cinder/doc/source/admin/blockstorage-volume-backed-image.rst
Sean McGinnis d76fef6bf4 Remove Glance v1 API support
The Glance v1 API is about to be removed. Cinder support for using the
current v2 API was added in Pike, but we allowed selection of which
version to use through the glance_api_version config option. That
option was also deprecated in Pike.

This removes the config option to allow selection and switches things
over to only use Glance API v2.

Change-Id: Ice379db9ae83420bacf9e96e242c7515930eae86
2017-09-08 17:13:14 -05:00

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.. _volume_backed_image:
===================
Volume-backed image
===================
OpenStack Block Storage can quickly create a volume from an image that refers
to a volume storing image data (Image-Volume). Compared to the other stores
such as file and swift, creating a volume from a Volume-backed image performs
better when the block storage driver supports efficient volume cloning.
If the image is set to public in the Image service, the volume data can be
shared among projects.
Configure the Volume-backed image
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Volume-backed image feature requires locations information from the cinder
store of the Image service. To enable the Image service to use the cinder
store, add ``cinder`` to the ``stores`` option in the ``glance_store`` section
of the ``glance-api.conf`` file:
.. code-block:: ini
stores = file, http, swift, cinder
To expose locations information, set the following options in the ``DEFAULT``
section of the ``glance-api.conf`` file:
.. code-block:: ini
show_multiple_locations = True
To enable the Block Storage services to create a new volume by cloning Image-
Volume, set the following options in the ``DEFAULT`` section of the
``cinder.conf`` file. For example:
.. code-block:: ini
allowed_direct_url_schemes = cinder
To enable the :command:`openstack image create --volume <volume>` command to
create an image that refers an ``Image-Volume``, set the following options in
each back-end section of the ``cinder.conf`` file:
.. code-block:: ini
image_upload_use_cinder_backend = True
By default, the :command:`openstack image create --volume <volume>` command
creates the Image-Volume in the current project. To store the Image-Volume into
the internal project, set the following options in each back-end section of the
``cinder.conf`` file:
.. code-block:: ini
image_upload_use_internal_tenant = True
To make the Image-Volume in the internal project accessible from the Image
service, set the following options in the ``glance_store`` section of
the ``glance-api.conf`` file:
- ``cinder_store_auth_address``
- ``cinder_store_user_name``
- ``cinder_store_password``
- ``cinder_store_project_name``
Creating a Volume-backed image
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To register an existing volume as a new Volume-backed image, use the following
commands:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack image create --disk-format raw --container-format bare IMAGE_NAME
$ glance location-add <image-uuid> --url cinder://<volume-uuid>
If the ``image_upload_use_cinder_backend`` option is enabled, the following
command creates a new Image-Volume by cloning the specified volume and then
registers its location to a new image. The disk format and the container format
must be raw and bare (default). Otherwise, the image is uploaded to the default
store of the Image service.
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack image create --volume SOURCE_VOLUME IMAGE_NAME