cinder/cinder/scheduler/filters/instance_locality_filter.py

101 lines
4.1 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2014, Adrien Vergé <adrien.verge@numergy.com>
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from oslo_log import log as logging
from oslo_utils import uuidutils
from cinder.compute import nova
from cinder import exception
from cinder.i18n import _
from cinder.scheduler import filters
from cinder.volume import volume_utils
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
HINT_KEYWORD = 'local_to_instance'
INSTANCE_HOST_PROP = 'OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host'
REQUESTS_TIMEOUT = 5
class InstanceLocalityFilter(filters.BaseBackendFilter):
"""Schedule volume on the same host as a given instance.
This filter enables selection of a storage back-end located on the host
where the instance's hypervisor is running. This provides data locality:
the instance and the volume are located on the same physical machine.
In order to work:
- The Extended Server Attributes extension needs to be active in Nova (this
is by default), so that the 'OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host' property is returned
when requesting instance info.
- Either an account with privileged rights for Nova must be configured in
Cinder configuration (configure a keystone authentication plugin in the
[nova] section), or the user making the call needs to have sufficient
rights (see 'extended_server_attributes' in Nova policy).
"""
def __init__(self):
# Cache Nova API answers directly into the Filter object.
# Since a BaseBackendFilter instance lives only during the volume's
# scheduling, the cache is re-created for every new volume creation.
self._cache = {}
super(InstanceLocalityFilter, self).__init__()
def backend_passes(self, backend_state, filter_properties):
context = filter_properties['context']
backend = volume_utils.extract_host(backend_state.backend_id, 'host')
scheduler_hints = filter_properties.get('scheduler_hints') or {}
instance_uuid = scheduler_hints.get(HINT_KEYWORD, None)
# Without 'local_to_instance' hint
if not instance_uuid:
return True
if not uuidutils.is_uuid_like(instance_uuid):
raise exception.InvalidUUID(uuid=instance_uuid)
# TODO(adrienverge): Currently it is not recommended to allow instance
# migrations for hypervisors where this hint will be used. In case of
# instance migration, a previously locally-created volume will not be
# automatically migrated. Also in case of instance migration during the
# volume's scheduling, the result is unpredictable. A future
# enhancement would be to subscribe to Nova migration events (e.g. via
# Ceilometer).
# First, lookup for already-known information in local cache
if instance_uuid in self._cache:
return self._cache[instance_uuid] == backend
server = nova.API().get_server(context, instance_uuid,
privileged_user=True,
timeout=REQUESTS_TIMEOUT)
if not hasattr(server, INSTANCE_HOST_PROP):
LOG.warning('Hint "%s" dropped because Nova did not return '
'enough information. Either Nova policy needs to '
'be changed or a privileged account for Nova '
'should be specified in conf.', HINT_KEYWORD)
raise exception.CinderException(_('Hint "%s" not supported.') %
HINT_KEYWORD)
self._cache[instance_uuid] = getattr(server, INSTANCE_HOST_PROP)
# Match if given instance is hosted on backend
return self._cache[instance_uuid] == backend