Files
deb-python-taskflow/taskflow/patterns/linear_flow.py
Joshua Harlow fceabee18f Add a locally running threaded flow
Propose a new graph flow that will run every task
in the graph at the same time but will use a count
down latch concept to ensure that a tasks dependents
are provided before the task itself can run. This
allows for tasks to run in parallel (if they have
no dependents or are placed in disjoint parts of
graph).

Note: although this flow uses threads it is typically
expected that the underlying threads would be greenthreads
since python native threading is still suboptimal (for
various reasons).

Implements: blueprint locally-run-many-at-once

Change-Id: If434abd77758aa12fc99da395a2559995305a853
2013-08-26 12:45:21 -07:00

287 lines
11 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright (C) 2012 Yahoo! Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import collections
import functools
import logging
import threading
from taskflow.openstack.common import excutils
from taskflow import decorators
from taskflow import exceptions as exc
from taskflow import states
from taskflow import utils
from taskflow import flow
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Flow(flow.Flow):
""""A linear chain of tasks that can be applied in order as one unit and
rolled back as one unit using the reverse order that the tasks have
been applied in.
Note(harlowja): Each task in the chain must have requirements
which are satisfied by the previous task/s in the chain.
"""
def __init__(self, name, parents=None, uuid=None):
super(Flow, self).__init__(name, parents, uuid)
# The tasks which have been applied will be collected here so that they
# can be reverted in the correct order on failure.
self._accumulator = utils.RollbackAccumulator()
# Tasks results are stored here. Lookup is by the uuid that was
# returned from the add function.
self.results = {}
# The previously left off iterator that can be used to resume from
# the last task (if interrupted and soft-reset).
self._leftoff_at = None
# All runners to run are collected here.
self._runners = []
self._connected = False
self._lock = threading.RLock()
# The resumption strategy to use.
self.resumer = None
@decorators.locked
def add(self, task):
"""Adds a given task to this flow."""
assert isinstance(task, collections.Callable)
r = utils.AOTRunner(task)
r.runs_before = list(reversed(self._runners))
self._runners.append(r)
self._reset_internals()
return r.uuid
def _reset_internals(self):
self._connected = False
self._leftoff_at = None
def _associate_providers(self, runner):
# Ensure that some previous task provides this input.
who_provides = {}
task_requires = runner.requires
for r in task_requires:
provider = None
for before_me in runner.runs_before:
if r in before_me.provides:
provider = before_me
break
if provider:
who_provides[r] = provider
# Ensure that the last task provides all the needed input for this
# task to run correctly.
missing_requires = task_requires - set(who_provides.keys())
if missing_requires:
raise exc.MissingDependencies(runner, sorted(missing_requires))
runner.providers.update(who_provides)
def __str__(self):
lines = ["LinearFlow: %s" % (self.name)]
lines.append("%s" % (self.uuid))
lines.append("%s" % (len(self._runners)))
lines.append("%s" % (len(self.parents)))
lines.append("%s" % (self.state))
return "; ".join(lines)
@decorators.locked
def remove(self, uuid):
index_removed = -1
for (i, r) in enumerate(self._runners):
if r.uuid == uuid:
index_removed = i
break
if index_removed == -1:
raise ValueError("No runner found with uuid %s" % (uuid))
else:
removed = self._runners.pop(index_removed)
self._reset_internals()
# Go and remove it from any runner after the removed runner since
# those runners may have had an attachment to it.
for r in self._runners[index_removed:]:
try:
r.runs_before.remove(removed)
except (IndexError, ValueError):
pass
def __len__(self):
return len(self._runners)
def _connect(self):
if self._connected:
return self._runners
for r in self._runners:
r.providers = {}
for r in reversed(self._runners):
self._associate_providers(r)
self._connected = True
return self._runners
def _ordering(self):
return iter(self._connect())
@decorators.locked
def run(self, context, *args, **kwargs):
def abort_if(current_state, ok_states):
if current_state not in ok_states:
return False
return True
def resume_it():
if self._leftoff_at is not None:
return ([], self._leftoff_at)
if self.resumer:
(finished, leftover) = self.resumer(self, self._ordering())
else:
finished = []
leftover = self._ordering()
return (finished, leftover)
start_check_functor = functools.partial(abort_if,
ok_states=self.RUNNABLE_STATES)
if not self._change_state(context, states.STARTED,
check_func=start_check_functor):
return
try:
those_finished, leftover = resume_it()
except Exception:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
self._change_state(context, states.FAILURE)
def run_it(runner, failed=False, result=None, simulate_run=False):
try:
# Add the task to be rolled back *immediately* so that even if
# the task fails while producing results it will be given a
# chance to rollback.
rb = utils.RollbackTask(context, runner.task, result=None)
self._accumulator.add(rb)
self.task_notifier.notify(states.STARTED, details={
'context': context,
'flow': self,
'runner': runner,
})
if not simulate_run:
result = runner(context, *args, **kwargs)
else:
if failed:
# TODO(harlowja): make this configurable??
# If we previously failed, we want to fail again at
# the same place.
if not result:
# If no exception or exception message was provided
# or captured from the previous run then we need to
# form one for this task.
result = "%s failed running." % (runner.task)
if isinstance(result, basestring):
result = exc.InvalidStateException(result)
if not isinstance(result, Exception):
LOG.warn("Can not raise a non-exception"
" object: %s", result)
result = exc.InvalidStateException()
raise result
# Adjust the task result in the accumulator before
# notifying others that the task has finished to
# avoid the case where a listener might throw an
# exception.
rb.result = result
runner.result = result
self.results[runner.uuid] = result
self.task_notifier.notify(states.SUCCESS, details={
'context': context,
'flow': self,
'runner': runner,
})
except Exception as e:
runner.result = e
cause = utils.FlowFailure(runner, self, e)
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
# Notify any listeners that the task has errored.
self.task_notifier.notify(states.FAILURE, details={
'context': context,
'flow': self,
'runner': runner,
})
self.rollback(context, cause)
run_check_functor = functools.partial(abort_if,
ok_states=[states.STARTED,
states.RESUMING])
if len(those_finished):
if not self._change_state(context, states.RESUMING,
check_func=run_check_functor):
return
for (r, details) in those_finished:
# Fake running the task so that we trigger the same
# notifications and state changes (and rollback that
# would have happened in a normal flow).
failed = states.FAILURE in details.get('states', [])
result = details.get('result')
run_it(r, failed=failed, result=result, simulate_run=True)
self._leftoff_at = leftover
if not self._change_state(context, states.RUNNING,
check_func=run_check_functor):
return
was_interrupted = False
for r in leftover:
r.reset()
run_it(r)
if self.state == states.INTERRUPTED:
was_interrupted = True
break
if not was_interrupted:
# Only gets here if everything went successfully.
self._change_state(context, states.SUCCESS)
self._leftoff_at = None
@decorators.locked
def reset(self):
super(Flow, self).reset()
self.results = {}
self.resumer = None
self._accumulator.reset()
self._reset_internals()
@decorators.locked
def rollback(self, context, cause):
# Performs basic task by task rollback by going through the reverse
# order that tasks have finished and asking said task to undo whatever
# it has done. If this flow has any parent flows then they will
# also be called to rollback any tasks said parents contain.
#
# Note(harlowja): if a flow can more simply revert a whole set of
# tasks via a simpler command then it can override this method to
# accomplish that.
#
# For example, if each task was creating a file in a directory, then
# it's easier to just remove the directory than to ask each task to
# delete its file individually.
self._change_state(context, states.REVERTING)
try:
self._accumulator.rollback(cause)
finally:
self._change_state(context, states.FAILURE)
# Rollback any parents flows if they exist...
for p in self.parents:
p.rollback(context, cause)