diff --git a/charm-helpers.yaml b/charm-helpers.yaml index 86c9b55..a066b72 100644 --- a/charm-helpers.yaml +++ b/charm-helpers.yaml @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ branch: lp:charm-helpers destination: hooks/charmhelpers include: - core + - cli - fetch - contrib.hahelpers.cluster - contrib.peerstorage diff --git a/charmhelpers/cli/__init__.py b/charmhelpers/cli/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7118daf --- /dev/null +++ b/charmhelpers/cli/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,195 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# This file is part of charm-helpers. +# +# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +# along with charm-helpers. If not, see . + +import inspect +import argparse +import sys + +from six.moves import zip + +from charmhelpers.core import unitdata + + +class OutputFormatter(object): + def __init__(self, outfile=sys.stdout): + self.formats = ( + "raw", + "json", + "py", + "yaml", + "csv", + "tab", + ) + self.outfile = outfile + + def add_arguments(self, argument_parser): + formatgroup = argument_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group() + choices = self.supported_formats + formatgroup.add_argument("--format", metavar='FMT', + help="Select output format for returned data, " + "where FMT is one of: {}".format(choices), + choices=choices, default='raw') + for fmt in self.formats: + fmtfunc = getattr(self, fmt) + formatgroup.add_argument("-{}".format(fmt[0]), + "--{}".format(fmt), action='store_const', + const=fmt, dest='format', + help=fmtfunc.__doc__) + + @property + def supported_formats(self): + return self.formats + + def raw(self, output): + """Output data as raw string (default)""" + if isinstance(output, (list, tuple)): + output = '\n'.join(map(str, output)) + self.outfile.write(str(output)) + + def py(self, output): + """Output data as a nicely-formatted python data structure""" + import pprint + pprint.pprint(output, stream=self.outfile) + + def json(self, output): + """Output data in JSON format""" + import json + json.dump(output, self.outfile) + + def yaml(self, output): + """Output data in YAML format""" + import yaml + yaml.safe_dump(output, self.outfile) + + def csv(self, output): + """Output data as excel-compatible CSV""" + import csv + csvwriter = csv.writer(self.outfile) + csvwriter.writerows(output) + + def tab(self, output): + """Output data in excel-compatible tab-delimited format""" + import csv + csvwriter = csv.writer(self.outfile, dialect=csv.excel_tab) + csvwriter.writerows(output) + + def format_output(self, output, fmt='raw'): + fmtfunc = getattr(self, fmt) + fmtfunc(output) + + +class CommandLine(object): + argument_parser = None + subparsers = None + formatter = None + exit_code = 0 + + def __init__(self): + if not self.argument_parser: + self.argument_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Perform common charm tasks') + if not self.formatter: + self.formatter = OutputFormatter() + self.formatter.add_arguments(self.argument_parser) + if not self.subparsers: + self.subparsers = self.argument_parser.add_subparsers(help='Commands') + + def subcommand(self, command_name=None): + """ + Decorate a function as a subcommand. Use its arguments as the + command-line arguments""" + def wrapper(decorated): + cmd_name = command_name or decorated.__name__ + subparser = self.subparsers.add_parser(cmd_name, + description=decorated.__doc__) + for args, kwargs in describe_arguments(decorated): + subparser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs) + subparser.set_defaults(func=decorated) + return decorated + return wrapper + + def test_command(self, decorated): + """ + Subcommand is a boolean test function, so bool return values should be + converted to a 0/1 exit code. + """ + decorated._cli_test_command = True + return decorated + + def no_output(self, decorated): + """ + Subcommand is not expected to return a value, so don't print a spurious None. + """ + decorated._cli_no_output = True + return decorated + + def subcommand_builder(self, command_name, description=None): + """ + Decorate a function that builds a subcommand. Builders should accept a + single argument (the subparser instance) and return the function to be + run as the command.""" + def wrapper(decorated): + subparser = self.subparsers.add_parser(command_name) + func = decorated(subparser) + subparser.set_defaults(func=func) + subparser.description = description or func.__doc__ + return wrapper + + def run(self): + "Run cli, processing arguments and executing subcommands." + arguments = self.argument_parser.parse_args() + argspec = inspect.getargspec(arguments.func) + vargs = [] + kwargs = {} + for arg in argspec.args: + vargs.append(getattr(arguments, arg)) + if argspec.varargs: + vargs.extend(getattr(arguments, argspec.varargs)) + if argspec.keywords: + for kwarg in argspec.keywords.items(): + kwargs[kwarg] = getattr(arguments, kwarg) + output = arguments.func(*vargs, **kwargs) + if getattr(arguments.func, '_cli_test_command', False): + self.exit_code = 0 if output else 1 + output = '' + if getattr(arguments.func, '_cli_no_output', False): + output = '' + self.formatter.format_output(output, arguments.format) + if unitdata._KV: + unitdata._KV.flush() + + +cmdline = CommandLine() + + +def describe_arguments(func): + """ + Analyze a function's signature and return a data structure suitable for + passing in as arguments to an argparse parser's add_argument() method.""" + + argspec = inspect.getargspec(func) + # we should probably raise an exception somewhere if func includes **kwargs + if argspec.defaults: + positional_args = argspec.args[:-len(argspec.defaults)] + keyword_names = argspec.args[-len(argspec.defaults):] + for arg, default in zip(keyword_names, argspec.defaults): + yield ('--{}'.format(arg),), {'default': default} + else: + positional_args = argspec.args + + for arg in positional_args: + yield (arg,), {} + if argspec.varargs: + yield (argspec.varargs,), {'nargs': '*'} diff --git a/charmhelpers/cli/benchmark.py b/charmhelpers/cli/benchmark.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b23c16c --- /dev/null +++ b/charmhelpers/cli/benchmark.py @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# This file is part of charm-helpers. +# +# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +# along with charm-helpers. If not, see . + +from . import cmdline +from charmhelpers.contrib.benchmark import Benchmark + + +@cmdline.subcommand(command_name='benchmark-start') +def start(): + Benchmark.start() + + +@cmdline.subcommand(command_name='benchmark-finish') +def finish(): + Benchmark.finish() + + +@cmdline.subcommand_builder('benchmark-composite', description="Set the benchmark composite score") +def service(subparser): + subparser.add_argument("value", help="The composite score.") + subparser.add_argument("units", help="The units the composite score represents, i.e., 'reads/sec'.") + subparser.add_argument("direction", help="'asc' if a lower score is better, 'desc' if a higher score is better.") + return Benchmark.set_composite_score diff --git a/charmhelpers/cli/commands.py b/charmhelpers/cli/commands.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..443ff05 --- /dev/null +++ b/charmhelpers/cli/commands.py @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# This file is part of charm-helpers. +# +# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +# along with charm-helpers. If not, see . + +""" +This module loads sub-modules into the python runtime so they can be +discovered via the inspect module. In order to prevent flake8 from (rightfully) +telling us these are unused modules, throw a ' # noqa' at the end of each import +so that the warning is suppressed. +""" + +from . import CommandLine # noqa + +""" +Import the sub-modules which have decorated subcommands to register with chlp. +""" +import host # noqa +import benchmark # noqa +import unitdata # noqa +from charmhelpers.core import hookenv # noqa diff --git a/charmhelpers/cli/host.py b/charmhelpers/cli/host.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..58e78d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/charmhelpers/cli/host.py @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# This file is part of charm-helpers. +# +# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +# along with charm-helpers. If not, see . + +from . import cmdline +from charmhelpers.core import host + + +@cmdline.subcommand() +def mounts(): + "List mounts" + return host.mounts() + + +@cmdline.subcommand_builder('service', description="Control system services") +def service(subparser): + subparser.add_argument("action", help="The action to perform (start, stop, etc...)") + subparser.add_argument("service_name", help="Name of the service to control") + return host.service diff --git a/charmhelpers/cli/unitdata.py b/charmhelpers/cli/unitdata.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d1cd95b --- /dev/null +++ b/charmhelpers/cli/unitdata.py @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# This file is part of charm-helpers. +# +# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +# along with charm-helpers. If not, see . + +from . import cmdline +from charmhelpers.core import unitdata + + +@cmdline.subcommand_builder('unitdata', description="Store and retrieve data") +def unitdata_cmd(subparser): + nested = subparser.add_subparsers() + get_cmd = nested.add_parser('get', help='Retrieve data') + get_cmd.add_argument('key', help='Key to retrieve the value of') + get_cmd.set_defaults(action='get', value=None) + set_cmd = nested.add_parser('set', help='Store data') + set_cmd.add_argument('key', help='Key to set') + set_cmd.add_argument('value', help='Value to store') + set_cmd.set_defaults(action='set') + + def _unitdata_cmd(action, key, value): + if action == 'get': + return unitdata.kv().get(key) + elif action == 'set': + unitdata.kv().set(key, value) + unitdata.kv().flush() + return '' + return _unitdata_cmd diff --git a/charmhelpers/contrib/database/mysql.py b/charmhelpers/contrib/database/mysql.py index f2cece7..20f6141 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/contrib/database/mysql.py +++ b/charmhelpers/contrib/database/mysql.py @@ -381,6 +381,9 @@ class PerconaClusterHelper(object): if 'wait-timeout' in config: mysql_config['wait_timeout'] = config['wait-timeout'] + if 'innodb-flush-log-at-trx-commit' in config: + mysql_config['innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit'] = config['innodb-flush-log-at-trx-commit'] + # Set a sane default key_buffer size mysql_config['key_buffer'] = self.human_to_bytes('32M') total_memory = self.human_to_bytes(self.get_mem_total()) diff --git a/charmhelpers/contrib/hahelpers/cluster.py b/charmhelpers/contrib/hahelpers/cluster.py index 5790b46..aa0b515 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/contrib/hahelpers/cluster.py +++ b/charmhelpers/contrib/hahelpers/cluster.py @@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ class CRMResourceNotFound(Exception): pass +class CRMDCNotFound(Exception): + pass + + def is_elected_leader(resource): """ Returns True if the charm executing this is the elected cluster leader. @@ -116,8 +120,9 @@ def is_crm_dc(): status = subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) if not isinstance(status, six.text_type): status = six.text_type(status, "utf-8") - except subprocess.CalledProcessError: - return False + except subprocess.CalledProcessError as ex: + raise CRMDCNotFound(str(ex)) + current_dc = '' for line in status.split('\n'): if line.startswith('Current DC'): @@ -125,10 +130,14 @@ def is_crm_dc(): current_dc = line.split(':')[1].split()[0] if current_dc == get_unit_hostname(): return True + elif current_dc == 'NONE': + raise CRMDCNotFound('Current DC: NONE') + return False -@retry_on_exception(5, base_delay=2, exc_type=CRMResourceNotFound) +@retry_on_exception(5, base_delay=2, + exc_type=(CRMResourceNotFound, CRMDCNotFound)) def is_crm_leader(resource, retry=False): """ Returns True if the charm calling this is the elected corosync leader, diff --git a/charmhelpers/contrib/peerstorage/__init__.py b/charmhelpers/contrib/peerstorage/__init__.py index 09f2b12..eafca44 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/contrib/peerstorage/__init__.py +++ b/charmhelpers/contrib/peerstorage/__init__.py @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ def some_hook(): """ -def leader_get(attribute=None): +def leader_get(attribute=None, rid=None): """Wrapper to ensure that settings are migrated from the peer relation. This is to support upgrading an environment that does not support @@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ def leader_get(attribute=None): # If attribute not present in leader db, check if this unit has set # the attribute in the peer relation if not leader_settings: - peer_setting = relation_get(attribute=attribute, unit=local_unit()) + peer_setting = _relation_get(attribute=attribute, unit=local_unit(), + rid=rid) if peer_setting: leader_set(settings={attribute: peer_setting}) leader_settings = peer_setting @@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ def leader_get(attribute=None): settings_migrated = True migrated.add(attribute) else: - r_settings = relation_get(unit=local_unit()) + r_settings = _relation_get(unit=local_unit(), rid=rid) if r_settings: for key in set(r_settings.keys()).difference(migrated): # Leader setting wins @@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ def relation_get(attribute=None, unit=None, rid=None): """ try: if rid in relation_ids('cluster'): - return leader_get(attribute) + return leader_get(attribute, rid) else: raise NotImplementedError except NotImplementedError: diff --git a/charmhelpers/core/files.py b/charmhelpers/core/files.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0f12d32 --- /dev/null +++ b/charmhelpers/core/files.py @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- + +# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. +# +# This file is part of charm-helpers. +# +# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +# along with charm-helpers. If not, see . + +__author__ = 'Jorge Niedbalski ' + +import os +import subprocess + + +def sed(filename, before, after, flags='g'): + """ + Search and replaces the given pattern on filename. + + :param filename: relative or absolute file path. + :param before: expression to be replaced (see 'man sed') + :param after: expression to replace with (see 'man sed') + :param flags: sed-compatible regex flags in example, to make + the search and replace case insensitive, specify ``flags="i"``. + The ``g`` flag is always specified regardless, so you do not + need to remember to include it when overriding this parameter. + :returns: If the sed command exit code was zero then return, + otherwise raise CalledProcessError. + """ + expression = r's/{0}/{1}/{2}'.format(before, + after, flags) + + return subprocess.check_call(["sed", "-i", "-r", "-e", + expression, + os.path.expanduser(filename)]) diff --git a/charmhelpers/core/hookenv.py b/charmhelpers/core/hookenv.py index 117429f..18860f5 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/core/hookenv.py +++ b/charmhelpers/core/hookenv.py @@ -21,7 +21,10 @@ # Charm Helpers Developers from __future__ import print_function +import copy +from distutils.version import LooseVersion from functools import wraps +import glob import os import json import yaml @@ -31,6 +34,23 @@ import errno import tempfile from subprocess import CalledProcessError +try: + from charmhelpers.cli import cmdline +except ImportError as e: + # due to the anti-pattern of partially synching charmhelpers directly + # into charms, it's possible that charmhelpers.cli is not available; + # if that's the case, they don't really care about using the cli anyway, + # so mock it out + if str(e) == 'No module named cli': + class cmdline(object): + @classmethod + def subcommand(cls, *args, **kwargs): + def _wrap(func): + return func + return _wrap + else: + raise + import six if not six.PY3: from UserDict import UserDict @@ -170,9 +190,20 @@ def relation_type(): return os.environ.get('JUJU_RELATION', None) -def relation_id(): - """The relation ID for the current relation hook""" - return os.environ.get('JUJU_RELATION_ID', None) +@cmdline.subcommand() +@cached +def relation_id(relation_name=None, service_or_unit=None): + """The relation ID for the current or a specified relation""" + if not relation_name and not service_or_unit: + return os.environ.get('JUJU_RELATION_ID', None) + elif relation_name and service_or_unit: + service_name = service_or_unit.split('/')[0] + for relid in relation_ids(relation_name): + remote_service = remote_service_name(relid) + if remote_service == service_name: + return relid + else: + raise ValueError('Must specify neither or both of relation_name and service_or_unit') def local_unit(): @@ -185,14 +216,27 @@ def remote_unit(): return os.environ.get('JUJU_REMOTE_UNIT', None) +@cmdline.subcommand() def service_name(): """The name service group this unit belongs to""" return local_unit().split('/')[0] +@cmdline.subcommand() +@cached +def remote_service_name(relid=None): + """The remote service name for a given relation-id (or the current relation)""" + if relid is None: + unit = remote_unit() + else: + units = related_units(relid) + unit = units[0] if units else None + return unit.split('/')[0] if unit else None + + def hook_name(): """The name of the currently executing hook""" - return os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) + return os.environ.get('JUJU_HOOK_NAME', os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])) class Config(dict): @@ -242,29 +286,7 @@ class Config(dict): self.path = os.path.join(charm_dir(), Config.CONFIG_FILE_NAME) if os.path.exists(self.path): self.load_previous() - - def __getitem__(self, key): - """For regular dict lookups, check the current juju config first, - then the previous (saved) copy. This ensures that user-saved values - will be returned by a dict lookup. - - """ - try: - return dict.__getitem__(self, key) - except KeyError: - return (self._prev_dict or {})[key] - - def get(self, key, default=None): - try: - return self[key] - except KeyError: - return default - - def keys(self): - prev_keys = [] - if self._prev_dict is not None: - prev_keys = self._prev_dict.keys() - return list(set(prev_keys + list(dict.keys(self)))) + atexit(self._implicit_save) def load_previous(self, path=None): """Load previous copy of config from disk. @@ -283,6 +305,9 @@ class Config(dict): self.path = path or self.path with open(self.path) as f: self._prev_dict = json.load(f) + for k, v in copy.deepcopy(self._prev_dict).items(): + if k not in self: + self[k] = v def changed(self, key): """Return True if the current value for this key is different from @@ -314,13 +339,13 @@ class Config(dict): instance. """ - if self._prev_dict: - for k, v in six.iteritems(self._prev_dict): - if k not in self: - self[k] = v with open(self.path, 'w') as f: json.dump(self, f) + def _implicit_save(self): + if self.implicit_save: + self.save() + @cached def config(scope=None): @@ -484,6 +509,63 @@ def relation_types(): return rel_types +@cached +def relation_to_interface(relation_name): + """ + Given the name of a relation, return the interface that relation uses. + + :returns: The interface name, or ``None``. + """ + return relation_to_role_and_interface(relation_name)[1] + + +@cached +def relation_to_role_and_interface(relation_name): + """ + Given the name of a relation, return the role and the name of the interface + that relation uses (where role is one of ``provides``, ``requires``, or ``peer``). + + :returns: A tuple containing ``(role, interface)``, or ``(None, None)``. + """ + _metadata = metadata() + for role in ('provides', 'requires', 'peer'): + interface = _metadata.get(role, {}).get(relation_name, {}).get('interface') + if interface: + return role, interface + return None, None + + +@cached +def role_and_interface_to_relations(role, interface_name): + """ + Given a role and interface name, return a list of relation names for the + current charm that use that interface under that role (where role is one + of ``provides``, ``requires``, or ``peer``). + + :returns: A list of relation names. + """ + _metadata = metadata() + results = [] + for relation_name, relation in _metadata.get(role, {}).items(): + if relation['interface'] == interface_name: + results.append(relation_name) + return results + + +@cached +def interface_to_relations(interface_name): + """ + Given an interface, return a list of relation names for the current + charm that use that interface. + + :returns: A list of relation names. + """ + results = [] + for role in ('provides', 'requires', 'peer'): + results.extend(role_and_interface_to_relations(role, interface_name)) + return results + + @cached def charm_name(): """Get the name of the current charm as is specified on metadata.yaml""" @@ -587,10 +669,14 @@ class Hooks(object): hooks.execute(sys.argv) """ - def __init__(self, config_save=True): + def __init__(self, config_save=None): super(Hooks, self).__init__() self._hooks = {} - self._config_save = config_save + + # For unknown reasons, we allow the Hooks constructor to override + # config().implicit_save. + if config_save is not None: + config().implicit_save = config_save def register(self, name, function): """Register a hook""" @@ -598,13 +684,16 @@ class Hooks(object): def execute(self, args): """Execute a registered hook based on args[0]""" + _run_atstart() hook_name = os.path.basename(args[0]) if hook_name in self._hooks: - self._hooks[hook_name]() - if self._config_save: - cfg = config() - if cfg.implicit_save: - cfg.save() + try: + self._hooks[hook_name]() + except SystemExit as x: + if x.code is None or x.code == 0: + _run_atexit() + raise + _run_atexit() else: raise UnregisteredHookError(hook_name) @@ -653,6 +742,21 @@ def action_fail(message): subprocess.check_call(['action-fail', message]) +def action_name(): + """Get the name of the currently executing action.""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_NAME') + + +def action_uuid(): + """Get the UUID of the currently executing action.""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_UUID') + + +def action_tag(): + """Get the tag for the currently executing action.""" + return os.environ.get('JUJU_ACTION_TAG') + + def status_set(workload_state, message): """Set the workload state with a message @@ -732,13 +836,80 @@ def leader_get(attribute=None): @translate_exc(from_exc=OSError, to_exc=NotImplementedError) def leader_set(settings=None, **kwargs): """Juju leader set value(s)""" - log("Juju leader-set '%s'" % (settings), level=DEBUG) + # Don't log secrets. + # log("Juju leader-set '%s'" % (settings), level=DEBUG) cmd = ['leader-set'] settings = settings or {} settings.update(kwargs) - for k, v in settings.iteritems(): + for k, v in settings.items(): if v is None: cmd.append('{}='.format(k)) else: cmd.append('{}={}'.format(k, v)) subprocess.check_call(cmd) + + +@cached +def juju_version(): + """Full version string (eg. '1.23.3.1-trusty-amd64')""" + # Per https://bugs.launchpad.net/juju-core/+bug/1455368/comments/1 + jujud = glob.glob('/var/lib/juju/tools/machine-*/jujud')[0] + return subprocess.check_output([jujud, 'version'], + universal_newlines=True).strip() + + +@cached +def has_juju_version(minimum_version): + """Return True if the Juju version is at least the provided version""" + return LooseVersion(juju_version()) >= LooseVersion(minimum_version) + + +_atexit = [] +_atstart = [] + + +def atstart(callback, *args, **kwargs): + '''Schedule a callback to run before the main hook. + + Callbacks are run in the order they were added. + + This is useful for modules and classes to perform initialization + and inject behavior. In particular: + + - Run common code before all of your hooks, such as logging + the hook name or interesting relation data. + - Defer object or module initialization that requires a hook + context until we know there actually is a hook context, + making testing easier. + - Rather than requiring charm authors to include boilerplate to + invoke your helper's behavior, have it run automatically if + your object is instantiated or module imported. + + This is not at all useful after your hook framework as been launched. + ''' + global _atstart + _atstart.append((callback, args, kwargs)) + + +def atexit(callback, *args, **kwargs): + '''Schedule a callback to run on successful hook completion. + + Callbacks are run in the reverse order that they were added.''' + _atexit.append((callback, args, kwargs)) + + +def _run_atstart(): + '''Hook frameworks must invoke this before running the main hook body.''' + global _atstart + for callback, args, kwargs in _atstart: + callback(*args, **kwargs) + del _atstart[:] + + +def _run_atexit(): + '''Hook frameworks must invoke this after the main hook body has + successfully completed. Do not invoke it if the hook fails.''' + global _atexit + for callback, args, kwargs in reversed(_atexit): + callback(*args, **kwargs) + del _atexit[:] diff --git a/charmhelpers/core/host.py b/charmhelpers/core/host.py index 0d2ab4b..8ae8ef8 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/core/host.py +++ b/charmhelpers/core/host.py @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import os import re import pwd +import glob import grp import random import string @@ -62,6 +63,36 @@ def service_reload(service_name, restart_on_failure=False): return service_result +def service_pause(service_name, init_dir=None): + """Pause a system service. + + Stop it, and prevent it from starting again at boot.""" + if init_dir is None: + init_dir = "/etc/init" + stopped = service_stop(service_name) + # XXX: Support systemd too + override_path = os.path.join( + init_dir, '{}.conf.override'.format(service_name)) + with open(override_path, 'w') as fh: + fh.write("manual\n") + return stopped + + +def service_resume(service_name, init_dir=None): + """Resume a system service. + + Reenable starting again at boot. Start the service""" + # XXX: Support systemd too + if init_dir is None: + init_dir = "/etc/init" + override_path = os.path.join( + init_dir, '{}.conf.override'.format(service_name)) + if os.path.exists(override_path): + os.unlink(override_path) + started = service_start(service_name) + return started + + def service(action, service_name): """Control a system service""" cmd = ['service', service_name, action] @@ -139,11 +170,7 @@ def add_group(group_name, system_group=False): def add_user_to_group(username, group): """Add a user to a group""" - cmd = [ - 'gpasswd', '-a', - username, - group - ] + cmd = ['gpasswd', '-a', username, group] log("Adding user {} to group {}".format(username, group)) subprocess.check_call(cmd) @@ -269,6 +296,21 @@ def file_hash(path, hash_type='md5'): return None +def path_hash(path): + """ + Generate a hash checksum of all files matching 'path'. Standard wildcards + like '*' and '?' are supported, see documentation for the 'glob' module for + more information. + + :return: dict: A { filename: hash } dictionary for all matched files. + Empty if none found. + """ + return { + filename: file_hash(filename) + for filename in glob.iglob(path) + } + + def check_hash(path, checksum, hash_type='md5'): """ Validate a file using a cryptographic checksum. @@ -296,23 +338,25 @@ def restart_on_change(restart_map, stopstart=False): @restart_on_change({ '/etc/ceph/ceph.conf': [ 'cinder-api', 'cinder-volume' ] + '/etc/apache/sites-enabled/*': [ 'apache2' ] }) - def ceph_client_changed(): + def config_changed(): pass # your code here In this example, the cinder-api and cinder-volume services would be restarted if /etc/ceph/ceph.conf is changed by the - ceph_client_changed function. + ceph_client_changed function. The apache2 service would be + restarted if any file matching the pattern got changed, created + or removed. Standard wildcards are supported, see documentation + for the 'glob' module for more information. """ def wrap(f): def wrapped_f(*args, **kwargs): - checksums = {} - for path in restart_map: - checksums[path] = file_hash(path) + checksums = {path: path_hash(path) for path in restart_map} f(*args, **kwargs) restarts = [] for path in restart_map: - if checksums[path] != file_hash(path): + if path_hash(path) != checksums[path]: restarts += restart_map[path] services_list = list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(restarts)) if not stopstart: diff --git a/charmhelpers/core/services/base.py b/charmhelpers/core/services/base.py index 98d344e..a42660c 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/core/services/base.py +++ b/charmhelpers/core/services/base.py @@ -128,15 +128,18 @@ class ServiceManager(object): """ Handle the current hook by doing The Right Thing with the registered services. """ - hook_name = hookenv.hook_name() - if hook_name == 'stop': - self.stop_services() - else: - self.reconfigure_services() - self.provide_data() - cfg = hookenv.config() - if cfg.implicit_save: - cfg.save() + hookenv._run_atstart() + try: + hook_name = hookenv.hook_name() + if hook_name == 'stop': + self.stop_services() + else: + self.reconfigure_services() + self.provide_data() + except SystemExit as x: + if x.code is None or x.code == 0: + hookenv._run_atexit() + hookenv._run_atexit() def provide_data(self): """ diff --git a/charmhelpers/core/services/helpers.py b/charmhelpers/core/services/helpers.py index 3eb5fb4..8005c41 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/core/services/helpers.py +++ b/charmhelpers/core/services/helpers.py @@ -239,12 +239,12 @@ class TemplateCallback(ManagerCallback): action. :param str source: The template source file, relative to - `$CHARM_DIR/templates` - + `$CHARM_DIR/templates` :param str target: The target to write the rendered template to :param str owner: The owner of the rendered file :param str group: The group of the rendered file :param int perms: The permissions of the rendered file + """ def __init__(self, source, target, owner='root', group='root', perms=0o444): diff --git a/charmhelpers/core/unitdata.py b/charmhelpers/core/unitdata.py index 406a35c..338104e 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/core/unitdata.py +++ b/charmhelpers/core/unitdata.py @@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ associated to the hookname. import collections import contextlib import datetime +import itertools import json import os import pprint @@ -164,8 +165,7 @@ __author__ = 'Kapil Thangavelu ' class Storage(object): """Simple key value database for local unit state within charms. - Modifications are automatically committed at hook exit. That's - currently regardless of exit code. + Modifications are not persisted unless :meth:`flush` is called. To support dicts, lists, integer, floats, and booleans values are automatically json encoded/decoded. @@ -173,8 +173,11 @@ class Storage(object): def __init__(self, path=None): self.db_path = path if path is None: - self.db_path = os.path.join( - os.environ.get('CHARM_DIR', ''), '.unit-state.db') + if 'UNIT_STATE_DB' in os.environ: + self.db_path = os.environ['UNIT_STATE_DB'] + else: + self.db_path = os.path.join( + os.environ.get('CHARM_DIR', ''), '.unit-state.db') self.conn = sqlite3.connect('%s' % self.db_path) self.cursor = self.conn.cursor() self.revision = None @@ -189,15 +192,8 @@ class Storage(object): self.conn.close() self._closed = True - def _scoped_query(self, stmt, params=None): - if params is None: - params = [] - return stmt, params - def get(self, key, default=None, record=False): - self.cursor.execute( - *self._scoped_query( - 'select data from kv where key=?', [key])) + self.cursor.execute('select data from kv where key=?', [key]) result = self.cursor.fetchone() if not result: return default @@ -206,33 +202,81 @@ class Storage(object): return json.loads(result[0]) def getrange(self, key_prefix, strip=False): - stmt = "select key, data from kv where key like '%s%%'" % key_prefix - self.cursor.execute(*self._scoped_query(stmt)) + """ + Get a range of keys starting with a common prefix as a mapping of + keys to values. + + :param str key_prefix: Common prefix among all keys + :param bool strip: Optionally strip the common prefix from the key + names in the returned dict + :return dict: A (possibly empty) dict of key-value mappings + """ + self.cursor.execute("select key, data from kv where key like ?", + ['%s%%' % key_prefix]) result = self.cursor.fetchall() if not result: - return None + return {} if not strip: key_prefix = '' return dict([ (k[len(key_prefix):], json.loads(v)) for k, v in result]) def update(self, mapping, prefix=""): + """ + Set the values of multiple keys at once. + + :param dict mapping: Mapping of keys to values + :param str prefix: Optional prefix to apply to all keys in `mapping` + before setting + """ for k, v in mapping.items(): self.set("%s%s" % (prefix, k), v) def unset(self, key): + """ + Remove a key from the database entirely. + """ self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key=?', [key]) if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount: self.cursor.execute( 'insert into kv_revisions values (?, ?, ?)', [key, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')]) + def unsetrange(self, keys=None, prefix=""): + """ + Remove a range of keys starting with a common prefix, from the database + entirely. + + :param list keys: List of keys to remove. + :param str prefix: Optional prefix to apply to all keys in ``keys`` + before removing. + """ + if keys is not None: + keys = ['%s%s' % (prefix, key) for key in keys] + self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key in (%s)' % ','.join(['?'] * len(keys)), keys) + if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount: + self.cursor.execute( + 'insert into kv_revisions values %s' % ','.join(['(?, ?, ?)'] * len(keys)), + list(itertools.chain.from_iterable((key, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')) for key in keys))) + else: + self.cursor.execute('delete from kv where key like ?', + ['%s%%' % prefix]) + if self.revision and self.cursor.rowcount: + self.cursor.execute( + 'insert into kv_revisions values (?, ?, ?)', + ['%s%%' % prefix, self.revision, json.dumps('DELETED')]) + def set(self, key, value): + """ + Set a value in the database. + + :param str key: Key to set the value for + :param value: Any JSON-serializable value to be set + """ serialized = json.dumps(value) - self.cursor.execute( - 'select data from kv where key=?', [key]) + self.cursor.execute('select data from kv where key=?', [key]) exists = self.cursor.fetchone() # Skip mutations to the same value diff --git a/charmhelpers/fetch/__init__.py b/charmhelpers/fetch/__init__.py index 9a1a251..0a3bb96 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/fetch/__init__.py +++ b/charmhelpers/fetch/__init__.py @@ -215,9 +215,9 @@ def apt_purge(packages, fatal=False): _run_apt_command(cmd, fatal) -def apt_hold(packages, fatal=False): - """Hold one or more packages""" - cmd = ['apt-mark', 'hold'] +def apt_mark(packages, mark, fatal=False): + """Flag one or more packages using apt-mark""" + cmd = ['apt-mark', mark] if isinstance(packages, six.string_types): cmd.append(packages) else: @@ -225,9 +225,17 @@ def apt_hold(packages, fatal=False): log("Holding {}".format(packages)) if fatal: - subprocess.check_call(cmd) + subprocess.check_call(cmd, universal_newlines=True) else: - subprocess.call(cmd) + subprocess.call(cmd, universal_newlines=True) + + +def apt_hold(packages, fatal=False): + return apt_mark(packages, 'hold', fatal=fatal) + + +def apt_unhold(packages, fatal=False): + return apt_mark(packages, 'unhold', fatal=fatal) def add_source(source, key=None): @@ -370,8 +378,9 @@ def install_remote(source, *args, **kwargs): for handler in handlers: try: installed_to = handler.install(source, *args, **kwargs) - except UnhandledSource: - pass + except UnhandledSource as e: + log('Install source attempt unsuccessful: {}'.format(e), + level='WARNING') if not installed_to: raise UnhandledSource("No handler found for source {}".format(source)) return installed_to diff --git a/charmhelpers/fetch/archiveurl.py b/charmhelpers/fetch/archiveurl.py index 8dfce50..efd7f9f 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/fetch/archiveurl.py +++ b/charmhelpers/fetch/archiveurl.py @@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ class ArchiveUrlFetchHandler(BaseFetchHandler): def can_handle(self, source): url_parts = self.parse_url(source) if url_parts.scheme not in ('http', 'https', 'ftp', 'file'): + # XXX: Why is this returning a boolean and a string? It's + # doomed to fail since "bool(can_handle('foo://'))" will be True. return "Wrong source type" if get_archive_handler(self.base_url(source)): return True @@ -155,7 +157,11 @@ class ArchiveUrlFetchHandler(BaseFetchHandler): else: algorithms = hashlib.algorithms_available if key in algorithms: - check_hash(dld_file, value, key) + if len(value) != 1: + raise TypeError( + "Expected 1 hash value, not %d" % len(value)) + expected = value[0] + check_hash(dld_file, expected, key) if checksum: check_hash(dld_file, checksum, hash_type) return extract(dld_file, dest) diff --git a/charmhelpers/fetch/giturl.py b/charmhelpers/fetch/giturl.py index ddc25b7..f023b26 100644 --- a/charmhelpers/fetch/giturl.py +++ b/charmhelpers/fetch/giturl.py @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class GitUrlFetchHandler(BaseFetchHandler): try: self.clone(source, dest_dir, branch, depth) except GitCommandError as e: - raise UnhandledSource(e.message) + raise UnhandledSource(e) except OSError as e: raise UnhandledSource(e.strerror) return dest_dir diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/utils.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/utils.py index f61c2e8..3de26af 100644 --- a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/utils.py +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/amulet/utils.py @@ -14,14 +14,17 @@ # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License # along with charm-helpers. If not, see . +import amulet import ConfigParser +import distro_info import io import logging +import os import re +import six import sys import time - -import six +import urlparse class AmuletUtils(object): @@ -33,6 +36,7 @@ class AmuletUtils(object): def __init__(self, log_level=logging.ERROR): self.log = self.get_logger(level=log_level) + self.ubuntu_releases = self.get_ubuntu_releases() def get_logger(self, name="amulet-logger", level=logging.DEBUG): """Get a logger object that will log to stdout.""" @@ -70,12 +74,44 @@ class AmuletUtils(object): else: return False - def validate_services(self, commands): - """Validate services. + def get_ubuntu_release_from_sentry(self, sentry_unit): + """Get Ubuntu release codename from sentry unit. - Verify the specified services are running on the corresponding + :param sentry_unit: amulet sentry/service unit pointer + :returns: list of strings - release codename, failure message + """ + msg = None + cmd = 'lsb_release -cs' + release, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code == 0: + self.log.debug('{} lsb_release: {}'.format( + sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], release)) + else: + msg = ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, release, code)) + if release not in self.ubuntu_releases: + msg = ("Release ({}) not found in Ubuntu releases " + "({})".format(release, self.ubuntu_releases)) + return release, msg + + def validate_services(self, commands): + """Validate that lists of commands succeed on service units. Can be + used to verify system services are running on the corresponding service units. - """ + + :param commands: dict with sentry keys and arbitrary command list vals + :returns: None if successful, Failure string message otherwise + """ + self.log.debug('Checking status of system services...') + + # /!\ DEPRECATION WARNING (beisner): + # New and existing tests should be rewritten to use + # validate_services_by_name() as it is aware of init systems. + self.log.warn('/!\\ DEPRECATION WARNING: use ' + 'validate_services_by_name instead of validate_services ' + 'due to init system differences.') + for k, v in six.iteritems(commands): for cmd in v: output, code = k.run(cmd) @@ -86,6 +122,41 @@ class AmuletUtils(object): return "command `{}` returned {}".format(cmd, str(code)) return None + def validate_services_by_name(self, sentry_services): + """Validate system service status by service name, automatically + detecting init system based on Ubuntu release codename. + + :param sentry_services: dict with sentry keys and svc list values + :returns: None if successful, Failure string message otherwise + """ + self.log.debug('Checking status of system services...') + + # Point at which systemd became a thing + systemd_switch = self.ubuntu_releases.index('vivid') + + for sentry_unit, services_list in six.iteritems(sentry_services): + # Get lsb_release codename from unit + release, ret = self.get_ubuntu_release_from_sentry(sentry_unit) + if ret: + return ret + + for service_name in services_list: + if (self.ubuntu_releases.index(release) >= systemd_switch or + service_name == "rabbitmq-server"): + # init is systemd + cmd = 'sudo service {} status'.format(service_name) + elif self.ubuntu_releases.index(release) < systemd_switch: + # init is upstart + cmd = 'sudo status {}'.format(service_name) + + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + self.log.debug('{} `{}` returned ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code)) + if code != 0: + return "command `{}` returned {}".format(cmd, str(code)) + return None + def _get_config(self, unit, filename): """Get a ConfigParser object for parsing a unit's config file.""" file_contents = unit.file_contents(filename) @@ -103,7 +174,15 @@ class AmuletUtils(object): Verify that the specified section of the config file contains the expected option key:value pairs. + + Compare expected dictionary data vs actual dictionary data. + The values in the 'expected' dictionary can be strings, bools, ints, + longs, or can be a function that evaluates a variable and returns a + bool. """ + self.log.debug('Validating config file data ({} in {} on {})' + '...'.format(section, config_file, + sentry_unit.info['unit_name'])) config = self._get_config(sentry_unit, config_file) if section != 'DEFAULT' and not config.has_section(section): @@ -112,9 +191,20 @@ class AmuletUtils(object): for k in expected.keys(): if not config.has_option(section, k): return "section [{}] is missing option {}".format(section, k) - if config.get(section, k) != expected[k]: + + actual = config.get(section, k) + v = expected[k] + if (isinstance(v, six.string_types) or + isinstance(v, bool) or + isinstance(v, six.integer_types)): + # handle explicit values + if actual != v: + return "section [{}] {}:{} != expected {}:{}".format( + section, k, actual, k, expected[k]) + # handle function pointers, such as not_null or valid_ip + elif not v(actual): return "section [{}] {}:{} != expected {}:{}".format( - section, k, config.get(section, k), k, expected[k]) + section, k, actual, k, expected[k]) return None def _validate_dict_data(self, expected, actual): @@ -122,7 +212,7 @@ class AmuletUtils(object): Compare expected dictionary data vs actual dictionary data. The values in the 'expected' dictionary can be strings, bools, ints, - longs, or can be a function that evaluate a variable and returns a + longs, or can be a function that evaluates a variable and returns a bool. """ self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) @@ -133,8 +223,10 @@ class AmuletUtils(object): if (isinstance(v, six.string_types) or isinstance(v, bool) or isinstance(v, six.integer_types)): + # handle explicit values if v != actual[k]: return "{}:{}".format(k, actual[k]) + # handle function pointers, such as not_null or valid_ip elif not v(actual[k]): return "{}:{}".format(k, actual[k]) else: @@ -321,3 +413,121 @@ class AmuletUtils(object): def endpoint_error(self, name, data): return 'unexpected endpoint data in {} - {}'.format(name, data) + + def get_ubuntu_releases(self): + """Return a list of all Ubuntu releases in order of release.""" + _d = distro_info.UbuntuDistroInfo() + _release_list = _d.all + self.log.debug('Ubuntu release list: {}'.format(_release_list)) + return _release_list + + def file_to_url(self, file_rel_path): + """Convert a relative file path to a file URL.""" + _abs_path = os.path.abspath(file_rel_path) + return urlparse.urlparse(_abs_path, scheme='file').geturl() + + def check_commands_on_units(self, commands, sentry_units): + """Check that all commands in a list exit zero on all + sentry units in a list. + + :param commands: list of bash commands + :param sentry_units: list of sentry unit pointers + :returns: None if successful; Failure message otherwise + """ + self.log.debug('Checking exit codes for {} commands on {} ' + 'sentry units...'.format(len(commands), + len(sentry_units))) + for sentry_unit in sentry_units: + for cmd in commands: + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code == 0: + self.log.debug('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '(OK)'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code)) + else: + return ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + return None + + def get_process_id_list(self, sentry_unit, process_name): + """Get a list of process ID(s) from a single sentry juju unit + for a single process name. + + :param sentry_unit: Pointer to amulet sentry instance (juju unit) + :param process_name: Process name + :returns: List of process IDs + """ + cmd = 'pidof {}'.format(process_name) + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code != 0: + msg = ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + return str(output).split() + + def get_unit_process_ids(self, unit_processes): + """Construct a dict containing unit sentries, process names, and + process IDs.""" + pid_dict = {} + for sentry_unit, process_list in unit_processes.iteritems(): + pid_dict[sentry_unit] = {} + for process in process_list: + pids = self.get_process_id_list(sentry_unit, process) + pid_dict[sentry_unit].update({process: pids}) + return pid_dict + + def validate_unit_process_ids(self, expected, actual): + """Validate process id quantities for services on units.""" + self.log.debug('Checking units for running processes...') + self.log.debug('Expected PIDs: {}'.format(expected)) + self.log.debug('Actual PIDs: {}'.format(actual)) + + if len(actual) != len(expected): + return ('Unit count mismatch. expected, actual: {}, ' + '{} '.format(len(expected), len(actual))) + + for (e_sentry, e_proc_names) in expected.iteritems(): + e_sentry_name = e_sentry.info['unit_name'] + if e_sentry in actual.keys(): + a_proc_names = actual[e_sentry] + else: + return ('Expected sentry ({}) not found in actual dict data.' + '{}'.format(e_sentry_name, e_sentry)) + + if len(e_proc_names.keys()) != len(a_proc_names.keys()): + return ('Process name count mismatch. expected, actual: {}, ' + '{}'.format(len(expected), len(actual))) + + for (e_proc_name, e_pids_length), (a_proc_name, a_pids) in \ + zip(e_proc_names.items(), a_proc_names.items()): + if e_proc_name != a_proc_name: + return ('Process name mismatch. expected, actual: {}, ' + '{}'.format(e_proc_name, a_proc_name)) + + a_pids_length = len(a_pids) + if e_pids_length != a_pids_length: + return ('PID count mismatch. {} ({}) expected, actual: ' + '{}, {} ({})'.format(e_sentry_name, e_proc_name, + e_pids_length, a_pids_length, + a_pids)) + else: + self.log.debug('PID check OK: {} {} {}: ' + '{}'.format(e_sentry_name, e_proc_name, + e_pids_length, a_pids)) + return None + + def validate_list_of_identical_dicts(self, list_of_dicts): + """Check that all dicts within a list are identical.""" + hashes = [] + for _dict in list_of_dicts: + hashes.append(hash(frozenset(_dict.items()))) + + self.log.debug('Hashes: {}'.format(hashes)) + if len(set(hashes)) == 1: + self.log.debug('Dicts within list are identical') + else: + return 'Dicts within list are not identical' + + return None diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/deployment.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/deployment.py index 461a702..b01e6cb 100644 --- a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/deployment.py +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/deployment.py @@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ class OpenStackAmuletDeployment(AmuletDeployment): services.append(this_service) use_source = ['mysql', 'mongodb', 'rabbitmq-server', 'ceph', 'ceph-osd', 'ceph-radosgw'] - # Openstack subordinate charms do not expose an origin option as that - # is controlled by the principle - ignore = ['neutron-openvswitch'] + # Most OpenStack subordinate charms do not expose an origin option + # as that is controlled by the principle. + ignore = ['cinder-ceph', 'hacluster', 'neutron-openvswitch'] if self.openstack: for svc in services: @@ -110,7 +110,8 @@ class OpenStackAmuletDeployment(AmuletDeployment): (self.precise_essex, self.precise_folsom, self.precise_grizzly, self.precise_havana, self.precise_icehouse, self.trusty_icehouse, self.trusty_juno, self.utopic_juno, - self.trusty_kilo, self.vivid_kilo) = range(10) + self.trusty_kilo, self.vivid_kilo, self.trusty_liberty, + self.wily_liberty) = range(12) releases = { ('precise', None): self.precise_essex, @@ -121,8 +122,10 @@ class OpenStackAmuletDeployment(AmuletDeployment): ('trusty', None): self.trusty_icehouse, ('trusty', 'cloud:trusty-juno'): self.trusty_juno, ('trusty', 'cloud:trusty-kilo'): self.trusty_kilo, + ('trusty', 'cloud:trusty-liberty'): self.trusty_liberty, ('utopic', None): self.utopic_juno, - ('vivid', None): self.vivid_kilo} + ('vivid', None): self.vivid_kilo, + ('wily', None): self.wily_liberty} return releases[(self.series, self.openstack)] def _get_openstack_release_string(self): @@ -138,9 +141,43 @@ class OpenStackAmuletDeployment(AmuletDeployment): ('trusty', 'icehouse'), ('utopic', 'juno'), ('vivid', 'kilo'), + ('wily', 'liberty'), ]) if self.openstack: os_origin = self.openstack.split(':')[1] return os_origin.split('%s-' % self.series)[1].split('/')[0] else: return releases[self.series] + + def get_ceph_expected_pools(self, radosgw=False): + """Return a list of expected ceph pools in a ceph + cinder + glance + test scenario, based on OpenStack release and whether ceph radosgw + is flagged as present or not.""" + + if self._get_openstack_release() >= self.trusty_kilo: + # Kilo or later + pools = [ + 'rbd', + 'cinder', + 'glance' + ] + else: + # Juno or earlier + pools = [ + 'data', + 'metadata', + 'rbd', + 'cinder', + 'glance' + ] + + if radosgw: + pools.extend([ + '.rgw.root', + '.rgw.control', + '.rgw', + '.rgw.gc', + '.users.uid' + ]) + + return pools diff --git a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/utils.py b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/utils.py index 9c3d918..03f7927 100644 --- a/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/utils.py +++ b/tests/charmhelpers/contrib/openstack/amulet/utils.py @@ -14,16 +14,20 @@ # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License # along with charm-helpers. If not, see . +import amulet +import json import logging import os +import six import time import urllib +import cinderclient.v1.client as cinder_client import glanceclient.v1.client as glance_client +import heatclient.v1.client as heat_client import keystoneclient.v2_0 as keystone_client import novaclient.v1_1.client as nova_client - -import six +import swiftclient from charmhelpers.contrib.amulet.utils import ( AmuletUtils @@ -37,7 +41,7 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): """OpenStack amulet utilities. This class inherits from AmuletUtils and has additional support - that is specifically for use by OpenStack charms. + that is specifically for use by OpenStack charm tests. """ def __init__(self, log_level=ERROR): @@ -51,6 +55,8 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): Validate actual endpoint data vs expected endpoint data. The ports are used to find the matching endpoint. """ + self.log.debug('Validating endpoint data...') + self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(endpoints))) found = False for ep in endpoints: self.log.debug('endpoint: {}'.format(repr(ep))) @@ -77,6 +83,7 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): Validate a list of actual service catalog endpoints vs a list of expected service catalog endpoints. """ + self.log.debug('Validating service catalog endpoint data...') self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) for k, v in six.iteritems(expected): if k in actual: @@ -93,6 +100,7 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): Validate a list of actual tenant data vs list of expected tenant data. """ + self.log.debug('Validating tenant data...') self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) for e in expected: found = False @@ -114,6 +122,7 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): Validate a list of actual role data vs a list of expected role data. """ + self.log.debug('Validating role data...') self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) for e in expected: found = False @@ -134,6 +143,7 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): Validate a list of actual user data vs a list of expected user data. """ + self.log.debug('Validating user data...') self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) for e in expected: found = False @@ -155,17 +165,30 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): Validate a list of actual flavors vs a list of expected flavors. """ + self.log.debug('Validating flavor data...') self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual))) act = [a.name for a in actual] return self._validate_list_data(expected, act) def tenant_exists(self, keystone, tenant): """Return True if tenant exists.""" + self.log.debug('Checking if tenant exists ({})...'.format(tenant)) return tenant in [t.name for t in keystone.tenants.list()] + def authenticate_cinder_admin(self, keystone_sentry, username, + password, tenant): + """Authenticates admin user with cinder.""" + # NOTE(beisner): cinder python client doesn't accept tokens. + service_ip = \ + keystone_sentry.relation('shared-db', + 'mysql:shared-db')['private-address'] + ept = "http://{}:5000/v2.0".format(service_ip.strip().decode('utf-8')) + return cinder_client.Client(username, password, tenant, ept) + def authenticate_keystone_admin(self, keystone_sentry, user, password, tenant): """Authenticates admin user with the keystone admin endpoint.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating keystone admin...') unit = keystone_sentry service_ip = unit.relation('shared-db', 'mysql:shared-db')['private-address'] @@ -175,6 +198,7 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): def authenticate_keystone_user(self, keystone, user, password, tenant): """Authenticates a regular user with the keystone public endpoint.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating keystone user ({})...'.format(user)) ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='identity', endpoint_type='publicURL') return keystone_client.Client(username=user, password=password, @@ -182,19 +206,49 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): def authenticate_glance_admin(self, keystone): """Authenticates admin user with glance.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating glance admin...') ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='image', endpoint_type='adminURL') return glance_client.Client(ep, token=keystone.auth_token) + def authenticate_heat_admin(self, keystone): + """Authenticates the admin user with heat.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating heat admin...') + ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='orchestration', + endpoint_type='publicURL') + return heat_client.Client(endpoint=ep, token=keystone.auth_token) + def authenticate_nova_user(self, keystone, user, password, tenant): """Authenticates a regular user with nova-api.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating nova user ({})...'.format(user)) ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='identity', endpoint_type='publicURL') return nova_client.Client(username=user, api_key=password, project_id=tenant, auth_url=ep) + def authenticate_swift_user(self, keystone, user, password, tenant): + """Authenticates a regular user with swift api.""" + self.log.debug('Authenticating swift user ({})...'.format(user)) + ep = keystone.service_catalog.url_for(service_type='identity', + endpoint_type='publicURL') + return swiftclient.Connection(authurl=ep, + user=user, + key=password, + tenant_name=tenant, + auth_version='2.0') + def create_cirros_image(self, glance, image_name): - """Download the latest cirros image and upload it to glance.""" + """Download the latest cirros image and upload it to glance, + validate and return a resource pointer. + + :param glance: pointer to authenticated glance connection + :param image_name: display name for new image + :returns: glance image pointer + """ + self.log.debug('Creating glance cirros image ' + '({})...'.format(image_name)) + + # Download cirros image http_proxy = os.getenv('AMULET_HTTP_PROXY') self.log.debug('AMULET_HTTP_PROXY: {}'.format(http_proxy)) if http_proxy: @@ -203,57 +257,67 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): else: opener = urllib.FancyURLopener() - f = opener.open("http://download.cirros-cloud.net/version/released") + f = opener.open('http://download.cirros-cloud.net/version/released') version = f.read().strip() - cirros_img = "cirros-{}-x86_64-disk.img".format(version) + cirros_img = 'cirros-{}-x86_64-disk.img'.format(version) local_path = os.path.join('tests', cirros_img) if not os.path.exists(local_path): - cirros_url = "http://{}/{}/{}".format("download.cirros-cloud.net", + cirros_url = 'http://{}/{}/{}'.format('download.cirros-cloud.net', version, cirros_img) opener.retrieve(cirros_url, local_path) f.close() + # Create glance image with open(local_path) as f: image = glance.images.create(name=image_name, is_public=True, disk_format='qcow2', container_format='bare', data=f) - count = 1 - status = image.status - while status != 'active' and count < 10: - time.sleep(3) - image = glance.images.get(image.id) - status = image.status - self.log.debug('image status: {}'.format(status)) - count += 1 - if status != 'active': - self.log.error('image creation timed out') - return None + # Wait for image to reach active status + img_id = image.id + ret = self.resource_reaches_status(glance.images, img_id, + expected_stat='active', + msg='Image status wait') + if not ret: + msg = 'Glance image failed to reach expected state.' + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Re-validate new image + self.log.debug('Validating image attributes...') + val_img_name = glance.images.get(img_id).name + val_img_stat = glance.images.get(img_id).status + val_img_pub = glance.images.get(img_id).is_public + val_img_cfmt = glance.images.get(img_id).container_format + val_img_dfmt = glance.images.get(img_id).disk_format + msg_attr = ('Image attributes - name:{} public:{} id:{} stat:{} ' + 'container fmt:{} disk fmt:{}'.format( + val_img_name, val_img_pub, img_id, + val_img_stat, val_img_cfmt, val_img_dfmt)) + + if val_img_name == image_name and val_img_stat == 'active' \ + and val_img_pub is True and val_img_cfmt == 'bare' \ + and val_img_dfmt == 'qcow2': + self.log.debug(msg_attr) + else: + msg = ('Volume validation failed, {}'.format(msg_attr)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) return image def delete_image(self, glance, image): """Delete the specified image.""" - num_before = len(list(glance.images.list())) - glance.images.delete(image) - count = 1 - num_after = len(list(glance.images.list())) - while num_after != (num_before - 1) and count < 10: - time.sleep(3) - num_after = len(list(glance.images.list())) - self.log.debug('number of images: {}'.format(num_after)) - count += 1 - - if num_after != (num_before - 1): - self.log.error('image deletion timed out') - return False - - return True + # /!\ DEPRECATION WARNING + self.log.warn('/!\\ DEPRECATION WARNING: use ' + 'delete_resource instead of delete_image.') + self.log.debug('Deleting glance image ({})...'.format(image)) + return self.delete_resource(glance.images, image, msg='glance image') def create_instance(self, nova, image_name, instance_name, flavor): """Create the specified instance.""" + self.log.debug('Creating instance ' + '({}|{}|{})'.format(instance_name, image_name, flavor)) image = nova.images.find(name=image_name) flavor = nova.flavors.find(name=flavor) instance = nova.servers.create(name=instance_name, image=image, @@ -276,19 +340,265 @@ class OpenStackAmuletUtils(AmuletUtils): def delete_instance(self, nova, instance): """Delete the specified instance.""" - num_before = len(list(nova.servers.list())) - nova.servers.delete(instance) - count = 1 - num_after = len(list(nova.servers.list())) - while num_after != (num_before - 1) and count < 10: - time.sleep(3) - num_after = len(list(nova.servers.list())) - self.log.debug('number of instances: {}'.format(num_after)) - count += 1 + # /!\ DEPRECATION WARNING + self.log.warn('/!\\ DEPRECATION WARNING: use ' + 'delete_resource instead of delete_instance.') + self.log.debug('Deleting instance ({})...'.format(instance)) + return self.delete_resource(nova.servers, instance, + msg='nova instance') - if num_after != (num_before - 1): - self.log.error('instance deletion timed out') + def create_or_get_keypair(self, nova, keypair_name="testkey"): + """Create a new keypair, or return pointer if it already exists.""" + try: + _keypair = nova.keypairs.get(keypair_name) + self.log.debug('Keypair ({}) already exists, ' + 'using it.'.format(keypair_name)) + return _keypair + except: + self.log.debug('Keypair ({}) does not exist, ' + 'creating it.'.format(keypair_name)) + + _keypair = nova.keypairs.create(name=keypair_name) + return _keypair + + def create_cinder_volume(self, cinder, vol_name="demo-vol", vol_size=1, + img_id=None, src_vol_id=None, snap_id=None): + """Create cinder volume, optionally from a glance image, OR + optionally as a clone of an existing volume, OR optionally + from a snapshot. Wait for the new volume status to reach + the expected status, validate and return a resource pointer. + + :param vol_name: cinder volume display name + :param vol_size: size in gigabytes + :param img_id: optional glance image id + :param src_vol_id: optional source volume id to clone + :param snap_id: optional snapshot id to use + :returns: cinder volume pointer + """ + # Handle parameter input and avoid impossible combinations + if img_id and not src_vol_id and not snap_id: + # Create volume from image + self.log.debug('Creating cinder volume from glance image...') + bootable = 'true' + elif src_vol_id and not img_id and not snap_id: + # Clone an existing volume + self.log.debug('Cloning cinder volume...') + bootable = cinder.volumes.get(src_vol_id).bootable + elif snap_id and not src_vol_id and not img_id: + # Create volume from snapshot + self.log.debug('Creating cinder volume from snapshot...') + snap = cinder.volume_snapshots.find(id=snap_id) + vol_size = snap.size + snap_vol_id = cinder.volume_snapshots.get(snap_id).volume_id + bootable = cinder.volumes.get(snap_vol_id).bootable + elif not img_id and not src_vol_id and not snap_id: + # Create volume + self.log.debug('Creating cinder volume...') + bootable = 'false' + else: + # Impossible combination of parameters + msg = ('Invalid method use - name:{} size:{} img_id:{} ' + 'src_vol_id:{} snap_id:{}'.format(vol_name, vol_size, + img_id, src_vol_id, + snap_id)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Create new volume + try: + vol_new = cinder.volumes.create(display_name=vol_name, + imageRef=img_id, + size=vol_size, + source_volid=src_vol_id, + snapshot_id=snap_id) + vol_id = vol_new.id + except Exception as e: + msg = 'Failed to create volume: {}'.format(e) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Wait for volume to reach available status + ret = self.resource_reaches_status(cinder.volumes, vol_id, + expected_stat="available", + msg="Volume status wait") + if not ret: + msg = 'Cinder volume failed to reach expected state.' + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Re-validate new volume + self.log.debug('Validating volume attributes...') + val_vol_name = cinder.volumes.get(vol_id).display_name + val_vol_boot = cinder.volumes.get(vol_id).bootable + val_vol_stat = cinder.volumes.get(vol_id).status + val_vol_size = cinder.volumes.get(vol_id).size + msg_attr = ('Volume attributes - name:{} id:{} stat:{} boot:' + '{} size:{}'.format(val_vol_name, vol_id, + val_vol_stat, val_vol_boot, + val_vol_size)) + + if val_vol_boot == bootable and val_vol_stat == 'available' \ + and val_vol_name == vol_name and val_vol_size == vol_size: + self.log.debug(msg_attr) + else: + msg = ('Volume validation failed, {}'.format(msg_attr)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + return vol_new + + def delete_resource(self, resource, resource_id, + msg="resource", max_wait=120): + """Delete one openstack resource, such as one instance, keypair, + image, volume, stack, etc., and confirm deletion within max wait time. + + :param resource: pointer to os resource type, ex:glance_client.images + :param resource_id: unique name or id for the openstack resource + :param msg: text to identify purpose in logging + :param max_wait: maximum wait time in seconds + :returns: True if successful, otherwise False + """ + self.log.debug('Deleting OpenStack resource ' + '{} ({})'.format(resource_id, msg)) + num_before = len(list(resource.list())) + resource.delete(resource_id) + + tries = 0 + num_after = len(list(resource.list())) + while num_after != (num_before - 1) and tries < (max_wait / 4): + self.log.debug('{} delete check: ' + '{} [{}:{}] {}'.format(msg, tries, + num_before, + num_after, + resource_id)) + time.sleep(4) + num_after = len(list(resource.list())) + tries += 1 + + self.log.debug('{}: expected, actual count = {}, ' + '{}'.format(msg, num_before - 1, num_after)) + + if num_after == (num_before - 1): + return True + else: + self.log.error('{} delete timed out'.format(msg)) return False - return True + def resource_reaches_status(self, resource, resource_id, + expected_stat='available', + msg='resource', max_wait=120): + """Wait for an openstack resources status to reach an + expected status within a specified time. Useful to confirm that + nova instances, cinder vols, snapshots, glance images, heat stacks + and other resources eventually reach the expected status. + + :param resource: pointer to os resource type, ex: heat_client.stacks + :param resource_id: unique id for the openstack resource + :param expected_stat: status to expect resource to reach + :param msg: text to identify purpose in logging + :param max_wait: maximum wait time in seconds + :returns: True if successful, False if status is not reached + """ + + tries = 0 + resource_stat = resource.get(resource_id).status + while resource_stat != expected_stat and tries < (max_wait / 4): + self.log.debug('{} status check: ' + '{} [{}:{}] {}'.format(msg, tries, + resource_stat, + expected_stat, + resource_id)) + time.sleep(4) + resource_stat = resource.get(resource_id).status + tries += 1 + + self.log.debug('{}: expected, actual status = {}, ' + '{}'.format(msg, resource_stat, expected_stat)) + + if resource_stat == expected_stat: + return True + else: + self.log.debug('{} never reached expected status: ' + '{}'.format(resource_id, expected_stat)) + return False + + def get_ceph_osd_id_cmd(self, index): + """Produce a shell command that will return a ceph-osd id.""" + return ("`initctl list | grep 'ceph-osd ' | " + "awk 'NR=={} {{ print $2 }}' | " + "grep -o '[0-9]*'`".format(index + 1)) + + def get_ceph_pools(self, sentry_unit): + """Return a dict of ceph pools from a single ceph unit, with + pool name as keys, pool id as vals.""" + pools = {} + cmd = 'sudo ceph osd lspools' + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code != 0: + msg = ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + + # Example output: 0 data,1 metadata,2 rbd,3 cinder,4 glance, + for pool in str(output).split(','): + pool_id_name = pool.split(' ') + if len(pool_id_name) == 2: + pool_id = pool_id_name[0] + pool_name = pool_id_name[1] + pools[pool_name] = int(pool_id) + + self.log.debug('Pools on {}: {}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + pools)) + return pools + + def get_ceph_df(self, sentry_unit): + """Return dict of ceph df json output, including ceph pool state. + + :param sentry_unit: Pointer to amulet sentry instance (juju unit) + :returns: Dict of ceph df output + """ + cmd = 'sudo ceph df --format=json' + output, code = sentry_unit.run(cmd) + if code != 0: + msg = ('{} `{}` returned {} ' + '{}'.format(sentry_unit.info['unit_name'], + cmd, code, output)) + amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg=msg) + return json.loads(output) + + def get_ceph_pool_sample(self, sentry_unit, pool_id=0): + """Take a sample of attributes of a ceph pool, returning ceph + pool name, object count and disk space used for the specified + pool ID number. + + :param sentry_unit: Pointer to amulet sentry instance (juju unit) + :param pool_id: Ceph pool ID + :returns: List of pool name, object count, kb disk space used + """ + df = self.get_ceph_df(sentry_unit) + pool_name = df['pools'][pool_id]['name'] + obj_count = df['pools'][pool_id]['stats']['objects'] + kb_used = df['pools'][pool_id]['stats']['kb_used'] + self.log.debug('Ceph {} pool (ID {}): {} objects, ' + '{} kb used'.format(pool_name, pool_id, + obj_count, kb_used)) + return pool_name, obj_count, kb_used + + def validate_ceph_pool_samples(self, samples, sample_type="resource pool"): + """Validate ceph pool samples taken over time, such as pool + object counts or pool kb used, before adding, after adding, and + after deleting items which affect those pool attributes. The + 2nd element is expected to be greater than the 1st; 3rd is expected + to be less than the 2nd. + + :param samples: List containing 3 data samples + :param sample_type: String for logging and usage context + :returns: None if successful, Failure message otherwise + """ + original, created, deleted = range(3) + if samples[created] <= samples[original] or \ + samples[deleted] >= samples[created]: + return ('Ceph {} samples ({}) ' + 'unexpected.'.format(sample_type, samples)) + else: + self.log.debug('Ceph {} samples (OK): ' + '{}'.format(sample_type, samples)) + return None