +def user_exists(username): + """Check if a user exists""" + try: + pwd.getpwnam(username) + user_exists = True + except KeyError: + user_exists = False + return user_exists + + +def uid_exists(uid): + """Check if a uid exists""" + try: + pwd.getpwuid(uid) + uid_exists = True + except KeyError: + uid_exists = False + return uid_exists + + +def group_exists(groupname): + """Check if a group exists""" + try: + grp.getgrnam(groupname) + group_exists = True + except KeyError: + group_exists = False + return group_exists + + +def gid_exists(gid): + """Check if a gid exists""" + try: + grp.getgrgid(gid) + gid_exists = True + except KeyError: + gid_exists = False + return gid_exists + + +def add_group(group_name, system_group=False, gid=None): + """Add a group to the system + + Will log but otherwise succeed if the group already exists. + + :param str group_name: group to create + :param bool system_group: Create system group + :param int gid: GID for user being created + + :returns: The password database entry struct, as returned by `grp.getgrnam` + """ + try: + group_info = grp.getgrnam(group_name) + log('group {0} already exists!'.format(group_name)) + if gid: + group_info = grp.getgrgid(gid) + log('group with gid {0} already exists!'.format(gid)) + except KeyError: + log('creating group {0}'.format(group_name)) + add_new_group(group_name, system_group, gid) + group_info = grp.getgrnam(group_name) + return group_info + + +def add_user_to_group(username, group): + """Add a user to a group""" + cmd = ['gpasswd', '-a', username, group] + log("Adding user {} to group {}".format(username, group)) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +def chage(username, lastday=None, expiredate=None, inactive=None, + mindays=None, maxdays=None, root=None, warndays=None): + """Change user password expiry information + + :param str username: User to update + :param str lastday: Set when password was changed in YYYY-MM-DD format + :param str expiredate: Set when user's account will no longer be + accessible in YYYY-MM-DD format. + -1 will remove an account expiration date. + :param str inactive: Set the number of days of inactivity after a password + has expired before the account is locked. + -1 will remove an account's inactivity. + :param str mindays: Set the minimum number of days between password + changes to MIN_DAYS. + 0 indicates the password can be changed anytime. + :param str maxdays: Set the maximum number of days during which a + password is valid. + -1 as MAX_DAYS will remove checking maxdays + :param str root: Apply changes in the CHROOT_DIR directory + :param str warndays: Set the number of days of warning before a password + change is required + :raises subprocess.CalledProcessError: if call to chage fails + """ + cmd = ['chage'] + if root: + cmd.extend(['--root', root]) + if lastday: + cmd.extend(['--lastday', lastday]) + if expiredate: + cmd.extend(['--expiredate', expiredate]) + if inactive: + cmd.extend(['--inactive', inactive]) + if mindays: + cmd.extend(['--mindays', mindays]) + if maxdays: + cmd.extend(['--maxdays', maxdays]) + if warndays: + cmd.extend(['--warndays', warndays]) + cmd.append(username) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + +remove_password_expiry = functools.partial(chage, expiredate='-1', inactive='-1', mindays='0', maxdays='-1') + +def rsync(from_path, to_path, flags='-r', options=None, timeout=None): + """Replicate the contents of a path""" + options = options or ['--delete', '--executability'] + cmd = ['/usr/bin/rsync', flags] + if timeout: + cmd = ['timeout', str(timeout)] + cmd + cmd.extend(options) + cmd.append(from_path) + cmd.append(to_path) + log(" ".join(cmd)) + return subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode('UTF-8').strip() + + +def symlink(source, destination): + """Create a symbolic link""" + log("Symlinking {} as {}".format(source, destination)) + cmd = [ + 'ln', + '-sf', + source, + destination, + ] + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +def mkdir(path, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o555, force=False): + """Create a directory""" + log("Making dir {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, + perms)) + uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid + gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid + realpath = os.path.abspath(path) + path_exists = os.path.exists(realpath) + if path_exists and force: + if not os.path.isdir(realpath): + log("Removing non-directory file {} prior to mkdir()".format(path)) + os.unlink(realpath) + os.makedirs(realpath, perms) + elif not path_exists: + os.makedirs(realpath, perms) + os.chown(realpath, uid, gid) + os.chmod(realpath, perms) + + +def write_file(path, content, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444): + """Create or overwrite a file with the contents of a byte string.""" + uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid + gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid + # lets see if we can grab the file and compare the context, to avoid doing + # a write. + existing_content = None + existing_uid, existing_gid = None, None + try: + with open(path, 'rb') as target: + existing_content = target.read() + stat = os.stat(path) + existing_uid, existing_gid = stat.st_uid, stat.st_gid + except: + pass + if content != existing_content: + log("Writing file {} {}:{} {:o}".format(path, owner, group, perms), + level=DEBUG) + with open(path, 'wb') as target: + os.fchown(target.fileno(), uid, gid) + os.fchmod(target.fileno(), perms) + if six.PY3 and isinstance(content, six.string_types): + content = content.encode('UTF-8') + target.write(content) + return + # the contents were the same, but we might still need to change the + # ownership. + if existing_uid != uid: + log("Changing uid on already existing content: {} -> {}" + .format(existing_uid, uid), level=DEBUG) + os.chown(path, uid, -1) + if existing_gid != gid: + log("Changing gid on already existing content: {} -> {}" + .format(existing_gid, gid), level=DEBUG) + os.chown(path, -1, gid) + + +def fstab_remove(mp): + """Remove the given mountpoint entry from /etc/fstab""" + return Fstab.remove_by_mountpoint(mp) + + +def fstab_add(dev, mp, fs, options=None): + """Adds the given device entry to the /etc/fstab file""" + return Fstab.add(dev, mp, fs, options=options) + + +def mount(device, mountpoint, options=None, persist=False, filesystem="ext3"): + """Mount a filesystem at a particular mountpoint""" + cmd_args = ['mount'] + if options is not None: + cmd_args.extend(['-o', options]) + cmd_args.extend([device, mountpoint]) + try: + subprocess.check_output(cmd_args) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: + log('Error mounting {} at {}\n{}'.format(device, mountpoint, e.output)) + return False + + if persist: + return fstab_add(device, mountpoint, filesystem, options=options) + return True + + +def umount(mountpoint, persist=False): + """Unmount a filesystem""" + cmd_args = ['umount', mountpoint] + try: + subprocess.check_output(cmd_args) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: + log('Error unmounting {}\n{}'.format(mountpoint, e.output)) + return False + + if persist: + return fstab_remove(mountpoint) + return True + + +def mounts(): + """Get a list of all mounted volumes as [[mountpoint,device],[...]]""" + with open('/proc/mounts') as f: + # [['/mount/point','/dev/path'],[...]] + system_mounts = [m[1::-1] for m in [l.strip().split() + for l in f.readlines()]] + return system_mounts + + +def fstab_mount(mountpoint): + """Mount filesystem using fstab""" + cmd_args = ['mount', mountpoint] + try: + subprocess.check_output(cmd_args) + except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: + log('Error unmounting {}\n{}'.format(mountpoint, e.output)) + return False + return True + + +def file_hash(path, hash_type='md5'): + """Generate a hash checksum of the contents of 'path' or None if not found. + + :param str hash_type: Any hash alrgorithm supported by :mod:`hashlib`, + such as md5, sha1, sha256, sha512, etc. + """ + if os.path.exists(path): + h = getattr(hashlib, hash_type)() + with open(path, 'rb') as source: + h.update(source.read()) + return h.hexdigest() + else: + return None + + +def path_hash(path): + """Generate a hash checksum of all files matching 'path'. Standard + wildcards like '*' and '?' are supported, see documentation for the 'glob' + module for more information. + + :return: dict: A { filename: hash } dictionary for all matched files. + Empty if none found. + """ + return { + filename: file_hash(filename) + for filename in glob.iglob(path) + } + + +def check_hash(path, checksum, hash_type='md5'): + """Validate a file using a cryptographic checksum. + + :param str checksum: Value of the checksum used to validate the file. + :param str hash_type: Hash algorithm used to generate `checksum`. + Can be any hash alrgorithm supported by :mod:`hashlib`, + such as md5, sha1, sha256, sha512, etc. + :raises ChecksumError: If the file fails the checksum + + """ + actual_checksum = file_hash(path, hash_type) + if checksum != actual_checksum: + raise ChecksumError("'%s' != '%s'" % (checksum, actual_checksum)) + + +class ChecksumError(ValueError): + """A class derived from Value error to indicate the checksum failed.""" + pass + + +def restart_on_change(restart_map, stopstart=False, restart_functions=None): + """Restart services based on configuration files changing + + This function is used a decorator, for example:: + + @restart_on_change({ + '/etc/ceph/ceph.conf': [ 'cinder-api', 'cinder-volume' ] + '/etc/apache/sites-enabled/*': [ 'apache2' ] + }) + def config_changed(): + pass # your code here + + In this example, the cinder-api and cinder-volume services + would be restarted if /etc/ceph/ceph.conf is changed by the + ceph_client_changed function. The apache2 service would be + restarted if any file matching the pattern got changed, created + or removed. Standard wildcards are supported, see documentation + for the 'glob' module for more information. + + @param restart_map: {path_file_name: [service_name, ...] + @param stopstart: DEFAULT false; whether to stop, start OR restart + @param restart_functions: nonstandard functions to use to restart services + {svc: func, ...} + @returns result from decorated function + """ + def wrap(f): + @functools.wraps(f) + def wrapped_f(*args, **kwargs): + return restart_on_change_helper( + (lambda: f(*args, **kwargs)), restart_map, stopstart, + restart_functions) + return wrapped_f + return wrap + + +def restart_on_change_helper(lambda_f, restart_map, stopstart=False, + restart_functions=None): + """Helper function to perform the restart_on_change function. + + This is provided for decorators to restart services if files described + in the restart_map have changed after an invocation of lambda_f(). + + @param lambda_f: function to call. + @param restart_map: {file: [service, ...]} + @param stopstart: whether to stop, start or restart a service + @param restart_functions: nonstandard functions to use to restart services + {svc: func, ...} + @returns result of lambda_f() + """ + if restart_functions is None: + restart_functions = {} + checksums = {path: path_hash(path) for path in restart_map} + r = lambda_f() + # create a list of lists of the services to restart + restarts = [restart_map[path] + for path in restart_map + if path_hash(path) != checksums[path]] + # create a flat list of ordered services without duplicates from lists + services_list = list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(itertools.chain(*restarts))) + if services_list: + actions = ('stop', 'start') if stopstart else ('restart',) + for service_name in services_list: + if service_name in restart_functions: + restart_functions[service_name](service_name) + else: + for action in actions: + service(action, service_name) + return r + + +def pwgen(length=None): + """Generate a random pasword.""" + if length is None: + # A random length is ok to use a weak PRNG + length = random.choice(range(35, 45)) + alphanumeric_chars = [ + l for l in (string.ascii_letters + string.digits) + if l not in 'l0QD1vAEIOUaeiou'] + # Use a crypto-friendly PRNG (e.g. /dev/urandom) for making the + # actual password + random_generator = random.SystemRandom() + random_chars = [ + random_generator.choice(alphanumeric_chars) for _ in range(length)] + return(''.join(random_chars)) + + +def is_phy_iface(interface): + """Returns True if interface is not virtual, otherwise False.""" + if interface: + sys_net = '/sys/class/net' + if os.path.isdir(sys_net): + for iface in glob.glob(os.path.join(sys_net, '*')): + if '/virtual/' in os.path.realpath(iface): + continue + + if interface == os.path.basename(iface): + return True + + return False + + +def get_bond_master(interface): + """Returns bond master if interface is bond slave otherwise None. + + NOTE: the provided interface is expected to be physical + """ + if interface: + iface_path = '/sys/class/net/%s' % (interface) + if os.path.exists(iface_path): + if '/virtual/' in os.path.realpath(iface_path): + return None + + master = os.path.join(iface_path, 'master') + if os.path.exists(master): + master = os.path.realpath(master) + # make sure it is a bond master + if os.path.exists(os.path.join(master, 'bonding')): + return os.path.basename(master) + + return None + + +def list_nics(nic_type=None): + """Return a list of nics of given type(s)""" + if isinstance(nic_type, six.string_types): + int_types = [nic_type] + else: + int_types = nic_type + + interfaces = [] + if nic_type: + for int_type in int_types: + cmd = ['ip', 'addr', 'show', 'label', int_type + '*'] + ip_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8') + ip_output = ip_output.split('\n') + ip_output = (line for line in ip_output if line) + for line in ip_output: + if line.split()[1].startswith(int_type): + matched = re.search('.*: (' + int_type + + r'[0-9]+\.[0-9]+)@.*', line) + if matched: + iface = matched.groups()[0] + else: + iface = line.split()[1].replace(":", "") + + if iface not in interfaces: + interfaces.append(iface) + else: + cmd = ['ip', 'a'] + ip_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8').split('\n') + ip_output = (line.strip() for line in ip_output if line) + + key = re.compile('^[0-9]+:\s+(.+):') + for line in ip_output: + matched = re.search(key, line) + if matched: + iface = matched.group(1) + iface = iface.partition("@")[0] + if iface not in interfaces: + interfaces.append(iface) + + return interfaces + + +def set_nic_mtu(nic, mtu): + """Set the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) on a network interface.""" + cmd = ['ip', 'link', 'set', nic, 'mtu', mtu] + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +def get_nic_mtu(nic): + """Return the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) for a network interface.""" + cmd = ['ip', 'addr', 'show', nic] + ip_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8').split('\n') + mtu = "" + for line in ip_output: + words = line.split() + if 'mtu' in words: + mtu = words[words.index("mtu") + 1] + return mtu + + +def get_nic_hwaddr(nic): + """Return the Media Access Control (MAC) for a network interface.""" + cmd = ['ip', '-o', '-0', 'addr', 'show', nic] + ip_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd).decode('UTF-8') + hwaddr = "" + words = ip_output.split() + if 'link/ether' in words: + hwaddr = words[words.index('link/ether') + 1] + return hwaddr + + +@contextmanager +def chdir(directory): + """Change the current working directory to a different directory for a code + block and return the previous directory after the block exits. Useful to + run commands from a specificed directory. + + :param str directory: The directory path to change to for this context. + """ + cur = os.getcwd() + try: + yield os.chdir(directory) + finally: + os.chdir(cur) + + +def chownr(path, owner, group, follow_links=True, chowntopdir=False): + """Recursively change user and group ownership of files and directories + in given path. Doesn't chown path itself by default, only its children. + + :param str path: The string path to start changing ownership. + :param str owner: The owner string to use when looking up the uid. + :param str group: The group string to use when looking up the gid. + :param bool follow_links: Also follow and chown links if True + :param bool chowntopdir: Also chown path itself if True + """ + uid = pwd.getpwnam(owner).pw_uid + gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid + if follow_links: + chown = os.chown + else: + chown = os.lchown + + if chowntopdir: + broken_symlink = os.path.lexists(path) and not os.path.exists(path) + if not broken_symlink: + chown(path, uid, gid) + for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path, followlinks=follow_links): + for name in dirs + files: + full = os.path.join(root, name) + broken_symlink = os.path.lexists(full) and not os.path.exists(full) + if not broken_symlink: + chown(full, uid, gid) + + +def lchownr(path, owner, group): + """Recursively change user and group ownership of files and directories + in a given path, not following symbolic links. See the documentation for + 'os.lchown' for more information. + + :param str path: The string path to start changing ownership. + :param str owner: The owner string to use when looking up the uid. + :param str group: The group string to use when looking up the gid. + """ + chownr(path, owner, group, follow_links=False) + + +def owner(path): + """Returns a tuple containing the username & groupname owning the path. + + :param str path: the string path to retrieve the ownership + :return tuple(str, str): A (username, groupname) tuple containing the + name of the user and group owning the path. + :raises OSError: if the specified path does not exist + """ + stat = os.stat(path) + username = pwd.getpwuid(stat.st_uid)[0] + groupname = grp.getgrgid(stat.st_gid)[0] + return username, groupname + + +def get_total_ram(): + """The total amount of system RAM in bytes. + + This is what is reported by the OS, and may be overcommitted when + there are multiple containers hosted on the same machine. + """ + with open('/proc/meminfo', 'r') as f: + for line in f.readlines(): + if line: + key, value, unit = line.split() + if key == 'MemTotal:': + assert unit == 'kB', 'Unknown unit' + return int(value) * 1024 # Classic, not KiB. + raise NotImplementedError() + + +UPSTART_CONTAINER_TYPE = '/run/container_type' + + +def is_container(): + """Determine whether unit is running in a container + + @return: boolean indicating if unit is in a container + """ + if init_is_systemd(): + # Detect using systemd-detect-virt + return subprocess.call(['systemd-detect-virt', + '--container']) == 0 + else: + # Detect using upstart container file marker + return os.path.exists(UPSTART_CONTAINER_TYPE) + + +def add_to_updatedb_prunepath(path, updatedb_path=UPDATEDB_PATH): + with open(updatedb_path, 'r+') as f_id: + updatedb_text = f_id.read() + output = updatedb(updatedb_text, path) + f_id.seek(0) + f_id.write(output) + f_id.truncate() + + +def updatedb(updatedb_text, new_path): + lines = [line for line in updatedb_text.split("\n")] + for i, line in enumerate(lines): + if line.startswith("PRUNEPATHS="): + paths_line = line.split("=")[1].replace('"', '') + paths = paths_line.split(" ") + if new_path not in paths: + paths.append(new_path) + lines[i] = 'PRUNEPATHS="{}"'.format(' '.join(paths)) + output = "\n".join(lines) + return output + + +def modulo_distribution(modulo=3, wait=30, non_zero_wait=False): + """ Modulo distribution + + This helper uses the unit number, a modulo value and a constant wait time + to produce a calculated wait time distribution. This is useful in large + scale deployments to distribute load during an expensive operation such as + service restarts. + + If you have 1000 nodes that need to restart 100 at a time 1 minute at a + time: + + time.wait(modulo_distribution(modulo=100, wait=60)) + restart() + + If you need restarts to happen serially set modulo to the exact number of + nodes and set a high constant wait time: + + time.wait(modulo_distribution(modulo=10, wait=120)) + restart() + + @param modulo: int The modulo number creates the group distribution + @param wait: int The constant time wait value + @param non_zero_wait: boolean Override unit % modulo == 0, + return modulo * wait. Used to avoid collisions with + leader nodes which are often given priority. + @return: int Calculated time to wait for unit operation + """ + unit_number = int(local_unit().split('/')[1]) + calculated_wait_time = (unit_number % modulo) * wait + if non_zero_wait and calculated_wait_time == 0: + return modulo * wait + else: + return calculated_wait_time diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/host_factory/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/host_factory/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/host_factory/centos.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/host_factory/centos.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7781a39 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/host_factory/centos.py @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +import subprocess +import yum +import os + +from charmhelpers.core.strutils import BasicStringComparator + + +class CompareHostReleases(BasicStringComparator): + """Provide comparisons of Host releases. + + Use in the form of + + if CompareHostReleases(release) > 'trusty': + # do something with mitaka + """ + + def __init__(self, item): + raise NotImplementedError( + "CompareHostReleases() is not implemented for CentOS") + + +def service_available(service_name): + # """Determine whether a system service is available.""" + if os.path.isdir('/run/systemd/system'): + cmd = ['systemctl', 'is-enabled', service_name] + else: + cmd = ['service', service_name, 'is-enabled'] + return subprocess.call(cmd) == 0 + + +def add_new_group(group_name, system_group=False, gid=None): + cmd = ['groupadd'] + if gid: + cmd.extend(['--gid', str(gid)]) + if system_group: + cmd.append('-r') + cmd.append(group_name) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +def lsb_release(): + """Return /etc/os-release in a dict.""" + d = {} + with open('/etc/os-release', 'r') as lsb: + for l in lsb: + s = l.split('=') + if len(s) != 2: + continue + d[s[0].strip()] = s[1].strip() + return d + + +def cmp_pkgrevno(package, revno, pkgcache=None): + """Compare supplied revno with the revno of the installed package. + + * 1 => Installed revno is greater than supplied arg + * 0 => Installed revno is the same as supplied arg + * -1 => Installed revno is less than supplied arg + + This function imports YumBase function if the pkgcache argument + is None. + """ + if not pkgcache: + y = yum.YumBase() + packages = y.doPackageLists() + pkgcache = {i.Name: i.version for i in packages['installed']} + pkg = pkgcache[package] + if pkg > revno: + return 1 + if pkg < revno: + return -1 + return 0 diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/host_factory/ubuntu.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/host_factory/ubuntu.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..99451b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/host_factory/ubuntu.py @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +import subprocess + +from charmhelpers.core.strutils import BasicStringComparator + + +UBUNTU_RELEASES = ( + 'lucid', + 'maverick', + 'natty', + 'oneiric', + 'precise', + 'quantal', + 'raring', + 'saucy', + 'trusty', + 'utopic', + 'vivid', + 'wily', + 'xenial', + 'yakkety', + 'zesty', + 'artful', + 'bionic', +) + + +class CompareHostReleases(BasicStringComparator): + """Provide comparisons of Ubuntu releases. + + Use in the form of + + if CompareHostReleases(release) > 'trusty': + # do something with mitaka + """ + _list = UBUNTU_RELEASES + + +def service_available(service_name): + """Determine whether a system service is available""" + try: + subprocess.check_output( + ['service', service_name, 'status'], + stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode('UTF-8') + except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: + return b'unrecognized service' not in e.output + else: + return True + + +def add_new_group(group_name, system_group=False, gid=None): + cmd = ['addgroup'] + if gid: + cmd.extend(['--gid', str(gid)]) + if system_group: + cmd.append('--system') + else: + cmd.extend([ + '--group', + ]) + cmd.append(group_name) + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +def lsb_release(): + """Return /etc/lsb-release in a dict""" + d = {} + with open('/etc/lsb-release', 'r') as lsb: + for l in lsb: + k, v = l.split('=') + d[k.strip()] = v.strip() + return d + + +def cmp_pkgrevno(package, revno, pkgcache=None): + """Compare supplied revno with the revno of the installed package. + + * 1 => Installed revno is greater than supplied arg + * 0 => Installed revno is the same as supplied arg + * -1 => Installed revno is less than supplied arg + + This function imports apt_cache function from charmhelpers.fetch if + the pkgcache argument is None. Be sure to add charmhelpers.fetch if + you call this function, or pass an apt_pkg.Cache() instance. + """ + import apt_pkg + if not pkgcache: + from charmhelpers.fetch import apt_cache + pkgcache = apt_cache() + pkg = pkgcache[package] + return apt_pkg.version_compare(pkg.current_ver.ver_str, revno) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/hugepage.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/hugepage.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..54b5b5e --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/hugepage.py @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- + +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import yaml +from charmhelpers.core import fstab +from charmhelpers.core import sysctl +from charmhelpers.core.host import ( + add_group, + add_user_to_group, + fstab_mount, + mkdir, +) +from charmhelpers.core.strutils import bytes_from_string +from subprocess import check_output + + +def hugepage_support(user, group='hugetlb', nr_hugepages=256, + max_map_count=65536, mnt_point='/run/hugepages/kvm', + pagesize='2MB', mount=True, set_shmmax=False): + """Enable hugepages on system. + + Args: + user (str) -- Username to allow access to hugepages to + group (str) -- Group name to own hugepages + nr_hugepages (int) -- Number of pages to reserve + max_map_count (int) -- Number of Virtual Memory Areas a process can own + mnt_point (str) -- Directory to mount hugepages on + pagesize (str) -- Size of hugepages + mount (bool) -- Whether to Mount hugepages + """ + group_info = add_group(group) + gid = group_info.gr_gid + add_user_to_group(user, group) + if max_map_count < 2 * nr_hugepages: + max_map_count = 2 * nr_hugepages + sysctl_settings = { + 'vm.nr_hugepages': nr_hugepages, + 'vm.max_map_count': max_map_count, + 'vm.hugetlb_shm_group': gid, + } + if set_shmmax: + shmmax_current = int(check_output(['sysctl', '-n', 'kernel.shmmax'])) + shmmax_minsize = bytes_from_string(pagesize) * nr_hugepages + if shmmax_minsize > shmmax_current: + sysctl_settings['kernel.shmmax'] = shmmax_minsize + sysctl.create(yaml.dump(sysctl_settings), '/etc/sysctl.d/10-hugepage.conf') + mkdir(mnt_point, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o755, force=False) + lfstab = fstab.Fstab() + fstab_entry = lfstab.get_entry_by_attr('mountpoint', mnt_point) + if fstab_entry: + lfstab.remove_entry(fstab_entry) + entry = lfstab.Entry('nodev', mnt_point, 'hugetlbfs', + 'mode=1770,gid={},pagesize={}'.format(gid, pagesize), 0, 0) + lfstab.add_entry(entry) + if mount: + fstab_mount(mnt_point) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2d40452 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel.py @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- + +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import re +import subprocess + +from charmhelpers.osplatform import get_platform +from charmhelpers.core.hookenv import ( + log, + INFO +) + +__platform__ = get_platform() +if __platform__ == "ubuntu": + from charmhelpers.core.kernel_factory.ubuntu import ( + persistent_modprobe, + update_initramfs, + ) # flake8: noqa -- ignore F401 for this import +elif __platform__ == "centos": + from charmhelpers.core.kernel_factory.centos import ( + persistent_modprobe, + update_initramfs, + ) # flake8: noqa -- ignore F401 for this import + +__author__ = "Jorge Niedbalski " + + +def modprobe(module, persist=True): + """Load a kernel module and configure for auto-load on reboot.""" + cmd = ['modprobe', module] + + log('Loading kernel module %s' % module, level=INFO) + + subprocess.check_call(cmd) + if persist: + persistent_modprobe(module) + + +def rmmod(module, force=False): + """Remove a module from the linux kernel""" + cmd = ['rmmod'] + if force: + cmd.append('-f') + cmd.append(module) + log('Removing kernel module %s' % module, level=INFO) + return subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +def lsmod(): + """Shows what kernel modules are currently loaded""" + return subprocess.check_output(['lsmod'], + universal_newlines=True) + + +def is_module_loaded(module): + """Checks if a kernel module is already loaded""" + matches = re.findall('^%s[ ]+' % module, lsmod(), re.M) + return len(matches) > 0 diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel_factory/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel_factory/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel_factory/centos.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel_factory/centos.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1c402c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel_factory/centos.py @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +import subprocess +import os + + +def persistent_modprobe(module): + """Load a kernel module and configure for auto-load on reboot.""" + if not os.path.exists('/etc/rc.modules'): + open('/etc/rc.modules', 'a') + os.chmod('/etc/rc.modules', 111) + with open('/etc/rc.modules', 'r+') as modules: + if module not in modules.read(): + modules.write('modprobe %s\n' % module) + + +def update_initramfs(version='all'): + """Updates an initramfs image.""" + return subprocess.check_call(["dracut", "-f", version]) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel_factory/ubuntu.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel_factory/ubuntu.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3de372f --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/kernel_factory/ubuntu.py @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +import subprocess + + +def persistent_modprobe(module): + """Load a kernel module and configure for auto-load on reboot.""" + with open('/etc/modules', 'r+') as modules: + if module not in modules.read(): + modules.write(module + "\n") + + +def update_initramfs(version='all'): + """Updates an initramfs image.""" + return subprocess.check_call(["update-initramfs", "-k", version, "-u"]) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/__init__.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..61fd074 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +from .base import * # NOQA +from .helpers import * # NOQA diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/base.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/base.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..345b60d --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/base.py @@ -0,0 +1,360 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import os +import json +from inspect import getargspec +from collections import Iterable, OrderedDict + +from charmhelpers.core import host +from charmhelpers.core import hookenv + + +__all__ = ['ServiceManager', 'ManagerCallback', + 'PortManagerCallback', 'open_ports', 'close_ports', 'manage_ports', + 'service_restart', 'service_stop'] + + +class ServiceManager(object): + def __init__(self, services=None): + """ + Register a list of services, given their definitions. + + Service definitions are dicts in the following formats (all keys except + 'service' are optional):: + + { + "service": , + "required_data": , + "provided_data": , + "data_ready": , + "data_lost": , + "start": , + "stop": , + "ports": , + } + + The 'required_data' list should contain dicts of required data (or + dependency managers that act like dicts and know how to collect the data). + Only when all items in the 'required_data' list are populated are the list + of 'data_ready' and 'start' callbacks executed. See `is_ready()` for more + information. + + The 'provided_data' list should contain relation data providers, most likely + a subclass of :class:`charmhelpers.core.services.helpers.RelationContext`, + that will indicate a set of data to set on a given relation. + + The 'data_ready' value should be either a single callback, or a list of + callbacks, to be called when all items in 'required_data' pass `is_ready()`. + Each callback will be called with the service name as the only parameter. + After all of the 'data_ready' callbacks are called, the 'start' callbacks + are fired. + + The 'data_lost' value should be either a single callback, or a list of + callbacks, to be called when a 'required_data' item no longer passes + `is_ready()`. Each callback will be called with the service name as the + only parameter. After all of the 'data_lost' callbacks are called, + the 'stop' callbacks are fired. + + The 'start' value should be either a single callback, or a list of + callbacks, to be called when starting the service, after the 'data_ready' + callbacks are complete. Each callback will be called with the service + name as the only parameter. This defaults to + `[host.service_start, services.open_ports]`. + + The 'stop' value should be either a single callback, or a list of + callbacks, to be called when stopping the service. If the service is + being stopped because it no longer has all of its 'required_data', this + will be called after all of the 'data_lost' callbacks are complete. + Each callback will be called with the service name as the only parameter. + This defaults to `[services.close_ports, host.service_stop]`. + + The 'ports' value should be a list of ports to manage. The default + 'start' handler will open the ports after the service is started, + and the default 'stop' handler will close the ports prior to stopping + the service. + + + Examples: + + The following registers an Upstart service called bingod that depends on + a mongodb relation and which runs a custom `db_migrate` function prior to + restarting the service, and a Runit service called spadesd:: + + manager = services.ServiceManager([ + { + 'service': 'bingod', + 'ports': [80, 443], + 'required_data': [MongoRelation(), config(), {'my': 'data'}], + 'data_ready': [ + services.template(source='bingod.conf'), + services.template(source='bingod.ini', + target='/etc/bingod.ini', + owner='bingo', perms=0400), + ], + }, + { + 'service': 'spadesd', + 'data_ready': services.template(source='spadesd_run.j2', + target='/etc/sv/spadesd/run', + perms=0555), + 'start': runit_start, + 'stop': runit_stop, + }, + ]) + manager.manage() + """ + self._ready_file = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), 'READY-SERVICES.json') + self._ready = None + self.services = OrderedDict() + for service in services or []: + service_name = service['service'] + self.services[service_name] = service + + def manage(self): + """ + Handle the current hook by doing The Right Thing with the registered services. + """ + hookenv._run_atstart() + try: + hook_name = hookenv.hook_name() + if hook_name == 'stop': + self.stop_services() + else: + self.reconfigure_services() + self.provide_data() + except SystemExit as x: + if x.code is None or x.code == 0: + hookenv._run_atexit() + hookenv._run_atexit() + + def provide_data(self): + """ + Set the relation data for each provider in the ``provided_data`` list. + + A provider must have a `name` attribute, which indicates which relation + to set data on, and a `provide_data()` method, which returns a dict of + data to set. + + The `provide_data()` method can optionally accept two parameters: + + * ``remote_service`` The name of the remote service that the data will + be provided to. The `provide_data()` method will be called once + for each connected service (not unit). This allows the method to + tailor its data to the given service. + * ``service_ready`` Whether or not the service definition had all of + its requirements met, and thus the ``data_ready`` callbacks run. + + Note that the ``provided_data`` methods are now called **after** the + ``data_ready`` callbacks are run. This gives the ``data_ready`` callbacks + a chance to generate any data necessary for the providing to the remote + services. + """ + for service_name, service in self.services.items(): + service_ready = self.is_ready(service_name) + for provider in service.get('provided_data', []): + for relid in hookenv.relation_ids(provider.name): + units = hookenv.related_units(relid) + if not units: + continue + remote_service = units[0].split('/')[0] + argspec = getargspec(provider.provide_data) + if len(argspec.args) > 1: + data = provider.provide_data(remote_service, service_ready) + else: + data = provider.provide_data() + if data: + hookenv.relation_set(relid, data) + + def reconfigure_services(self, *service_names): + """ + Update all files for one or more registered services, and, + if ready, optionally restart them. + + If no service names are given, reconfigures all registered services. + """ + for service_name in service_names or self.services.keys(): + if self.is_ready(service_name): + self.fire_event('data_ready', service_name) + self.fire_event('start', service_name, default=[ + service_restart, + manage_ports]) + self.save_ready(service_name) + else: + if self.was_ready(service_name): + self.fire_event('data_lost', service_name) + self.fire_event('stop', service_name, default=[ + manage_ports, + service_stop]) + self.save_lost(service_name) + + def stop_services(self, *service_names): + """ + Stop one or more registered services, by name. + + If no service names are given, stops all registered services. + """ + for service_name in service_names or self.services.keys(): + self.fire_event('stop', service_name, default=[ + manage_ports, + service_stop]) + + def get_service(self, service_name): + """ + Given the name of a registered service, return its service definition. + """ + service = self.services.get(service_name) + if not service: + raise KeyError('Service not registered: %s' % service_name) + return service + + def fire_event(self, event_name, service_name, default=None): + """ + Fire a data_ready, data_lost, start, or stop event on a given service. + """ + service = self.get_service(service_name) + callbacks = service.get(event_name, default) + if not callbacks: + return + if not isinstance(callbacks, Iterable): + callbacks = [callbacks] + for callback in callbacks: + if isinstance(callback, ManagerCallback): + callback(self, service_name, event_name) + else: + callback(service_name) + + def is_ready(self, service_name): + """ + Determine if a registered service is ready, by checking its 'required_data'. + + A 'required_data' item can be any mapping type, and is considered ready + if `bool(item)` evaluates as True. + """ + service = self.get_service(service_name) + reqs = service.get('required_data', []) + return all(bool(req) for req in reqs) + + def _load_ready_file(self): + if self._ready is not None: + return + if os.path.exists(self._ready_file): + with open(self._ready_file) as fp: + self._ready = set(json.load(fp)) + else: + self._ready = set() + + def _save_ready_file(self): + if self._ready is None: + return + with open(self._ready_file, 'w') as fp: + json.dump(list(self._ready), fp) + + def save_ready(self, service_name): + """ + Save an indicator that the given service is now data_ready. + """ + self._load_ready_file() + self._ready.add(service_name) + self._save_ready_file() + + def save_lost(self, service_name): + """ + Save an indicator that the given service is no longer data_ready. + """ + self._load_ready_file() + self._ready.discard(service_name) + self._save_ready_file() + + def was_ready(self, service_name): + """ + Determine if the given service was previously data_ready. + """ + self._load_ready_file() + return service_name in self._ready + + +class ManagerCallback(object): + """ + Special case of a callback that takes the `ServiceManager` instance + in addition to the service name. + + Subclasses should implement `__call__` which should accept three parameters: + + * `manager` The `ServiceManager` instance + * `service_name` The name of the service it's being triggered for + * `event_name` The name of the event that this callback is handling + """ + def __call__(self, manager, service_name, event_name): + raise NotImplementedError() + + +class PortManagerCallback(ManagerCallback): + """ + Callback class that will open or close ports, for use as either + a start or stop action. + """ + def __call__(self, manager, service_name, event_name): + service = manager.get_service(service_name) + new_ports = service.get('ports', []) + port_file = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), '.{}.ports'.format(service_name)) + if os.path.exists(port_file): + with open(port_file) as fp: + old_ports = fp.read().split(',') + for old_port in old_ports: + if bool(old_port) and not self.ports_contains(old_port, new_ports): + hookenv.close_port(old_port) + with open(port_file, 'w') as fp: + fp.write(','.join(str(port) for port in new_ports)) + for port in new_ports: + # A port is either a number or 'ICMP' + protocol = 'TCP' + if str(port).upper() == 'ICMP': + protocol = 'ICMP' + if event_name == 'start': + hookenv.open_port(port, protocol) + elif event_name == 'stop': + hookenv.close_port(port, protocol) + + def ports_contains(self, port, ports): + if not bool(port): + return False + if str(port).upper() != 'ICMP': + port = int(port) + return port in ports + + +def service_stop(service_name): + """ + Wrapper around host.service_stop to prevent spurious "unknown service" + messages in the logs. + """ + if host.service_running(service_name): + host.service_stop(service_name) + + +def service_restart(service_name): + """ + Wrapper around host.service_restart to prevent spurious "unknown service" + messages in the logs. + """ + if host.service_available(service_name): + if host.service_running(service_name): + host.service_restart(service_name) + else: + host.service_start(service_name) + + +# Convenience aliases +open_ports = close_ports = manage_ports = PortManagerCallback() diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/helpers.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/helpers.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3e6e30d --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/services/helpers.py @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import os +import yaml + +from charmhelpers.core import hookenv +from charmhelpers.core import host +from charmhelpers.core import templating + +from charmhelpers.core.services.base import ManagerCallback + + +__all__ = ['RelationContext', 'TemplateCallback', + 'render_template', 'template'] + + +class RelationContext(dict): + """ + Base class for a context generator that gets relation data from juju. + + Subclasses must provide the attributes `name`, which is the name of the + interface of interest, `interface`, which is the type of the interface of + interest, and `required_keys`, which is the set of keys required for the + relation to be considered complete. The data for all interfaces matching + the `name` attribute that are complete will used to populate the dictionary + values (see `get_data`, below). + + The generated context will be namespaced under the relation :attr:`name`, + to prevent potential naming conflicts. + + :param str name: Override the relation :attr:`name`, since it can vary from charm to charm + :param list additional_required_keys: Extend the list of :attr:`required_keys` + """ + name = None + interface = None + + def __init__(self, name=None, additional_required_keys=None): + if not hasattr(self, 'required_keys'): + self.required_keys = [] + + if name is not None: + self.name = name + if additional_required_keys: + self.required_keys.extend(additional_required_keys) + self.get_data() + + def __bool__(self): + """ + Returns True if all of the required_keys are available. + """ + return self.is_ready() + + __nonzero__ = __bool__ + + def __repr__(self): + return super(RelationContext, self).__repr__() + + def is_ready(self): + """ + Returns True if all of the `required_keys` are available from any units. + """ + ready = len(self.get(self.name, [])) > 0 + if not ready: + hookenv.log('Incomplete relation: {}'.format(self.__class__.__name__), hookenv.DEBUG) + return ready + + def _is_ready(self, unit_data): + """ + Helper method that tests a set of relation data and returns True if + all of the `required_keys` are present. + """ + return set(unit_data.keys()).issuperset(set(self.required_keys)) + + def get_data(self): + """ + Retrieve the relation data for each unit involved in a relation and, + if complete, store it in a list under `self[self.name]`. This + is automatically called when the RelationContext is instantiated. + + The units are sorted lexographically first by the service ID, then by + the unit ID. Thus, if an interface has two other services, 'db:1' + and 'db:2', with 'db:1' having two units, 'wordpress/0' and 'wordpress/1', + and 'db:2' having one unit, 'mediawiki/0', all of which have a complete + set of data, the relation data for the units will be stored in the + order: 'wordpress/0', 'wordpress/1', 'mediawiki/0'. + + If you only care about a single unit on the relation, you can just + access it as `{{ interface[0]['key'] }}`. However, if you can at all + support multiple units on a relation, you should iterate over the list, + like:: + + {% for unit in interface -%} + {{ unit['key'] }}{% if not loop.last %},{% endif %} + {%- endfor %} + + Note that since all sets of relation data from all related services and + units are in a single list, if you need to know which service or unit a + set of data came from, you'll need to extend this class to preserve + that information. + """ + if not hookenv.relation_ids(self.name): + return + + ns = self.setdefault(self.name, []) + for rid in sorted(hookenv.relation_ids(self.name)): + for unit in sorted(hookenv.related_units(rid)): + reldata = hookenv.relation_get(rid=rid, unit=unit) + if self._is_ready(reldata): + ns.append(reldata) + + def provide_data(self): + """ + Return data to be relation_set for this interface. + """ + return {} + + +class MysqlRelation(RelationContext): + """ + Relation context for the `mysql` interface. + + :param str name: Override the relation :attr:`name`, since it can vary from charm to charm + :param list additional_required_keys: Extend the list of :attr:`required_keys` + """ + name = 'db' + interface = 'mysql' + + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + self.required_keys = ['host', 'user', 'password', 'database'] + RelationContext.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) + + +class HttpRelation(RelationContext): + """ + Relation context for the `http` interface. + + :param str name: Override the relation :attr:`name`, since it can vary from charm to charm + :param list additional_required_keys: Extend the list of :attr:`required_keys` + """ + name = 'website' + interface = 'http' + + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + self.required_keys = ['host', 'port'] + RelationContext.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) + + def provide_data(self): + return { + 'host': hookenv.unit_get('private-address'), + 'port': 80, + } + + +class RequiredConfig(dict): + """ + Data context that loads config options with one or more mandatory options. + + Once the required options have been changed from their default values, all + config options will be available, namespaced under `config` to prevent + potential naming conflicts (for example, between a config option and a + relation property). + + :param list *args: List of options that must be changed from their default values. + """ + + def __init__(self, *args): + self.required_options = args + self['config'] = hookenv.config() + with open(os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), 'config.yaml')) as fp: + self.config = yaml.load(fp).get('options', {}) + + def __bool__(self): + for option in self.required_options: + if option not in self['config']: + return False + current_value = self['config'][option] + default_value = self.config[option].get('default') + if current_value == default_value: + return False + if current_value in (None, '') and default_value in (None, ''): + return False + return True + + def __nonzero__(self): + return self.__bool__() + + +class StoredContext(dict): + """ + A data context that always returns the data that it was first created with. + + This is useful to do a one-time generation of things like passwords, that + will thereafter use the same value that was originally generated, instead + of generating a new value each time it is run. + """ + def __init__(self, file_name, config_data): + """ + If the file exists, populate `self` with the data from the file. + Otherwise, populate with the given data and persist it to the file. + """ + if os.path.exists(file_name): + self.update(self.read_context(file_name)) + else: + self.store_context(file_name, config_data) + self.update(config_data) + + def store_context(self, file_name, config_data): + if not os.path.isabs(file_name): + file_name = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), file_name) + with open(file_name, 'w') as file_stream: + os.fchmod(file_stream.fileno(), 0o600) + yaml.dump(config_data, file_stream) + + def read_context(self, file_name): + if not os.path.isabs(file_name): + file_name = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), file_name) + with open(file_name, 'r') as file_stream: + data = yaml.load(file_stream) + if not data: + raise OSError("%s is empty" % file_name) + return data + + +class TemplateCallback(ManagerCallback): + """ + Callback class that will render a Jinja2 template, for use as a ready + action. + + :param str source: The template source file, relative to + `$CHARM_DIR/templates` + + :param str target: The target to write the rendered template to (or None) + :param str owner: The owner of the rendered file + :param str group: The group of the rendered file + :param int perms: The permissions of the rendered file + :param partial on_change_action: functools partial to be executed when + rendered file changes + :param jinja2 loader template_loader: A jinja2 template loader + + :return str: The rendered template + """ + def __init__(self, source, target, + owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444, + on_change_action=None, template_loader=None): + self.source = source + self.target = target + self.owner = owner + self.group = group + self.perms = perms + self.on_change_action = on_change_action + self.template_loader = template_loader + + def __call__(self, manager, service_name, event_name): + pre_checksum = '' + if self.on_change_action and os.path.isfile(self.target): + pre_checksum = host.file_hash(self.target) + service = manager.get_service(service_name) + context = {'ctx': {}} + for ctx in service.get('required_data', []): + context.update(ctx) + context['ctx'].update(ctx) + + result = templating.render(self.source, self.target, context, + self.owner, self.group, self.perms, + template_loader=self.template_loader) + if self.on_change_action: + if pre_checksum == host.file_hash(self.target): + hookenv.log( + 'No change detected: {}'.format(self.target), + hookenv.DEBUG) + else: + self.on_change_action() + + return result + + +# Convenience aliases for templates +render_template = template = TemplateCallback diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/strutils.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/strutils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e8df045 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/strutils.py @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- + +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import six +import re + + +def bool_from_string(value): + """Interpret string value as boolean. + + Returns True if value translates to True otherwise False. + """ + if isinstance(value, six.string_types): + value = six.text_type(value) + else: + msg = "Unable to interpret non-string value '%s' as boolean" % (value) + raise ValueError(msg) + + value = value.strip().lower() + + if value in ['y', 'yes', 'true', 't', 'on']: + return True + elif value in ['n', 'no', 'false', 'f', 'off']: + return False + + msg = "Unable to interpret string value '%s' as boolean" % (value) + raise ValueError(msg) + + +def bytes_from_string(value): + """Interpret human readable string value as bytes. + + Returns int + """ + BYTE_POWER = { + 'K': 1, + 'KB': 1, + 'M': 2, + 'MB': 2, + 'G': 3, + 'GB': 3, + 'T': 4, + 'TB': 4, + 'P': 5, + 'PB': 5, + } + if isinstance(value, six.string_types): + value = six.text_type(value) + else: + msg = "Unable to interpret non-string value '%s' as bytes" % (value) + raise ValueError(msg) + matches = re.match("([0-9]+)([a-zA-Z]+)", value) + if matches: + size = int(matches.group(1)) * (1024 ** BYTE_POWER[matches.group(2)]) + else: + # Assume that value passed in is bytes + try: + size = int(value) + except ValueError: + msg = "Unable to interpret string value '%s' as bytes" % (value) + raise ValueError(msg) + return size + + +class BasicStringComparator(object): + """Provides a class that will compare strings from an iterator type object. + Used to provide > and < comparisons on strings that may not necessarily be + alphanumerically ordered. e.g. OpenStack or Ubuntu releases AFTER the + z-wrap. + """ + + _list = None + + def __init__(self, item): + if self._list is None: + raise Exception("Must define the _list in the class definition!") + try: + self.index = self._list.index(item) + except Exception: + raise KeyError("Item '{}' is not in list '{}'" + .format(item, self._list)) + + def __eq__(self, other): + assert isinstance(other, str) or isinstance(other, self.__class__) + return self.index == self._list.index(other) + + def __ne__(self, other): + return not self.__eq__(other) + + def __lt__(self, other): + assert isinstance(other, str) or isinstance(other, self.__class__) + return self.index < self._list.index(other) + + def __ge__(self, other): + return not self.__lt__(other) + + def __gt__(self, other): + assert isinstance(other, str) or isinstance(other, self.__class__) + return self.index > self._list.index(other) + + def __le__(self, other): + return not self.__gt__(other) + + def __str__(self): + """Always give back the item at the index so it can be used in + comparisons like: + + s_mitaka = CompareOpenStack('mitaka') + s_newton = CompareOpenstack('newton') + + assert s_newton > s_mitaka + + @returns: + """ + return self._list[self.index] diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/sysctl.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/sysctl.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6e413e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/sysctl.py @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- + +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import yaml + +from subprocess import check_call + +from charmhelpers.core.hookenv import ( + log, + DEBUG, + ERROR, +) + +__author__ = 'Jorge Niedbalski R. ' + + +def create(sysctl_dict, sysctl_file): + """Creates a sysctl.conf file from a YAML associative array + + :param sysctl_dict: a YAML-formatted string of sysctl options eg "{ 'kernel.max_pid': 1337 }" + :type sysctl_dict: str + :param sysctl_file: path to the sysctl file to be saved + :type sysctl_file: str or unicode + :returns: None + """ + try: + sysctl_dict_parsed = yaml.safe_load(sysctl_dict) + except yaml.YAMLError: + log("Error parsing YAML sysctl_dict: {}".format(sysctl_dict), + level=ERROR) + return + + with open(sysctl_file, "w") as fd: + for key, value in sysctl_dict_parsed.items(): + fd.write("{}={}\n".format(key, value)) + + log("Updating sysctl_file: %s values: %s" % (sysctl_file, sysctl_dict_parsed), + level=DEBUG) + + check_call(["sysctl", "-p", sysctl_file]) diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/templating.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/templating.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9014015 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/templating.py @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +import os +import sys + +from charmhelpers.core import host +from charmhelpers.core import hookenv + + +def render(source, target, context, owner='root', group='root', + perms=0o444, templates_dir=None, encoding='UTF-8', + template_loader=None, config_template=None): + """ + Render a template. + + The `source` path, if not absolute, is relative to the `templates_dir`. + + The `target` path should be absolute. It can also be `None`, in which + case no file will be written. + + The context should be a dict containing the values to be replaced in the + template. + + config_template may be provided to render from a provided template instead + of loading from a file. + + The `owner`, `group`, and `perms` options will be passed to `write_file`. + + If omitted, `templates_dir` defaults to the `templates` folder in the charm. + + The rendered template will be written to the file as well as being returned + as a string. + + Note: Using this requires python-jinja2 or python3-jinja2; if it is not + installed, calling this will attempt to use charmhelpers.fetch.apt_install + to install it. + """ + try: + from jinja2 import FileSystemLoader, Environment, exceptions + except ImportError: + try: + from charmhelpers.fetch import apt_install + except ImportError: + hookenv.log('Could not import jinja2, and could not import ' + 'charmhelpers.fetch to install it', + level=hookenv.ERROR) + raise + if sys.version_info.major == 2: + apt_install('python-jinja2', fatal=True) + else: + apt_install('python3-jinja2', fatal=True) + from jinja2 import FileSystemLoader, Environment, exceptions + + if template_loader: + template_env = Environment(loader=template_loader) + else: + if templates_dir is None: + templates_dir = os.path.join(hookenv.charm_dir(), 'templates') + template_env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(templates_dir)) + + # load from a string if provided explicitly + if config_template is not None: + template = template_env.from_string(config_template) + else: + try: + source = source + template = template_env.get_template(source) + except exceptions.TemplateNotFound as e: + hookenv.log('Could not load template %s from %s.' % + (source, templates_dir), + level=hookenv.ERROR) + raise e + content = template.render(context) + if target is not None: + target_dir = os.path.dirname(target) + if not os.path.exists(target_dir): + # This is a terrible default directory permission, as the file + # or its siblings will often contain secrets. + host.mkdir(os.path.dirname(target), owner, group, perms=0o755) + host.write_file(target, content.encode(encoding), owner, group, perms) + return content diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/core/unitdata.py b/tests/charmhelpers/core/unitdata.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d7b494 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/core/unitdata.py @@ -0,0 +1,520 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# +# Authors: +# Kapil Thangavelu +# +""" +Intro +----- + +A simple way to store state in units. This provides a key value +storage with support for versioned, transactional operation, +and can calculate deltas from previous values to simplify unit logic +when processing changes. + + +Hook Integration +---------------- + +There are several extant frameworks for hook execution, including + + - charmhelpers.core.hookenv.Hooks + - charmhelpers.core.services.ServiceManager + +The storage classes are framework agnostic, one simple integration is +via the HookData contextmanager. It will record the current hook +execution environment (including relation data, config data, etc.), +setup a transaction and allow easy access to the changes from +previously seen values. One consequence of the integration is the +reservation of particular keys ('rels', 'unit', 'env', 'config', +'charm_revisions') for their respective values. + +Here's a fully worked integration example using hookenv.Hooks:: + + from charmhelper.core import hookenv, unitdata + + hook_data = unitdata.HookData() + db = unitdata.kv() + hooks = hookenv.Hooks() + + @hooks.hook + def config_changed(): + # Print all changes to configuration from previously seen + # values. + for changed, (prev, cur) in hook_data.conf.items(): + print('config changed', changed, + 'previous value', prev, + 'current value', cur) + + # Get some unit specific bookeeping + if not db.get('pkg_key'): + key = urllib.urlopen('https://example.com/pkg_key').read() + db.set('pkg_key', key) + + # Directly access all charm config as a mapping. + conf = db.getrange('config', True) + + # Directly access all relation data as a mapping + rels = db.getrange('rels', True) + + if __name__ == '__main__': + with hook_data(): + hook.execute() + + +A more basic integration is via the hook_scope context manager which simply +manages transaction scope (and records hook name, and timestamp):: + + >>> from unitdata import kv + >>> db = kv() + >>> with db.hook_scope('install'): + ... # do work, in transactional scope. + ... db.set('x', 1) + >>> db.get('x') + 1 + + +Usage +----- + +Values are automatically json de/serialized to preserve basic typing +and complex data struct capabilities (dicts, lists, ints, booleans, etc). + +Individual values can be manipulated via get/set:: + + >>> kv.set('y', True) + >>> kv.get('y') + True + + # We can set complex values (dicts, lists) as a single key. + >>> kv.set('config', {'a': 1, 'b': True'}) + + # Also supports returning dictionaries as a record which + # provides attribute access. + >>> config = kv.get('config', record=True) + >>> config.b + True + + +Groups of keys can be manipulated with update/getrange:: + + >>> kv.update({'z': 1, 'y': 2}, prefix="gui.") + >>> kv.getrange('gui.', strip=True) + {'z': 1, 'y': 2} + +When updating values, its very helpful to understand which values +have actually changed and how have they changed. The storage +provides a delta method to provide for this:: + + >>> data = {'debug': True, 'option': 2} + >>> delta = kv.delta(data, 'config.') + >>> delta.debug.previous + None + >>> delta.debug.current + True + >>> delta + {'debug': (None, True), 'option': (None, 2)} + +Note the delta method does not persist the actual change, it needs to +be explicitly saved via 'update' method:: + + >>> kv.update(data, 'config.') + +Values modified in the context of a hook scope retain historical values +associated to the hookname. + + >>> with db.hook_scope('config-changed'): + ... db.set('x', 42) + >>> db.gethistory('x') + [(1, u'x', 1, u'install', u'2015-01-21T16:49:30.038372'), + (2, u'x', 42, u'config-changed', u'2015-01-21T16:49:30.038786')] + +""" + +import collections +import contextlib +import datetime +import itertools +import json +import os +import pprint +import sqlite3 +import sys + +__author__ = 'Kapil Thangavelu ' + + +class Storage(object): + """Simple key value database for local unit state within charms. + + Modifications are not persisted unless :meth:`flush` is called. + + To support dicts, lists, integer, floats, and booleans values + are automatically json encoded/decoded. + """ + def __init__(self, path=None): + self.db_path = path + if path is None: + if 'UNIT_STATE_DB' in os.environ: + self.db_path = os.environ['UNIT_STATE_DB'] + else: + self.db_path = os.path.join( + os.environ.get('CHARM_DIR', ''), '.unit-state.db') + with open(self.db_path, 'a') as f: + os.fchmod(f.fileno(), 0o600) + self.conn = sqlite3.connect('%s' % self.db_path) + self.cursor = self.conn.cursor() + self.revision = None + self._closed = False + self._init() + + def close(self): + if self._closed: + return + self.flush(False) + self.cursor.close() + self.conn.close() + self._closed = True + + def get(self, key, default=None, record=False): + self.cursor.execute('select data from kv where key=?', [key]) + result = self.cursor.fetchone() + if not result: + return default + if record: + return Record(json.loads(result[0])) + return json.loads(result[0]) + + def getrange(self, key_prefix, strip=False): + """ + Get a range of keys starting with a common prefix as a mapping of + keys to values. + + :param str key_prefix: Common prefix among all keys + :param bool strip: Optionally strip the common prefix from the key + names in the returned dict + :return dict: A (possibly empty) dict of key-value mappings + """ + self.cursor.execute("select key, data from kv where key like ?", + ['%s%%' % key_prefix]) + result = self.cursor.fetchall() + + if not result: + return {} + if not strip: + key_prefix = '' + return dict([ + (k[len(key_prefix):], json.loads(v)) for k, v in result]) + + def update(self, mapping, prefix=""): + """ + Set the values of multiple keys at once. + + :param dict mapping: Mapping of keys to values + :param str prefix: Optional prefix to apply to all keys in `mapping` + before setting + """ + for k, v in mapping.items(): + self.set("%s%s" % (prefix, k), v) + + def unset(self, key): + """ + Remove a key from the database entirely. + """ + self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key=?', [key]) + if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount: + self.cursor.execute( + 'insert into kv_revisions values (?, ?, ?)', + [key, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')]) + + def unsetrange(self, keys=None, prefix=""): + """ + Remove a range of keys starting with a common prefix, from the database + entirely. + + :param list keys: List of keys to remove. + :param str prefix: Optional prefix to apply to all keys in ``keys`` + before removing. + """ + if keys is not None: + keys = ['%s%s' % (prefix, key) for key in keys] + self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key in (%s)' % ','.join(['?'] * len(keys)), keys) + if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount: + self.cursor.execute( + 'insert into kv_revisions values %s' % ','.join(['(?, ?, ?)'] * len(keys)), + list(itertools.chain.from_iterable((key, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')) for key in keys))) + else: + self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key like ?', + ['%s%%' % prefix]) + if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount: + self.cursor.execute( + 'insert into kv_revisions values (?, ?, ?)', + ['%s%%' % prefix, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')]) + + def set(self, key, value): + """ + Set a value in the database. + + :param str key: Key to set the value for + :param value: Any JSON-serializable value to be set + """ + serialized = json.dumps(value) + + self.cursor.execute('select data from kv where key=?', [key]) + exists = self.cursor.fetchone() + + # Skip mutations to the same value + if exists: + if exists[0] == serialized: + return value + + if not exists: + self.cursor.execute( + 'insert into kv (key, data) values (?, ?)', + (key, serialized)) + else: + self.cursor.execute(''' + update kv + set data = ? + where key = ?''', [serialized, key]) + + # Save + if not self.revision: + return value + + self.cursor.execute( + 'select 1 from kv_revisions where key=? and revision=?', + [key, self.revision]) + exists = self.cursor.fetchone() + + if not exists: + self.cursor.execute( + '''insert into kv_revisions ( + revision, key, data) values (?, ?, ?)''', + (self.revision, key, serialized)) + else: + self.cursor.execute( + ''' + update kv_revisions + set data = ? + where key = ? + and revision = ?''', + [serialized, key, self.revision]) + + return value + + def delta(self, mapping, prefix): + """ + return a delta containing values that have changed. + """ + previous = self.getrange(prefix, strip=True) + if not previous: + pk = set() + else: + pk = set(previous.keys()) + ck = set(mapping.keys()) + delta = DeltaSet() + + # added + for k in ck.difference(pk): + delta[k] = Delta(None, mapping[k]) + + # removed + for k in pk.difference(ck): + delta[k] = Delta(previous[k], None) + + # changed + for k in pk.intersection(ck): + c = mapping[k] + p = previous[k] + if c != p: + delta[k] = Delta(p, c) + + return delta + + @contextlib.contextmanager + def hook_scope(self, name=""): + """Scope all future interactions to the current hook execution + revision.""" + assert not self.revision + self.cursor.execute( + 'insert into hooks (hook, date) values (?, ?)', + (name or sys.argv[0], + datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat())) + self.revision = self.cursor.lastrowid + try: + yield self.revision + self.revision = None + except Exception: + self.flush(False) + self.revision = None + raise + else: + self.flush() + + def flush(self, save=True): + if save: + self.conn.commit() + elif self._closed: + return + else: + self.conn.rollback() + + def _init(self): + self.cursor.execute(''' + create table if not exists kv ( + key text, + data text, + primary key (key) + )''') + self.cursor.execute(''' + create table if not exists kv_revisions ( + key text, + revision integer, + data text, + primary key (key, revision) + )''') + self.cursor.execute(''' + create table if not exists hooks ( + version integer primary key autoincrement, + hook text, + date text + )''') + self.conn.commit() + + def gethistory(self, key, deserialize=False): + self.cursor.execute( + ''' + select kv.revision, kv.key, kv.data, h.hook, h.date + from kv_revisions kv, + hooks h + where kv.key=? + and kv.revision = h.version + ''', [key]) + if deserialize is False: + return self.cursor.fetchall() + return map(_parse_history, self.cursor.fetchall()) + + def debug(self, fh=sys.stderr): + self.cursor.execute('select * from kv') + pprint.pprint(self.cursor.fetchall(), stream=fh) + self.cursor.execute('select * from kv_revisions') + pprint.pprint(self.cursor.fetchall(), stream=fh) + + +def _parse_history(d): + return (d[0], d[1], json.loads(d[2]), d[3], + datetime.datetime.strptime(d[-1], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f")) + + +class HookData(object): + """Simple integration for existing hook exec frameworks. + + Records all unit information, and stores deltas for processing + by the hook. + + Sample:: + + from charmhelper.core import hookenv, unitdata + + changes = unitdata.HookData() + db = unitdata.kv() + hooks = hookenv.Hooks() + + @hooks.hook + def config_changed(): + # View all changes to configuration + for changed, (prev, cur) in changes.conf.items(): + print('config changed', changed, + 'previous value', prev, + 'current value', cur) + + # Get some unit specific bookeeping + if not db.get('pkg_key'): + key = urllib.urlopen('https://example.com/pkg_key').read() + db.set('pkg_key', key) + + if __name__ == '__main__': + with changes(): + hook.execute() + + """ + def __init__(self): + self.kv = kv() + self.conf = None + self.rels = None + + @contextlib.contextmanager + def __call__(self): + from charmhelpers.core import hookenv + hook_name = hookenv.hook_name() + + with self.kv.hook_scope(hook_name): + self._record_charm_version(hookenv.charm_dir()) + delta_config, delta_relation = self._record_hook(hookenv) + yield self.kv, delta_config, delta_relation + + def _record_charm_version(self, charm_dir): + # Record revisions.. charm revisions are meaningless + # to charm authors as they don't control the revision. + # so logic dependnent on revision is not particularly + # useful, however it is useful for debugging analysis. + charm_rev = open( + os.path.join(charm_dir, 'revision')).read().strip() + charm_rev = charm_rev or '0' + revs = self.kv.get('charm_revisions', []) + if charm_rev not in revs: + revs.append(charm_rev.strip() or '0') + self.kv.set('charm_revisions', revs) + + def _record_hook(self, hookenv): + data = hookenv.execution_environment() + self.conf = conf_delta = self.kv.delta(data['conf'], 'config') + self.rels = rels_delta = self.kv.delta(data['rels'], 'rels') + self.kv.set('env', dict(data['env'])) + self.kv.set('unit', data['unit']) + self.kv.set('relid', data.get('relid')) + return conf_delta, rels_delta + + +class Record(dict): + + __slots__ = () + + def __getattr__(self, k): + if k in self: + return self[k] + raise AttributeError(k) + + +class DeltaSet(Record): + + __slots__ = () + + +Delta = collections.namedtuple('Delta', ['previous', 'current']) + + +_KV = None + + +def kv(): + global _KV + if _KV is None: + _KV = Storage() + return _KV diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/osplatform.py b/tests/charmhelpers/osplatform.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9a4d5c --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/osplatform.py @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +import platform + + +def get_platform(): + """Return the current OS platform. + + For example: if current os platform is Ubuntu then a string "ubuntu" + will be returned (which is the name of the module). + This string is used to decide which platform module should be imported. + """ + # linux_distribution is deprecated and will be removed in Python 3.7 + # Warings *not* disabled, as we certainly need to fix this. + tuple_platform = platform.linux_distribution() + current_platform = tuple_platform[0] + if "Ubuntu" in current_platform: + return "ubuntu" + elif "CentOS" in current_platform: + return "centos" + elif "debian" in current_platform: + # Stock Python does not detect Ubuntu and instead returns debian. + # Or at least it does in some build environments like Travis CI + return "ubuntu" + else: + raise RuntimeError("This module is not supported on {}." + .format(current_platform)) diff --git a/tests/dev-basic-bionic-queens b/tests/dev-basic-bionic-queens new file mode 100755 index 0000000..41763ea --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/dev-basic-bionic-queens @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Amulet tests on a basic Glance deployment on bionic-queens.""" + +from basic_deployment import GlanceBasicDeployment + +if __name__ == '__main__': + deployment = GlanceBasicDeployment(series='bionic') + deployment.run_tests() diff --git a/tests/gate-basic-artful-pike b/tests/gate-basic-artful-pike new file mode 100755 index 0000000..91fcbe3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/gate-basic-artful-pike @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Amulet tests on a basic Glance deployment on artful-pike.""" + +from basic_deployment import GlanceBasicDeployment + +if __name__ == '__main__': + deployment = GlanceBasicDeployment(series='artful') + deployment.run_tests() diff --git a/tests/gate-basic-trusty-icehouse b/tests/gate-basic-trusty-icehouse new file mode 100755 index 0000000..a336b99 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/gate-basic-trusty-icehouse @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Amulet tests on a basic Glance deployment on trusty-icehouse.""" + +from basic_deployment import GlanceBasicDeployment + +if __name__ == '__main__': + deployment = GlanceBasicDeployment(series='trusty') + deployment.run_tests() diff --git a/tests/gate-basic-trusty-mitaka b/tests/gate-basic-trusty-mitaka new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6eeaa12 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/gate-basic-trusty-mitaka @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Amulet tests on a basic glance deployment on trusty-mitaka.""" + +from basic_deployment import GlanceBasicDeployment + +if __name__ == '__main__': + deployment = GlanceBasicDeployment(series='trusty', + openstack='cloud:trusty-mitaka', + source='cloud:trusty-updates/mitaka') + deployment.run_tests() diff --git a/tests/gate-basic-xenial-mitaka b/tests/gate-basic-xenial-mitaka new file mode 100755 index 0000000..98b343e --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/gate-basic-xenial-mitaka @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Amulet tests on a basic Glance deployment on xenial-mitaka.""" + +from basic_deployment import GlanceBasicDeployment + +if __name__ == '__main__': + deployment = GlanceBasicDeployment(series='xenial') + deployment.run_tests() diff --git a/tests/gate-basic-xenial-ocata b/tests/gate-basic-xenial-ocata new file mode 100755 index 0000000..ce43ab0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/gate-basic-xenial-ocata @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Amulet tests on a basic glance deployment on xenial-ocata.""" + +from basic_deployment import GlanceBasicDeployment + +if __name__ == '__main__': + deployment = GlanceBasicDeployment(series='xenial', + openstack='cloud:xenial-ocata', + source='cloud:xenial-updates/ocata') + deployment.run_tests() diff --git a/tests/gate-basic-xenial-pike b/tests/gate-basic-xenial-pike new file mode 100755 index 0000000..2f91304 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/gate-basic-xenial-pike @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Amulet tests on a basic glance deployment on xenial-pike.""" + +from basic_deployment import GlanceBasicDeployment + +if __name__ == '__main__': + deployment = GlanceBasicDeployment(series='xenial', + openstack='cloud:xenial-pike', + source='cloud:xenial-updates/pike') + deployment.run_tests() diff --git a/tests/gate-basic-xenial-queens b/tests/gate-basic-xenial-queens new file mode 100755 index 0000000..44f06e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/gate-basic-xenial-queens @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2016 Canonical Ltd +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. + +"""Amulet tests on a basic glance deployment on xenial-queens.""" + +from basic_deployment import GlanceBasicDeployment + +if __name__ == '__main__': + deployment = GlanceBasicDeployment(series='xenial', + openstack='cloud:xenial-queens', + source='cloud:xenial-updates/queens') + deployment.run_tests() diff --git a/tests/tests.yaml b/tests/tests.yaml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a03e7ba --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/tests.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +# Bootstrap the model if necessary. +bootstrap: True +# Re-use bootstrap node. +reset: True +# Use tox/requirements to drive the venv instead of bundletester's venv feature. +virtualenv: False +# Leave makefile empty, otherwise unit/lint tests will rerun ahead of amulet. +makefile: [] +# Do not specify juju PPA sources. Juju is presumed to be pre-installed +# and configured in all test runner environments. +#sources: +# Do not specify or rely on system packages. +#packages: +# Do not specify python packages here. Use test-requirements.txt +# and tox instead. ie. The venv is constructed before bundletester +# is invoked. +#python-packages: +reset_timeout: 600 diff --git a/tox.ini b/tox.ini index 11ca8d9..4319064 100644 --- a/tox.ini +++ b/tox.ini @@ -1,3 +1,6 @@ +# Classic charm: ./tox.ini +# This file is managed centrally by release-tools and should not be modified +# within individual charm repos. [tox] envlist = pep8,py27 skipsdist = True @@ -5,20 +8,29 @@ skipsdist = True [testenv] setenv = VIRTUAL_ENV={envdir} PYTHONHASHSEED=0 + CHARM_DIR={envdir} + AMULET_SETUP_TIMEOUT=5400 install_command = - pip install --allow-unverified python-apt {opts} {packages} + pip install {opts} {packages} commands = ostestr {posargs} +whitelist_externals = juju +passenv = HOME TERM AMULET_* CS_API_* [testenv:py27] basepython = python2.7 deps = -r{toxinidir}/requirements.txt -r{toxinidir}/test-requirements.txt +[testenv:py35] +basepython = python3.5 +deps = -r{toxinidir}/requirements.txt + -r{toxinidir}/test-requirements.txt + [testenv:pep8] basepython = python2.7 deps = -r{toxinidir}/requirements.txt -r{toxinidir}/test-requirements.txt -commands = flake8 {posargs} hooks unit_tests +commands = flake8 {posargs} hooks unit_tests tests actions lib charm-proof [testenv:venv] @@ -48,7 +60,7 @@ basepython = python2.7 deps = -r{toxinidir}/requirements.txt -r{toxinidir}/test-requirements.txt commands = - bundletester -vl DEBUG -r json -o func-results.json gate-basic-xenial-mitaka --no-destroy + bundletester -vl DEBUG -r json -o func-results.json gate-basic-xenial-pike --no-destroy [testenv:func27-dfs] # Charm Functional Test @@ -70,4 +82,4 @@ commands = [flake8] ignore = E402,E226 -exclude = hooks/charmhelpers +exclude = */charmhelpers