# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. import abc import inspect import six from stevedore import extension from cliff import _argparse @six.add_metaclass(abc.ABCMeta) class Command(object): """Base class for command plugins. When the command is instantiated, it loads extensions from a namespace based on the parent application namespace and the command name:: app.namespace + '.' + cmd_name.replace(' ', '_') :param app: Application instance invoking the command. :paramtype app: cliff.app.App """ deprecated = False _description = '' _epilog = None def __init__(self, app, app_args, cmd_name=None): self.app = app self.app_args = app_args self.cmd_name = cmd_name self._load_hooks() def _load_hooks(self): # Look for command extensions if self.app and self.cmd_name: namespace = '{}.{}'.format( self.app.command_manager.namespace, self.cmd_name.replace(' ', '_') ) self._hooks = extension.ExtensionManager( namespace=namespace, invoke_on_load=True, invoke_kwds={ 'command': self, }, ) else: # Setting _hooks to an empty list allows iteration without # checking if there are hooks every time. self._hooks = [] return def get_description(self): """Return the command description. The default is to use the first line of the class' docstring as the description. Set the ``_description`` class attribute to a one-line description of a command to use a different value. This is useful for enabling translations, for example, with ``_description`` set to a string wrapped with a gettext translation marker. """ # NOTE(dhellmann): We need the trailing "or ''" because under # Python 2.7 the default for the docstring is None instead of # an empty string, and we always want this method to return a # string. desc = self._description or inspect.getdoc(self.__class__) or '' # The base class command description isn't useful for any # real commands, so ignore that value. if desc == inspect.getdoc(Command): desc = '' return desc def get_epilog(self): """Return the command epilog.""" hook_epilogs = filter( None, (h.obj.get_epilog() for h in self._hooks), ) if hook_epilogs: # combine them, replacing a None in self._epilog with an # empty string parts = [self._epilog or ''] parts.extend(hook_epilogs) return '\n\n'.join(parts) return self._epilog def get_parser(self, prog_name): """Return an :class:`argparse.ArgumentParser`. """ parser = _argparse.ArgumentParser( description=self.get_description(), epilog=self.get_epilog(), prog=prog_name, formatter_class=_SmartHelpFormatter, ) for hook in self._hooks: hook.obj.get_parser(parser) return parser @abc.abstractmethod def take_action(self, parsed_args): """Override to do something useful. The returned value will be returned by the program. """ def run(self, parsed_args): """Invoked by the application when the command is run. Developers implementing commands should override :meth:`take_action`. Developers creating new command base classes (such as :class:`Lister` and :class:`ShowOne`) should override this method to wrap :meth:`take_action`. Return the value returned by :meth:`take_action` or 0. """ self._run_before_hooks(parsed_args) return_code = self.take_action(parsed_args) or 0 self._run_after_hooks(parsed_args, return_code) return return_code def _run_before_hooks(self, parsed_args): """Calls before() method of the hooks. This method is intended to be called from the run() method before take_action() is called. This method should only be overriden by developers creating new command base classes and only if it is necessary to have different hook processing behavior. """ for hook in self._hooks: hook.obj.before(parsed_args) def _run_after_hooks(self, parsed_args, return_code): """Calls after() method of the hooks. This method is intended to be called from the run() method after take_action() is called. This method should only be overriden by developers creating new command base classes and only if it is necessary to have different hook processing behavior. """ for hook in self._hooks: hook.obj.after(parsed_args, return_code) class _SmartHelpFormatter(_argparse.HelpFormatter): """Smart help formatter to output raw help message if help contain \n. Some command help messages maybe have multiple line content, the built-in argparse.HelpFormatter wrap and split the content according to width, and ignore \n in the raw help message, it merge multiple line content in one line to output, that looks messy. SmartHelpFormatter keep the raw help message format if it contain \n, and wrap long line like HelpFormatter behavior. """ def _split_lines(self, text, width): lines = text.splitlines() if '\n' in text else [text] wrap_lines = [] for each_line in lines: wrap_lines.extend( super(_SmartHelpFormatter, self)._split_lines(each_line, width) ) return wrap_lines