cinder/cinder/service.py

678 lines
26 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
# Copyright 2011 Justin Santa Barbara
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""Generic Node base class for all workers that run on hosts."""
import inspect
import os
import random
import subprocess
import sys
import time
from oslo_concurrency import processutils
from oslo_config import cfg
from oslo_db import exception as db_exc
from oslo_log import log as logging
import oslo_messaging as messaging
from oslo_service import service
from oslo_service import wsgi
from oslo_utils import importutils
osprofiler_initializer = importutils.try_import('osprofiler.initializer')
profiler = importutils.try_import('osprofiler.profiler')
profiler_opts = importutils.try_import('osprofiler.opts')
from cinder.common import constants
from cinder import context
from cinder import coordination
from cinder import exception
from cinder.i18n import _
from cinder import objects
from cinder.objects import base as objects_base
from cinder.objects import fields
from cinder import rpc
from cinder import version
from cinder.volume import utils as vol_utils
if os.name == 'nt':
from os_win import utilsfactory as os_win_utilsfactory
else:
os_win_utilsfactory = None
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
service_opts = [
cfg.IntOpt('report_interval',
default=10,
help='Interval, in seconds, between nodes reporting state '
'to datastore'),
cfg.IntOpt('periodic_interval',
default=60,
help='Interval, in seconds, between running periodic tasks'),
cfg.IntOpt('periodic_fuzzy_delay',
default=60,
help='Range, in seconds, to randomly delay when starting the'
' periodic task scheduler to reduce stampeding.'
' (Disable by setting to 0)'),
cfg.StrOpt('osapi_volume_listen',
default="0.0.0.0",
help='IP address on which OpenStack Volume API listens'),
cfg.PortOpt('osapi_volume_listen_port',
default=8776,
help='Port on which OpenStack Volume API listens'),
cfg.IntOpt('osapi_volume_workers',
help='Number of workers for OpenStack Volume API service. '
'The default is equal to the number of CPUs available.'),
cfg.BoolOpt('osapi_volume_use_ssl',
default=False,
help='Wraps the socket in a SSL context if True is set. '
'A certificate file and key file must be specified.'), ]
CONF = cfg.CONF
CONF.register_opts(service_opts)
if profiler_opts:
profiler_opts.set_defaults(CONF)
def setup_profiler(binary, host):
if (osprofiler_initializer is None or
profiler is None or
profiler_opts is None):
LOG.debug('osprofiler is not present')
return
if CONF.profiler.enabled:
osprofiler_initializer.init_from_conf(
conf=CONF,
context=context.get_admin_context().to_dict(),
project="cinder",
service=binary,
host=host
)
LOG.warning(
"OSProfiler is enabled.\nIt means that person who knows "
"any of hmac_keys that are specified in "
"/etc/cinder/cinder.conf can trace his requests. \n"
"In real life only operator can read this file so there "
"is no security issue. Note that even if person can "
"trigger profiler, only admin user can retrieve trace "
"information.\n"
"To disable OSProfiler set in cinder.conf:\n"
"[profiler]\nenabled=false")
class Service(service.Service):
"""Service object for binaries running on hosts.
A service takes a manager and enables rpc by listening to queues based
on topic. It also periodically runs tasks on the manager and reports
it state to the database services table.
"""
# Make service_id a class attribute so it can be used for clean up
service_id = None
def __init__(self, host, binary, topic, manager, report_interval=None,
periodic_interval=None, periodic_fuzzy_delay=None,
service_name=None, coordination=False, cluster=None, *args,
**kwargs):
super(Service, self).__init__()
if not rpc.initialized():
rpc.init(CONF)
self.cluster = cluster
self.host = host
self.binary = binary
self.topic = topic
self.manager_class_name = manager
self.coordination = coordination
manager_class = importutils.import_class(self.manager_class_name)
if CONF.profiler.enabled:
manager_class = profiler.trace_cls("rpc")(manager_class)
self.service = None
self.manager = manager_class(host=self.host,
cluster=self.cluster,
service_name=service_name,
*args, **kwargs)
self.availability_zone = self.manager.availability_zone
# NOTE(geguileo): We need to create the Service DB entry before we
# create the manager, otherwise capped versions for serializer and rpc
# client would use existing DB entries not including us, which could
# result in us using None (if it's the first time the service is run)
# or an old version (if this is a normal upgrade of a single service).
ctxt = context.get_admin_context()
try:
service_ref = objects.Service.get_by_args(ctxt, host, binary)
service_ref.rpc_current_version = manager_class.RPC_API_VERSION
obj_version = objects_base.OBJ_VERSIONS.get_current()
service_ref.object_current_version = obj_version
# added_to_cluster attribute marks when we consider that we have
# just added a host to a cluster so we can include resources into
# that cluster. We consider that we have added the host when we
# didn't have data in the cluster DB field and our current
# configuration has a cluster value. We don't want to do anything
# automatic if the cluster is changed, in those cases we'll want
# to use cinder manage command and to it manually.
self.added_to_cluster = (not service_ref.cluster_name and cluster)
if service_ref.cluster_name != cluster:
LOG.info('This service has been moved from cluster '
'%(cluster_svc)s to %(cluster_cfg)s. Resources '
'will %(opt_no)sbe moved to the new cluster',
{'cluster_svc': service_ref.cluster_name,
'cluster_cfg': cluster,
'opt_no': '' if self.added_to_cluster else 'NO '})
if self.added_to_cluster:
# We pass copy service's disable status in the cluster if we
# have to create it.
self._ensure_cluster_exists(ctxt, service_ref)
service_ref.cluster_name = cluster
service_ref.save()
Service.service_id = service_ref.id
self.origin_service_id = service_ref.id
except exception.NotFound:
self._create_service_ref(ctxt, manager_class.RPC_API_VERSION)
# Service entry Entry didn't exist because it was manually removed
# or it's the first time running, to be on the safe side we say we
# were added if we are clustered.
self.added_to_cluster = bool(cluster)
self.report_interval = report_interval
self.periodic_interval = periodic_interval
self.periodic_fuzzy_delay = periodic_fuzzy_delay
self.basic_config_check()
self.saved_args, self.saved_kwargs = args, kwargs
setup_profiler(binary, host)
self.rpcserver = None
self.backend_rpcserver = None
self.cluster_rpcserver = None
def start(self):
version_string = version.version_string()
LOG.info('Starting %(topic)s node (version %(version_string)s)',
{'topic': self.topic, 'version_string': version_string})
self.model_disconnected = False
if self.coordination:
coordination.COORDINATOR.start()
# NOTE(yikun): When re-spawning child process, we should set the class
# attribute back using the origin service_id, otherwise,
# the Service.service_id will be inherited from the parent process,
# and will be recorded as the last started service id by mistaken.
Service.service_id = self.origin_service_id
self.manager.init_host(added_to_cluster=self.added_to_cluster,
service_id=Service.service_id)
LOG.debug("Creating RPC server for service %s", self.topic)
ctxt = context.get_admin_context()
endpoints = [self.manager]
endpoints.extend(self.manager.additional_endpoints)
obj_version_cap = objects.Service.get_minimum_obj_version(ctxt)
LOG.debug("Pinning object versions for RPC server serializer to %s",
obj_version_cap)
serializer = objects_base.CinderObjectSerializer(obj_version_cap)
target = messaging.Target(topic=self.topic, server=self.host)
self.rpcserver = rpc.get_server(target, endpoints, serializer)
self.rpcserver.start()
# NOTE(dulek): Kids, don't do that at home. We're relying here on
# oslo.messaging implementation details to keep backward compatibility
# with pre-Ocata services. This will not matter once we drop
# compatibility with them.
if self.topic == constants.VOLUME_TOPIC:
target = messaging.Target(
topic='%(topic)s.%(host)s' % {'topic': self.topic,
'host': self.host},
server=vol_utils.extract_host(self.host, 'host'))
self.backend_rpcserver = rpc.get_server(target, endpoints,
serializer)
self.backend_rpcserver.start()
if self.cluster:
LOG.info('Starting %(topic)s cluster %(cluster)s (version '
'%(version)s)',
{'topic': self.topic, 'version': version_string,
'cluster': self.cluster})
target = messaging.Target(
topic='%s.%s' % (self.topic, self.cluster),
server=vol_utils.extract_host(self.cluster, 'host'))
serializer = objects_base.CinderObjectSerializer(obj_version_cap)
self.cluster_rpcserver = rpc.get_server(target, endpoints,
serializer)
self.cluster_rpcserver.start()
self.manager.init_host_with_rpc()
if self.report_interval:
self.tg.add_timer(self.report_interval, self.report_state,
initial_delay=self.report_interval)
if self.periodic_interval:
if self.periodic_fuzzy_delay:
initial_delay = random.randint(0, self.periodic_fuzzy_delay)
else:
initial_delay = None
self.tg.add_timer(self.periodic_interval, self.periodic_tasks,
initial_delay=initial_delay)
def basic_config_check(self):
"""Perform basic config checks before starting service."""
# Make sure report interval is less than service down time
if self.report_interval:
if CONF.service_down_time <= self.report_interval:
new_down_time = int(self.report_interval * 2.5)
LOG.warning(
"Report interval must be less than service down "
"time. Current config service_down_time: "
"%(service_down_time)s, report_interval for this: "
"service is: %(report_interval)s. Setting global "
"service_down_time to: %(new_down_time)s",
{'service_down_time': CONF.service_down_time,
'report_interval': self.report_interval,
'new_down_time': new_down_time})
CONF.set_override('service_down_time', new_down_time)
def _ensure_cluster_exists(self, context, service):
if self.cluster:
try:
cluster = objects.Cluster.get_by_id(context, None,
name=self.cluster,
binary=self.binary)
# If the cluster already exists, then the service replication
# fields must match those of the cluster unless the service
# is in error status.
error_states = (fields.ReplicationStatus.ERROR,
fields.ReplicationStatus.FAILOVER_ERROR)
if service.replication_status not in error_states:
for attr in ('replication_status', 'active_backend_id',
'frozen'):
if getattr(service, attr) != getattr(cluster, attr):
setattr(service, attr, getattr(cluster, attr))
except exception.ClusterNotFound:
# Since the cluster didn't exist, we copy replication fields
# from the service.
cluster = objects.Cluster(
context=context,
name=self.cluster,
binary=self.binary,
disabled=service.disabled,
replication_status=service.replication_status,
active_backend_id=service.active_backend_id,
frozen=service.frozen)
try:
cluster.create()
# Race condition occurred and another service created the
# cluster, so we can continue as it already exists.
except exception.ClusterExists:
pass
def _create_service_ref(self, context, rpc_version=None):
kwargs = {
'host': self.host,
'binary': self.binary,
'topic': self.topic,
'report_count': 0,
'availability_zone': self.availability_zone,
'rpc_current_version': rpc_version or self.manager.RPC_API_VERSION,
'object_current_version': objects_base.OBJ_VERSIONS.get_current(),
}
kwargs['cluster_name'] = self.cluster
service_ref = objects.Service(context=context, **kwargs)
service_ref.create()
Service.service_id = service_ref.id
self.origin_service_id = service_ref.id
self._ensure_cluster_exists(context, service_ref)
# If we have updated the service_ref with replication data from
# the cluster it will be saved.
service_ref.save()
def __getattr__(self, key):
manager = self.__dict__.get('manager', None)
return getattr(manager, key)
@classmethod
def create(cls, host=None, binary=None, topic=None, manager=None,
report_interval=None, periodic_interval=None,
periodic_fuzzy_delay=None, service_name=None,
coordination=False, cluster=None, **kwargs):
"""Instantiates class and passes back application object.
:param host: defaults to CONF.host
:param binary: defaults to basename of executable
:param topic: defaults to bin_name - 'cinder-' part
:param manager: defaults to CONF.<topic>_manager
:param report_interval: defaults to CONF.report_interval
:param periodic_interval: defaults to CONF.periodic_interval
:param periodic_fuzzy_delay: defaults to CONF.periodic_fuzzy_delay
:param cluster: Defaults to None, as only some services will have it
"""
if not host:
host = CONF.host
if not binary:
binary = os.path.basename(inspect.stack()[-1][1])
if not topic:
topic = binary
if not manager:
subtopic = topic.rpartition('cinder-')[2]
manager = CONF.get('%s_manager' % subtopic, None)
if report_interval is None:
report_interval = CONF.report_interval
if periodic_interval is None:
periodic_interval = CONF.periodic_interval
if periodic_fuzzy_delay is None:
periodic_fuzzy_delay = CONF.periodic_fuzzy_delay
service_obj = cls(host, binary, topic, manager,
report_interval=report_interval,
periodic_interval=periodic_interval,
periodic_fuzzy_delay=periodic_fuzzy_delay,
service_name=service_name,
coordination=coordination,
cluster=cluster, **kwargs)
return service_obj
def stop(self):
# Try to shut the connection down, but if we get any sort of
# errors, go ahead and ignore them.. as we're shutting down anyway
try:
self.rpcserver.stop()
if self.backend_rpcserver:
self.backend_rpcserver.stop()
if self.cluster_rpcserver:
self.cluster_rpcserver.stop()
except Exception:
pass
if self.coordination:
try:
coordination.COORDINATOR.stop()
except Exception:
pass
super(Service, self).stop(graceful=True)
def wait(self):
if self.rpcserver:
self.rpcserver.wait()
if self.backend_rpcserver:
self.backend_rpcserver.wait()
if self.cluster_rpcserver:
self.cluster_rpcserver.wait()
super(Service, self).wait()
def periodic_tasks(self, raise_on_error=False):
"""Tasks to be run at a periodic interval."""
ctxt = context.get_admin_context()
self.manager.run_periodic_tasks(ctxt, raise_on_error=raise_on_error)
def report_state(self):
"""Update the state of this service in the datastore."""
if not self.manager.is_working():
# NOTE(dulek): If manager reports a problem we're not sending
# heartbeats - to indicate that service is actually down.
LOG.error('Manager for service %(binary)s %(host)s is '
'reporting problems, not sending heartbeat. '
'Service will appear "down".',
{'binary': self.binary,
'host': self.host})
return
ctxt = context.get_admin_context()
try:
try:
service_ref = objects.Service.get_by_id(ctxt,
Service.service_id)
except exception.NotFound:
LOG.debug('The service database object disappeared, '
'recreating it.')
self._create_service_ref(ctxt)
service_ref = objects.Service.get_by_id(ctxt,
Service.service_id)
service_ref.report_count += 1
if self.availability_zone != service_ref.availability_zone:
service_ref.availability_zone = self.availability_zone
service_ref.save()
# TODO(termie): make this pattern be more elegant.
if getattr(self, 'model_disconnected', False):
self.model_disconnected = False
LOG.error('Recovered model server connection!')
except db_exc.DBConnectionError:
if not getattr(self, 'model_disconnected', False):
self.model_disconnected = True
LOG.exception('model server went away')
# NOTE(jsbryant) Other DB errors can happen in HA configurations.
# such errors shouldn't kill this thread, so we handle them here.
except db_exc.DBError:
if not getattr(self, 'model_disconnected', False):
self.model_disconnected = True
LOG.exception('DBError encountered: ')
except Exception:
if not getattr(self, 'model_disconnected', False):
self.model_disconnected = True
LOG.exception('Exception encountered: ')
def reset(self):
self.manager.reset()
super(Service, self).reset()
class WSGIService(service.ServiceBase):
"""Provides ability to launch API from a 'paste' configuration."""
def __init__(self, name, loader=None):
"""Initialize, but do not start the WSGI server.
:param name: The name of the WSGI server given to the loader.
:param loader: Loads the WSGI application using the given name.
:returns: None
"""
self.name = name
self.manager = self._get_manager()
self.loader = loader or wsgi.Loader(CONF)
self.app = self.loader.load_app(name)
self.host = getattr(CONF, '%s_listen' % name, "0.0.0.0")
self.port = getattr(CONF, '%s_listen_port' % name, 0)
self.use_ssl = getattr(CONF, '%s_use_ssl' % name, False)
self.workers = (getattr(CONF, '%s_workers' % name, None) or
processutils.get_worker_count())
if self.workers and self.workers < 1:
worker_name = '%s_workers' % name
msg = (_("%(worker_name)s value of %(workers)d is invalid, "
"must be greater than 0.") %
{'worker_name': worker_name,
'workers': self.workers})
raise exception.InvalidConfigurationValue(msg)
setup_profiler(name, self.host)
self.server = wsgi.Server(CONF,
name,
self.app,
host=self.host,
port=self.port,
use_ssl=self.use_ssl)
def _get_manager(self):
"""Initialize a Manager object appropriate for this service.
Use the service name to look up a Manager subclass from the
configuration and initialize an instance. If no class name
is configured, just return None.
:returns: a Manager instance, or None.
"""
fl = '%s_manager' % self.name
if fl not in CONF:
return None
manager_class_name = CONF.get(fl, None)
if not manager_class_name:
return None
manager_class = importutils.import_class(manager_class_name)
return manager_class()
def start(self):
"""Start serving this service using loaded configuration.
Also, retrieve updated port number in case '0' was passed in, which
indicates a random port should be used.
:returns: None
"""
if self.manager:
self.manager.init_host()
self.server.start()
self.port = self.server.port
def stop(self):
"""Stop serving this API.
:returns: None
"""
self.server.stop()
def wait(self):
"""Wait for the service to stop serving this API.
:returns: None
"""
self.server.wait()
def reset(self):
"""Reset server greenpool size to default.
:returns: None
"""
self.server.reset()
def process_launcher():
return service.ProcessLauncher(CONF, restart_method='mutate')
# NOTE(vish): the global launcher is to maintain the existing
# functionality of calling service.serve +
# service.wait
_launcher = None
def serve(server, workers=None):
global _launcher
if _launcher:
raise RuntimeError(_('serve() can only be called once'))
_launcher = service.launch(CONF, server, workers=workers)
def wait():
CONF.log_opt_values(LOG, logging.DEBUG)
try:
_launcher.wait()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
_launcher.stop()
rpc.cleanup()
class Launcher(object):
def __init__(self):
self.launch_service = serve
self.wait = wait
def get_launcher():
# Note(lpetrut): ProcessLauncher uses green pipes which fail on Windows
# due to missing support of non-blocking I/O pipes. For this reason, the
# service must be spawned differently on Windows, using the ServiceLauncher
# class instead.
if os.name == 'nt':
return Launcher()
else:
return process_launcher()
class WindowsProcessLauncher(object):
def __init__(self):
self._processutils = os_win_utilsfactory.get_processutils()
self._workers = []
self._worker_job_handles = []
self._signal_handler = service.SignalHandler()
self._add_signal_handlers()
def add_process(self, cmd):
LOG.info("Starting subprocess: %s", cmd)
worker = subprocess.Popen(cmd)
try:
job_handle = self._processutils.kill_process_on_job_close(
worker.pid)
except Exception:
LOG.exception("Could not associate child process "
"with a job, killing it.")
worker.kill()
raise
self._worker_job_handles.append(job_handle)
self._workers.append(worker)
def _add_signal_handlers(self):
self._signal_handler.add_handler('SIGINT', self._terminate)
self._signal_handler.add_handler('SIGTERM', self._terminate)
def _terminate(self, *args):
# We've already assigned win32 job objects to child processes,
# requesting them to stop once all the job handles are closed.
# When this process dies, so will the child processes.
LOG.info("Received request to terminate.")
sys.exit(1)
def wait(self):
pids = [worker.pid for worker in self._workers]
if pids:
self._processutils.wait_for_multiple_processes(pids,
wait_all=True)
# By sleeping here, we allow signal handlers to be executed.
time.sleep(0)