cinder/cinder/volume/drivers/vmware/api.py

352 lines
15 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2013 VMware, Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Session and API call management for VMware ESX/VC server.
Provides abstraction over cinder.volume.drivers.vmware.vim.Vim SOAP calls.
"""
from cinder.i18n import _
from cinder.openstack.common import log as logging
from cinder.openstack.common import loopingcall
from cinder.volume.drivers.vmware import error_util
from cinder.volume.drivers.vmware import pbm
from cinder.volume.drivers.vmware import vim
from cinder.volume.drivers.vmware import vim_util
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Retry(object):
"""Decorator for retrying a function upon suggested exceptions.
The method retries for given number of times and the sleep
time increments till the max sleep time is reached.
If max retries is set to -1, then the decorated function is
invoked indefinitely till no exception is thrown or if
the caught exception is not in the list of suggested exceptions.
"""
def __init__(self, max_retry_count=-1, inc_sleep_time=10,
max_sleep_time=60, exceptions=()):
"""Initialize retry object based on input params.
:param max_retry_count: Max number of times, a function must be
retried when one of input 'exceptions'
is caught. The default -1 will always
retry the function till a non-exception
case, or an un-wanted error case arises.
:param inc_sleep_time: Incremental time in seconds for sleep time
between retrial
:param max_sleep_time: Max sleep time beyond which the sleep time will
not be incremented using param inc_sleep_time
and max_sleep_time will be used as sleep time
:param exceptions: Suggested exceptions for which the function must be
retried
"""
self._max_retry_count = max_retry_count
self._inc_sleep_time = inc_sleep_time
self._max_sleep_time = max_sleep_time
self._exceptions = exceptions
self._retry_count = 0
self._sleep_time = 0
def __call__(self, f):
def _func(*args, **kwargs):
try:
result = f(*args, **kwargs)
except self._exceptions as excep:
LOG.exception(_("Failure while invoking function: "
"%(func)s. Error: %(excep)s.") %
{'func': f.__name__, 'excep': excep})
if (self._max_retry_count != -1 and
self._retry_count >= self._max_retry_count):
raise excep
else:
self._retry_count += 1
self._sleep_time += self._inc_sleep_time
return self._sleep_time
except Exception as excep:
raise excep
# got result. Stop the loop.
raise loopingcall.LoopingCallDone(result)
def func(*args, **kwargs):
loop = loopingcall.DynamicLoopingCall(_func, *args, **kwargs)
timer = loop.start(periodic_interval_max=self._max_sleep_time)
return timer.wait()
return func
class VMwareAPISession(object):
"""Sets up a session with the server and handles all calls made to it."""
def __init__(self, server_ip, server_username, server_password,
api_retry_count, task_poll_interval, scheme='https',
create_session=True, wsdl_loc=None, pbm_wsdl=None):
"""Constructs session object.
:param server_ip: IP address of ESX/VC server
:param server_username: Username of ESX/VC server admin user
:param server_password: Password for param server_username
:param api_retry_count: Number of times an API must be retried upon
session/connection related errors
:param task_poll_interval: Sleep time in seconds for polling an
on-going async task as part of the API call
:param scheme: http or https protocol
:param create_session: Boolean whether to set up connection at the
time of instance creation
:param wsdl_loc: VIM WSDL file location for invoking SOAP calls on
server using suds
:param pbm_wsdl: PBM WSDL file location. If set to None the storage
policy related functionality will be disabled.
"""
self._server_ip = server_ip
self._server_username = server_username
self._server_password = server_password
self._wsdl_loc = wsdl_loc
self._api_retry_count = api_retry_count
self._task_poll_interval = task_poll_interval
self._scheme = scheme
self._session_id = None
self._session_username = None
self._vim = None
self._pbm_wsdl = pbm_wsdl
self._pbm = None
if create_session:
self.create_session()
@property
def vim(self):
if not self._vim:
self._vim = vim.Vim(protocol=self._scheme, host=self._server_ip,
wsdl_loc=self._wsdl_loc)
return self._vim
@property
def pbm(self):
if not self._pbm and self._pbm_wsdl:
self._pbm = pbm.PBMClient(self.vim, self._pbm_wsdl,
protocol=self._scheme,
host=self._server_ip)
return self._pbm
@Retry(exceptions=(error_util.VimConnectionException,))
def create_session(self):
"""Establish session with the server."""
# Login and setup the session with the server for making
# API calls
session_manager = self.vim.service_content.sessionManager
session = self.vim.Login(session_manager,
userName=self._server_username,
password=self._server_password)
# Terminate the earlier session, if possible (For the sake of
# preserving sessions as there is a limit to the number of
# sessions we can have)
if self._session_id:
try:
self.vim.TerminateSession(session_manager,
sessionId=[self._session_id])
except Exception as excep:
# This exception is something we can live with. It is
# just an extra caution on our side. The session may
# have been cleared. We could have made a call to
# SessionIsActive, but that is an overhead because we
# anyway would have to call TerminateSession.
LOG.exception(_("Error while terminating session: %s.") %
excep)
self._session_id = session.key
# We need to save the username in the session since we may need it
# later to check active session. The SessionIsActive method requires
# the username parameter to be exactly same as that in the session
# object. We can't use the username used for login since the Login
# method ignores the case.
self._session_username = session.userName
if self.pbm:
self.pbm.set_cookie()
LOG.info(_("Successfully established connection to the server."))
def __del__(self):
"""Logs-out the sessions."""
try:
self.vim.Logout(self.vim.service_content.sessionManager)
except Exception as excep:
LOG.exception(_("Error while logging out from vim session: %s."),
excep)
if self._pbm:
try:
self.pbm.Logout(self.pbm.service_content.sessionManager)
except Exception as excep:
LOG.exception(_("Error while logging out from pbm session: "
"%s."), excep)
def invoke_api(self, module, method, *args, **kwargs):
"""Wrapper method for invoking APIs.
Here we retry the API calls for exceptions which may come because
of session overload.
Make sure if a Vim instance is being passed here, this session's
Vim (self.vim) instance is used, as we retry establishing session
in case of session timedout.
:param module: Module invoking the VI SDK calls
:param method: Method in the module that invokes the VI SDK call
:param args: Arguments to the method
:param kwargs: Keyword arguments to the method
:return: Response of the API call
"""
@Retry(max_retry_count=self._api_retry_count,
exceptions=(error_util.SessionOverLoadException,
error_util.VimConnectionException))
def _invoke_api(module, method, *args, **kwargs):
while True:
try:
api_method = getattr(module, method)
return api_method(*args, **kwargs)
except error_util.VimFaultException as excep:
if error_util.NOT_AUTHENTICATED not in excep.fault_list:
raise excep
# If it is a not-authenticated fault, we re-authenticate
# the user and retry the API invocation.
# The not-authenticated fault is set by the fault checker
# due to an empty response. An empty response could be a
# valid response; for e.g., response for the query to
# return the VMs in an ESX server which has no VMs in it.
# Also, the server responds with an empty response in the
# case of an inactive session. Therefore, we need a way to
# differentiate between these two cases.
if self._is_current_session_active():
LOG.debug("Returning empty response for "
"%(module)s.%(method)s invocation.",
{'module': module,
'method': method})
return []
# empty response is due to an inactive session
LOG.warn(_("Current session: %(session)s is inactive; "
"re-creating the session while invoking "
"method %(module)s.%(method)s."),
{'session': self._session_id,
'module': module,
'method': method},
exc_info=True)
self.create_session()
return _invoke_api(module, method, *args, **kwargs)
def _is_current_session_active(self):
"""Check if current session is active.
:returns: True if the session is active; False otherwise
"""
LOG.debug("Checking if the current session: %s is active.",
self._session_id)
is_active = False
try:
is_active = self.vim.SessionIsActive(
self.vim.service_content.sessionManager,
sessionID=self._session_id,
userName=self._session_username)
except error_util.VimException:
LOG.warn(_("Error occurred while checking whether the "
"current session: %s is active."),
self._session_id,
exc_info=True)
return is_active
def wait_for_task(self, task):
"""Return a deferred that will give the result of the given task.
The task is polled until it completes. The method returns the task
information upon successful completion.
:param task: Managed object reference of the task
:return: Task info upon successful completion of the task
"""
loop = loopingcall.FixedIntervalLoopingCall(self._poll_task, task)
return loop.start(self._task_poll_interval).wait()
def _poll_task(self, task):
"""Poll the given task.
If the task completes successfully then returns task info.
In case of error sends back appropriate error.
:param task: Managed object reference of the task
:param event: Event that captures task status
"""
try:
task_info = self.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self.vim, task, 'info')
if task_info.state in ['queued', 'running']:
# If task already completed on server, it will not return
# the progress.
if hasattr(task_info, 'progress'):
LOG.debug("Task: %(task)s progress: %(prog)s." %
{'task': task, 'prog': task_info.progress})
return
elif task_info.state == 'success':
LOG.debug("Task %s status: success." % task)
else:
error_msg = str(task_info.error.localizedMessage)
LOG.exception(_("Task: %(task)s failed with error: %(err)s.") %
{'task': task, 'err': error_msg})
raise error_util.VimFaultException([], error_msg)
except Exception as excep:
LOG.exception(_("Task: %(task)s failed with error: %(err)s.") %
{'task': task, 'err': excep})
raise excep
# got the result. So stop the loop.
raise loopingcall.LoopingCallDone(task_info)
def wait_for_lease_ready(self, lease):
loop = loopingcall.FixedIntervalLoopingCall(self._poll_lease, lease)
return loop.start(self._task_poll_interval).wait()
def _poll_lease(self, lease):
try:
state = self.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self.vim, lease, 'state')
if state == 'ready':
# done
LOG.debug("Lease is ready.")
elif state == 'initializing':
LOG.debug("Lease initializing...")
return
elif state == 'error':
error_msg = self.invoke_api(vim_util, 'get_object_property',
self.vim, lease, 'error')
LOG.exception(error_msg)
excep = error_util.VimFaultException([], error_msg)
raise excep
else:
# unknown state - complain
error_msg = _("Error: unknown lease state %s.") % state
raise error_util.VimFaultException([], error_msg)
except Exception as excep:
LOG.exception(excep)
raise excep
# stop the loop since state is ready
raise loopingcall.LoopingCallDone()