#!/usr/bin/python import ConfigParser import subprocess import sys import json import os import time from lib.openstack_common import * keystone_conf = "/etc/keystone/keystone.conf" stored_passwd = "/var/lib/keystone/keystone.passwd" stored_token = "/var/lib/keystone/keystone.token" SERVICE_PASSWD_PATH = '/var/lib/keystone/services.passwd' def execute(cmd, die=False, echo=False): """ Executes a command if die=True, script will exit(1) if command does not return 0 if echo=True, output of command will be printed to stdout returns a tuple: (stdout, stderr, return code) """ p = subprocess.Popen(cmd.split(" "), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) stdout="" stderr="" def print_line(l): if echo: print l.strip('\n') sys.stdout.flush() for l in iter(p.stdout.readline, ''): print_line(l) stdout += l for l in iter(p.stderr.readline, ''): print_line(l) stderr += l p.communicate() rc = p.returncode if die and rc != 0: error_out("ERROR: command %s return non-zero.\n" % cmd) return (stdout, stderr, rc) def config_get(): """ Obtain the units config via 'config-get' Returns a dict representing current config. private-address and IP of the unit is also tacked on for convienence """ output = execute("config-get --format json")[0] config = json.loads(output) # make sure no config element is blank after config-get for c in config.keys(): if not config[c]: error_out("ERROR: Config option has no paramter: %s" % c) # tack on our private address and ip hostname = execute("unit-get private-address")[0].strip() config["hostname"] = execute("unit-get private-address")[0].strip() return config def relation_ids(relation_name=None): j = execute('relation-ids --format=json %s' % relation_name)[0] return json.loads(j) def relation_list(relation_id=None): cmd = 'relation-list --format=json' if relation_id: cmd += ' -r %s' % relation_id j = execute(cmd)[0] return json.loads(j) def relation_set(relation_data): """ calls relation-set for all key=values in dict """ for k in relation_data: execute("relation-set %s=%s" % (k, relation_data[k]), die=True) def relation_set_2(**kwargs): cmd = [ 'relation-set' ] args = [] for k, v in kwargs.items(): if k == 'rid': cmd.append('-r') cmd.append(v) else: args.append('{}={}'.format(k, v)) cmd += args subprocess.check_call(cmd) def relation_get(relation_data): """ Obtain all current relation data relation_data is a list of options to query from the relation Returns a k,v dict of the results. Leave empty responses out of the results as they haven't yet been set on the other end. Caller can then "len(results.keys()) == len(relation_data)" to find out if all relation values have been set on the other side """ results = {} for r in relation_data: result = execute("relation-get %s" % r, die=True)[0].strip('\n') if result != "": results[r] = result return results def relation_get_dict(relation_id=None, remote_unit=None): """Obtain all relation data as dict by way of JSON""" cmd = 'relation-get --format=json' if relation_id: cmd += ' -r %s' % relation_id if remote_unit: remote_unit_orig = os.getenv('JUJU_REMOTE_UNIT', None) os.environ['JUJU_REMOTE_UNIT'] = remote_unit j = execute(cmd, die=True)[0] if remote_unit and remote_unit_orig: os.environ['JUJU_REMOTE_UNIT'] = remote_unit_orig d = json.loads(j) settings = {} # convert unicode to strings for k, v in d.iteritems(): settings[str(k)] = str(v) return settings def set_admin_token(admin_token): """Set admin token according to deployment config or use a randomly generated token if none is specified (default). """ if admin_token != 'None': juju_log('Configuring Keystone to use a pre-configured admin token.') token = admin_token else: juju_log('Configuring Keystone to use a random admin token.') if os.path.isfile(stored_token): msg = 'Loading a previously generated admin token from %s' % stored_token juju_log(msg) f = open(stored_token, 'r') token = f.read().strip() f.close() else: token = execute('pwgen -c 32 1', die=True)[0].strip() out = open(stored_token, 'w') out.write('%s\n' % token) out.close() update_config_block('DEFAULT', admin_token=token) def get_admin_token(): """Temporary utility to grab the admin token as configured in keystone.conf """ f = open(keystone_conf, 'r+') for l in open(keystone_conf, 'r+').readlines(): if l.split(' ')[0] == 'admin_token': try: return l.split('=')[1].strip() except: error_out('Could not parse admin_token line from %s' % keystone_conf) error_out('Could not find admin_token line in %s' % keystone_conf) def update_config_block(section, **kwargs): """ Updates keystone.conf blocks given kwargs. Update a config setting in a specific setting of a config file (/etc/keystone/keystone.conf, by default) """ if 'file' in kwargs: conf_file = kwargs['file'] del kwargs['file'] else: conf_file = keystone_conf config = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser() config.read(conf_file) if section != 'DEFAULT' and not config.has_section(section): config.add_section(section) for k, v in kwargs.iteritems(): config.set(section, k, v) with open(conf_file, 'wb') as out: config.write(out) def create_service_entry(service_name, service_type, service_desc, owner=None): """ Add a new service entry to keystone if one does not already exist """ import manager manager = manager.KeystoneManager(endpoint='http://localhost:35357/v2.0/', token=get_admin_token()) for service in [s._info for s in manager.api.services.list()]: if service['name'] == service_name: juju_log("Service entry for '%s' already exists." % service_name) return manager.api.services.create(name=service_name, service_type=service_type, description=service_desc) juju_log("Created new service entry '%s'" % service_name) def create_endpoint_template(region, service, publicurl, adminurl, internalurl): """ Create a new endpoint template for service if one does not already exist matching name *and* region """ import manager manager = manager.KeystoneManager(endpoint='http://localhost:35357/v2.0/', token=get_admin_token()) service_id = manager.resolve_service_id(service) for ep in [e._info for e in manager.api.endpoints.list()]: if ep['service_id'] == service_id and ep['region'] == region: juju_log("Endpoint template already exists for '%s' in '%s'" % (service, region)) up_to_date = True for k in ['publicurl', 'adminurl', 'internalurl']: if ep[k] != locals()[k]: up_to_date = False if up_to_date: return else: # delete endpoint and recreate if endpoint urls need updating. juju_log("Updating endpoint template with new endpoint urls.") manager.api.endpoints.delete(ep['id']) manager.api.endpoints.create(region=region, service_id=service_id, publicurl=publicurl, adminurl=adminurl, internalurl=internalurl) juju_log("Created new endpoint template for '%s' in '%s'" % (region, service)) def create_tenant(name): """ creates a tenant if it does not already exist """ import manager manager = manager.KeystoneManager(endpoint='http://localhost:35357/v2.0/', token=get_admin_token()) tenants = [t._info for t in manager.api.tenants.list()] if not tenants or name not in [t['name'] for t in tenants]: manager.api.tenants.create(tenant_name=name, description='Created by Juju') juju_log("Created new tenant: %s" % name) return juju_log("Tenant '%s' already exists." % name) def create_user(name, password, tenant): """ creates a user if it doesn't already exist, as a member of tenant """ import manager manager = manager.KeystoneManager(endpoint='http://localhost:35357/v2.0/', token=get_admin_token()) users = [u._info for u in manager.api.users.list()] if not users or name not in [u['name'] for u in users]: tenant_id = manager.resolve_tenant_id(tenant) if not tenant_id: error_out('Could not resolve tenant_id for tenant %s' % tenant) manager.api.users.create(name=name, password=password, email='juju@localhost', tenant_id=tenant_id) juju_log("Created new user '%s' tenant: %s" % (name, tenant_id)) return juju_log("A user named '%s' already exists" % name) def create_role(name, user=None, tenant=None): """ creates a role if it doesn't already exist. grants role to user """ import manager manager = manager.KeystoneManager(endpoint='http://localhost:35357/v2.0/', token=get_admin_token()) roles = [r._info for r in manager.api.roles.list()] if not roles or name not in [r['name'] for r in roles]: manager.api.roles.create(name=name) juju_log("Created new role '%s'" % name) else: juju_log("A role named '%s' already exists" % name) if not user and not tenant: return # NOTE(adam_g): Keystone client requires id's for add_user_role, not names user_id = manager.resolve_user_id(user) role_id = manager.resolve_role_id(name) tenant_id = manager.resolve_tenant_id(tenant) if None in [user_id, role_id, tenant_id]: error_out("Could not resolve [user_id, role_id, tenant_id]" % [user_id, role_id, tenant_id]) grant_role(user, name, tenant) def grant_role(user, role, tenant): """grant user+tenant a specific role""" import manager manager = manager.KeystoneManager(endpoint='http://localhost:35357/v2.0/', token=get_admin_token()) juju_log("Granting user '%s' role '%s' on tenant '%s'" %\ (user, role, tenant)) user_id = manager.resolve_user_id(user) role_id = manager.resolve_role_id(role) tenant_id = manager.resolve_tenant_id(tenant) cur_roles = manager.api.roles.roles_for_user(user_id, tenant_id) if not cur_roles or role_id not in [r.id for r in cur_roles]: manager.api.roles.add_user_role(user=user_id, role=role_id, tenant=tenant_id) juju_log("Granted user '%s' role '%s' on tenant '%s'" %\ (user, role, tenant)) else: juju_log("User '%s' already has role '%s' on tenant '%s'" %\ (user, role, tenant)) def generate_admin_token(config): """ generate and add an admin token """ import manager manager = manager.KeystoneManager(endpoint='http://localhost:35357/v2.0/', token='ADMIN') if config["admin-token"] == "None": import random token = random.randrange(1000000000000, 9999999999999) else: return config["admin-token"] manager.api.add_token(token, config["admin-user"], "admin", config["token-expiry"]) juju_log("Generated and added new random admin token.") return token def ensure_initial_admin(config): """ Ensures the minimum admin stuff exists in whatever database we're using. This and the helper functions it calls are meant to be idempotent and run during install as well as during db-changed. This will maintain the admin tenant, user, role, service entry and endpoint across every datastore we might use. TODO: Possibly migrate data from one backend to another after it changes? """ create_tenant("admin") create_tenant(config["service-tenant"]) passwd = "" if config["admin-password"] != "None": passwd = config["admin-password"] elif os.path.isfile(stored_passwd): juju_log("Loading stored passwd from %s" % stored_passwd) passwd = open(stored_passwd, 'r').readline().strip('\n') if passwd == "": juju_log("Generating new passwd for user: %s" % config["admin-user"]) passwd = execute("pwgen -c 16 1", die=True)[0] open(stored_passwd, 'w+').writelines("%s\n" % passwd) create_user(config['admin-user'], passwd, tenant='admin') update_user_password(config['admin-user'], passwd) create_role(config['admin-role'], config['admin-user'], 'admin') # TODO(adam_g): The following roles are likely not needed since redux merge create_role("KeystoneAdmin", config["admin-user"], 'admin') create_role("KeystoneServiceAdmin", config["admin-user"], 'admin') create_service_entry("keystone", "identity", "Keystone Identity Service") # following documentation here, perhaps we should be using juju # public/private addresses for public/internal urls. if is_clustered(): juju_log("Creating endpoint for clustered configuration") for region in config['region'].split(): create_keystone_endpoint(service_host=config["vip"], service_port=int(config["service-port"]) + 1, auth_host=config["vip"], auth_port=int(config["admin-port"]) + 1, region=region) else: juju_log("Creating standard endpoint") for region in config['region'].split(): create_keystone_endpoint(service_host=config["hostname"], service_port=config["service-port"], auth_host=config["hostname"], auth_port=config["admin-port"], region=region) def create_keystone_endpoint(service_host, service_port, auth_host, auth_port, region): public_url = "http://%s:%s/v2.0" % (service_host, service_port) admin_url = "http://%s:%s/v2.0" % (auth_host, auth_port) internal_url = "http://%s:%s/v2.0" % (service_host, service_port) create_endpoint_template(region, "keystone", public_url, admin_url, internal_url) def update_user_password(username, password): import manager manager = manager.KeystoneManager(endpoint='http://localhost:35357/v2.0/', token=get_admin_token()) juju_log("Updating password for user '%s'" % username) user_id = manager.resolve_user_id(username) if user_id is None: error_out("Could not resolve user id for '%s'" % username) manager.api.users.update_password(user=user_id, password=password) juju_log("Successfully updated password for user '%s'" % username) def load_stored_passwords(path=SERVICE_PASSWD_PATH): creds = {} if not os.path.isfile(path): return creds stored_passwd = open(path, 'r') for l in stored_passwd.readlines(): user, passwd = l.strip().split(':') creds[user] = passwd return creds def save_stored_passwords(path=SERVICE_PASSWD_PATH, **creds): with open(path, 'wb') as stored_passwd: [stored_passwd.write('%s:%s\n' % (u, p)) for u, p in creds.iteritems()] def get_service_password(service_username): creds = load_stored_passwords() if service_username in creds: return creds[service_username] passwd = subprocess.check_output(['pwgen', '-c', '32', '1']).strip() creds[service_username] = passwd save_stored_passwords(**creds) return passwd def configure_pki_tokens(config): '''Configure PKI token signing, if enabled.''' if config['enable-pki'] not in ['True', 'true']: update_config_block('signing', token_format='UUID') else: juju_log('TODO: PKI Support, setting to UUID for now.') update_config_block('signing', token_format='UUID') def do_openstack_upgrade(install_src, packages): '''Upgrade packages from a given install src.''' config = config_get() old_vers = get_os_codename_package('keystone') new_vers = get_os_codename_install_source(install_src) juju_log("Beginning Keystone upgrade: %s -> %s" % (old_vers, new_vers)) # Backup previous config. juju_log("Backing up contents of /etc/keystone.") stamp = time.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M') cmd = 'tar -pcf /var/lib/juju/keystone-backup-%s.tar /etc/keystone' % stamp execute(cmd, die=True, echo=True) configure_installation_source(install_src) execute('apt-get update', die=True, echo=True) os.environ['DEBIAN_FRONTEND'] = 'noninteractive' cmd = 'apt-get --option Dpkg::Options::=--force-confnew -y '\ 'install %s' % packages execute(cmd, echo=True, die=True) # we have new, fresh config files that need updating. # set the admin token, which is still stored in config. set_admin_token(config['admin-token']) # set the sql connection string if a shared-db relation is found. ids = relation_ids(relation_name='shared-db') if ids: for id in ids: for unit in relation_list(id): juju_log('Configuring new keystone.conf for datbase access '\ 'on existing database relation to %s' % unit) relation_data = relation_get_dict(relation_id=id, remote_unit=unit) update_config_block('sql', connection="mysql://%s:%s@%s/%s" % (config["database-user"], relation_data["password"], relation_data["private-address"], config["database"])) execute('service keystone stop', echo=True) if ((is_clustered() and is_leader()) or not is_clustered()): juju_log('Running database migrations for %s' % new_vers) execute('keystone-manage db_sync', echo=True, die=True) else: juju_log('Not cluster leader; snoozing whilst leader upgrades DB') time.sleep(10) execute('service keystone start', echo=True) time.sleep(5) juju_log('Completed Keystone upgrade: %s -> %s' % (old_vers, new_vers)) def is_clustered(): for r_id in (relation_ids('ha') or []): for unit in (relation_list(r_id) or []): relation_data = \ relation_get_dict(relation_id=r_id, remote_unit=unit) if 'clustered' in relation_data: return True return False def is_leader(): status = execute('crm resource show res_ks_vip', echo=True)[0].strip() hostname = execute('hostname', echo=True)[0].strip() if hostname in status: return True else: return False def peer_units(): peers = [] for r_id in (relation_ids('cluster') or []): for unit in (relation_list(r_id) or []): peers.append(unit) return peers def oldest_peer(peers): local_unit_no = os.getenv('JUJU_UNIT_NAME').split('/')[1] for peer in peers: remote_unit_no = peer.split('/')[1] if remote_unit_no < local_unit_no: return False return True def eligible_leader(): if is_clustered() and not is_leader(): return False else: peers = peer_units() if peers and not oldest_peer(peers): juju_log('Deferring action to oldest service unit.') return False return True def synchronize_service_credentials(): ''' broadcast service credentials to peers or consume those that have been broadcasted by peer, depending on hook context.''' if os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) == 'cluster-relation-changed': r_data = relation_get_dict() if 'service_credentials' in r_data: juju_log('Saving service passwords from peer.') save_stored_passwords(**json.loads(r_data['service_credentials'])) return creds = load_stored_passwords() if not creds: return juju_log('Synchronizing service passwords to all peers.') creds = json.dumps(creds) for r_id in (relation_ids('cluster') or []): relation_set_2(rid=r_id, service_credentials=creds)