Files
deb-python-testtools/testtools/run.py

369 lines
14 KiB
Python
Executable File

# Copyright (c) 2009 testtools developers. See LICENSE for details.
"""python -m testtools.run testspec [testspec...]
Run some tests with the testtools extended API.
For instance, to run the testtools test suite.
$ python -m testtools.run testtools.tests.test_suite
"""
from functools import partial
import os
import unittest
import sys
from extras import safe_hasattr
from testtools import TextTestResult
from testtools.compat import classtypes, istext, unicode_output_stream
from testtools.testsuite import filter_by_ids, iterate_tests, sorted_tests
defaultTestLoader = unittest.defaultTestLoader
defaultTestLoaderCls = unittest.TestLoader
if getattr(defaultTestLoader, 'discover', None) is None:
try:
import discover
defaultTestLoader = discover.DiscoveringTestLoader()
defaultTestLoaderCls = discover.DiscoveringTestLoader
have_discover = True
except ImportError:
have_discover = False
else:
have_discover = True
class TestToolsTestRunner(object):
""" A thunk object to support unittest.TestProgram."""
def __init__(self, verbosity=None, failfast=None, buffer=None,
stdout=None):
"""Create a TestToolsTestRunner.
:param verbosity: Ignored.
:param failfast: Stop running tests at the first failure.
:param buffer: Ignored.
:param stdout: Stream to use for stdout.
"""
self.failfast = failfast
self.stdout = stdout
def list(self, test):
"""List the tests that would be run if test() was run."""
for test in iterate_tests(test):
self.stdout.write('%s\n' % test.id())
def run(self, test):
"Run the given test case or test suite."
result = TextTestResult(
unicode_output_stream(sys.stdout), failfast=self.failfast)
result.startTestRun()
try:
return test.run(result)
finally:
result.stopTestRun()
####################
# Taken from python 2.7 and slightly modified for compatibility with
# older versions. Delete when 2.7 is the oldest supported version.
# Modifications:
# - Use have_discover to raise an error if the user tries to use
# discovery on an old version and doesn't have discover installed.
# - If --catch is given check that installHandler is available, as
# it won't be on old python versions.
# - print calls have been been made single-source python3 compatibile.
# - exception handling likewise.
# - The default help has been changed to USAGE_AS_MAIN and USAGE_FROM_MODULE
# removed.
# - A tweak has been added to detect 'python -m *.run' and use a
# better progName in that case.
# - self.module is more comprehensively set to None when being invoked from
# the commandline - __name__ is used as a sentinel value.
# - --list has been added which can list tests (should be upstreamed).
# - --load-list has been added which can reduce the tests used (should be
# upstreamed).
# - The limitation of using getopt is declared to the user.
# - http://bugs.python.org/issue16709 is worked around, by sorting tests when
# discover is used.
FAILFAST = " -f, --failfast Stop on first failure\n"
CATCHBREAK = " -c, --catch Catch control-C and display results\n"
BUFFEROUTPUT = " -b, --buffer Buffer stdout and stderr during test runs\n"
USAGE_AS_MAIN = """\
Usage: %(progName)s [options] [tests]
Options:
-h, --help Show this message
-v, --verbose Verbose output
-q, --quiet Minimal output
-l, --list List tests rather than executing them.
--load-list Specifies a file containing test ids, only tests matching
those ids are executed.
%(failfast)s%(catchbreak)s%(buffer)s
Examples:
%(progName)s test_module - run tests from test_module
%(progName)s module.TestClass - run tests from module.TestClass
%(progName)s module.Class.test_method - run specified test method
All options must come before [tests]. [tests] can be a list of any number of
test modules, classes and test methods.
Alternative Usage: %(progName)s discover [options]
Options:
-v, --verbose Verbose output
%(failfast)s%(catchbreak)s%(buffer)s -s directory Directory to start discovery ('.' default)
-p pattern Pattern to match test files ('test*.py' default)
-t directory Top level directory of project (default to
start directory)
-l, --list List tests rather than executing them.
--load-list Specifies a file containing test ids, only tests matching
those ids are executed.
For test discovery all test modules must be importable from the top
level directory of the project.
"""
class TestProgram(object):
"""A command-line program that runs a set of tests; this is primarily
for making test modules conveniently executable.
"""
USAGE = USAGE_AS_MAIN
# defaults for testing
failfast = catchbreak = buffer = progName = None
def __init__(self, module=__name__, defaultTest=None, argv=None,
testRunner=None, testLoader=defaultTestLoader,
exit=True, verbosity=1, failfast=None, catchbreak=None,
buffer=None, stdout=None):
if module == __name__:
self.module = None
elif istext(module):
self.module = __import__(module)
for part in module.split('.')[1:]:
self.module = getattr(self.module, part)
else:
self.module = module
if argv is None:
argv = sys.argv
if stdout is None:
stdout = sys.stdout
self.exit = exit
self.failfast = failfast
self.catchbreak = catchbreak
self.verbosity = verbosity
self.buffer = buffer
self.defaultTest = defaultTest
self.listtests = False
self.load_list = None
self.testRunner = testRunner
self.testLoader = testLoader
progName = argv[0]
if progName.endswith('%srun.py' % os.path.sep):
elements = progName.split(os.path.sep)
progName = '%s.run' % elements[-2]
else:
progName = os.path.basename(argv[0])
self.progName = progName
self.parseArgs(argv)
if self.load_list:
# TODO: preserve existing suites (like testresources does in
# OptimisingTestSuite.add, but with a standard protocol).
# This is needed because the load_tests hook allows arbitrary
# suites, even if that is rarely used.
source = open(self.load_list, 'rb')
try:
lines = source.readlines()
finally:
source.close()
test_ids = set(line.strip().decode('utf-8') for line in lines)
self.test = filter_by_ids(self.test, test_ids)
if not self.listtests:
self.runTests()
else:
runner = self._get_runner()
if safe_hasattr(runner, 'list'):
runner.list(self.test)
else:
for test in iterate_tests(self.test):
stdout.write('%s\n' % test.id())
def usageExit(self, msg=None):
if msg:
print(msg)
usage = {'progName': self.progName, 'catchbreak': '', 'failfast': '',
'buffer': ''}
if self.failfast != False:
usage['failfast'] = FAILFAST
if self.catchbreak != False:
usage['catchbreak'] = CATCHBREAK
if self.buffer != False:
usage['buffer'] = BUFFEROUTPUT
print(self.USAGE % usage)
sys.exit(2)
def parseArgs(self, argv):
if len(argv) > 1 and argv[1].lower() == 'discover':
self._do_discovery(argv[2:])
return
import getopt
long_opts = ['help', 'verbose', 'quiet', 'failfast', 'catch', 'buffer',
'list', 'load-list=']
try:
options, args = getopt.getopt(argv[1:], 'hHvqfcbl', long_opts)
for opt, value in options:
if opt in ('-h','-H','--help'):
self.usageExit()
if opt in ('-q','--quiet'):
self.verbosity = 0
if opt in ('-v','--verbose'):
self.verbosity = 2
if opt in ('-f','--failfast'):
if self.failfast is None:
self.failfast = True
# Should this raise an exception if -f is not valid?
if opt in ('-c','--catch'):
if self.catchbreak is None:
self.catchbreak = True
# Should this raise an exception if -c is not valid?
if opt in ('-b','--buffer'):
if self.buffer is None:
self.buffer = True
# Should this raise an exception if -b is not valid?
if opt in ('-l', '--list'):
self.listtests = True
if opt == '--load-list':
self.load_list = value
if len(args) == 0 and self.defaultTest is None:
# createTests will load tests from self.module
self.testNames = None
elif len(args) > 0:
self.testNames = args
else:
self.testNames = (self.defaultTest,)
self.createTests()
except getopt.error:
self.usageExit(sys.exc_info()[1])
def createTests(self):
if self.testNames is None:
self.test = self.testLoader.loadTestsFromModule(self.module)
else:
self.test = self.testLoader.loadTestsFromNames(self.testNames,
self.module)
def _do_discovery(self, argv, Loader=defaultTestLoaderCls):
# handle command line args for test discovery
if not have_discover:
raise AssertionError("Unable to use discovery, must use python 2.7 "
"or greater, or install the discover package.")
self.progName = '%s discover' % self.progName
import optparse
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
parser.prog = self.progName
parser.add_option('-v', '--verbose', dest='verbose', default=False,
help='Verbose output', action='store_true')
if self.failfast != False:
parser.add_option('-f', '--failfast', dest='failfast', default=False,
help='Stop on first fail or error',
action='store_true')
if self.catchbreak != False:
parser.add_option('-c', '--catch', dest='catchbreak', default=False,
help='Catch ctrl-C and display results so far',
action='store_true')
if self.buffer != False:
parser.add_option('-b', '--buffer', dest='buffer', default=False,
help='Buffer stdout and stderr during tests',
action='store_true')
parser.add_option('-s', '--start-directory', dest='start', default='.',
help="Directory to start discovery ('.' default)")
parser.add_option('-p', '--pattern', dest='pattern', default='test*.py',
help="Pattern to match tests ('test*.py' default)")
parser.add_option('-t', '--top-level-directory', dest='top', default=None,
help='Top level directory of project (defaults to start directory)')
parser.add_option('-l', '--list', dest='listtests', default=False, action="store_true",
help='List tests rather than running them.')
parser.add_option('--load-list', dest='load_list', default=None,
help='Specify a filename containing the test ids to use.')
options, args = parser.parse_args(argv)
if len(args) > 3:
self.usageExit()
for name, value in zip(('start', 'pattern', 'top'), args):
setattr(options, name, value)
# only set options from the parsing here
# if they weren't set explicitly in the constructor
if self.failfast is None:
self.failfast = options.failfast
if self.catchbreak is None:
self.catchbreak = options.catchbreak
if self.buffer is None:
self.buffer = options.buffer
self.listtests = options.listtests
self.load_list = options.load_list
if options.verbose:
self.verbosity = 2
start_dir = options.start
pattern = options.pattern
top_level_dir = options.top
loader = Loader()
# See http://bugs.python.org/issue16709
# While sorting here is intrusive, its better than being random.
# Rules for the sort:
# - standard suites are flattened, and the resulting tests sorted by
# id.
# - non-standard suites are preserved as-is, and sorted into position
# by the first test found by iterating the suite.
# We do this by a DSU process: flatten and grab a key, sort, strip the
# keys.
loaded = loader.discover(start_dir, pattern, top_level_dir)
self.test = sorted_tests(loaded)
def runTests(self):
if (self.catchbreak
and getattr(unittest, 'installHandler', None) is not None):
unittest.installHandler()
testRunner = self._get_runner()
self.result = testRunner.run(self.test)
if self.exit:
sys.exit(not self.result.wasSuccessful())
def _get_runner(self):
if self.testRunner is None:
self.testRunner = TestToolsTestRunner
try:
testRunner = self.testRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity,
failfast=self.failfast,
buffer=self.buffer)
except TypeError:
# didn't accept the verbosity, buffer or failfast arguments
try:
testRunner = self.testRunner()
except TypeError:
# it is assumed to be a TestRunner instance
testRunner = self.testRunner
return testRunner
################
def main(argv, stdout):
program = TestProgram(argv=argv, testRunner=partial(TestToolsTestRunner, stdout=stdout),
stdout=stdout)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(sys.argv, sys.stdout)