cinder/cinder/tests/unit/backup/drivers/test_backup_tsm.py

355 lines
13 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2013 IBM Corp
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
"""Tests for volume backup to IBM Tivoli Storage Manager (TSM)."""
import json
import posix
from unittest import mock
from oslo_concurrency import processutils as putils
from oslo_utils import timeutils
from cinder.backup.drivers import tsm
from cinder import context
from cinder import db
from cinder import exception
from cinder import objects
from cinder.tests.unit import fake_constants as fake
from cinder.tests.unit import test
SIM = None
VOLUME_PATH = '/dev/null'
class TSMBackupSimulator(object):
"""Simulates TSM dsmc command.
The simulator simulates the execution of the 'dsmc' command.
This allows the TSM backup test to succeed even if TSM is not installed.
"""
def __init__(self):
self._backup_list = {}
self._hardlinks = []
self._next_cmd_error = {
'backup': '',
}
self._intro_msg = ('IBM Tivoli Storage Manager\n'
'Command Line Backup-Archive Client Interface\n'
'...\n\n')
def _cmd_backup(self, **kwargs):
# simulates the execution of the dsmc backup command
ret_msg = self._intro_msg
path = kwargs['path']
ret_msg += ('Image backup of volume \'%s\'\n\n'
'Total number of objects inspected: 1\n'
% path)
if self._next_cmd_error['backup'] == 'fail':
ret_msg += ('ANS1228E Sending of object \'%s\' '
'failed\n' % path)
ret_msg += ('ANS1063E The specified path is not a valid file '
'system or logical volume name.')
self._next_cmd_error['backup'] = ''
retcode = 12
else:
ret_msg += 'Total number of objects backed up: 1'
if path not in self._backup_list:
self._backup_list[path] = []
else:
self._backup_list[path][-1]['active'] = False
date = timeutils.utcnow()
datestr = date.strftime("%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S")
self._backup_list[path].append({'date': datestr, 'active': True})
retcode = 0
return (ret_msg, '', retcode)
def _backup_exists(self, path):
if path not in self._backup_list:
return ('ANS4000E Error processing \'%s\': file space does '
'not exist.' % path)
return 'OK'
def _cmd_restore(self, **kwargs):
ret_msg = self._intro_msg
path = kwargs['path']
exists = self._backup_exists(path)
if exists == 'OK':
ret_msg += ('Total number of objects restored: 1\n'
'Total number of objects failed: 0')
retcode = 0
else:
ret_msg += exists
retcode = 12
return (ret_msg, '', retcode)
def _cmd_delete(self, **kwargs):
# simulates the execution of the dsmc delete command
ret_msg = self._intro_msg
path = kwargs['path']
exists = self._backup_exists(path)
if exists == 'OK':
ret_msg += ('Total number of objects deleted: 1\n'
'Total number of objects failed: 0')
retcode = 0
index = len(self._backup_list[path]) - 1
del self._backup_list[path][index]
if not len(self._backup_list[path]):
del self._backup_list[path]
else:
ret_msg += exists
retcode = 12
return (ret_msg, '', retcode)
def _cmd_to_dict(self, arg_list):
"""Convert command for kwargs (assumes a properly formed command)."""
ret = {'cmd': arg_list[0],
'type': arg_list[1],
'path': arg_list[-1]}
for i in range(2, len(arg_list) - 1):
arg = arg_list[i].split('=')
if len(arg) == 1:
ret[arg[0]] = True
else:
ret[arg[0]] = arg[1]
return ret
def _exec_dsmc_cmd(self, cmd):
"""Simulates the execution of the dsmc command."""
cmd_switch = {'backup': self._cmd_backup,
'restore': self._cmd_restore,
'delete': self._cmd_delete}
kwargs = self._cmd_to_dict(cmd)
if kwargs['cmd'] != 'dsmc' or kwargs['type'] not in cmd_switch:
raise putils.ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=1,
stdout='',
stderr='Not dsmc command',
cmd=' '.join(cmd))
out, err, ret = cmd_switch[kwargs['type']](**kwargs)
return (out, err, ret)
def exec_cmd(self, cmd):
"""Simulates the execution of dsmc, rm, and ln commands."""
if cmd[0] == 'dsmc':
out, err, ret = self._exec_dsmc_cmd(cmd)
elif cmd[0] == 'ln':
dest = cmd[2]
out = ''
if dest in self._hardlinks:
err = ('ln: failed to create hard link `%s\': '
'File exists' % dest)
ret = 1
else:
self._hardlinks.append(dest)
err = ''
ret = 0
elif cmd[0] == 'rm':
dest = cmd[2]
out = ''
if dest not in self._hardlinks:
err = ('rm: cannot remove `%s\': No such file or '
'directory' % dest)
ret = 1
else:
index = self._hardlinks.index(dest)
del self._hardlinks[index]
err = ''
ret = 0
else:
raise putils.ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=1,
stdout='',
stderr='Unsupported command',
cmd=' '.join(cmd))
return (out, err, ret)
def error_injection(self, cmd, error):
self._next_cmd_error[cmd] = error
def fake_exec(*cmd, **kwargs):
# Support only bool
check_exit_code = kwargs.pop('check_exit_code', True)
global SIM
out, err, ret = SIM.exec_cmd(cmd)
if ret and check_exit_code:
raise putils.ProcessExecutionError(
exit_code=-1,
stdout=out,
stderr=err,
cmd=' '.join(cmd))
return (out, err)
def fake_stat_image(path):
# Simulate stat to return the mode of a block device
# make sure that st_mode (the first in the sequence(
# matches the mode of a block device
return posix.stat_result((25008, 5753, 5, 1, 0, 6, 0,
1375881199, 1375881197, 1375881197))
def fake_stat_file(path):
# Simulate stat to return the mode of a block device
# make sure that st_mode (the first in the sequence(
# matches the mode of a block device
return posix.stat_result((33188, 5753, 5, 1, 0, 6, 0,
1375881199, 1375881197, 1375881197))
def fake_stat_illegal(path):
# Simulate stat to return the mode of a block device
# make sure that st_mode (the first in the sequence(
# matches the mode of a block device
return posix.stat_result((17407, 5753, 5, 1, 0, 6, 0,
1375881199, 1375881197, 1375881197))
@mock.patch('cinder.utils.execute', fake_exec)
class BackupTSMTestCase(test.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
super(BackupTSMTestCase, self).setUp()
global SIM
SIM = TSMBackupSimulator()
self.sim = SIM
self.ctxt = context.get_admin_context()
self.driver = tsm.TSMBackupDriver(self.ctxt)
def _create_volume_db_entry(self, volume_id):
vol = {'id': volume_id,
'size': 1,
'status': 'available',
'volume_type_id': self.vt['id']}
return db.volume_create(self.ctxt, vol)['id']
def _create_backup_db_entry(self, backup_id, mode):
if mode == 'file':
backup_path = VOLUME_PATH
else:
backup_path = '/dev/backup-%s' % backup_id
service_metadata = json.dumps({'backup_mode': mode,
'backup_path': backup_path})
backup = {'id': backup_id,
'size': 1,
'container': 'test-container',
'volume_id': fake.VOLUME_ID,
'service_metadata': service_metadata,
'user_id': fake.USER_ID,
'project_id': fake.PROJECT_ID,
}
return db.backup_create(self.ctxt, backup)['id']
@mock.patch.object(tsm.os, 'stat', fake_stat_image)
@mock.patch('cinder.privsep.path.symlink')
def test_backup_image(self, mock_symlink):
volume_id = fake.VOLUME_ID
mode = 'image'
self._create_volume_db_entry(volume_id)
backup_id1 = fake.BACKUP_ID
backup_id2 = fake.BACKUP2_ID
backup_id3 = fake.BACKUP3_ID
self._create_backup_db_entry(backup_id1, mode)
self._create_backup_db_entry(backup_id2, mode)
self._create_backup_db_entry(backup_id3, mode)
with open(VOLUME_PATH, 'w+') as volume_file:
# Create two backups of the volume
backup1 = objects.Backup.get_by_id(self.ctxt, backup_id1)
self.driver.backup(backup1, volume_file)
backup2 = objects.Backup.get_by_id(self.ctxt, backup_id2)
self.driver.backup(backup2, volume_file)
# Create a backup that fails
fail_back = objects.Backup.get_by_id(self.ctxt, backup_id3)
self.sim.error_injection('backup', 'fail')
self.assertRaises(exception.InvalidBackup,
self.driver.backup, fail_back, volume_file)
# Try to restore one, then the other
self.driver.restore(backup1, volume_id, volume_file)
self.driver.restore(backup2, volume_id, volume_file)
# Delete both backups
self.driver.delete_backup(backup2)
self.driver.delete_backup(backup1)
@mock.patch.object(tsm.os, 'stat', fake_stat_file)
@mock.patch('cinder.privsep.path.symlink')
def test_backup_file(self, mock_symlink):
volume_id = fake.VOLUME_ID
mode = 'file'
self._create_volume_db_entry(volume_id)
self._create_backup_db_entry(fake.BACKUP_ID, mode)
self._create_backup_db_entry(fake.BACKUP2_ID, mode)
with open(VOLUME_PATH, 'w+') as volume_file:
# Create two backups of the volume
backup1 = objects.Backup.get_by_id(self.ctxt, fake.BACKUP_ID)
self.driver.backup(backup1, volume_file)
backup2 = objects.Backup.get_by_id(self.ctxt, fake.BACKUP2_ID)
self.driver.backup(backup2, volume_file)
# Create a backup that fails
self._create_backup_db_entry(fake.BACKUP3_ID, mode)
fail_back = objects.Backup.get_by_id(self.ctxt, fake.BACKUP3_ID)
self.sim.error_injection('backup', 'fail')
self.assertRaises(exception.InvalidBackup,
self.driver.backup, fail_back, volume_file)
# Try to restore one, then the other
self.driver.restore(backup1, volume_id, volume_file)
self.driver.restore(backup2, volume_id, volume_file)
# Delete both backups
self.driver.delete_backup(backup1)
self.driver.delete_backup(backup2)
@mock.patch.object(tsm.os, 'stat', fake_stat_illegal)
def test_backup_invalid_mode(self):
volume_id = fake.VOLUME_ID
mode = 'illegal'
self._create_volume_db_entry(volume_id)
self._create_backup_db_entry(fake.BACKUP_ID, mode)
with open(VOLUME_PATH, 'w+') as volume_file:
# Create two backups of the volume
backup1 = objects.Backup.get_by_id(self.ctxt, fake.BACKUP_ID)
self.assertRaises(exception.InvalidBackup,
self.driver.backup, backup1, volume_file)
self.assertRaises(exception.InvalidBackup,
self.driver.restore,
backup1,
volume_id,
volume_file)
self.assertRaises(exception.InvalidBackup,
self.driver.delete_backup, backup1)