# Copyright 2014 Mirantis Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

"""
Handles all requests relating to volumes + cinder.
"""

import copy
import sys

from cinderclient import exceptions as cinder_exception
from cinderclient import service_catalog
from cinderclient.v2 import client as cinder_client
from oslo_config import cfg
from oslo_log import log

import manila.context as ctxt
from manila.db import base
from manila import exception
from manila.i18n import _


cinder_opts = [
    cfg.StrOpt('cinder_catalog_info',
               default='volume:cinder:publicURL',
               help='Info to match when looking for cinder in the service '
                    'catalog. Format is separated values of the form: '
                    '<service_type>:<service_name>:<endpoint_type>'),
    cfg.StrOpt('os_region_name',
               help='Region name of this node.'),
    cfg.StrOpt('cinder_ca_certificates_file',
               help='Location of CA certificates file to use for cinder '
                    'client requests.'),
    cfg.IntOpt('cinder_http_retries',
               default=3,
               help='Number of cinderclient retries on failed HTTP calls.'),
    cfg.BoolOpt('cinder_api_insecure',
                default=False,
                help='Allow to perform insecure SSL requests to cinder.'),
    cfg.BoolOpt('cinder_cross_az_attach',
                default=True,
                help='Allow attaching between instances and volumes in '
                     'different availability zones.'),
    cfg.StrOpt('cinder_admin_username',
               default='cinder',
               help='Cinder admin username.'),
    cfg.StrOpt('cinder_admin_password',
               help='Cinder admin password.'),
    cfg.StrOpt('cinder_admin_tenant_name',
               default='service',
               help='Cinder admin tenant name.'),
    cfg.StrOpt('cinder_admin_auth_url',
               default='http://localhost:5000/v2.0',
               help='Identity service URL.')
]

CONF = cfg.CONF
CONF.register_opts(cinder_opts)

LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)


def cinderclient(context):
    if context.is_admin and context.project_id is None:
        c = cinder_client.Client(CONF.cinder_admin_username,
                                 CONF.cinder_admin_password,
                                 CONF.cinder_admin_tenant_name,
                                 CONF.cinder_admin_auth_url,
                                 retries=CONF.cinder_http_retries,)
        c.authenticate()
        return c

    compat_catalog = {
        'access': {'serviceCatalog': context.service_catalog or []}
    }
    sc = service_catalog.ServiceCatalog(compat_catalog)
    info = CONF.cinder_catalog_info
    service_type, service_name, endpoint_type = info.split(':')
    # extract the region if set in configuration
    if CONF.os_region_name:
        attr = 'region'
        filter_value = CONF.os_region_name
    else:
        attr = None
        filter_value = None
    url = sc.url_for(attr=attr,
                     filter_value=filter_value,
                     service_type=service_type,
                     service_name=service_name,
                     endpoint_type=endpoint_type)

    LOG.debug('Cinderclient connection created using URL: %s', url)

    c = cinder_client.Client(context.user_id,
                             context.auth_token,
                             project_id=context.project_id,
                             auth_url=url,
                             insecure=CONF.cinder_api_insecure,
                             retries=CONF.cinder_http_retries,
                             cacert=CONF.cinder_ca_certificates_file)
    # noauth extracts user_id:project_id from auth_token
    c.client.auth_token = context.auth_token or '%s:%s' % (context.user_id,
                                                           context.project_id)
    c.client.management_url = url
    return c


def _untranslate_volume_summary_view(context, vol):
    """Maps keys for volumes summary view."""
    d = {}
    d['id'] = vol.id
    d['status'] = vol.status
    d['size'] = vol.size
    d['availability_zone'] = vol.availability_zone
    d['created_at'] = vol.created_at

    d['attach_time'] = ""
    d['mountpoint'] = ""

    if vol.attachments:
        att = vol.attachments[0]
        d['attach_status'] = 'attached'
        d['instance_uuid'] = att['server_id']
        d['mountpoint'] = att['device']
    else:
        d['attach_status'] = 'detached'

    d['name'] = vol.name
    d['description'] = vol.description

    d['volume_type_id'] = vol.volume_type
    d['snapshot_id'] = vol.snapshot_id

    d['volume_metadata'] = {}
    for key, value in vol.metadata.items():
        d['volume_metadata'][key] = value

    if hasattr(vol, 'volume_image_metadata'):
        d['volume_image_metadata'] = copy.deepcopy(vol.volume_image_metadata)

    return d


def _untranslate_snapshot_summary_view(context, snapshot):
    """Maps keys for snapshots summary view."""
    d = {}

    d['id'] = snapshot.id
    d['status'] = snapshot.status
    d['progress'] = snapshot.progress
    d['size'] = snapshot.size
    d['created_at'] = snapshot.created_at
    d['name'] = snapshot.name
    d['description'] = snapshot.description
    d['volume_id'] = snapshot.volume_id
    d['project_id'] = snapshot.project_id
    d['volume_size'] = snapshot.size

    return d


def translate_volume_exception(method):
    """Transforms the exception for the volume, keeps its traceback intact."""
    def wrapper(self, ctx, volume_id, *args, **kwargs):
        try:
            res = method(self, ctx, volume_id, *args, **kwargs)
        except cinder_exception.ClientException:
            exc_type, exc_value, exc_trace = sys.exc_info()
            if isinstance(exc_value, cinder_exception.NotFound):
                exc_value = exception.VolumeNotFound(volume_id=volume_id)
            elif isinstance(exc_value, cinder_exception.BadRequest):
                exc_value = exception.InvalidInput(reason=exc_value.message)
            raise exc_value, None, exc_trace
        return res
    return wrapper


def translate_snapshot_exception(method):
    """Transforms the exception for the snapshot.

    Note: Keeps its traceback intact.
    """
    def wrapper(self, ctx, snapshot_id, *args, **kwargs):
        try:
            res = method(self, ctx, snapshot_id, *args, **kwargs)
        except cinder_exception.ClientException:
            exc_type, exc_value, exc_trace = sys.exc_info()
            if isinstance(exc_value, cinder_exception.NotFound):
                exc_value = (
                    exception.VolumeSnapshotNotFound(snapshot_id=snapshot_id))
            raise exc_value, None, exc_trace
        return res
    return wrapper


class API(base.Base):
    """API for interacting with the volume manager."""
    @translate_volume_exception
    def get(self, context, volume_id):
        item = cinderclient(context).volumes.get(volume_id)
        return _untranslate_volume_summary_view(context, item)

    def get_all(self, context, search_opts={}):
        items = cinderclient(context).volumes.list(detailed=True,
                                                   search_opts=search_opts)
        rval = []

        for item in items:
            rval.append(_untranslate_volume_summary_view(context, item))

        return rval

    def check_attached(self, context, volume):
        """Raise exception if volume in use."""
        if volume['status'] != "in-use":
            msg = _("status must be 'in-use'")
            raise exception.InvalidVolume(reason=msg)

    def check_attach(self, context, volume, instance=None):
        if volume['status'] != "available":
            msg = _("status must be 'available'")
            raise exception.InvalidVolume(reason=msg)
        if volume['attach_status'] == "attached":
            msg = _("already attached")
            raise exception.InvalidVolume(reason=msg)
        if instance and not CONF.cinder_cross_az_attach:
            if instance['availability_zone'] != volume['availability_zone']:
                msg = _("Instance and volume not in same availability_zone")
                raise exception.InvalidVolume(reason=msg)

    def check_detach(self, context, volume):
        if volume['status'] == "available":
            msg = _("already detached")
            raise exception.InvalidVolume(reason=msg)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def reserve_volume(self, context, volume_id):
        cinderclient(context).volumes.reserve(volume_id)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def unreserve_volume(self, context, volume_id):
        cinderclient(context).volumes.unreserve(volume_id)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def begin_detaching(self, context, volume_id):
        cinderclient(context).volumes.begin_detaching(volume_id)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def roll_detaching(self, context, volume_id):
        cinderclient(context).volumes.roll_detaching(volume_id)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def attach(self, context, volume_id, instance_uuid, mountpoint):
        cinderclient(context).volumes.attach(volume_id, instance_uuid,
                                             mountpoint)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def detach(self, context, volume_id):
        cinderclient(context).volumes.detach(volume_id)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def initialize_connection(self, context, volume_id, connector):
        return cinderclient(context).volumes.initialize_connection(volume_id,
                                                                   connector)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def terminate_connection(self, context, volume_id, connector):
        return cinderclient(context).volumes.terminate_connection(volume_id,
                                                                  connector)

    def create(self, context, size, name, description, snapshot=None,
               image_id=None, volume_type=None, metadata=None,
               availability_zone=None):

        if snapshot is not None:
            snapshot_id = snapshot['id']
        else:
            snapshot_id = None

        kwargs = dict(snapshot_id=snapshot_id,
                      name=name,
                      description=description,
                      volume_type=volume_type,
                      user_id=context.user_id,
                      project_id=context.project_id,
                      availability_zone=availability_zone,
                      metadata=metadata,
                      imageRef=image_id)

        try:
            item = cinderclient(context).volumes.create(size, **kwargs)
            return _untranslate_volume_summary_view(context, item)
        except cinder_exception.BadRequest as e:
            raise exception.InvalidInput(reason=e.message)
        except cinder_exception.NotFound:
            raise exception.NotFound(
                _("Error in creating cinder "
                  "volume. Cinder volume type %s not exist. Check parameter "
                  "cinder_volume_type in configuration file.") % volume_type)
        except Exception as e:
            raise exception.ManilaException(e.message)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def extend(self, context, volume_id, new_size):
        cinderclient(context).volumes.extend(volume_id, new_size)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def delete(self, context, volume_id):
        cinderclient(context).volumes.delete(volume_id)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def update(self, context, volume_id, fields):
        # Use Manila's context as far as Cinder's is restricted to update
        # volumes.
        manila_admin_context = ctxt.get_admin_context()
        client = cinderclient(manila_admin_context)
        item = client.volumes.get(volume_id)
        client.volumes.update(item, **fields)

    def get_volume_encryption_metadata(self, context, volume_id):
        return cinderclient(context).volumes.get_encryption_metadata(volume_id)

    @translate_snapshot_exception
    def get_snapshot(self, context, snapshot_id):
        item = cinderclient(context).volume_snapshots.get(snapshot_id)
        return _untranslate_snapshot_summary_view(context, item)

    def get_all_snapshots(self, context, search_opts=None):
        items = cinderclient(context).volume_snapshots.list(
            detailed=True,
            search_opts=search_opts)
        rvals = []

        for item in items:
            rvals.append(_untranslate_snapshot_summary_view(context, item))

        return rvals

    @translate_volume_exception
    def create_snapshot(self, context, volume_id, name, description):
        item = cinderclient(context).volume_snapshots.create(volume_id,
                                                             False,
                                                             name,
                                                             description)
        return _untranslate_snapshot_summary_view(context, item)

    @translate_volume_exception
    def create_snapshot_force(self, context, volume_id, name, description):
        item = cinderclient(context).volume_snapshots.create(volume_id,
                                                             True,
                                                             name,
                                                             description)

        return _untranslate_snapshot_summary_view(context, item)

    @translate_snapshot_exception
    def delete_snapshot(self, context, snapshot_id):
        cinderclient(context).volume_snapshots.delete(snapshot_id)