Files
deb-python-oslo.db/oslo_db/tests/sqlalchemy/test_provision.py
Mike Bayer 2ad571c8d7 Enhanced fixtures for enginefacade-based provisioning
The original idea of enginefacade was that applications
would call upon the global _TransactionContextManager
given in oslo_db.sqlalchemy.enginefacade.  However, as it
turns out, virtually no Openstack projects seem to be
using that technique, and instead, everyone is creating
their own ad-hoc _TransactionContextManager objects
and usually establishing it as a module-level global.
Nova has two of them.

Additionally, projects add configuration to these
enginefacades (which IS part of the original idea), and
this configuration in some cases is necessary to be present
for tests that run as well, a key example being the
sqlite_fks flag.   The original DbFixture integration
provided no way of reusing this configuration.

Finally, projects very much tend to use custom fixtures
in order to define their database communication.
Test classes themselves don't really make use of
oslo_db's DbTestCase anymore.

This patch introduces a modernized fixture system
which, in conjunction with the recent provisioning
patch, addresses these use cases.   Applications will typically
create their own subclasses of these fixtures up front
to suit the various testing cases they have, including
SQLite fixed, SQLite ad-hoc, and opportunistic.

In order to accommodate the fixture-based flow
along with the use of testresources for opportunistic
database provisioning, a mixin class OpportunisticDbTestMixin
is still needed when a test needs to use "opportunistic"
testing in order to provide the .resources attribute.
The calculation of .resources is moved into the fixture
system, but because this attribute is consulted before
setUp(), the "opportunistic" fixture must be created
early and stored.

Closes-Bug: #1548960

Change-Id: I0163e637ffef6d45d2573ebe29b5438911d01fce
2016-11-04 17:50:01 +02:00

265 lines
8.2 KiB
Python

# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import mock
import os
from oslotest import base as oslo_test_base
from sqlalchemy import exc as sa_exc
from sqlalchemy import inspect
from sqlalchemy import schema
from sqlalchemy import types
from oslo_db import exception
from oslo_db.sqlalchemy import enginefacade
from oslo_db.sqlalchemy import provision
from oslo_db.sqlalchemy import test_fixtures
from oslo_db.sqlalchemy import utils
from oslo_db.tests.sqlalchemy import base as test_base
class DropAllObjectsTest(test_base.DbTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super(DropAllObjectsTest, self).setUp()
self.metadata = metadata = schema.MetaData()
schema.Table(
'a', metadata,
schema.Column('id', types.Integer, primary_key=True),
mysql_engine='InnoDB'
)
schema.Table(
'b', metadata,
schema.Column('id', types.Integer, primary_key=True),
schema.Column('a_id', types.Integer, schema.ForeignKey('a.id')),
mysql_engine='InnoDB'
)
schema.Table(
'c', metadata,
schema.Column('id', types.Integer, primary_key=True),
schema.Column('b_id', types.Integer, schema.ForeignKey('b.id')),
schema.Column(
'd_id', types.Integer,
schema.ForeignKey('d.id', use_alter=True, name='c_d_fk')),
mysql_engine='InnoDB'
)
schema.Table(
'd', metadata,
schema.Column('id', types.Integer, primary_key=True),
schema.Column('c_id', types.Integer, schema.ForeignKey('c.id')),
mysql_engine='InnoDB'
)
metadata.create_all(self.engine, checkfirst=False)
# will drop nothing if the test worked
self.addCleanup(metadata.drop_all, self.engine, checkfirst=True)
def test_drop_all(self):
insp = inspect(self.engine)
self.assertEqual(
set(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']),
set(insp.get_table_names())
)
self._get_default_provisioned_db().\
backend.drop_all_objects(self.engine)
insp = inspect(self.engine)
self.assertEqual(
[],
insp.get_table_names()
)
class BackendNotAvailableTest(oslo_test_base.BaseTestCase):
def test_no_dbapi(self):
backend = provision.Backend(
"postgresql", "postgresql+nosuchdbapi://hostname/dsn")
with mock.patch(
"sqlalchemy.create_engine",
mock.Mock(side_effect=ImportError("nosuchdbapi"))):
# NOTE(zzzeek): Call and test the _verify function twice, as it
# exercises a different code path on subsequent runs vs.
# the first run
ex = self.assertRaises(
exception.BackendNotAvailable,
backend._verify)
self.assertEqual(
"Backend 'postgresql+nosuchdbapi' is unavailable: "
"No DBAPI installed", str(ex))
ex = self.assertRaises(
exception.BackendNotAvailable,
backend._verify)
self.assertEqual(
"Backend 'postgresql+nosuchdbapi' is unavailable: "
"No DBAPI installed", str(ex))
def test_cant_connect(self):
backend = provision.Backend(
"postgresql", "postgresql+nosuchdbapi://hostname/dsn")
with mock.patch(
"sqlalchemy.create_engine",
mock.Mock(return_value=mock.Mock(connect=mock.Mock(
side_effect=sa_exc.OperationalError(
"can't connect", None, None))
))
):
# NOTE(zzzeek): Call and test the _verify function twice, as it
# exercises a different code path on subsequent runs vs.
# the first run
ex = self.assertRaises(
exception.BackendNotAvailable,
backend._verify)
self.assertEqual(
"Backend 'postgresql+nosuchdbapi' is unavailable: "
"Could not connect", str(ex))
ex = self.assertRaises(
exception.BackendNotAvailable,
backend._verify)
self.assertEqual(
"Backend 'postgresql+nosuchdbapi' is unavailable: "
"Could not connect", str(ex))
class MySQLDropAllObjectsTest(
DropAllObjectsTest, test_base.MySQLOpportunisticTestCase):
pass
class PostgreSQLDropAllObjectsTest(
DropAllObjectsTest, test_base.PostgreSQLOpportunisticTestCase):
pass
class RetainSchemaTest(oslo_test_base.BaseTestCase):
DRIVER = "sqlite"
def setUp(self):
super(RetainSchemaTest, self).setUp()
metadata = schema.MetaData()
self.test_table = schema.Table(
'test_table', metadata,
schema.Column('x', types.Integer),
schema.Column('y', types.Integer),
mysql_engine='InnoDB'
)
def gen_schema(engine):
metadata.create_all(engine, checkfirst=False)
self._gen_schema = gen_schema
def test_once(self):
self._run_test()
def test_twice(self):
self._run_test()
def _run_test(self):
try:
database_resource = provision.DatabaseResource(
self.DRIVER, provision_new_database=True)
except exception.BackendNotAvailable:
self.skip("database not available")
schema_resource = provision.SchemaResource(
database_resource, self._gen_schema)
schema = schema_resource.getResource()
conn = schema.database.engine.connect()
engine = utils.NonCommittingEngine(conn)
with engine.connect() as conn:
rows = conn.execute(self.test_table.select())
self.assertEqual([], rows.fetchall())
trans = conn.begin()
conn.execute(
self.test_table.insert(),
{"x": 1, "y": 2}
)
trans.rollback()
rows = conn.execute(self.test_table.select())
self.assertEqual([], rows.fetchall())
trans = conn.begin()
conn.execute(
self.test_table.insert(),
{"x": 2, "y": 3}
)
trans.commit()
rows = conn.execute(self.test_table.select())
self.assertEqual([(2, 3)], rows.fetchall())
engine._dispose()
schema_resource.finishedWith(schema)
class MySQLRetainSchemaTest(RetainSchemaTest):
DRIVER = "mysql"
class PostgresqlRetainSchemaTest(RetainSchemaTest):
DRIVER = "postgresql"
class AdHocURLTest(oslo_test_base.BaseTestCase):
def test_sqlite_setup_teardown(self):
fixture = test_fixtures.AdHocDbFixture("sqlite:///foo.db")
fixture.setUp()
self.assertEqual(
str(enginefacade._context_manager._factory._writer_engine.url),
"sqlite:///foo.db"
)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists("foo.db"))
fixture.cleanUp()
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists("foo.db"))
def test_mysql_setup_teardown(self):
try:
mysql_backend = provision.Backend.backend_for_database_type(
"mysql")
except exception.BackendNotAvailable:
self.skip("mysql backend not available")
mysql_backend.create_named_database("adhoc_test")
self.addCleanup(
mysql_backend.drop_named_database, "adhoc_test"
)
url = str(mysql_backend.provisioned_database_url("adhoc_test"))
fixture = test_fixtures.AdHocDbFixture(url)
fixture.setUp()
self.assertEqual(
str(enginefacade._context_manager._factory._writer_engine.url),
url
)
fixture.cleanUp()