Files
deb-python-taskflow/taskflow/tests/unit/test_utils_lock_utils.py
Joshua Harlow 23c83e0f8e Improve multilock class and its associated unit test
In the multilock unit test check that all values were
acquired (as expected). Also use a class constant for
the number of threads to spin up when testing timing
overlaps and use the module constant for the duration
to wait (to try to trigger overlaps) and use a new helper
utility function to make it more obvious what is happening
in the multilock release method.

Also swaps out the usage of time.time in the lock utils
unit test to attempt to use monotonic time (when it can
be used) so that false positives are unable to happen (using
time.time it is possible for time to go backwards and cause
a non-existent overlap to appear).

Change-Id: Ifb3967e1c1da41e1b7ac0793fc6a99f84de2a907
2015-02-13 11:45:33 -08:00

552 lines
18 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (C) 2014 Yahoo! Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import collections
import threading
import time
from concurrent import futures
from taskflow import test
from taskflow.test import mock
from taskflow.tests import utils as test_utils
from taskflow.utils import lock_utils
from taskflow.utils import misc
from taskflow.utils import threading_utils
# NOTE(harlowja): Sleep a little so now() can not be the same (which will
# cause false positives when our overlap detection code runs). If there are
# real overlaps then they will still exist.
NAPPY_TIME = 0.05
# We will spend this amount of time doing some "fake" work.
WORK_TIMES = [(0.01 + x / 100.0) for x in range(0, 5)]
# Try to use a more accurate time for overlap detection (one that should
# never go backwards and cause false positives during overlap detection...).
now = misc.find_monotonic(allow_time_time=True)
def _find_overlaps(times, start, end):
overlaps = 0
for (s, e) in times:
if s >= start and e <= end:
overlaps += 1
return overlaps
def _spawn_variation(readers, writers, max_workers=None):
start_stops = collections.deque()
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
def read_func(ident):
with lock.read_lock():
# TODO(harlowja): sometime in the future use a monotonic clock here
# to avoid problems that can be caused by ntpd resyncing the clock
# while we are actively running.
enter_time = now()
time.sleep(WORK_TIMES[ident % len(WORK_TIMES)])
exit_time = now()
start_stops.append((lock.READER, enter_time, exit_time))
time.sleep(NAPPY_TIME)
def write_func(ident):
with lock.write_lock():
enter_time = now()
time.sleep(WORK_TIMES[ident % len(WORK_TIMES)])
exit_time = now()
start_stops.append((lock.WRITER, enter_time, exit_time))
time.sleep(NAPPY_TIME)
if max_workers is None:
max_workers = max(0, readers) + max(0, writers)
if max_workers > 0:
with futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers) as e:
count = 0
for _i in range(0, readers):
e.submit(read_func, count)
count += 1
for _i in range(0, writers):
e.submit(write_func, count)
count += 1
writer_times = []
reader_times = []
for (lock_type, start, stop) in list(start_stops):
if lock_type == lock.WRITER:
writer_times.append((start, stop))
else:
reader_times.append((start, stop))
return (writer_times, reader_times)
class MultilockTest(test.TestCase):
THREAD_COUNT = 20
def test_empty_error(self):
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
lock_utils.MultiLock, [])
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
lock_utils.MultiLock, ())
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
lock_utils.MultiLock, iter([]))
def test_creation(self):
locks = []
for _i in range(0, 10):
locks.append(threading.Lock())
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock(locks)
self.assertEqual(0, n_lock.obtained)
self.assertEqual(len(locks), len(n_lock))
def test_acquired(self):
lock1 = threading.Lock()
lock2 = threading.Lock()
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2))
self.assertTrue(n_lock.acquire())
try:
self.assertTrue(lock1.locked())
self.assertTrue(lock2.locked())
finally:
n_lock.release()
self.assertFalse(lock1.locked())
self.assertFalse(lock2.locked())
def test_acquired_context_manager(self):
lock1 = threading.Lock()
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock([lock1])
with n_lock as gotten:
self.assertTrue(gotten)
self.assertTrue(lock1.locked())
self.assertFalse(lock1.locked())
self.assertEqual(0, n_lock.obtained)
def test_partial_acquired(self):
lock1 = threading.Lock()
lock2 = mock.create_autospec(threading.Lock())
lock2.acquire.return_value = False
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2))
with n_lock as gotten:
self.assertFalse(gotten)
self.assertTrue(lock1.locked())
self.assertEqual(1, n_lock.obtained)
self.assertEqual(2, len(n_lock))
self.assertEqual(0, n_lock.obtained)
def test_partial_acquired_failure(self):
lock1 = threading.Lock()
lock2 = mock.create_autospec(threading.Lock())
lock2.acquire.side_effect = RuntimeError("Broke")
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2))
self.assertRaises(threading.ThreadError, n_lock.acquire)
self.assertEqual(1, n_lock.obtained)
n_lock.release()
def test_release_failure(self):
lock1 = threading.Lock()
lock2 = mock.create_autospec(threading.Lock())
lock2.acquire.return_value = True
lock2.release.side_effect = RuntimeError("Broke")
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2))
self.assertTrue(n_lock.acquire())
self.assertEqual(2, n_lock.obtained)
self.assertRaises(threading.ThreadError, n_lock.release)
self.assertEqual(2, n_lock.obtained)
lock2.release.side_effect = None
n_lock.release()
self.assertEqual(0, n_lock.obtained)
def test_release_partial_failure(self):
lock1 = threading.Lock()
lock2 = mock.create_autospec(threading.Lock())
lock2.acquire.return_value = True
lock2.release.side_effect = RuntimeError("Broke")
lock3 = threading.Lock()
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2, lock3))
self.assertTrue(n_lock.acquire())
self.assertEqual(3, n_lock.obtained)
self.assertRaises(threading.ThreadError, n_lock.release)
self.assertEqual(2, n_lock.obtained)
lock2.release.side_effect = None
n_lock.release()
self.assertEqual(0, n_lock.obtained)
def test_acquired_pass(self):
activated = collections.deque()
acquires = collections.deque()
lock1 = threading.Lock()
lock2 = threading.Lock()
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2))
def critical_section():
start = now()
time.sleep(NAPPY_TIME)
end = now()
activated.append((start, end))
def run():
with n_lock as gotten:
acquires.append(gotten)
critical_section()
threads = []
for _i in range(0, self.THREAD_COUNT):
t = threading_utils.daemon_thread(run)
threads.append(t)
t.start()
while threads:
t = threads.pop()
t.join()
self.assertEqual(self.THREAD_COUNT, len(acquires))
self.assertTrue(all(acquires))
for (start, end) in activated:
self.assertEqual(1, _find_overlaps(activated, start, end))
self.assertFalse(lock1.locked())
self.assertFalse(lock2.locked())
def test_acquired_fail(self):
activated = collections.deque()
acquires = collections.deque()
lock1 = threading.Lock()
lock2 = threading.Lock()
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2))
def run():
with n_lock as gotten:
acquires.append(gotten)
start = now()
time.sleep(NAPPY_TIME)
end = now()
activated.append((start, end))
def run_fail():
try:
with n_lock as gotten:
acquires.append(gotten)
raise RuntimeError()
except RuntimeError:
pass
threads = []
for i in range(0, self.THREAD_COUNT):
if i % 2 == 1:
target = run_fail
else:
target = run
t = threading_utils.daemon_thread(target)
threads.append(t)
t.start()
while threads:
t = threads.pop()
t.join()
self.assertEqual(self.THREAD_COUNT, len(acquires))
self.assertTrue(all(acquires))
for (start, end) in activated:
self.assertEqual(1, _find_overlaps(activated, start, end))
self.assertFalse(lock1.locked())
self.assertFalse(lock2.locked())
def test_double_acquire_single(self):
activated = collections.deque()
acquires = []
def run():
start = now()
time.sleep(NAPPY_TIME)
end = now()
activated.append((start, end))
lock1 = threading.RLock()
lock2 = threading.RLock()
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2))
with n_lock as gotten:
acquires.append(gotten)
run()
with n_lock as gotten:
acquires.append(gotten)
run()
run()
self.assertTrue(all(acquires))
self.assertEqual(2, len(acquires))
for (start, end) in activated:
self.assertEqual(1, _find_overlaps(activated, start, end))
def test_double_acquire_many(self):
activated = collections.deque()
acquires = collections.deque()
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((threading.RLock(), threading.RLock()))
def critical_section():
start = now()
time.sleep(NAPPY_TIME)
end = now()
activated.append((start, end))
def run():
with n_lock as gotten:
acquires.append(gotten)
critical_section()
with n_lock as gotten:
acquires.append(gotten)
critical_section()
critical_section()
threads = []
for i in range(0, self.THREAD_COUNT):
t = threading_utils.daemon_thread(run)
threads.append(t)
t.start()
while threads:
t = threads.pop()
t.join()
self.assertTrue(all(acquires))
self.assertEqual(self.THREAD_COUNT * 2, len(acquires))
self.assertEqual(self.THREAD_COUNT * 3, len(activated))
for (start, end) in activated:
self.assertEqual(1, _find_overlaps(activated, start, end))
def test_no_acquire_release(self):
lock1 = threading.Lock()
lock2 = threading.Lock()
n_lock = lock_utils.MultiLock((lock1, lock2))
self.assertRaises(threading.ThreadError, n_lock.release)
class ReadWriteLockTest(test.TestCase):
def test_writer_abort(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
self.assertFalse(lock.owner)
def blow_up():
with lock.write_lock():
self.assertEqual(lock.WRITER, lock.owner)
raise RuntimeError("Broken")
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, blow_up)
self.assertFalse(lock.owner)
def test_reader_abort(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
self.assertFalse(lock.owner)
def blow_up():
with lock.read_lock():
self.assertEqual(lock.READER, lock.owner)
raise RuntimeError("Broken")
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, blow_up)
self.assertFalse(lock.owner)
def test_double_reader_abort(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
activated = collections.deque()
def double_bad_reader():
with lock.read_lock():
with lock.read_lock():
raise RuntimeError("Broken")
def happy_writer():
with lock.write_lock():
activated.append(lock.owner)
with futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=20) as e:
for i in range(0, 20):
if i % 2 == 0:
e.submit(double_bad_reader)
else:
e.submit(happy_writer)
self.assertEqual(10, len([a for a in activated if a == 'w']))
def test_double_reader_writer(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
activated = collections.deque()
active = threading_utils.Event()
def double_reader():
with lock.read_lock():
active.set()
while not lock.has_pending_writers:
time.sleep(0.001)
with lock.read_lock():
activated.append(lock.owner)
def happy_writer():
with lock.write_lock():
activated.append(lock.owner)
reader = threading_utils.daemon_thread(double_reader)
reader.start()
self.assertTrue(active.wait(test_utils.WAIT_TIMEOUT))
writer = threading_utils.daemon_thread(happy_writer)
writer.start()
reader.join()
writer.join()
self.assertEqual(2, len(activated))
self.assertEqual(['r', 'w'], list(activated))
def test_reader_chaotic(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
activated = collections.deque()
def chaotic_reader(blow_up):
with lock.read_lock():
if blow_up:
raise RuntimeError("Broken")
else:
activated.append(lock.owner)
def happy_writer():
with lock.write_lock():
activated.append(lock.owner)
with futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=20) as e:
for i in range(0, 20):
if i % 2 == 0:
e.submit(chaotic_reader, blow_up=bool(i % 4 == 0))
else:
e.submit(happy_writer)
writers = [a for a in activated if a == 'w']
readers = [a for a in activated if a == 'r']
self.assertEqual(10, len(writers))
self.assertEqual(5, len(readers))
def test_writer_chaotic(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
activated = collections.deque()
def chaotic_writer(blow_up):
with lock.write_lock():
if blow_up:
raise RuntimeError("Broken")
else:
activated.append(lock.owner)
def happy_reader():
with lock.read_lock():
activated.append(lock.owner)
with futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=20) as e:
for i in range(0, 20):
if i % 2 == 0:
e.submit(chaotic_writer, blow_up=bool(i % 4 == 0))
else:
e.submit(happy_reader)
writers = [a for a in activated if a == 'w']
readers = [a for a in activated if a == 'r']
self.assertEqual(5, len(writers))
self.assertEqual(10, len(readers))
def test_single_reader_writer(self):
results = []
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
with lock.read_lock():
self.assertTrue(lock.is_reader())
self.assertEqual(0, len(results))
with lock.write_lock():
results.append(1)
self.assertTrue(lock.is_writer())
with lock.read_lock():
self.assertTrue(lock.is_reader())
self.assertEqual(1, len(results))
self.assertFalse(lock.is_reader())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_writer())
def test_reader_to_writer(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
def writer_func():
with lock.write_lock():
pass
with lock.read_lock():
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, writer_func)
self.assertFalse(lock.is_writer())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_reader())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_writer())
def test_writer_to_reader(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
def reader_func():
with lock.read_lock():
pass
with lock.write_lock():
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, reader_func)
self.assertFalse(lock.is_reader())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_reader())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_writer())
def test_double_writer(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
with lock.write_lock():
self.assertFalse(lock.is_reader())
self.assertTrue(lock.is_writer())
with lock.write_lock():
self.assertTrue(lock.is_writer())
self.assertTrue(lock.is_writer())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_reader())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_writer())
def test_double_reader(self):
lock = lock_utils.ReaderWriterLock()
with lock.read_lock():
self.assertTrue(lock.is_reader())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_writer())
with lock.read_lock():
self.assertTrue(lock.is_reader())
self.assertTrue(lock.is_reader())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_reader())
self.assertFalse(lock.is_writer())
def test_multi_reader_multi_writer(self):
writer_times, reader_times = _spawn_variation(10, 10)
self.assertEqual(10, len(writer_times))
self.assertEqual(10, len(reader_times))
for (start, stop) in writer_times:
self.assertEqual(0, _find_overlaps(reader_times, start, stop))
self.assertEqual(1, _find_overlaps(writer_times, start, stop))
for (start, stop) in reader_times:
self.assertEqual(0, _find_overlaps(writer_times, start, stop))
def test_multi_reader_single_writer(self):
writer_times, reader_times = _spawn_variation(9, 1)
self.assertEqual(1, len(writer_times))
self.assertEqual(9, len(reader_times))
start, stop = writer_times[0]
self.assertEqual(0, _find_overlaps(reader_times, start, stop))
def test_multi_writer(self):
writer_times, reader_times = _spawn_variation(0, 10)
self.assertEqual(10, len(writer_times))
self.assertEqual(0, len(reader_times))
for (start, stop) in writer_times:
self.assertEqual(1, _find_overlaps(writer_times, start, stop))