Port policy from oslo and refactor heat policy

This patch is to refactor Heat's usage to allow bringing the
policy code from oslo up to the current version to address
many fixed bugs which affect Heat.

    1. Refactor the heat wrapper policy.
    2. Add netaddr in requirement.txt.
    3. Add necessary unit test to cover the refactor part code.

Oslo commit: 3626b6db91ce1e897d1993fb4e13ac4237d04b7f
Fixes bug #1192551

Change-Id: Ia71d14b2cfde9110216ba38a515fee16d0f0c35e
This commit is contained in:
guohliu 2013-08-01 00:28:56 +08:00
parent 872fcf8a31
commit eca7fdae8c
12 changed files with 554 additions and 288 deletions

View File

@ -80,17 +80,6 @@
#auth_encryption_key=notgood but just long enough i think
#
# Options defined in heat.common.policy
#
# Policy file to use (string value)
#policy_file=policy.json
# Default Rule of Policy File (string value)
#policy_default_rule=default
#
# Options defined in heat.common.wsgi
#
@ -198,9 +187,9 @@
# (string value)
#log_config=<None>
# A logging.Formatter log message format string which may use
# any of the available logging.LogRecord attributes. This
# option is deprecated. Please use
# DEPRECATED. A logging.Formatter log message format string
# which may use any of the available logging.LogRecord
# attributes. This option is deprecated. Please use
# logging_context_format_string and
# logging_default_format_string instead. (string value)
#log_format=<None>
@ -257,6 +246,18 @@
#notification_topics=notifications
#
# Options defined in heat.openstack.common.policy
#
# JSON file containing policy (string value)
#policy_file=policy.json
# Rule enforced when requested rule is not found (string
# value)
#policy_default_rule=default
#
# Options defined in heat.openstack.common.rpc
#

View File

@ -18,94 +18,43 @@
# Based on glance/api/policy.py
"""Policy Engine For Heat"""
import json
import os.path
from oslo.config import cfg
from heat.common import exception
import heat.openstack.common.log as logging
from heat.openstack.common import policy
from heat.openstack.common.gettextutils import _
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
policy_opts = [
cfg.StrOpt('policy_file',
default='policy.json',
help=_("Policy file to use")),
cfg.StrOpt('policy_default_rule',
default='default',
help=_("Default Rule of Policy File"))
]
CONF = cfg.CONF
CONF.register_opts(policy_opts)
DEFAULT_RULES = {
'default': policy.TrueCheck(),
'default': policy.FalseCheck(),
}
class Enforcer(object):
"""Responsible for loading and enforcing rules."""
def __init__(self, scope='heat', exc=exception.Forbidden):
def __init__(self, scope='heat', exc=exception.Forbidden,
default_rule=DEFAULT_RULES['default']):
self.scope = scope
self.exc = exc
self.default_rule = CONF.policy_default_rule
self.policy_path = self._find_policy_file()
self.policy_file_mtime = None
self.policy_file_contents = None
self.default_rule = default_rule
self.enforcer = policy.Enforcer(default_rule=default_rule)
def set_rules(self, rules):
def set_rules(self, rules, overwrite=True):
"""Create a new Rules object based on the provided dict of rules."""
rules_obj = policy.Rules(rules, self.default_rule)
policy.set_rules(rules_obj)
self.enforcer.set_rules(rules_obj, overwrite)
def load_rules(self):
def load_rules(self, force_reload=False):
"""Set the rules found in the json file on disk."""
if self.policy_path:
rules = self._read_policy_file()
rule_type = ""
else:
rules = DEFAULT_RULES
rule_type = "default "
self.enforcer.load_rules(force_reload)
text_rules = dict((k, str(v)) for k, v in rules.items())
self.set_rules(rules)
@staticmethod
def _find_policy_file():
"""Locate the policy json data file."""
policy_file = CONF.find_file(CONF.policy_file)
if policy_file:
return policy_file
else:
logger.warn(_('Unable to find policy file'))
return None
def _read_policy_file(self):
"""Read contents of the policy file
This re-caches policy data if the file has been changed.
"""
mtime = os.path.getmtime(self.policy_path)
if not self.policy_file_contents or mtime != self.policy_file_mtime:
logger.debug(_("Loading policy from %s") % self.policy_path)
with open(self.policy_path) as fap:
raw_contents = fap.read()
rules_dict = json.loads(raw_contents)
self.policy_file_contents = dict(
(k, policy.parse_rule(v))
for k, v in rules_dict.items())
self.policy_file_mtime = mtime
return self.policy_file_contents
def _check(self, context, rule, target, *args, **kwargs):
def _check(self, context, rule, target, exc, *args, **kwargs):
"""Verifies that the action is valid on the target in this context.
:param context: Heat request context
@ -114,15 +63,14 @@ class Enforcer(object):
:raises: self.exc (defaults to heat.common.exception.Forbidden)
:returns: A non-False value if access is allowed.
"""
self.load_rules()
do_raise = False if not exc else True
credentials = {
'roles': context.roles,
'user': context.username,
'tenant': context.tenant,
}
return policy.check(rule, target, credentials, *args, **kwargs)
return self.enforcer.enforce(rule, target, credentials,
do_raise, exc=exc, *args, **kwargs)
def enforce(self, context, action, target):
"""Verifies that the action is valid on the target in this context.
@ -145,3 +93,6 @@ class Enforcer(object):
:returns: A non-False value if access is allowed.
"""
return self._check(context, action, target)
def clear(self):
self.enforcer.clear()

View File

@ -19,16 +19,15 @@
Exception related utilities.
"""
import contextlib
import logging
import sys
import time
import traceback
from heat.openstack.common.gettextutils import _
from heat.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ # noqa
@contextlib.contextmanager
def save_and_reraise_exception():
class save_and_reraise_exception(object):
"""Save current exception, run some code and then re-raise.
In some cases the exception context can be cleared, resulting in None
@ -40,12 +39,60 @@ def save_and_reraise_exception():
To work around this, we save the exception state, run handler code, and
then re-raise the original exception. If another exception occurs, the
saved exception is logged and the new exception is re-raised.
"""
type_, value, tb = sys.exc_info()
try:
yield
In some cases the caller may not want to re-raise the exception, and
for those circumstances this context provides a reraise flag that
can be used to suppress the exception. For example:
except Exception:
logging.error(_('Original exception being dropped: %s'),
traceback.format_exception(type_, value, tb))
raise
raise type_, value, tb
with save_and_reraise_exception() as ctxt:
decide_if_need_reraise()
if not should_be_reraised:
ctxt.reraise = False
"""
def __init__(self):
self.reraise = True
def __enter__(self):
self.type_, self.value, self.tb, = sys.exc_info()
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
if exc_type is not None:
logging.error(_('Original exception being dropped: %s'),
traceback.format_exception(self.type_,
self.value,
self.tb))
return False
if self.reraise:
raise self.type_, self.value, self.tb
def forever_retry_uncaught_exceptions(infunc):
def inner_func(*args, **kwargs):
last_log_time = 0
last_exc_message = None
exc_count = 0
while True:
try:
return infunc(*args, **kwargs)
except Exception as exc:
if exc.message == last_exc_message:
exc_count += 1
else:
exc_count = 1
# Do not log any more frequently than once a minute unless
# the exception message changes
cur_time = int(time.time())
if (cur_time - last_log_time > 60 or
exc.message != last_exc_message):
logging.exception(
_('Unexpected exception occurred %d time(s)... '
'retrying.') % exc_count)
last_log_time = cur_time
last_exc_message = exc.message
exc_count = 0
# This should be a very rare event. In case it isn't, do
# a sleep.
time.sleep(1)
return inner_func

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@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import contextlib
import errno
import os
from heat.openstack.common import excutils
from heat.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ # noqa
from heat.openstack.common import log as logging
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_FILE_CACHE = {}
def ensure_tree(path):
"""Create a directory (and any ancestor directories required)
:param path: Directory to create
"""
try:
os.makedirs(path)
except OSError as exc:
if exc.errno == errno.EEXIST:
if not os.path.isdir(path):
raise
else:
raise
def read_cached_file(filename, force_reload=False):
"""Read from a file if it has been modified.
:param force_reload: Whether to reload the file.
:returns: A tuple with a boolean specifying if the data is fresh
or not.
"""
global _FILE_CACHE
if force_reload and filename in _FILE_CACHE:
del _FILE_CACHE[filename]
reloaded = False
mtime = os.path.getmtime(filename)
cache_info = _FILE_CACHE.setdefault(filename, {})
if not cache_info or mtime > cache_info.get('mtime', 0):
LOG.debug(_("Reloading cached file %s") % filename)
with open(filename) as fap:
cache_info['data'] = fap.read()
cache_info['mtime'] = mtime
reloaded = True
return (reloaded, cache_info['data'])
def delete_if_exists(path):
"""Delete a file, but ignore file not found error.
:param path: File to delete
"""
try:
os.unlink(path)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
return
else:
raise
@contextlib.contextmanager
def remove_path_on_error(path):
"""Protect code that wants to operate on PATH atomically.
Any exception will cause PATH to be removed.
:param path: File to work with
"""
try:
yield
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
delete_if_exists(path)
def file_open(*args, **kwargs):
"""Open file
see built-in file() documentation for more details
Note: The reason this is kept in a separate module is to easily
be able to provide a stub module that doesn't alter system
state at all (for unit tests)
"""
return file(*args, **kwargs)

View File

@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import json
import types
import xmlrpclib
import netaddr
import six
from heat.openstack.common import timeutils
@ -137,6 +138,8 @@ def to_primitive(value, convert_instances=False, convert_datetime=True,
# Likely an instance of something. Watch for cycles.
# Ignore class member vars.
return recursive(value.__dict__, level=level + 1)
elif isinstance(value, netaddr.IPAddress):
return six.text_type(value)
else:
if any(test(value) for test in _nasty_type_tests):
return six.text_type(value)

View File

@ -29,8 +29,6 @@ It also allows setting of formatting information through conf.
"""
import ConfigParser
import cStringIO
import inspect
import itertools
import logging
@ -41,8 +39,9 @@ import sys
import traceback
from oslo.config import cfg
from six import moves
from heat.openstack.common.gettextutils import _
from heat.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ # noqa
from heat.openstack.common import importutils
from heat.openstack.common import jsonutils
from heat.openstack.common import local
@ -74,7 +73,8 @@ logging_cli_opts = [
cfg.StrOpt('log-format',
default=None,
metavar='FORMAT',
help='A logging.Formatter log message format string which may '
help='DEPRECATED. '
'A logging.Formatter log message format string which may '
'use any of the available logging.LogRecord attributes. '
'This option is deprecated. Please use '
'logging_context_format_string and '
@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ class LogConfigError(Exception):
def _load_log_config(log_config):
try:
logging.config.fileConfig(log_config)
except ConfigParser.Error as exc:
except moves.configparser.Error as exc:
raise LogConfigError(log_config, str(exc))
@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ class ContextFormatter(logging.Formatter):
if not record:
return logging.Formatter.formatException(self, exc_info)
stringbuffer = cStringIO.StringIO()
stringbuffer = moves.StringIO()
traceback.print_exception(exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2],
None, stringbuffer)
lines = stringbuffer.getvalue().split('\n')

View File

@ -59,32 +59,46 @@ as it allows particular rules to be explicitly disabled.
import abc
import re
import urllib
import six
import urllib2
from heat.openstack.common.gettextutils import _
from oslo.config import cfg
import six
from heat.openstack.common import fileutils
from heat.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ # noqa
from heat.openstack.common import jsonutils
from heat.openstack.common import log as logging
policy_opts = [
cfg.StrOpt('policy_file',
default='policy.json',
help=_('JSON file containing policy')),
cfg.StrOpt('policy_default_rule',
default='default',
help=_('Rule enforced when requested rule is not found')),
]
CONF = cfg.CONF
CONF.register_opts(policy_opts)
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_rules = None
_checks = {}
class PolicyNotAuthorized(Exception):
def __init__(self, rule):
msg = _("Policy doesn't allow %s to be performed.") % rule
super(PolicyNotAuthorized, self).__init__(msg)
class Rules(dict):
"""
A store for rules. Handles the default_rule setting directly.
"""
"""A store for rules. Handles the default_rule setting directly."""
@classmethod
def load_json(cls, data, default_rule=None):
"""
Allow loading of JSON rule data.
"""
"""Allow loading of JSON rule data."""
# Suck in the JSON data and parse the rules
rules = dict((k, parse_rule(v)) for k, v in
@ -101,12 +115,18 @@ class Rules(dict):
def __missing__(self, key):
"""Implements the default rule handling."""
if isinstance(self.default_rule, dict):
raise KeyError(key)
# If the default rule isn't actually defined, do something
# reasonably intelligent
if not self.default_rule or self.default_rule not in self:
raise KeyError(key)
return self[self.default_rule]
if isinstance(self.default_rule, BaseCheck):
return self.default_rule
elif isinstance(self.default_rule, six.string_types):
return self[self.default_rule]
def __str__(self):
"""Dumps a string representation of the rules."""
@ -124,87 +144,157 @@ class Rules(dict):
return jsonutils.dumps(out_rules, indent=4)
# Really have to figure out a way to deprecate this
def set_rules(rules):
"""Set the rules in use for policy checks."""
class Enforcer(object):
"""Responsible for loading and enforcing rules.
global _rules
_rules = rules
# Ditto
def reset():
"""Clear the rules used for policy checks."""
global _rules
_rules = None
def check(rule, target, creds, exc=None, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Checks authorization of a rule against the target and credentials.
:param rule: The rule to evaluate.
:param target: As much information about the object being operated
on as possible, as a dictionary.
:param creds: As much information about the user performing the
action as possible, as a dictionary.
:param exc: Class of the exception to raise if the check fails.
Any remaining arguments passed to check() (both
positional and keyword arguments) will be passed to
the exception class. If exc is not provided, returns
False.
:return: Returns False if the policy does not allow the action and
exc is not provided; otherwise, returns a value that
evaluates to True. Note: for rules using the "case"
expression, this True value will be the specified string
from the expression.
:param policy_file: Custom policy file to use, if none is
specified, `CONF.policy_file` will be
used.
:param rules: Default dictionary / Rules to use. It will be
considered just in the first instantiation. If
`load_rules(True)`, `clear()` or `set_rules(True)`
is called this will be overwritten.
:param default_rule: Default rule to use, CONF.default_rule will
be used if none is specified.
"""
# Allow the rule to be a Check tree
if isinstance(rule, BaseCheck):
result = rule(target, creds)
elif not _rules:
# No rules to reference means we're going to fail closed
result = False
else:
try:
# Evaluate the rule
result = _rules[rule](target, creds)
except KeyError:
# If the rule doesn't exist, fail closed
def __init__(self, policy_file=None, rules=None, default_rule=None):
self.rules = Rules(rules, default_rule)
self.default_rule = default_rule or CONF.policy_default_rule
self.policy_path = None
self.policy_file = policy_file or CONF.policy_file
def set_rules(self, rules, overwrite=True):
"""Create a new Rules object based on the provided dict of rules.
:param rules: New rules to use. It should be an instance of dict.
:param overwrite: Whether to overwrite current rules or update them
with the new rules.
"""
if not isinstance(rules, dict):
raise TypeError(_("Rules must be an instance of dict or Rules, "
"got %s instead") % type(rules))
if overwrite:
self.rules = Rules(rules, self.default_rule)
else:
self.rules.update(rules)
def clear(self):
"""Clears Enforcer rules, policy's cache and policy's path."""
self.set_rules({})
self.default_rule = None
self.policy_path = None
def load_rules(self, force_reload=False):
"""Loads policy_path's rules.
Policy file is cached and will be reloaded if modified.
:param force_reload: Whether to overwrite current rules.
"""
if not self.policy_path:
self.policy_path = self._get_policy_path()
reloaded, data = fileutils.read_cached_file(self.policy_path,
force_reload=force_reload)
if reloaded or not self.rules:
rules = Rules.load_json(data, self.default_rule)
self.set_rules(rules)
LOG.debug(_("Rules successfully reloaded"))
def _get_policy_path(self):
"""Locate the policy json data file.
:param policy_file: Custom policy file to locate.
:returns: The policy path
:raises: ConfigFilesNotFoundError if the file couldn't
be located.
"""
policy_file = CONF.find_file(self.policy_file)
if policy_file:
return policy_file
raise cfg.ConfigFilesNotFoundError(path=CONF.policy_file)
def enforce(self, rule, target, creds, do_raise=False,
exc=None, *args, **kwargs):
"""Checks authorization of a rule against the target and credentials.
:param rule: A string or BaseCheck instance specifying the rule
to evaluate.
:param target: As much information about the object being operated
on as possible, as a dictionary.
:param creds: As much information about the user performing the
action as possible, as a dictionary.
:param do_raise: Whether to raise an exception or not if check
fails.
:param exc: Class of the exception to raise if the check fails.
Any remaining arguments passed to check() (both
positional and keyword arguments) will be passed to
the exception class. If not specified, PolicyNotAuthorized
will be used.
:return: Returns False if the policy does not allow the action and
exc is not provided; otherwise, returns a value that
evaluates to True. Note: for rules using the "case"
expression, this True value will be the specified string
from the expression.
"""
# NOTE(flaper87): Not logging target or creds to avoid
# potential security issues.
LOG.debug(_("Rule %s will be now enforced") % rule)
self.load_rules()
# Allow the rule to be a Check tree
if isinstance(rule, BaseCheck):
result = rule(target, creds, self)
elif not self.rules:
# No rules to reference means we're going to fail closed
result = False
else:
try:
# Evaluate the rule
result = self.rules[rule](target, creds, self)
except KeyError:
LOG.debug(_("Rule [%s] doesn't exist") % rule)
# If the rule doesn't exist, fail closed
result = False
# If it is False, raise the exception if requested
if exc and result is False:
raise exc(*args, **kwargs)
# If it is False, raise the exception if requested
if do_raise and not result:
if exc:
raise exc(*args, **kwargs)
return result
raise PolicyNotAuthorized(rule)
return result
class BaseCheck(object):
"""
Abstract base class for Check classes.
"""
"""Abstract base class for Check classes."""
__metaclass__ = abc.ABCMeta
@abc.abstractmethod
def __str__(self):
"""
Retrieve a string representation of the Check tree rooted at
this node.
"""
"""String representation of the Check tree rooted at this node."""
pass
@abc.abstractmethod
def __call__(self, target, cred):
"""
Perform the check. Returns False to reject the access or a
def __call__(self, target, cred, enforcer):
"""Triggers if instance of the class is called.
Performs the check. Returns False to reject the access or a
true value (not necessary True) to accept the access.
"""
@ -212,44 +302,39 @@ class BaseCheck(object):
class FalseCheck(BaseCheck):
"""
A policy check that always returns False (disallow).
"""
"""A policy check that always returns False (disallow)."""
def __str__(self):
"""Return a string representation of this check."""
return "!"
def __call__(self, target, cred):
def __call__(self, target, cred, enforcer):
"""Check the policy."""
return False
class TrueCheck(BaseCheck):
"""
A policy check that always returns True (allow).
"""
"""A policy check that always returns True (allow)."""
def __str__(self):
"""Return a string representation of this check."""
return "@"
def __call__(self, target, cred):
def __call__(self, target, cred, enforcer):
"""Check the policy."""
return True
class Check(BaseCheck):
"""
A base class to allow for user-defined policy checks.
"""
"""A base class to allow for user-defined policy checks."""
def __init__(self, kind, match):
"""
"""Initiates Check instance.
:param kind: The kind of the check, i.e., the field before the
':'.
:param match: The match of the check, i.e., the field after
@ -266,14 +351,13 @@ class Check(BaseCheck):
class NotCheck(BaseCheck):
"""
"""Implements the "not" logical operator.
A policy check that inverts the result of another policy check.
Implements the "not" operator.
"""
def __init__(self, rule):
"""
Initialize the 'not' check.
"""Initialize the 'not' check.
:param rule: The rule to negate. Must be a Check.
"""
@ -285,24 +369,23 @@ class NotCheck(BaseCheck):
return "not %s" % self.rule
def __call__(self, target, cred):
"""
Check the policy. Returns the logical inverse of the wrapped
check.
def __call__(self, target, cred, enforcer):
"""Check the policy.
Returns the logical inverse of the wrapped check.
"""
return not self.rule(target, cred)
return not self.rule(target, cred, enforcer)
class AndCheck(BaseCheck):
"""
A policy check that requires that a list of other checks all
return True. Implements the "and" operator.
"""Implements the "and" logical operator.
A policy check that requires that a list of other checks all return True.
"""
def __init__(self, rules):
"""
Initialize the 'and' check.
"""Initialize the 'and' check.
:param rules: A list of rules that will be tested.
"""
@ -314,10 +397,10 @@ class AndCheck(BaseCheck):
return "(%s)" % ' and '.join(str(r) for r in self.rules)
def __call__(self, target, cred):
"""
Check the policy. Requires that all rules accept in order to
return True.
def __call__(self, target, cred, enforcer):
"""Check the policy.
Requires that all rules accept in order to return True.
"""
for rule in self.rules:
@ -327,7 +410,8 @@ class AndCheck(BaseCheck):
return True
def add_check(self, rule):
"""
"""Adds rule to be tested.
Allows addition of another rule to the list of rules that will
be tested. Returns the AndCheck object for convenience.
"""
@ -337,14 +421,14 @@ class AndCheck(BaseCheck):
class OrCheck(BaseCheck):
"""
"""Implements the "or" operator.
A policy check that requires that at least one of a list of other
checks returns True. Implements the "or" operator.
checks returns True.
"""
def __init__(self, rules):
"""
Initialize the 'or' check.
"""Initialize the 'or' check.
:param rules: A list of rules that will be tested.
"""
@ -356,10 +440,10 @@ class OrCheck(BaseCheck):
return "(%s)" % ' or '.join(str(r) for r in self.rules)
def __call__(self, target, cred):
"""
Check the policy. Requires that at least one rule accept in
order to return True.
def __call__(self, target, cred, enforcer):
"""Check the policy.
Requires that at least one rule accept in order to return True.
"""
for rule in self.rules:
@ -369,7 +453,8 @@ class OrCheck(BaseCheck):
return False
def add_check(self, rule):
"""
"""Adds rule to be tested.
Allows addition of another rule to the list of rules that will
be tested. Returns the OrCheck object for convenience.
"""
@ -379,9 +464,7 @@ class OrCheck(BaseCheck):
def _parse_check(rule):
"""
Parse a single base check rule into an appropriate Check object.
"""
"""Parse a single base check rule into an appropriate Check object."""
# Handle the special checks
if rule == '!':
@ -392,7 +475,7 @@ def _parse_check(rule):
try:
kind, match = rule.split(':', 1)
except Exception:
LOG.exception(_("Failed to understand rule %(rule)s") % locals())
LOG.exception(_("Failed to understand rule %s") % rule)
# If the rule is invalid, we'll fail closed
return FalseCheck()
@ -407,9 +490,9 @@ def _parse_check(rule):
def _parse_list_rule(rule):
"""
Provided for backwards compatibility. Translates the old
list-of-lists syntax into a tree of Check objects.
"""Translates the old list-of-lists syntax into a tree of Check objects.
Provided for backwards compatibility.
"""
# Empty rule defaults to True
@ -450,8 +533,7 @@ _tokenize_re = re.compile(r'\s+')
def _parse_tokenize(rule):
"""
Tokenizer for the policy language.
"""Tokenizer for the policy language.
Most of the single-character tokens are specified in the
_tokenize_re; however, parentheses need to be handled specially,
@ -500,16 +582,16 @@ def _parse_tokenize(rule):
class ParseStateMeta(type):
"""
Metaclass for the ParseState class. Facilitates identifying
reduction methods.
"""Metaclass for the ParseState class.
Facilitates identifying reduction methods.
"""
def __new__(mcs, name, bases, cls_dict):
"""
Create the class. Injects the 'reducers' list, a list of
tuples matching token sequences to the names of the
corresponding reduction methods.
"""Create the class.
Injects the 'reducers' list, a list of tuples matching token sequences
to the names of the corresponding reduction methods.
"""
reducers = []
@ -526,10 +608,10 @@ class ParseStateMeta(type):
def reducer(*tokens):
"""
Decorator for reduction methods. Arguments are a sequence of
tokens, in order, which should trigger running this reduction
method.
"""Decorator for reduction methods.
Arguments are a sequence of tokens, in order, which should trigger running
this reduction method.
"""
def decorator(func):
@ -546,10 +628,10 @@ def reducer(*tokens):
class ParseState(object):
"""
Implement the core of parsing the policy language. Uses a greedy
reduction algorithm to reduce a sequence of tokens into a single
terminal, the value of which will be the root of the Check tree.
"""Implement the core of parsing the policy language.
Uses a greedy reduction algorithm to reduce a sequence of tokens into
a single terminal, the value of which will be the root of the Check tree.
Note: error reporting is rather lacking. The best we can get with
this parser formulation is an overall "parse failed" error.
@ -566,11 +648,11 @@ class ParseState(object):
self.values = []
def reduce(self):
"""
Perform a greedy reduction of the token stream. If a reducer
method matches, it will be executed, then the reduce() method
will be called recursively to search for any more possible
reductions.
"""Perform a greedy reduction of the token stream.
If a reducer method matches, it will be executed, then the
reduce() method will be called recursively to search for any more
possible reductions.
"""
for reduction, methname in self.reducers:
@ -600,9 +682,9 @@ class ParseState(object):
@property
def result(self):
"""
Obtain the final result of the parse. Raises ValueError if
the parse failed to reduce to a single result.
"""Obtain the final result of the parse.
Raises ValueError if the parse failed to reduce to a single result.
"""
if len(self.values) != 1:
@ -619,35 +701,31 @@ class ParseState(object):
@reducer('check', 'and', 'check')
def _make_and_expr(self, check1, _and, check2):
"""
Create an 'and_expr' from two checks joined by the 'and'
operator.
"""Create an 'and_expr'.
Join two checks by the 'and' operator.
"""
return [('and_expr', AndCheck([check1, check2]))]
@reducer('and_expr', 'and', 'check')
def _extend_and_expr(self, and_expr, _and, check):
"""
Extend an 'and_expr' by adding one more check.
"""
"""Extend an 'and_expr' by adding one more check."""
return [('and_expr', and_expr.add_check(check))]
@reducer('check', 'or', 'check')
def _make_or_expr(self, check1, _or, check2):
"""
Create an 'or_expr' from two checks joined by the 'or'
operator.
"""Create an 'or_expr'.
Join two checks by the 'or' operator.
"""
return [('or_expr', OrCheck([check1, check2]))]
@reducer('or_expr', 'or', 'check')
def _extend_or_expr(self, or_expr, _or, check):
"""
Extend an 'or_expr' by adding one more check.
"""
"""Extend an 'or_expr' by adding one more check."""
return [('or_expr', or_expr.add_check(check))]
@ -659,7 +737,8 @@ class ParseState(object):
def _parse_text_rule(rule):
"""
"""Parses policy to the tree.
Translates a policy written in the policy language into a tree of
Check objects.
"""
@ -677,16 +756,14 @@ def _parse_text_rule(rule):
return state.result
except ValueError:
# Couldn't parse the rule
LOG.exception(_("Failed to understand rule %(rule)r") % locals())
LOG.exception(_("Failed to understand rule %r") % rule)
# Fail closed
return FalseCheck()
def parse_rule(rule):
"""
Parses a policy rule into a tree of Check objects.
"""
"""Parses a policy rule into a tree of Check objects."""
# If the rule is a string, it's in the policy language
if isinstance(rule, basestring):
@ -695,8 +772,7 @@ def parse_rule(rule):
def register(name, func=None):
"""
Register a function or Check class as a policy check.
"""Register a function or Check class as a policy check.
:param name: Gives the name of the check type, e.g., 'rule',
'role', etc. If name is None, a default check type
@ -723,13 +799,11 @@ def register(name, func=None):
@register("rule")
class RuleCheck(Check):
def __call__(self, target, creds):
"""
Recursively checks credentials based on the defined rules.
"""
def __call__(self, target, creds, enforcer):
"""Recursively checks credentials based on the defined rules."""
try:
return _rules[self.match](target, creds)
return enforcer.rules[self.match](target, creds, enforcer)
except KeyError:
# We don't have any matching rule; fail closed
return False
@ -737,7 +811,7 @@ class RuleCheck(Check):
@register("role")
class RoleCheck(Check):
def __call__(self, target, creds):
def __call__(self, target, creds, enforcer):
"""Check that there is a matching role in the cred dict."""
return self.match.lower() in [x.lower() for x in creds['roles']]
@ -745,9 +819,8 @@ class RoleCheck(Check):
@register('http')
class HttpCheck(Check):
def __call__(self, target, creds):
"""
Check http: rules by calling to a remote server.
def __call__(self, target, creds, enforcer):
"""Check http: rules by calling to a remote server.
This example implementation simply verifies that the response
is exactly 'True'.
@ -763,9 +836,8 @@ class HttpCheck(Check):
@register(None)
class GenericCheck(Check):
def __call__(self, target, creds):
"""
Check an individual match.
def __call__(self, target, creds, enforcer):
"""Check an individual match.
Matches look like:

View File

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import calendar
import datetime
import iso8601
import six
# ISO 8601 extended time format with microseconds
@ -75,14 +76,14 @@ def normalize_time(timestamp):
def is_older_than(before, seconds):
"""Return True if before is older than seconds."""
if isinstance(before, basestring):
if isinstance(before, six.string_types):
before = parse_strtime(before).replace(tzinfo=None)
return utcnow() - before > datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds)
def is_newer_than(after, seconds):
"""Return True if after is newer than seconds."""
if isinstance(after, basestring):
if isinstance(after, six.string_types):
after = parse_strtime(after).replace(tzinfo=None)
return after - utcnow() > datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds)

View File

@ -1778,3 +1778,5 @@ class CfnStackControllerTest(HeatTestCase):
bind_port = 8000
cfgopts = DummyConfig()
self.controller = stacks.StackController(options=cfgopts)
self.controller.policy.enforcer.policy_path = (policy_path +
'deny_stack_user.json')

View File

@ -524,5 +524,6 @@ class WatchControllerTest(HeatTestCase):
bind_port = 8003
cfgopts = DummyConfig()
self.controller = watches.WatchController(options=cfgopts)
self.controller.policy.policy_path = None
self.controller.policy.enforcer.policy_path = (self.policy_path +
'deny_stack_user.json')
self.addCleanup(self.m.VerifyAll)

View File

@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ from oslo.config import cfg
from heat.common import policy
from heat.common import exception
from heat.openstack.common import policy as base_policy
from heat.tests.common import HeatTestCase
from heat.tests import utils
@ -47,6 +48,11 @@ class TestPolicyEnforcer(HeatTestCase):
cfg.CONF.register_opts(opts)
def test_policy_cfn_default(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer(scope='cloudformation')
ctx = utils.dummy_context(roles=[])
@ -56,8 +62,8 @@ class TestPolicyEnforcer(HeatTestCase):
def test_policy_cfn_notallowed(self):
pf = policy_path + 'notallowed.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(policy.Enforcer, '_find_policy_file')
policy.Enforcer._find_policy_file().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer(scope='cloudformation')
@ -71,8 +77,8 @@ class TestPolicyEnforcer(HeatTestCase):
def test_policy_cfn_deny_stack_user(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(policy.Enforcer, '_find_policy_file')
policy.Enforcer._find_policy_file().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer(scope='cloudformation')
@ -89,8 +95,8 @@ class TestPolicyEnforcer(HeatTestCase):
def test_policy_cfn_allow_non_stack_user(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(policy.Enforcer, '_find_policy_file')
policy.Enforcer._find_policy_file().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer(scope='cloudformation')
@ -103,8 +109,8 @@ class TestPolicyEnforcer(HeatTestCase):
def test_policy_cw_deny_stack_user(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(policy.Enforcer, '_find_policy_file')
policy.Enforcer._find_policy_file().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer(scope='cloudwatch')
@ -121,8 +127,8 @@ class TestPolicyEnforcer(HeatTestCase):
def test_policy_cw_allow_non_stack_user(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(policy.Enforcer, '_find_policy_file')
policy.Enforcer._find_policy_file().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer(scope='cloudwatch')
@ -132,3 +138,74 @@ class TestPolicyEnforcer(HeatTestCase):
# Everything should be allowed
enforcer.enforce(ctx, action, {})
self.m.VerifyAll()
def test_clear(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer()
enforcer.load_rules(force_reload=True)
enforcer.clear()
self.assertEqual(enforcer.enforcer.rules, {})
self.m.VerifyAll()
def test_set_rules_overwrite_true(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer()
enforcer.load_rules(True)
enforcer.set_rules({'test_heat_rule': 1}, True)
self.assertEqual(enforcer.enforcer.rules, {'test_heat_rule': 1})
def test_set_rules_overwrite_false(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer()
enforcer.load_rules(True)
enforcer.set_rules({'test_heat_rule': 1}, False)
self.assertIn('test_heat_rule', enforcer.enforcer.rules)
def test_load_rules_force_reload_true(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer()
enforcer.set_rules({'test_heat_rule': 'test'})
enforcer.load_rules(True)
self.assertNotIn({'test_heat_rule': 'test'}, enforcer.enforcer.rules)
def test_load_rules_force_reload_false(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer()
enforcer.load_rules(True)
enforcer.set_rules({'test_heat_rule': 'test'})
enforcer.load_rules(False)
self.assertIn('test_heat_rule', enforcer.enforcer.rules)
def test_default_rule(self):
pf = policy_path + 'deny_stack_user.json'
self.m.StubOutWithMock(base_policy.Enforcer, '_get_policy_path')
base_policy.Enforcer._get_policy_path().MultipleTimes().AndReturn(pf)
self.m.ReplayAll()
ctx = utils.dummy_context(roles=['not_a_stack_user'])
default_rule = base_policy.FalseCheck()
enforcer = policy.Enforcer(scope='cloudformation',
exc=None, default_rule=default_rule)
action = 'no_such_action'
self.assertEqual(enforcer.enforce(ctx, action, {}), False)
self.m.VerifyAll()

View File

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ iso8601>=0.1.4
kombu>=2.4.8
argparse
lxml>=2.3
netaddr
six
sqlalchemy-migrate>=0.7.2
python-novaclient>=2.12.0