Introduction ============ .. contents:: croniter provides iteration for the datetime object with a cron like format. :: _ _ ___ _ __ ___ _ __ (_) |_ ___ _ __ / __| '__/ _ \| '_ \| | __/ _ \ '__| | (__| | | (_) | | | | | || __/ | \___|_| \___/|_| |_|_|\__\___|_| Website: https://github.com/kiorky/croniter Travis badge ============= .. image:: https://travis-ci.org/kiorky/croniter.png :target: http://travis-ci.org/kiorky/croniter Usage ============ A simple example:: >>> from croniter import croniter >>> from datetime import datetime >>> base = datetime(2010, 1, 25, 4, 46) >>> iter = croniter('*/5 * * * *', base) # every 5 minutes >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-01-25 04:50:00 >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-01-25 04:55:00 >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-01-25 05:00:00 >>> >>> iter = croniter('2 4 * * mon,fri', base) # 04:02 on every Monday and Friday >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-01-26 04:02:00 >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-01-30 04:02:00 >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-02-02 04:02:00 >>> >>> iter = croniter('2 4 1 * wed', base) # 04:02 on every Wednesday OR on 1st day of month >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-01-27 04:02:00 >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-02-01 04:02:00 >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-02-03 04:02:00 >>> >>> iter = croniter('2 4 1 * wed', base, day_or=False) # 04:02 on every 1st day of the month if it is a Wednesday >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-09-01 04:02:00 >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2010-12-01 04:02:00 >>> print iter.get_next(datetime) # 2011-06-01 04:02:00 All you need to know is how to use the constructor and the ``get_next`` method, the signature of these methods are listed below:: >>> def __init__(self, cron_format, start_time=time.time(), day_or=True) croniter iterates along with ``cron_format`` from ``start_time``. ``cron_format`` is **min hour day month day_of_week**, you can refer to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron for more details. The ``day_or`` switch is used to control how croniter handles **day** and **day_of_week** entries. Default option is the cron behaviour, which connects those values using **OR**. If the switch is set to False, the values are connected using **AND**. This behaves like fcron and enables you to e.g. define a job that executes each 2nd friday of a month by setting the days of month and the weekday. :: >>> def get_next(self, ret_type=float) get_next calculates the next value according to the cron expression and returns an object of type ``ret_type``. ``ret_type`` should be a ``float`` or a ``datetime`` object. Supported added for ``get_prev`` method. (>= 0.2.0):: >>> base = datetime(2010, 8, 25) >>> itr = croniter('0 0 1 * *', base) >>> print itr.get_prev(datetime) # 2010-08-01 00:00:00 >>> print itr.get_prev(datetime) # 2010-07-01 00:00:00 >>> print itr.get_prev(datetime) # 2010-06-01 00:00:00 About DST ========= Be sure to init your croniter instance with a TZ aware datetime for this to work !:: >>> local_date = tz.localize(datetime(2017, 3, 26)) >>> val = croniter('0 0 * * *', local_date).get_next(datetime) Develop this package ==================== :: git clone https://github.com/kiorky/croniter.git cd croniter virtualenv --no-site-packages venv . venv/bin/activate pip install --upgrade -r requirements/test.txt py.test src Make a new release ==================== We use zest.fullreleaser, a great release infrastructure. Do and follow these instructions :: . venv/bin/activate pip install --upgrade -r requirements/release.txt fullrelease Contributors =============== Thanks to all who have contributed to this project! If you have contributed and your name is not listed below please let me know. - mrmachine - Hinnack - shazow - kiorky - jlsandell - mag009 - djmitche - GreatCombinator - chris-baynes - ipartola - yuzawa-san