Files
deb-python-taskflow/taskflow/patterns/linear_workflow.py

146 lines
6.4 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright (C) 2012 Yahoo! Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import collections as dict_provider
import copy
import logging
# OrderedDict is only in 2.7 or greater :-(
if not hasattr(dict_provider, 'OrderedDict'):
import ordereddict as dict_provider
from taskflow.openstack.common import excutils
from taskflow import exceptions as exc
from taskflow import states
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Workflow(object):
"""A linear chain of independent tasks that can be applied as one unit or
rolled back as one unit."""
def __init__(self, name, tolerant=False, parents=None):
# The tasks which have been applied will be collected here so that they
# can be reverted in the correct order on failure.
self.reversions = []
self.name = name
# If this chain can ignore individual task reversion failure then this
# should be set to true, instead of the default value of false.
self.tolerant = tolerant
# Ordered dicts are used so that we can nicely refer to the tasks by
# name and easily fetch there results but also allow for the running
# of said tasks to happen in a linear order.
self.tasks = dict_provider.OrderedDict()
self.results = dict_provider.OrderedDict()
# If this workflow has a parent workflow/s which need to be reverted if
# this workflow fails then please include them here to allow this child
# to call the parents...
self.parents = parents
# This should be a functor that returns whether a given task has
# already ran by returning a pair of (has_result, result).
#
# NOTE(harlowja): This allows for resumption by skipping tasks which
# have already occurred. The previous return value is needed due to
# the contract we have with tasks that they will be given the value
# they returned if reversion is triggered.
self.result_fetcher = None
# Any objects that want to listen when a task starts/stops/completes
# or errors should be registered here. This can be used to monitor
# progress and record tasks finishing (so that it becomes possible to
# store the result of a task in some persistent or semi-persistent
# storage backend).
self.listeners = []
# The state of this flow.
self.state = states.PENDING
def __setitem__(self, name, task):
self.tasks[name] = task
def __getitem__(self, name):
return self.results[name]
def run(self, context, *args, **kwargs):
self.state = states.STARTED
for (name, task) in self.tasks.iteritems():
try:
self._on_task_start(context, task, name)
# See if we have already ran this...
result = None
has_result = False
if self.result_fetcher:
(has_result, result) = self.result_fetcher(context,
name, self)
if not has_result:
result = task.apply(context, *args, **kwargs)
# Keep a pristine copy of the result in the results table
# so that if said result is altered by other further states
# the one here will not be.
self.results[name] = copy.deepcopy(result)
self._on_task_finish(context, task, name, result)
self.state = states.SUCCESS
except Exception as ex:
with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
self.state = states.FAILURE
try:
self._on_task_error(context, task, name)
except Exception:
LOG.exception("Dropping exception catched when"
" notifying about existing task"
" exception.")
self.state = states.REVERTING
self.rollback(context,
exc.TaskException(task, name, self, ex))
def _on_task_error(self, context, task, name):
# Notify any listeners that the task has errored.
for i in self.listeners:
i.notify(context, states.FAILURE, self, task, name)
def _on_task_start(self, context, task, name):
# Notify any listeners that we are about to start the given task.
for i in self.listeners:
i.notify(context, states.STARTED, self, task, name)
def _on_task_finish(self, context, task, name, result):
# Notify any listeners that we are finishing the given task.
self.reversions.append((name, task))
for i in self.listeners:
i.notify(context, states.SUCCESS, self, task, name, result=result)
def rollback(self, context, cause):
for (i, (name, task)) in enumerate(reversed(self.reversions)):
try:
task.revert(context, self.results[name], cause)
except Exception:
# Ex: WARN: Failed rolling back stage 1 (validate_request) of
# chain validation due to Y exception.
msg = ("Failed rolling back stage %(index)s (%(name)s)"
" of workflow %(workflow)s, due to inner exception.")
LOG.warn(msg % {'index': (i + 1), 'stage': name,
'workflow': self.name})
if not self.tolerant:
# NOTE(harlowja): LOG a msg AND re-raise the exception if
# the chain does not tolerate exceptions happening in the
# rollback method.
raise
if self.parents:
# Rollback any parents workflows if they exist...
for p in self.parents:
p.rollback(context, cause)