Files
deb-python-eventlet/eventlet/greenlib.py

336 lines
9.6 KiB
Python

"""\
@file greenlib.py
@author Bob Ippolito
Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Bob Ippolito
Copyright (c) 2007, Linden Research, Inc.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
"""
import sys
import itertools
from eventlet.support import greenlet
from eventlet import tls
__all__ = [
'switch', 'kill', 'tracked_greenlets',
'greenlet_id', 'greenlet_dict', 'GreenletContext',
'tracked_greenlet',
]
try:
reversed
except NameError:
def reversed(something):
for x in something[::-1]:
yield x
_threadlocal = tls.local()
def tracked_greenlet():
"""
Returns a greenlet that has a greenlet-local dictionary and can be
used with GreenletContext and enumerated with tracked_greenlets
"""
return greenlet.greenlet(greenlet_body)
class GreenletContextManager(object):
"""
Per-thread manager for GreenletContext. Created lazily on registration
"""
def __new__(cls, *args, **kw):
dct = greenlet_dict()
self = dct.get('greenlet_context', None)
if self is not None:
return self
self = super(GreenletContextManager, cls).__new__(cls, *args, **kw)
dct['greenlet_context'] = self
self.contexts = []
return self
def add_context(self, ctx):
fn = getattr(ctx, '_swap_in', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
self.contexts.append(ctx)
def remove_context(self, ctx):
try:
idx = self.contexts.index(ctx)
except ValueError:
return
else:
del self.contexts[idx]
fn = getattr(ctx, '_swap_out', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
fn = getattr(ctx, '_finalize', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
def swap_in(self):
for ctx in self.contexts:
fn = getattr(ctx, '_swap_in', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
def swap_out(self):
for ctx in reversed(self.contexts):
fn = getattr(ctx, '_swap_out', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
def finalize(self):
for ctx in reversed(self.contexts):
fn = getattr(ctx, '_swap_out', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
fn = getattr(ctx, '_finalize', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
del self.contexts[:]
try:
del greenlet_dict()['greenlet_context']
except KeyError:
pass
class GreenletContext(object):
"""
A context manager to be triggered when a specific tracked greenlet is
swapped in, swapped out, or finalized.
To use, subclass and override the swap_in, swap_out, and/or finalize
methods, for example::
import greenlib
from greenlib import greenlet_id, tracked_greenlet, switch
class NotifyContext(greenlib.GreenletContext):
def swap_in(self):
print "swap_in"
def swap_out(self):
print "swap_out"
def finalize(self):
print "finalize"
def another_greenlet():
print "another_greenlet"
def notify_demo():
print "starting"
NotifyContext().register()
switch(tracked_greenlet(), (another_greenlet,))
print "finishing"
# we could have kept the NotifyContext object
# to unregister it here but finalization of all
# contexts is implicit when the greenlet returns
t = tracked_greenlet()
switch(t, (notify_demo,))
The output should be:
starting
swap_in
swap_out
another_greenlet
swap_in
finishing
swap_out
finalize
"""
_balance = 0
def _swap_in(self):
if self._balance != 0:
raise RuntimeError("balance != 0: %r" % (self._balance,))
self._balance = self._balance + 1
fn = getattr(self, 'swap_in', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
def _swap_out(self):
if self._balance != 1:
raise RuntimeError("balance != 1: %r" % (self._balance,))
self._balance = self._balance - 1
fn = getattr(self, 'swap_out', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
def register(self):
GreenletContextManager().add_context(self)
def unregister(self):
GreenletContextManager().remove_context(self)
def _finalize(self):
fn = getattr(self, 'finalize', None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
def kill(g):
"""
Kill the given greenlet if it is alive by sending it a GreenletExit.
Note that of any other exception is raised, it will pass-through!
"""
if not g:
return
kill_exc = greenlet.GreenletExit()
try:
try:
g.parent = greenlet.getcurrent()
except ValueError:
pass
try:
switch(g, exc=kill_exc)
except SwitchingToDeadGreenlet:
pass
except greenlet.GreenletExit, e:
if e is not kill_exc:
raise
def tracked_greenlets():
"""
Return a list of greenlets tracked in this thread. Tracked greenlets
use greenlet_body() to ensure that they have greenlet-local storage.
"""
try:
return _threadlocal.greenlets.keys()
except AttributeError:
return []
def greenlet_id(self=None):
"""
Get the id of the current tracked greenlet, returns None if the
greenlet is not tracked.
"""
try:
d = greenlet_dict(self)
except RuntimeError:
return None
return d['greenlet_id']
def greenlet_dict(self=None):
"""
Return the greenlet local storage for this greenlet. Raises RuntimeError
if this greenlet is not tracked.
"""
if self is None:
self = greenlet.getcurrent()
try:
return _threadlocal.greenlets[self]
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
raise RuntimeError("greenlet %r is not tracked" % (self,))
def _greenlet_context(dct=None):
if dct is None:
try:
dct = greenlet_dict()
except RuntimeError:
return None
return dct.get('greenlet_context', None)
def _greenlet_context_call(name, dct=None):
ctx = _greenlet_context(dct)
fn = getattr(ctx, name, None)
if fn is not None:
fn()
def greenlet_body(value, exc):
"""
Track the current greenlet during the execution of the given callback,
normally you would use tracked_greenlet() to get a greenlet that uses this.
Greenlets using this body must be greenlib.switch()'ed to
"""
from eventlet import api
if exc is not None:
if isinstance(exc, tuple):
raise exc[0], exc[1], exc[2]
raise exc
cb, args = value[0], value[1:]
try:
greenlets = _threadlocal.greenlets
except AttributeError:
greenlets = _threadlocal.greenlets = {}
else:
if greenlet.getcurrent() in greenlets:
raise RuntimeError("greenlet_body can not be called recursively!")
try:
greenlet_id = _threadlocal.next_greenlet_id.next()
except AttributeError:
greenlet_id = 1
_threadlocal.next_greenlet_id = itertools.count(2)
cur = greenlet.getcurrent()
greenlets[cur] = {'greenlet_id': greenlet_id}
try:
return cb(*args)
finally:
_greenlet_context_call('finalize')
greenlets.pop(cur, None)
api.get_hub().cancel_timers(cur, quiet=True)
class SwitchingToDeadGreenlet(RuntimeError):
pass
def switch(other=None, value=None, exc=None):
"""
Switch to another greenlet, passing value or exception
"""
self = greenlet.getcurrent()
if other is None:
other = self.parent
if other is None:
other = self
if not (other or hasattr(other, 'run')):
raise SwitchingToDeadGreenlet("Switching to dead greenlet %r %r %r" % (other, value, exc))
_greenlet_context_call('swap_out')
sys.exc_clear() # don't pass along exceptions to the other coroutine
try:
rval = other.switch(value, exc)
if not rval or not other:
res, exc = rval, None
else:
res, exc = rval
except:
res, exc = None, sys.exc_info()
_greenlet_context_call('swap_in')
# *NOTE: we don't restore exc_info, so don't switch inside an
# exception handler and then call sys.exc_info() or use bare
# raise. Instead, explicitly save off the exception before
# switching. We need an extension that allows us to restore the
# exception state at this point because vanilla Python doesn't
# allow that.
if isinstance(exc, tuple):
typ, exc, tb = exc
raise typ, exc, tb
elif exc is not None:
raise exc
return res