cinder/cinder/volume/drivers/vmware/volumeops.py

1406 lines
60 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2013 VMware, Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Implements operations on volumes residing on VMware datastores.
"""
import urllib
from oslo_log import log as logging
from oslo_utils import units
from oslo_vmware import exceptions
from oslo_vmware import vim_util
from cinder.i18n import _, _LE, _LI
from cinder.volume.drivers.vmware import exceptions as vmdk_exceptions
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
LINKED_CLONE_TYPE = 'linked'
FULL_CLONE_TYPE = 'full'
ALREADY_EXISTS = 'AlreadyExists'
FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS = 'FileAlreadyExists'
def split_datastore_path(datastore_path):
"""Split the datastore path to components.
return the datastore name, relative folder path and the file name
E.g. datastore_path = [datastore1] my_volume/my_volume.vmdk, returns
(datastore1, my_volume/, my_volume.vmdk)
:param datastore_path: Datastore path of a file
:return: Parsed datastore name, relative folder path and file name
"""
splits = datastore_path.split('[', 1)[1].split(']', 1)
datastore_name = None
folder_path = None
file_name = None
if len(splits) == 1:
datastore_name = splits[0]
else:
datastore_name, path = splits
# Path will be of form my_volume/my_volume.vmdk
# we need into my_volumes/ and my_volume.vmdk
splits = path.split('/')
file_name = splits[len(splits) - 1]
folder_path = path[:-len(file_name)]
return (datastore_name.strip(), folder_path.strip(), file_name.strip())
class VirtualDiskPath(object):
"""Class representing paths of files comprising a virtual disk."""
def __init__(self, ds_name, folder_path, disk_name):
"""Creates path object for the given disk.
:param ds_name: name of the datastore where disk is stored
:param folder_path: absolute path of the folder containing the disk
:param disk_name: name of the virtual disk
"""
self._descriptor_file_path = "%s%s.vmdk" % (folder_path, disk_name)
self._descriptor_ds_file_path = self.get_datastore_file_path(
ds_name, self._descriptor_file_path)
def get_datastore_file_path(self, ds_name, file_path):
"""Get datastore path corresponding to the given file path.
:param ds_name: name of the datastore containing the file represented
by the given file path
:param file_path: absolute path of the file
:return: datastore file path
"""
return "[%s] %s" % (ds_name, file_path)
def get_descriptor_file_path(self):
"""Get absolute file path of the virtual disk descriptor."""
return self._descriptor_file_path
def get_descriptor_ds_file_path(self):
"""Get datastore file path of the virtual disk descriptor."""
return self._descriptor_ds_file_path
class FlatExtentVirtualDiskPath(VirtualDiskPath):
"""Paths of files in a non-monolithic disk with a single flat extent."""
def __init__(self, ds_name, folder_path, disk_name):
"""Creates path object for the given disk.
:param ds_name: name of the datastore where disk is stored
:param folder_path: absolute path of the folder containing the disk
:param disk_name: name of the virtual disk
"""
super(FlatExtentVirtualDiskPath, self).__init__(
ds_name, folder_path, disk_name)
self._flat_extent_file_path = "%s%s-flat.vmdk" % (folder_path,
disk_name)
self._flat_extent_ds_file_path = self.get_datastore_file_path(
ds_name, self._flat_extent_file_path)
def get_flat_extent_file_path(self):
"""Get absolute file path of the flat extent."""
return self._flat_extent_file_path
def get_flat_extent_ds_file_path(self):
"""Get datastore file path of the flat extent."""
return self._flat_extent_ds_file_path
class MonolithicSparseVirtualDiskPath(VirtualDiskPath):
"""Paths of file comprising a monolithic sparse disk."""
pass
class VirtualDiskType(object):
"""Supported virtual disk types."""
EAGER_ZEROED_THICK = "eagerZeroedThick"
PREALLOCATED = "preallocated"
THIN = "thin"
# thick in extra_spec means lazy-zeroed thick disk
EXTRA_SPEC_DISK_TYPE_DICT = {'eagerZeroedThick': EAGER_ZEROED_THICK,
'thick': PREALLOCATED,
'thin': THIN
}
@staticmethod
def is_valid(extra_spec_disk_type):
"""Check if the given disk type in extra_spec is valid.
:param extra_spec_disk_type: disk type in extra_spec
:return: True if valid
"""
return (extra_spec_disk_type in
VirtualDiskType.EXTRA_SPEC_DISK_TYPE_DICT)
@staticmethod
def validate(extra_spec_disk_type):
"""Validate the given disk type in extra_spec.
This method throws an instance of InvalidDiskTypeException if the given
disk type is invalid.
:param extra_spec_disk_type: disk type in extra_spec
:raises: InvalidDiskTypeException
"""
if not VirtualDiskType.is_valid(extra_spec_disk_type):
raise vmdk_exceptions.InvalidDiskTypeException(
disk_type=extra_spec_disk_type)
@staticmethod
def get_virtual_disk_type(extra_spec_disk_type):
"""Return disk type corresponding to the extra_spec disk type.
:param extra_spec_disk_type: disk type in extra_spec
:return: virtual disk type
:raises: InvalidDiskTypeException
"""
VirtualDiskType.validate(extra_spec_disk_type)
return (VirtualDiskType.EXTRA_SPEC_DISK_TYPE_DICT[
extra_spec_disk_type])
class VirtualDiskAdapterType(object):
"""Supported virtual disk adapter types."""
LSI_LOGIC = "lsiLogic"
BUS_LOGIC = "busLogic"
LSI_LOGIC_SAS = "lsiLogicsas"
IDE = "ide"
@staticmethod
def is_valid(adapter_type):
"""Check if the given adapter type is valid.
:param adapter_type: adapter type to check
:return: True if valid
"""
return adapter_type in [VirtualDiskAdapterType.LSI_LOGIC,
VirtualDiskAdapterType.BUS_LOGIC,
VirtualDiskAdapterType.LSI_LOGIC_SAS,
VirtualDiskAdapterType.IDE]
@staticmethod
def validate(extra_spec_adapter_type):
"""Validate the given adapter type in extra_spec.
This method throws an instance of InvalidAdapterTypeException if the
given adapter type is invalid.
:param extra_spec_adapter_type: adapter type in extra_spec
:raises: InvalidAdapterTypeException
"""
if not VirtualDiskAdapterType.is_valid(extra_spec_adapter_type):
raise vmdk_exceptions.InvalidAdapterTypeException(
invalid_type=extra_spec_adapter_type)
@staticmethod
def get_adapter_type(extra_spec_adapter_type):
"""Get the adapter type to be used in VirtualDiskSpec.
:param extra_spec_adapter_type: adapter type in the extra_spec
:return: adapter type to be used in VirtualDiskSpec
"""
VirtualDiskAdapterType.validate(extra_spec_adapter_type)
# We set the adapter type as lsiLogic for lsiLogicsas since it is not
# supported by VirtualDiskManager APIs. This won't be a problem because
# we attach the virtual disk to the correct controller type and the
# disk adapter type is always resolved using its controller key.
if extra_spec_adapter_type == VirtualDiskAdapterType.LSI_LOGIC_SAS:
return VirtualDiskAdapterType.LSI_LOGIC
return extra_spec_adapter_type
class ControllerType(object):
"""Encapsulate various controller types."""
LSI_LOGIC = 'VirtualLsiLogicController'
BUS_LOGIC = 'VirtualBusLogicController'
LSI_LOGIC_SAS = 'VirtualLsiLogicSASController'
IDE = 'VirtualIDEController'
CONTROLLER_TYPE_DICT = {
VirtualDiskAdapterType.LSI_LOGIC: LSI_LOGIC,
VirtualDiskAdapterType.BUS_LOGIC: BUS_LOGIC,
VirtualDiskAdapterType.LSI_LOGIC_SAS: LSI_LOGIC_SAS,
VirtualDiskAdapterType.IDE: IDE}
@staticmethod
def get_controller_type(adapter_type):
"""Get the disk controller type based on the given adapter type.
:param adapter_type: disk adapter type
:return: controller type corresponding to the given adapter type
:raises: InvalidAdapterTypeException
"""
if adapter_type in ControllerType.CONTROLLER_TYPE_DICT:
return ControllerType.CONTROLLER_TYPE_DICT[adapter_type]
raise vmdk_exceptions.InvalidAdapterTypeException(
invalid_type=adapter_type)
@staticmethod
def is_scsi_controller(controller_type):
"""Check if the given controller is a SCSI controller.
:param controller_type: controller type
:return: True if the controller is a SCSI controller
"""
return controller_type in [ControllerType.LSI_LOGIC,
ControllerType.BUS_LOGIC,
ControllerType.LSI_LOGIC_SAS]
class VMwareVolumeOps(object):
"""Manages volume operations."""
def __init__(self, session, max_objects):
self._session = session
self._max_objects = max_objects
def get_backing(self, name):
"""Get the backing based on name.
:param name: Name of the backing
:return: Managed object reference to the backing
"""
retrieve_result = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_objects',
self._session.vim,
'VirtualMachine',
self._max_objects)
while retrieve_result:
vms = retrieve_result.objects
for vm in vms:
if vm.propSet[0].val == name:
# We got the result, so cancel further retrieval.
self.cancel_retrieval(retrieve_result)
return vm.obj
# Result not obtained, continue retrieving results.
retrieve_result = self.continue_retrieval(retrieve_result)
LOG.debug("Did not find any backing with name: %s", name)
def delete_backing(self, backing):
"""Delete the backing.
:param backing: Managed object reference to the backing
"""
LOG.debug("Deleting the VM backing: %s.", backing)
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim, 'Destroy_Task',
backing)
LOG.debug("Initiated deletion of VM backing: %s.", backing)
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.info(_LI("Deleted the VM backing: %s."), backing)
# TODO(kartikaditya) Keep the methods not specific to volume in
# a different file
def get_host(self, instance):
"""Get host under which instance is present.
:param instance: Managed object reference of the instance VM
:return: Host managing the instance VM
"""
return self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, instance,
'runtime.host')
def get_hosts(self):
"""Get all host from the inventory.
:return: All the hosts from the inventory
"""
return self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_objects',
self._session.vim,
'HostSystem', self._max_objects)
def continue_retrieval(self, retrieve_result):
"""Continue retrieval of results if necessary.
:param retrieve_result: Result from RetrievePropertiesEx
"""
return self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'continue_retrieval',
self._session.vim, retrieve_result)
def cancel_retrieval(self, retrieve_result):
"""Cancel retrieval of results if necessary.
:param retrieve_result: Result from RetrievePropertiesEx
"""
self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'cancel_retrieval',
self._session.vim, retrieve_result)
def _is_usable(self, mount_info):
"""Check if a datastore is usable as per the given mount info.
The datastore is considered to be usable for a host only if it is
writable, mounted and accessible.
:param mount_info: Host mount information
:return: True if datastore is usable
"""
writable = mount_info.accessMode == 'readWrite'
# If mounted attribute is not set, then default is True
mounted = getattr(mount_info, 'mounted', True)
# If accessible attribute is not set, then default is False
accessible = getattr(mount_info, 'accessible', False)
return writable and mounted and accessible
def get_connected_hosts(self, datastore):
"""Get all the hosts to which the datastore is connected and usable.
The datastore is considered to be usable for a host only if it is
writable, mounted and accessible.
:param datastore: Reference to the datastore entity
:return: List of managed object references of all connected
hosts
"""
summary = self.get_summary(datastore)
if not summary.accessible:
return []
host_mounts = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, datastore,
'host')
if not hasattr(host_mounts, 'DatastoreHostMount'):
return []
connected_hosts = []
for host_mount in host_mounts.DatastoreHostMount:
if self._is_usable(host_mount.mountInfo):
connected_hosts.append(host_mount.key.value)
return connected_hosts
def is_datastore_accessible(self, datastore, host):
"""Check if the datastore is accessible to the given host.
:param datastore: datastore reference
:return: True if the datastore is accessible
"""
hosts = self.get_connected_hosts(datastore)
return host.value in hosts
def _in_maintenance(self, summary):
"""Check if a datastore is entering maintenance or in maintenance.
:param summary: Summary information about the datastore
:return: True if the datastore is entering maintenance or in
maintenance
"""
if hasattr(summary, 'maintenanceMode'):
return summary.maintenanceMode in ['enteringMaintenance',
'inMaintenance']
return False
def _is_valid(self, datastore, host):
"""Check if the datastore is valid for the given host.
A datastore is considered valid for a host only if the datastore is
writable, mounted and accessible. Also, the datastore should not be
in maintenance mode.
:param datastore: Reference to the datastore entity
:param host: Reference to the host entity
:return: True if datastore can be used for volume creation
"""
summary = self.get_summary(datastore)
in_maintenance = self._in_maintenance(summary)
if not summary.accessible or in_maintenance:
return False
host_mounts = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, datastore,
'host')
for host_mount in host_mounts.DatastoreHostMount:
if host_mount.key.value == host.value:
return self._is_usable(host_mount.mountInfo)
return False
def get_dss_rp(self, host):
"""Get accessible datastores and resource pool of the host.
:param host: Managed object reference of the host
:return: Datastores accessible to the host and resource pool to which
the host belongs to
"""
props = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_properties',
self._session.vim, host,
['datastore', 'parent'])
# Get datastores and compute resource or cluster compute resource
datastores = []
compute_resource = None
for elem in props:
for prop in elem.propSet:
if prop.name == 'datastore' and prop.val:
# Consider only if datastores are present under host
datastores = prop.val.ManagedObjectReference
elif prop.name == 'parent':
compute_resource = prop.val
LOG.debug("Datastores attached to host %(host)s are: %(ds)s.",
{'host': host, 'ds': datastores})
# Filter datastores based on if it is accessible, mounted and writable
valid_dss = []
for datastore in datastores:
if self._is_valid(datastore, host):
valid_dss.append(datastore)
# Get resource pool from compute resource or cluster compute resource
resource_pool = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util,
'get_object_property',
self._session.vim,
compute_resource,
'resourcePool')
if not valid_dss:
msg = _("There are no valid datastores attached to %s.") % host
LOG.error(msg)
raise exceptions.VimException(msg)
else:
LOG.debug("Valid datastores are: %s", valid_dss)
return (valid_dss, resource_pool)
def _get_parent(self, child, parent_type):
"""Get immediate parent of given type via 'parent' property.
:param child: Child entity reference
:param parent_type: Entity type of the parent
:return: Immediate parent of specific type up the hierarchy via
'parent' property
"""
if not child:
return None
if child._type == parent_type:
return child
parent = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, child, 'parent')
return self._get_parent(parent, parent_type)
def get_dc(self, child):
"""Get parent datacenter up the hierarchy via 'parent' property.
:param child: Reference of the child entity
:return: Parent Datacenter of the param child entity
"""
return self._get_parent(child, 'Datacenter')
def get_vmfolder(self, datacenter):
"""Get the vmFolder.
:param datacenter: Reference to the datacenter entity
:return: vmFolder property of the datacenter
"""
return self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, datacenter,
'vmFolder')
def create_folder(self, parent_folder, child_folder_name):
"""Creates child folder with given name under the given parent folder.
The method first checks if a child folder already exists, if it does,
then it returns a moref for the folder, else it creates one and then
return the moref.
:param parent_folder: Reference to the folder entity
:param child_folder_name: Name of the child folder
:return: Reference to the child folder with input name if it already
exists, else create one and return the reference
"""
LOG.debug("Creating folder: %(child_folder_name)s under parent "
"folder: %(parent_folder)s.",
{'child_folder_name': child_folder_name,
'parent_folder': parent_folder})
# Get list of child entities for the parent folder
prop_val = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, parent_folder,
'childEntity')
if prop_val and hasattr(prop_val, 'ManagedObjectReference'):
child_entities = prop_val.ManagedObjectReference
# Return if the child folder with input name is already present
for child_entity in child_entities:
if child_entity._type != 'Folder':
continue
child_entity_name = self.get_entity_name(child_entity)
if child_entity_name and (urllib.unquote(child_entity_name) ==
child_folder_name):
LOG.debug("Child folder: %s already present.",
child_folder_name)
return child_entity
# Need to create the child folder
child_folder = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'CreateFolder', parent_folder,
name=child_folder_name)
LOG.debug("Created child folder: %s.", child_folder)
return child_folder
def extend_virtual_disk(self, requested_size_in_gb, name, dc_ref,
eager_zero=False):
"""Extend the virtual disk to the requested size.
:param requested_size_in_gb: Size of the volume in GB
:param name: Name of the backing
:param dc_ref: Reference datacenter
:param eager_zero: Boolean determining if the free space
is zeroed out
"""
LOG.debug("Extending the volume %(name)s to %(size)s GB.",
{'name': name, 'size': requested_size_in_gb})
diskMgr = self._session.vim.service_content.virtualDiskManager
# VMWare API needs the capacity unit to be in KB, so convert the
# capacity unit from GB to KB.
size_in_kb = requested_size_in_gb * units.Mi
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
"ExtendVirtualDisk_Task",
diskMgr,
name=name,
datacenter=dc_ref,
newCapacityKb=size_in_kb,
eagerZero=eager_zero)
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully extended the volume %(name)s to "
"%(size)s GB."),
{'name': name, 'size': requested_size_in_gb})
def _create_controller_config_spec(self, adapter_type):
"""Returns config spec for adding a disk controller."""
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
controller_type = ControllerType.get_controller_type(adapter_type)
controller_device = cf.create('ns0:%s' % controller_type)
controller_device.key = -100
controller_device.busNumber = 0
if ControllerType.is_scsi_controller(controller_type):
controller_device.sharedBus = 'noSharing'
controller_spec = cf.create('ns0:VirtualDeviceConfigSpec')
controller_spec.operation = 'add'
controller_spec.device = controller_device
return controller_spec
def _create_disk_backing(self, disk_type, vmdk_ds_file_path):
"""Creates file backing for virtual disk."""
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
disk_device_bkng = cf.create('ns0:VirtualDiskFlatVer2BackingInfo')
if disk_type == VirtualDiskType.EAGER_ZEROED_THICK:
disk_device_bkng.eagerlyScrub = True
elif disk_type == VirtualDiskType.THIN:
disk_device_bkng.thinProvisioned = True
disk_device_bkng.fileName = vmdk_ds_file_path or ''
disk_device_bkng.diskMode = 'persistent'
return disk_device_bkng
def _create_virtual_disk_config_spec(self, size_kb, disk_type,
controller_key, vmdk_ds_file_path):
"""Returns config spec for adding a virtual disk."""
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
disk_device = cf.create('ns0:VirtualDisk')
# disk size should be at least 1024KB
disk_device.capacityInKB = max(units.Ki, int(size_kb))
if controller_key < 0:
disk_device.key = controller_key - 1
else:
disk_device.key = -101
disk_device.unitNumber = 0
disk_device.controllerKey = controller_key
disk_device.backing = self._create_disk_backing(disk_type,
vmdk_ds_file_path)
disk_spec = cf.create('ns0:VirtualDeviceConfigSpec')
disk_spec.operation = 'add'
if vmdk_ds_file_path is None:
disk_spec.fileOperation = 'create'
disk_spec.device = disk_device
return disk_spec
def _create_specs_for_disk_add(self, size_kb, disk_type, adapter_type,
vmdk_ds_file_path=None):
"""Create controller and disk config specs for adding a new disk.
:param size_kb: disk size in KB
:param disk_type: disk provisioning type
:param adapter_type: disk adapter type
:param vmdk_ds_file_path: Optional datastore file path of an existing
virtual disk. If specified, file backing is
not created for the virtual disk.
:return: list containing controller and disk config specs
"""
controller_spec = None
if adapter_type == 'ide':
# For IDE disks, use one of the default IDE controllers (with keys
# 200 and 201) created as part of backing VM creation.
controller_key = 200
else:
controller_spec = self._create_controller_config_spec(adapter_type)
controller_key = controller_spec.device.key
disk_spec = self._create_virtual_disk_config_spec(size_kb,
disk_type,
controller_key,
vmdk_ds_file_path)
specs = [disk_spec]
if controller_spec is not None:
specs.append(controller_spec)
return specs
def _get_create_spec_disk_less(self, name, ds_name, profileId=None):
"""Return spec for creating disk-less backing.
:param name: Name of the backing
:param ds_name: Datastore name where the disk is to be provisioned
:param profileId: storage profile ID for the backing
:return: Spec for creation
"""
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
vm_file_info = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineFileInfo')
vm_file_info.vmPathName = '[%s]' % ds_name
create_spec = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineConfigSpec')
create_spec.name = name
create_spec.guestId = 'otherGuest'
create_spec.numCPUs = 1
create_spec.memoryMB = 128
create_spec.files = vm_file_info
# Set the hardware version to a compatible version supported by
# vSphere 5.0. This will ensure that the backing VM can be migrated
# without any incompatibility issues in a mixed cluster of ESX hosts
# with versions 5.0 or above.
create_spec.version = "vmx-08"
if profileId:
vmProfile = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineDefinedProfileSpec')
vmProfile.profileId = profileId
create_spec.vmProfile = [vmProfile]
return create_spec
def get_create_spec(self, name, size_kb, disk_type, ds_name,
profileId=None, adapter_type='lsiLogic'):
"""Return spec for creating backing with a single disk.
:param name: name of the backing
:param size_kb: disk size in KB
:param disk_type: disk provisioning type
:param ds_name: datastore name where the disk is to be provisioned
:param profileId: storage profile ID for the backing
:param adapter_type: disk adapter type
:return: spec for creation
"""
create_spec = self._get_create_spec_disk_less(name, ds_name, profileId)
create_spec.deviceChange = self._create_specs_for_disk_add(
size_kb, disk_type, adapter_type)
return create_spec
def _create_backing_int(self, folder, resource_pool, host, create_spec):
"""Helper for create backing methods."""
LOG.debug("Creating volume backing with spec: %s.", create_spec)
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim, 'CreateVM_Task',
folder, config=create_spec,
pool=resource_pool, host=host)
task_info = self._session.wait_for_task(task)
backing = task_info.result
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully created volume backing: %s."), backing)
return backing
def create_backing(self, name, size_kb, disk_type, folder, resource_pool,
host, ds_name, profileId=None, adapter_type='lsiLogic'):
"""Create backing for the volume.
Creates a VM with one VMDK based on the given inputs.
:param name: Name of the backing
:param size_kb: Size in KB of the backing
:param disk_type: VMDK type for the disk
:param folder: Folder, where to create the backing under
:param resource_pool: Resource pool reference
:param host: Host reference
:param ds_name: Datastore name where the disk is to be provisioned
:param profileId: storage profile ID to be associated with backing
:param adapter_type: Disk adapter type
:return: Reference to the created backing entity
"""
LOG.debug("Creating volume backing with name: %(name)s "
"disk_type: %(disk_type)s size_kb: %(size_kb)s "
"adapter_type: %(adapter_type)s profileId: %(profile)s at "
"folder: %(folder)s resource_pool: %(resource_pool)s "
"host: %(host)s datastore_name: %(ds_name)s.",
{'name': name, 'disk_type': disk_type, 'size_kb': size_kb,
'folder': folder, 'resource_pool': resource_pool,
'ds_name': ds_name, 'profile': profileId, 'host': host,
'adapter_type': adapter_type})
create_spec = self.get_create_spec(name, size_kb, disk_type, ds_name,
profileId, adapter_type)
return self._create_backing_int(folder, resource_pool, host,
create_spec)
def create_backing_disk_less(self, name, folder, resource_pool,
host, ds_name, profileId=None):
"""Create disk-less volume backing.
This type of backing is useful for creating volume from image. The
downloaded image from the image service can be copied to a virtual
disk of desired provisioning type and added to the backing VM.
:param name: Name of the backing
:param folder: Folder where the backing is created
:param resource_pool: Resource pool reference
:param host: Host reference
:param ds_name: Name of the datastore used for VM storage
:param profileId: Storage profile ID to be associated with backing
:return: Reference to the created backing entity
"""
LOG.debug("Creating disk-less volume backing with name: %(name)s "
"profileId: %(profile)s at folder: %(folder)s "
"resource pool: %(resource_pool)s host: %(host)s "
"datastore_name: %(ds_name)s.",
{'name': name, 'profile': profileId, 'folder': folder,
'resource_pool': resource_pool, 'host': host,
'ds_name': ds_name})
create_spec = self._get_create_spec_disk_less(name, ds_name, profileId)
return self._create_backing_int(folder, resource_pool, host,
create_spec)
def get_datastore(self, backing):
"""Get datastore where the backing resides.
:param backing: Reference to the backing
:return: Datastore reference to which the backing belongs
"""
return self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, backing,
'datastore').ManagedObjectReference[0]
def get_summary(self, datastore):
"""Get datastore summary.
:param datastore: Reference to the datastore
:return: 'summary' property of the datastore
"""
return self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, datastore,
'summary')
def _create_relocate_spec_disk_locator(self, datastore, disk_type,
disk_device):
"""Creates spec for disk type conversion during relocate."""
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
disk_locator = cf.create("ns0:VirtualMachineRelocateSpecDiskLocator")
disk_locator.datastore = datastore
disk_locator.diskId = disk_device.key
disk_locator.diskBackingInfo = self._create_disk_backing(disk_type,
None)
return disk_locator
def _get_relocate_spec(self, datastore, resource_pool, host,
disk_move_type, disk_type=None, disk_device=None):
"""Return spec for relocating volume backing.
:param datastore: Reference to the datastore
:param resource_pool: Reference to the resource pool
:param host: Reference to the host
:param disk_move_type: Disk move type option
:param disk_type: Destination disk type
:param disk_device: Virtual device corresponding to the disk
:return: Spec for relocation
"""
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
relocate_spec = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineRelocateSpec')
relocate_spec.datastore = datastore
relocate_spec.pool = resource_pool
relocate_spec.host = host
relocate_spec.diskMoveType = disk_move_type
if disk_type is not None and disk_device is not None:
disk_locator = self._create_relocate_spec_disk_locator(datastore,
disk_type,
disk_device)
relocate_spec.disk = [disk_locator]
LOG.debug("Spec for relocating the backing: %s.", relocate_spec)
return relocate_spec
def relocate_backing(
self, backing, datastore, resource_pool, host, disk_type=None):
"""Relocates backing to the input datastore and resource pool.
The implementation uses moveAllDiskBackingsAndAllowSharing disk move
type.
:param backing: Reference to the backing
:param datastore: Reference to the datastore
:param resource_pool: Reference to the resource pool
:param host: Reference to the host
:param disk_type: destination disk type
"""
LOG.debug("Relocating backing: %(backing)s to datastore: %(ds)s "
"and resource pool: %(rp)s with destination disk type: "
"%(disk_type)s.",
{'backing': backing,
'ds': datastore,
'rp': resource_pool,
'disk_type': disk_type})
# Relocate the volume backing
disk_move_type = 'moveAllDiskBackingsAndAllowSharing'
disk_device = None
if disk_type is not None:
disk_device = self._get_disk_device(backing)
relocate_spec = self._get_relocate_spec(datastore, resource_pool, host,
disk_move_type, disk_type,
disk_device)
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim, 'RelocateVM_Task',
backing, spec=relocate_spec)
LOG.debug("Initiated relocation of volume backing: %s.", backing)
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully relocated volume backing: %(backing)s "
"to datastore: %(ds)s and resource pool: %(rp)s."),
{'backing': backing, 'ds': datastore, 'rp': resource_pool})
def move_backing_to_folder(self, backing, folder):
"""Move the volume backing to the folder.
:param backing: Reference to the backing
:param folder: Reference to the folder
"""
LOG.debug("Moving backing: %(backing)s to folder: %(fol)s.",
{'backing': backing, 'fol': folder})
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'MoveIntoFolder_Task', folder,
list=[backing])
LOG.debug("Initiated move of volume backing: %(backing)s into the "
"folder: %(fol)s.", {'backing': backing, 'fol': folder})
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully moved volume "
"backing: %(backing)s into the "
"folder: %(fol)s."), {'backing': backing, 'fol': folder})
def create_snapshot(self, backing, name, description, quiesce=False):
"""Create snapshot of the backing with given name and description.
:param backing: Reference to the backing entity
:param name: Snapshot name
:param description: Snapshot description
:param quiesce: Whether to quiesce the backing when taking snapshot
:return: Created snapshot entity reference
"""
LOG.debug("Snapshoting backing: %(backing)s with name: %(name)s.",
{'backing': backing, 'name': name})
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'CreateSnapshot_Task',
backing, name=name,
description=description,
memory=False, quiesce=quiesce)
LOG.debug("Initiated snapshot of volume backing: %(backing)s "
"named: %(name)s.", {'backing': backing, 'name': name})
task_info = self._session.wait_for_task(task)
snapshot = task_info.result
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully created snapshot: %(snap)s for volume "
"backing: %(backing)s."),
{'snap': snapshot, 'backing': backing})
return snapshot
@staticmethod
def _get_snapshot_from_tree(name, root):
"""Get snapshot by name from the snapshot tree root.
:param name: Snapshot name
:param root: Current root node in the snapshot tree
:return: None in the snapshot tree with given snapshot name
"""
if not root:
return None
if root.name == name:
return root.snapshot
if (not hasattr(root, 'childSnapshotList') or
not root.childSnapshotList):
# When root does not have children, the childSnapshotList attr
# is missing sometime. Adding an additional check.
return None
for node in root.childSnapshotList:
snapshot = VMwareVolumeOps._get_snapshot_from_tree(name, node)
if snapshot:
return snapshot
def get_snapshot(self, backing, name):
"""Get snapshot of the backing with given name.
:param backing: Reference to the backing entity
:param name: Snapshot name
:return: Snapshot entity of the backing with given name
"""
snapshot = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, backing,
'snapshot')
if not snapshot or not snapshot.rootSnapshotList:
return None
for root in snapshot.rootSnapshotList:
return VMwareVolumeOps._get_snapshot_from_tree(name, root)
def snapshot_exists(self, backing):
"""Check if the given backing contains snapshots."""
snapshot = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, backing,
'snapshot')
if snapshot is None or snapshot.rootSnapshotList is None:
return False
return len(snapshot.rootSnapshotList) != 0
def delete_snapshot(self, backing, name):
"""Delete a given snapshot from volume backing.
:param backing: Reference to the backing entity
:param name: Snapshot name
"""
LOG.debug("Deleting the snapshot: %(name)s from backing: "
"%(backing)s.",
{'name': name, 'backing': backing})
snapshot = self.get_snapshot(backing, name)
if not snapshot:
LOG.info(_LI("Did not find the snapshot: %(name)s for backing: "
"%(backing)s. Need not delete anything."),
{'name': name, 'backing': backing})
return
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'RemoveSnapshot_Task',
snapshot, removeChildren=False)
LOG.debug("Initiated snapshot: %(name)s deletion for backing: "
"%(backing)s.",
{'name': name, 'backing': backing})
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully deleted snapshot: %(name)s of backing: "
"%(backing)s."), {'backing': backing, 'name': name})
def _get_folder(self, backing):
"""Get parent folder of the backing.
:param backing: Reference to the backing entity
:return: Reference to parent folder of the backing entity
"""
return self._get_parent(backing, 'Folder')
def _get_clone_spec(self, datastore, disk_move_type, snapshot, backing,
disk_type, host=None, resource_pool=None):
"""Get the clone spec.
:param datastore: Reference to datastore
:param disk_move_type: Disk move type
:param snapshot: Reference to snapshot
:param backing: Source backing VM
:param disk_type: Disk type of clone
:param host: Target host
:param resource_pool: Target resource pool
:return: Clone spec
"""
if disk_type is not None:
disk_device = self._get_disk_device(backing)
else:
disk_device = None
relocate_spec = self._get_relocate_spec(datastore, resource_pool, host,
disk_move_type, disk_type,
disk_device)
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
clone_spec = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineCloneSpec')
clone_spec.location = relocate_spec
clone_spec.powerOn = False
clone_spec.template = False
clone_spec.snapshot = snapshot
LOG.debug("Spec for cloning the backing: %s.", clone_spec)
return clone_spec
def clone_backing(self, name, backing, snapshot, clone_type, datastore,
disk_type=None, host=None, resource_pool=None):
"""Clone backing.
If the clone_type is 'full', then a full clone of the source volume
backing will be created. Else, if it is 'linked', then a linked clone
of the source volume backing will be created.
:param name: Name for the clone
:param backing: Reference to the backing entity
:param snapshot: Snapshot point from which the clone should be done
:param clone_type: Whether a full clone or linked clone is to be made
:param datastore: Reference to the datastore entity
:param disk_type: Disk type of the clone
:param host: Target host
:param resource_pool: Target resource pool
"""
LOG.debug("Creating a clone of backing: %(back)s, named: %(name)s, "
"clone type: %(type)s from snapshot: %(snap)s on "
"resource pool: %(resource_pool)s, host: %(host)s, "
"datastore: %(ds)s with disk type: %(disk_type)s.",
{'back': backing, 'name': name, 'type': clone_type,
'snap': snapshot, 'ds': datastore, 'disk_type': disk_type,
'host': host, 'resource_pool': resource_pool})
folder = self._get_folder(backing)
if clone_type == LINKED_CLONE_TYPE:
disk_move_type = 'createNewChildDiskBacking'
else:
disk_move_type = 'moveAllDiskBackingsAndDisallowSharing'
clone_spec = self._get_clone_spec(datastore, disk_move_type, snapshot,
backing, disk_type, host,
resource_pool)
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim, 'CloneVM_Task',
backing, folder=folder, name=name,
spec=clone_spec)
LOG.debug("Initiated clone of backing: %s.", name)
task_info = self._session.wait_for_task(task)
new_backing = task_info.result
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully created clone: %s."), new_backing)
return new_backing
def _reconfigure_backing(self, backing, reconfig_spec):
"""Reconfigure backing VM with the given spec."""
LOG.debug("Reconfiguring backing VM: %(backing)s with spec: %(spec)s.",
{'backing': backing,
'spec': reconfig_spec})
reconfig_task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
"ReconfigVM_Task",
backing,
spec=reconfig_spec)
LOG.debug("Task: %s created for reconfiguring backing VM.",
reconfig_task)
self._session.wait_for_task(reconfig_task)
def attach_disk_to_backing(self, backing, size_in_kb, disk_type,
adapter_type, vmdk_ds_file_path):
"""Attach an existing virtual disk to the backing VM.
:param backing: reference to the backing VM
:param size_in_kb: disk size in KB
:param disk_type: virtual disk type
:param adapter_type: disk adapter type
:param vmdk_ds_file_path: datastore file path of the virtual disk to
be attached
"""
LOG.debug("Reconfiguring backing VM: %(backing)s to add new disk: "
"%(path)s with size (KB): %(size)d and adapter type: "
"%(adapter_type)s.",
{'backing': backing,
'path': vmdk_ds_file_path,
'size': size_in_kb,
'adapter_type': adapter_type})
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
reconfig_spec = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineConfigSpec')
specs = self._create_specs_for_disk_add(size_in_kb,
disk_type,
adapter_type,
vmdk_ds_file_path)
reconfig_spec.deviceChange = specs
self._reconfigure_backing(backing, reconfig_spec)
LOG.debug("Backing VM: %s reconfigured with new disk.", backing)
def rename_backing(self, backing, new_name):
"""Rename backing VM.
:param backing: VM to be renamed
:param new_name: new VM name
"""
LOG.info(_LI("Renaming backing VM: %(backing)s to %(new_name)s."),
{'backing': backing,
'new_name': new_name})
rename_task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
"Rename_Task",
backing,
newName=new_name)
LOG.debug("Task: %s created for renaming VM.", rename_task)
self._session.wait_for_task(rename_task)
LOG.info(_LI("Backing VM: %(backing)s renamed to %(new_name)s."),
{'backing': backing,
'new_name': new_name})
def change_backing_profile(self, backing, profile_id):
"""Change storage profile of the backing VM.
The current profile is removed if the new profile is None.
"""
LOG.debug("Reconfiguring backing VM: %(backing)s to change profile to:"
" %(profile)s.",
{'backing': backing,
'profile': profile_id})
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
reconfig_spec = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineConfigSpec')
if profile_id is None:
vm_profile = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineEmptyProfileSpec')
vm_profile.dynamicType = 'profile'
else:
vm_profile = cf.create('ns0:VirtualMachineDefinedProfileSpec')
vm_profile.profileId = profile_id.uniqueId
reconfig_spec.vmProfile = [vm_profile]
self._reconfigure_backing(backing, reconfig_spec)
LOG.debug("Backing VM: %(backing)s reconfigured with new profile: "
"%(profile)s.",
{'backing': backing,
'profile': profile_id})
def delete_file(self, file_path, datacenter=None):
"""Delete file or folder on the datastore.
:param file_path: Datastore path of the file or folder
"""
LOG.debug("Deleting file: %(file)s under datacenter: %(dc)s.",
{'file': file_path, 'dc': datacenter})
fileManager = self._session.vim.service_content.fileManager
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'DeleteDatastoreFile_Task',
fileManager,
name=file_path,
datacenter=datacenter)
LOG.debug("Initiated deletion via task: %s.", task)
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully deleted file: %s."), file_path)
def create_datastore_folder(self, ds_name, folder_path, datacenter):
"""Creates a datastore folder.
This method returns silently if the folder already exists.
:param ds_name: datastore name
:param folder_path: path of folder to create
:param datacenter: datacenter of target datastore
"""
fileManager = self._session.vim.service_content.fileManager
ds_folder_path = "[%s] %s" % (ds_name, folder_path)
LOG.debug("Creating datastore folder: %s.", ds_folder_path)
try:
self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'MakeDirectory',
fileManager,
name=ds_folder_path,
datacenter=datacenter)
LOG.info(_LI("Created datastore folder: %s."), folder_path)
except exceptions.FileAlreadyExistsException:
LOG.debug("Datastore folder: %s already exists.", folder_path)
def get_path_name(self, backing):
"""Get path name of the backing.
:param backing: Reference to the backing entity
:return: Path name of the backing
"""
return self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, backing,
'config.files').vmPathName
def get_entity_name(self, entity):
"""Get name of the managed entity.
:param entity: Reference to the entity
:return: Name of the managed entity
"""
return self._session.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self._session.vim, entity, 'name')
def _get_disk_device(self, backing):
"""Get the virtual device corresponding to disk."""
hardware_devices = self._session.invoke_api(vim_util,
'get_object_property',
self._session.vim,
backing,
'config.hardware.device')
if hardware_devices.__class__.__name__ == "ArrayOfVirtualDevice":
hardware_devices = hardware_devices.VirtualDevice
for device in hardware_devices:
if device.__class__.__name__ == "VirtualDisk":
return device
LOG.error(_LE("Virtual disk device of "
"backing: %s not found."), backing)
raise vmdk_exceptions.VirtualDiskNotFoundException()
def get_vmdk_path(self, backing):
"""Get the vmdk file name of the backing.
The vmdk file path of the backing returned is of the form:
"[datastore1] my_folder/my_vm.vmdk"
:param backing: Reference to the backing
:return: VMDK file path of the backing
"""
disk_device = self._get_disk_device(backing)
backing = disk_device.backing
if backing.__class__.__name__ != "VirtualDiskFlatVer2BackingInfo":
msg = _("Invalid disk backing: %s.") % backing.__class__.__name__
LOG.error(msg)
raise AssertionError(msg)
return backing.fileName
def get_disk_size(self, backing):
"""Get disk size of the backing.
:param backing: backing VM reference
:return: disk size in bytes
"""
disk_device = self._get_disk_device(backing)
return disk_device.capacityInKB * units.Ki
def _get_virtual_disk_create_spec(self, size_in_kb, adapter_type,
disk_type):
"""Return spec for file-backed virtual disk creation."""
cf = self._session.vim.client.factory
spec = cf.create('ns0:FileBackedVirtualDiskSpec')
spec.capacityKb = size_in_kb
spec.adapterType = VirtualDiskAdapterType.get_adapter_type(
adapter_type)
spec.diskType = VirtualDiskType.get_virtual_disk_type(disk_type)
return spec
def create_virtual_disk(self, dc_ref, vmdk_ds_file_path, size_in_kb,
adapter_type='busLogic', disk_type='preallocated'):
"""Create virtual disk with the given settings.
:param dc_ref: datacenter reference
:param vmdk_ds_file_path: datastore file path of the virtual disk
:param size_in_kb: disk size in KB
:param adapter_type: disk adapter type
:param disk_type: vmdk type
"""
virtual_disk_spec = self._get_virtual_disk_create_spec(size_in_kb,
adapter_type,
disk_type)
LOG.debug("Creating virtual disk with spec: %s.", virtual_disk_spec)
disk_manager = self._session.vim.service_content.virtualDiskManager
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'CreateVirtualDisk_Task',
disk_manager,
name=vmdk_ds_file_path,
datacenter=dc_ref,
spec=virtual_disk_spec)
LOG.debug("Task: %s created for virtual disk creation.", task)
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.debug("Created virtual disk with spec: %s.", virtual_disk_spec)
def create_flat_extent_virtual_disk_descriptor(
self, dc_ref, path, size_in_kb, adapter_type, disk_type):
"""Create descriptor for a single flat extent virtual disk.
To create the descriptor, we create a virtual disk and delete its flat
extent.
:param dc_ref: reference to the datacenter
:param path: descriptor datastore file path
:param size_in_kb: size of the virtual disk in KB
:param adapter_type: virtual disk adapter type
:param disk_type: type of the virtual disk
"""
LOG.debug("Creating descriptor: %(path)s with size (KB): %(size)s, "
"adapter_type: %(adapter_type)s and disk_type: "
"%(disk_type)s.",
{'path': path.get_descriptor_ds_file_path(),
'size': size_in_kb,
'adapter_type': adapter_type,
'disk_type': disk_type
})
self.create_virtual_disk(dc_ref, path.get_descriptor_ds_file_path(),
size_in_kb, adapter_type, disk_type)
self.delete_file(path.get_flat_extent_ds_file_path(), dc_ref)
LOG.debug("Created descriptor: %s.",
path.get_descriptor_ds_file_path())
def copy_vmdk_file(self, src_dc_ref, src_vmdk_file_path,
dest_vmdk_file_path, dest_dc_ref=None):
"""Copy contents of the src vmdk file to dest vmdk file.
:param src_dc_ref: Reference to datacenter containing src datastore
:param src_vmdk_file_path: Source vmdk file path
:param dest_vmdk_file_path: Destination vmdk file path
:param dest_dc_ref: Reference to datacenter of dest datastore.
If unspecified, source datacenter is used.
"""
LOG.debug('Copying disk: %(src)s to %(dest)s.',
{'src': src_vmdk_file_path,
'dest': dest_vmdk_file_path})
dest_dc_ref = dest_dc_ref or src_dc_ref
diskMgr = self._session.vim.service_content.virtualDiskManager
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'CopyVirtualDisk_Task',
diskMgr,
sourceName=src_vmdk_file_path,
sourceDatacenter=src_dc_ref,
destName=dest_vmdk_file_path,
destDatacenter=dest_dc_ref,
force=True)
LOG.debug("Initiated copying disk data via task: %s.", task)
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.info(_LI("Successfully copied disk at: %(src)s to: %(dest)s."),
{'src': src_vmdk_file_path, 'dest': dest_vmdk_file_path})
def delete_vmdk_file(self, vmdk_file_path, dc_ref):
"""Delete given vmdk files.
:param vmdk_file_path: VMDK file path to be deleted
:param dc_ref: Reference to datacenter that contains this VMDK file
"""
LOG.debug("Deleting vmdk file: %s.", vmdk_file_path)
diskMgr = self._session.vim.service_content.virtualDiskManager
task = self._session.invoke_api(self._session.vim,
'DeleteVirtualDisk_Task',
diskMgr,
name=vmdk_file_path,
datacenter=dc_ref)
LOG.debug("Initiated deleting vmdk file via task: %s.", task)
self._session.wait_for_task(task)
LOG.info(_LI("Deleted vmdk file: %s."), vmdk_file_path)
def get_profile(self, backing):
"""Query storage profile associated with the given backing.
:param backing: backing reference
:return: profile name
"""
pbm = self._session.pbm
profile_manager = pbm.service_content.profileManager
object_ref = pbm.client.factory.create('ns0:PbmServerObjectRef')
object_ref.key = backing.value
object_ref.objectType = 'virtualMachine'
profile_ids = self._session.invoke_api(pbm,
'PbmQueryAssociatedProfile',
profile_manager,
entity=object_ref)
if profile_ids:
profiles = self._session.invoke_api(pbm,
'PbmRetrieveContent',
profile_manager,
profileIds=profile_ids)
return profiles[0].name