#!/bin/bash # Configure grub. Note that the various conditionals here are to handle # different distributions gracefully. if [ ${DIB_DEBUG_TRACE:-1} -gt 0 ]; then set -x fi set -eu set -o pipefail BOOT_DEV=$IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICE # All available devices, handy for some bootloaders... declare -A DEVICES eval DEVICES=( $IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICES ) function install_extlinux { install-packages -m bootloader extlinux echo "Installing Extlinux..." # Find and install mbr.bin for MBR in /usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin /usr/lib/syslinux/mbr.bin \ /usr/lib/extlinux/mbr.bin /usr/lib/EXTLINUX/mbr.bin ; do if [ -f $MBR ]; then break fi done if [ ! -f $MBR ]; then echo "mbr.bin (from EXT/SYSLINUX) not found." exit 1 fi dd if=$MBR of=$BOOT_DEV # Find any pre-created extlinux install directory for EXTDIR in /boot/extlinux /boot/syslinux ; do if [ -d $EXTDIR ] ; then break fi done if [ ! -d $EXTDIR ] ; then # No install directory found so default to /boot/syslinux EXTDIR=/boot/syslinux mkdir -p $EXTDIR fi # Finally install extlinux extlinux --install $EXTDIR } function install_grub2 { # Check for offline installation of grub if [ -f "/tmp/grub/install" ] ; then source /tmp/grub/install # Right now we can't use pkg-map to branch by arch, so tag an # architecture specific virtual package so we can install the # rigth thing based on distribution. elif [[ "$ARCH" =~ "ppc" ]]; then install-packages -m bootloader grub-ppc64 elif [[ "${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "mbr" || "${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "gpt" ]]; then install-packages -m bootloader grub-pc elif [[ "${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE}" == "efi" ]]; then install-packages -e -m bootloader grub-efi-$ARCH install-packages -m bootloader grub-efi grub-efi-$ARCH else echo "Failure: I'm not sure what bootloader to install" echo "Ensure you have included a block-device-* element" exit 1 fi # XXX: grub-probe on the nbd0/loop0 device returns nothing - workaround, manually # specify modules. https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1073731 GRUBNAME=$(type -p grub-install) || echo "trying grub2-install" if [ -z "$GRUBNAME" ]; then GRUBNAME=$(type -p grub2-install) fi if type grub2-mkconfig >/dev/null; then GRUB_MKCONFIG="grub2-mkconfig" else GRUB_MKCONFIG="grub-mkconfig" fi # If no GRUB2 is found, fallback to extlinux if [ -z "$GRUBNAME" ] || [ $($GRUBNAME --version | grep "0.97" | wc -l) -ne 0 ]; then echo "No GRUB2 found. Fallback to Extlinux..." install_extlinux exit 0 fi echo "Installing GRUB2..." # When using EFI image-based builds, particularly rhel element # based on RHEL>=8.2 .qcow2, we might have /boot/grub2/grubenv # as a dangling symlink to /boot/efi because we have extracted # it from the root fs, but we didn't populate the separate EFI # boot partition from the image. grub2-install calls rename() # on this file, so if it's a dangling symlink it errors. Just # remove it if it exists. if [[ -L /boot/grub2/grubenv ]]; then rm -f /boot/grub2/grubenv fi # We need --force so grub does not fail due to being installed on the # root partition of a block device. GRUB_OPTS=${GRUB_OPTS:-"--force"} # XXX: This is buggy: # - --target=i386-pc is invalid for non-i386/amd64 architectures # - and for UEFI too. # GRUB_OPTS="$GRUB_OPTS --target=i386-pc" if [[ ! $GRUB_OPTS == *--target* ]] && [[ $($GRUBNAME --version) =~ ' 2.' ]]; then # /sys/ comes from the host machine. If the host machine is using EFI # but the image being built doesn't have EFI boot-images installed we # should set the --target to use a BIOS-based boot-image. # # * --target tells grub what's the target platform # * the boot images are placed in /usr/lib/grub/- # * i386-pc is used for BIOS-based machines # http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Installation # if [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]; then if [ ! -d /usr/lib/grub/*-efi ]; then case $ARCH in "x86_64"|"amd64") GRUB_OPTS="$GRUB_OPTS --target=i386-pc" ;; "i386") target=i386-pc if [ -e /proc/device-tree ]; then for x in /proc/device-tree/*; do if [ -e "$x" ]; then target="i386-ieee1275" fi done fi GRUB_OPTS="$GRUB_OPTS --target=$target" ;; esac fi fi fi if [[ "$ARCH" =~ "ppc" ]] ; then # For PPC (64-Bit regardless of Endian-ness), we use the "boot" # partition as the one to point grub-install to, not the loopback # device. ppc has a dedicated PReP boot partition. # For grub2 < 2.02~beta3 this needs to be a /dev/mapper/... node after # that a dev/loopXpN node will work fine. $GRUBNAME --modules="part_msdos" $GRUB_OPTS ${DEVICES[boot]} --no-nvram else # This set of modules is sufficient for all installs (mbr/gpt/efi) modules="part_msdos part_gpt lvm" if [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "mbr" || ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "gpt" ]]; then $GRUBNAME --modules="$modules biosdisk" $GRUB_OPTS $BOOT_DEV elif [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "efi" ]]; then # We need to manually set the target if it's different to # the host. Setup for EFI case $ARCH in "x86_64"|"amd64") # This call installs grub for BIOS compatability # which makes portable EFI/BIOS images. $GRUBNAME --modules="$modules" --target=i386-pc $BOOT_DEV # Set the x86_64 specific efi target for the generic # installation below. GRUB_OPTS="--target=x86_64-efi" ;; # At this point, we don't need to override the target # for any other architectures. esac # If we don't have a distro specific dir with presigned efi targets # we install a generic one. if [ ! -d /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR ]; then echo "WARNING: /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR does not exist, UEFI secure boot not supported" # This tells the EFI install to put the EFI binaries into # the generic /BOOT directory and avoids trying to update # nvram settings. extra_options="--removable" $GRUBNAME --modules="$modules" $extra_options $GRUB_OPTS $BOOT_DEV fi fi fi # This might be better factored out into a per-distro 'install-bootblock' # helper. if [ -d /boot/grub2 ]; then GRUB_CFG=/boot/grub2/grub.cfg elif [ -d /boot/grub ]; then GRUB_CFG=/boot/grub/grub.cfg fi # Override the root device to the default label, and disable uuid # lookup. echo "GRUB_DEVICE=LABEL=${DIB_ROOT_LABEL}" >> /etc/default/grub echo 'GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true' >> /etc/default/grub echo "GRUB_TIMEOUT=${DIB_GRUB_TIMEOUT:-5}" >>/etc/default/grub echo 'GRUB_TERMINAL="serial console"' >>/etc/default/grub echo 'GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX=auto' >>/etc/default/grub if [[ -n "${DIB_BOOTLOADER_SERIAL_CONSOLE}" ]]; then SERIAL_CONSOLE="${DIB_BOOTLOADER_SERIAL_CONSOLE}" elif [[ "powerpc ppc64 ppc64le" =~ "$ARCH" ]]; then # Serial console on Power is hvc0 SERIAL_CONSOLE="hvc0" elif [[ "arm64" =~ "$ARCH" ]]; then SERIAL_CONSOLE="ttyAMA0,115200" else SERIAL_CONSOLE="ttyS0,115200" fi GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="console=tty0 console=${SERIAL_CONSOLE} no_timer_check" echo "GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=\"${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT} ${DIB_BOOTLOADER_DEFAULT_CMDLINE}\"" >>/etc/default/grub echo 'GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND="serial --speed=115200 --unit=0 --word=8 --parity=no --stop=1"' >>/etc/default/grub # os-prober leaks /dev/sda into config file in dual-boot host # Disable grub-os-prober to avoid the issue while running # grub-mkconfig # Setting a flag to track whether the entry is already there in grub config PROBER_DISABLED= if ! grep -qe "^\s*GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true" /etc/default/grub; then PROBER_DISABLED=true echo 'GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true' >> /etc/default/grub fi # GRUB_MKCONFIG call needs to happen after we configure # /etc/default/grub above. Without this we can set inappropriate # root device labels and then images don't boot. # # This produces a legacy config which both bios and uefi can boot # Later we copy the final config to an efi specific location to # support uefi specific functionality like secure boot. $GRUB_MKCONFIG -o $GRUB_CFG # Remove the fix to disable os_prober if [ -n "$PROBER_DISABLED" ]; then sed -i '$d' /etc/default/grub fi # grub-mkconfig generates a config with the device in it, # This shouldn't be needed, but old code has bugs DIB_RELEASE=${DIB_RELEASE:-} if [ "$DIB_RELEASE" = 'wheezy' ]; then sed -i "s%search --no.*%%" $GRUB_CFG sed -i "s%set root=.*%set root=(hd0,1)%" $GRUB_CFG fi # Fix efi specific instructions in grub config file if [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]; then sed -i 's%\(initrd\|linux\)efi /boot%\1 /boot%g' $GRUB_CFG fi # when using efi, and having linux16/initrd16, it needs to be replaced # by linuxefi/initrdefi. When building images on a non-efi system, # the 16 suffix is added to linux/initrd entries, but we need it to be # linuxefi/initrdefi for the image to boot under efi if [[ ${DIB_BLOCK_DEVICE} == "efi" ]]; then sed -i 's%\(linux\|initrd\)16 /boot%\1efi /boot%g' $GRUB_CFG # Finally copy the grub.cfg to the EFI specific dir to support # functionality like secure boot. We make a copy because # /boot and /boot/efi may be different partitions and uefi looks # for a specific partition UUID preventing symlinks from working. if [ -d /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR ] ; then cp $GRUB_CFG /boot/efi/$EFI_BOOT_DIR/grub.cfg fi fi } DIB_EXTLINUX=${DIB_EXTLINUX:-0} if [ "$DIB_EXTLINUX" != "0" ]; then install_extlinux else install_grub2 fi