
Many changes to the Cinder REST API require changes to the consumers of the API. For example, If we need to add a required parameter to a method that is called by Nova, we'd need both the Nova calling code and the cinderclient that Nova uses to change. But newer Cinder versions with the change must work with older Nova versions, and there is no mechanism for this at the moment. Adding microversions will solve this problem. With microversions, the highest supported version will be negotiated by a field in the HTTP header that is sent to the Cinder API. In the case where the field 'versions' is not sent (i.e. clients and scripts that pre-date this change), then the lowest supported version would be used. In order to ensure that the API consumer is explicitly asking for a microversioned API, a new endpoint v3 is added, which is identical to API version v2. This means that our new Cinder API v3 would be the default, and consumers of the API that wished to use a newer version could do so by using that endpoint and a microversion in the HTTP header. New tests for microversioned API features on endpoint /v3 should be added to cinder/tests/unit/api/v3/ directory. Existing functionality will be tested via the .../v2/ unit tests. DocImpact APIImpact Implements: https://blueprints.launchpad.net/cinder/+spec/cinder-api-microversions Change-Id: I48cdbbc900c2805e59ee9aebc3b1c64aed3212ae
287 lines
8.8 KiB
Python
287 lines
8.8 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2010 OpenStack Foundation
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# Copyright 2015 Clinton Knight
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# All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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import copy
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import datetime
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from lxml import etree
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from oslo_config import cfg
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from cinder.api import extensions
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from cinder.api import openstack
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from cinder.api.openstack import api_version_request
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from cinder.api.openstack import wsgi
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from cinder.api.views import versions as views_versions
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from cinder.api import xmlutil
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CONF = cfg.CONF
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_LINKS = [{
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"rel": "describedby",
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"type": "text/html",
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"href": "http://docs.openstack.org/",
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}]
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_MEDIA_TYPES = [{
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"base":
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"application/json",
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"type":
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"application/vnd.openstack.volume+json;version=1",
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},
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{"base":
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"application/xml",
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"type":
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"application/vnd.openstack.volume+xml;version=1",
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},
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]
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_KNOWN_VERSIONS = {
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"v1.0": {
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"id": "v1.0",
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"status": "SUPPORTED",
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"version": "",
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"min_version": "",
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"updated": "2014-06-28T12:20:21Z",
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"links": _LINKS,
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"media-types": _MEDIA_TYPES,
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},
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"v2.0": {
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"id": "v2.0",
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"status": "SUPPORTED",
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"version": "",
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"min_version": "",
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"updated": "2014-06-28T12:20:21Z",
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"links": _LINKS,
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"media-types": _MEDIA_TYPES,
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},
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"v3.0": {
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"id": "v3.0",
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"status": "CURRENT",
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"version": api_version_request._MAX_API_VERSION,
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"min_version": api_version_request._MIN_API_VERSION,
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"updated": "2016-02-08T12:20:21Z",
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"links": _LINKS,
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"media-types": _MEDIA_TYPES,
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},
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}
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class Versions(openstack.APIRouter):
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"""Route versions requests."""
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ExtensionManager = extensions.ExtensionManager
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def _setup_routes(self, mapper, ext_mgr):
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self.resources['versions'] = create_resource()
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mapper.connect('versions', '/',
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controller=self.resources['versions'],
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action='all')
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mapper.redirect('', '/')
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class VersionsController(wsgi.Controller):
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def __init__(self):
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super(VersionsController, self).__init__(None)
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@wsgi.Controller.api_version('1.0')
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def index(self, req): # pylint: disable=E0102
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"""Return versions supported prior to the microversions epoch."""
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builder = views_versions.get_view_builder(req)
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known_versions = copy.deepcopy(_KNOWN_VERSIONS)
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known_versions.pop('v2.0')
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known_versions.pop('v3.0')
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return builder.build_versions(known_versions)
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@wsgi.Controller.api_version('2.0') # noqa
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def index(self, req): # pylint: disable=E0102
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"""Return versions supported prior to the microversions epoch."""
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builder = views_versions.get_view_builder(req)
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known_versions = copy.deepcopy(_KNOWN_VERSIONS)
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known_versions.pop('v1.0')
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known_versions.pop('v3.0')
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return builder.build_versions(known_versions)
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@wsgi.Controller.api_version('3.0') # noqa
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def index(self, req): # pylint: disable=E0102
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"""Return versions supported after the start of microversions."""
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builder = views_versions.get_view_builder(req)
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known_versions = copy.deepcopy(_KNOWN_VERSIONS)
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known_versions.pop('v1.0')
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known_versions.pop('v2.0')
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return builder.build_versions(known_versions)
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# NOTE (cknight): Calling the versions API without
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# /v1, /v2, or /v3 in the URL will lead to this unversioned
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# method, which should always return info about all
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# available versions.
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@wsgi.response(300)
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def all(self, req):
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"""Return all known versions."""
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builder = views_versions.get_view_builder(req)
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known_versions = copy.deepcopy(_KNOWN_VERSIONS)
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return builder.build_versions(known_versions)
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class MediaTypesTemplateElement(xmlutil.TemplateElement):
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def will_render(self, datum):
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return 'media-types' in datum
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def make_version(elem):
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elem.set('id')
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elem.set('status')
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elem.set('updated')
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mts = MediaTypesTemplateElement('media-types')
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elem.append(mts)
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mt = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(mts, 'media-type', selector='media-types')
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mt.set('base')
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mt.set('type')
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xmlutil.make_links(elem, 'links')
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version_nsmap = {None: xmlutil.XMLNS_COMMON_V10, 'atom': xmlutil.XMLNS_ATOM}
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class VersionTemplate(xmlutil.TemplateBuilder):
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def construct(self):
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root = xmlutil.TemplateElement('version', selector='version')
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make_version(root)
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return xmlutil.MasterTemplate(root, 1, nsmap=version_nsmap)
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class VersionsTemplate(xmlutil.TemplateBuilder):
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def construct(self):
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root = xmlutil.TemplateElement('versions')
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elem = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(root, 'version', selector='versions')
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make_version(elem)
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return xmlutil.MasterTemplate(root, 1, nsmap=version_nsmap)
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class ChoicesTemplate(xmlutil.TemplateBuilder):
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def construct(self):
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root = xmlutil.TemplateElement('choices')
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elem = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(root, 'version', selector='choices')
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make_version(elem)
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return xmlutil.MasterTemplate(root, 1, nsmap=version_nsmap)
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class AtomSerializer(wsgi.XMLDictSerializer):
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NSMAP = {None: xmlutil.XMLNS_ATOM}
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def __init__(self, metadata=None, xmlns=None):
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self.metadata = metadata or {}
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if not xmlns:
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self.xmlns = wsgi.XML_NS_ATOM
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else:
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self.xmlns = xmlns
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def _get_most_recent_update(self, versions):
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recent = None
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for version in versions:
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updated = datetime.datetime.strptime(version['updated'],
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'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
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if not recent:
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recent = updated
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elif updated > recent:
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recent = updated
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return recent.strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
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def _get_base_url(self, link_href):
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# Make sure no trailing /
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link_href = link_href.rstrip('/')
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return link_href.rsplit('/', 1)[0] + '/'
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def _create_feed(self, versions, feed_title, feed_id):
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feed = etree.Element('feed', nsmap=self.NSMAP)
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title = etree.SubElement(feed, 'title')
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title.set('type', 'text')
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title.text = feed_title
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# Set this updated to the most recently updated version
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recent = self._get_most_recent_update(versions)
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etree.SubElement(feed, 'updated').text = recent
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etree.SubElement(feed, 'id').text = feed_id
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link = etree.SubElement(feed, 'link')
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link.set('rel', 'self')
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link.set('href', feed_id)
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author = etree.SubElement(feed, 'author')
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etree.SubElement(author, 'name').text = 'Rackspace'
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etree.SubElement(author, 'uri').text = 'http://www.rackspace.com/'
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for version in versions:
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feed.append(self._create_version_entry(version))
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return feed
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def _create_version_entry(self, version):
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entry = etree.Element('entry')
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etree.SubElement(entry, 'id').text = version['links'][0]['href']
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title = etree.SubElement(entry, 'title')
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title.set('type', 'text')
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title.text = 'Version %s' % version['id']
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etree.SubElement(entry, 'updated').text = version['updated']
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for link in version['links']:
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link_elem = etree.SubElement(entry, 'link')
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link_elem.set('rel', link['rel'])
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link_elem.set('href', link['href'])
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if 'type' in link:
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link_elem.set('type', link['type'])
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content = etree.SubElement(entry, 'content')
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content.set('type', 'text')
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content.text = 'Version %s %s (%s)' % (version['id'],
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version['status'],
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version['updated'])
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return entry
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class VersionsAtomSerializer(AtomSerializer):
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def default(self, data):
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versions = data['versions']
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feed_id = self._get_base_url(versions[0]['links'][0]['href'])
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feed = self._create_feed(versions, 'Available API Versions', feed_id)
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return self._to_xml(feed)
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class VersionAtomSerializer(AtomSerializer):
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def default(self, data):
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version = data['version']
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feed_id = version['links'][0]['href']
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feed = self._create_feed([version], 'About This Version', feed_id)
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return self._to_xml(feed)
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def create_resource():
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return wsgi.Resource(VersionsController())
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