Added AppSettings object for nicer app settings handling.

This commit is contained in:
Jannis Leidel
2011-02-09 04:16:18 +01:00
parent 122ecfb0d6
commit fe840cede0

View File

@@ -116,3 +116,112 @@ def import_module(name, package=None):
name = _resolve_name(name[level:], package, level)
__import__(name)
return sys.modules[name]
class AppSettings(object):
"""
An app setting object to be used for handling app setting defaults
gracefully and providing a nice API for them. Say you have an app
called ``myapp`` and want to define a few defaults, and refer to the
defaults easily in the apps code. Add a ``settings.py`` to your app::
from path.to.utils import AppSettings
class MyAppSettings(AppSettings):
SETTING_1 = "one"
SETTING_2 = (
"two",
)
Then initialize the setting with the correct prefix in the location of
of your choice, e.g. ``conf.py`` of the app module::
settings = MyAppSettings(prefix="MYAPP")
The ``MyAppSettings`` instance will automatically look at Django's
global setting to determine each of the settings and respect the
provided ``prefix``. E.g. adding this to your site's ``settings.py``
will set the ``SETTING_1`` setting accordingly::
MYAPP_SETTING_1 = "uno"
Usage
-----
Instead of using ``from django.conf import settings`` as you would
usually do, you can switch to using your apps own settings module
to access the app settings::
from myapp.conf import settings
print myapp_settings.MYAPP_SETTING_1
``AppSettings`` instances also work as pass-throughs for other
global settings that aren't related to the app. For example the
following code is perfectly valid::
from myapp.conf import settings
if "myapp" in settings.INSTALLED_APPS:
print "yay, myapp is installed!"
Custom handling
---------------
Each of the settings can be individually configured with callbacks.
For example, in case a value of a setting depends on other settings
or other dependencies. The following example sets one setting to a
different value depending on a global setting::
from django.conf import settings
class MyCustomAppSettings(AppSettings):
ENABLED = True
def configure_enabled(self, value):
return value and not self.DEBUG
custom_settings = MyCustomAppSettings("MYAPP")
The value of ``custom_settings.MYAPP_ENABLED`` will vary depending on the
value of the global ``DEBUG`` setting.
Each of the app settings can be customized by providing
a method ``configure_<lower_setting_name>`` that takes the default
value as defined in the class attributes as the only parameter.
The method needs to return the value to be use for the setting in
question.
"""
def __dir__(self):
return sorted(list(set(self.__dict__.keys() + dir(settings))))
__members__ = lambda self: self.__dir__()
def __getattr__(self, name):
if name.startswith(self._prefix):
raise AttributeError("%r object has no attribute %r" %
(self.__class__.__name__, name))
try:
return getattr(settings, name)
except AttributeError:
raise
def __init__(self, prefix):
defaults = filter(self.issetting, inspect.getmembers(self.__class__))
self._prefix = prefix
for name, value in defaults:
prefixed_name = "%s_%s" % (self._prefix.upper(), name.upper())
value = getattr(settings, prefixed_name, value)
try:
callback = getattr(self, "configure_%s" % name.lower())
if callable(callback):
callback_value = callback(value)
if callback_value is not None:
value = callback_value
except AttributeError:
pass
delattr(self.__class__, name)
setattr(self, prefixed_name, value)
def issetting(self, setting):
return setting[0] == setting[0].upper()