[WIP] Add the backup and restore of glance image
Currently, Freezer doesn't support image backup and restore, It is necessary for us to increase support for image backup and restore. Implements: bp Add-support-for-glance-image-backup Co-authored-by: gengchc2 <geng.changcai2@zte.com.cn> Change-Id: I2a3ce511aa3c5357799a97babbe3eb0a3818fdfd Story: #2005855 Task: #33648changes/31/664231/13
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# (c) Copyright 2019 ZTE Corporation..
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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from concurrent import futures
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import os
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from oslo_config import cfg
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from oslo_log import log
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from oslo_serialization import jsonutils as json
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from freezer.common import client_manager
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from freezer.engine import engine
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from freezer.engine.tar import tar
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from freezer.utils import utils
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import tempfile
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LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
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CONF = cfg.CONF
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class GlanceEngine(engine.BackupEngine):
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def __init__(self, storage, **kwargs):
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super(GlanceEngine, self).__init__(storage=storage)
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self.client = client_manager.get_client_manager(CONF)
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self.glance = self.client.create_glance()
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self.encrypt_pass_file = kwargs.get('encrypt_key')
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self.exclude = kwargs.get('exclude')
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self.server_info = None
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self.openssl_path = None
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self.compression_algo = 'gzip'
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self.is_windows = None
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self.dry_run = kwargs.get('dry_run', False)
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self.max_segment_size = kwargs.get('max_segment_size')
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self.storage = storage
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self.dereference_symlink = kwargs.get('symlinks')
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@property
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def name(self):
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return "glance"
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def stream_image(self, pipe):
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"""Reading bytes from a pipe and converting it to a stream-like"""
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try:
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while True:
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chunk = pipe.recv_bytes()
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yield chunk
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except EOFError:
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pass
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def get_glance_tenant(self, project_id):
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# Load info about tenant images
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if self.storage._type == 'swift':
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swift_connection = self.client.create_swift()
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headers, data = swift_connection.get_object(
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self.storage.storage_path,
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"project_glance_" + project_id)
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elif self.storage._type == 's3':
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bucket_name, object_name = self.get_storage_info(project_id)
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data = self.storage.get_object(
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bucket_name=bucket_name,
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key=object_name
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)['Body'].read()
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elif self.storage._type in ['local', 'ssh', 'ftp', 'ftps']:
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backup_basepath = os.path.join(self.storage.storage_path,
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'project_glance_' + project_id)
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with self.storage.open(backup_basepath, 'rb') as backup_file:
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data = backup_file.readline()
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elif self.storage._type in ['ftp', 'ftps']:
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backup_basepath = os.path.join(self.storage.storage_path,
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'project_glance_' + project_id)
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file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('wb', delete=True)
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self.storage.get_file(backup_basepath, file.name)
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with open(file.name) as f:
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data = f.readline()
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LOG.info("get_glance_tenant download {0}".format(data))
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return json.loads(data)
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def restore_glance_tenant(self, project_id, hostname_backup_name,
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overwrite, recent_to_date):
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image_ids = self.get_glance_tenant(project_id)
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for image_id in image_ids:
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LOG.info("Restore glance image ID: {0} from container {1}".
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format(image_id, self.storage.storage_path))
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backup_name = os.path.join(hostname_backup_name,
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image_id)
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self.restore(
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hostname_backup_name=backup_name,
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restore_resource=image_id,
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overwrite=overwrite,
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recent_to_date=recent_to_date)
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def restore_level(self, restore_resource, read_pipe, backup, except_queue):
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try:
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metadata = backup.metadata()
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if (not self.encrypt_pass_file and
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metadata.get("encryption", False)):
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raise Exception("Cannot restore encrypted backup without key")
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engine_metadata = backup.engine_metadata()
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image_info = metadata.get('image', {})
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container_format = image_info.get('container_format', 'bare')
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disk_format = image_info.get('disk_format', 'raw')
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length = int(engine_metadata.get('length'))
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stream = self.stream_image(read_pipe)
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data = utils.ReSizeStream(stream, length, 1)
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image = self.client.create_image(
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"Restore: {0}".format(
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image_info.get('name', image_info.get('id', None))
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),
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container_format,
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disk_format,
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data=data
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)
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if self.encrypt_pass_file:
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try:
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tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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except Exception:
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LOG.error("Unable to create a tmp directory")
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raise
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tar_engine = tar.TarEngine(self.compression_algo,
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self.dereference_symlink,
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self.exclude, self.storage,
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self.max_segment_size,
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self.encrypt_pass_file,
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self.dry_run)
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tar_engine.restore_level(tmpdir, read_pipe, backup,
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except_queue)
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utils.wait_for(
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GlanceEngine.image_active,
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1,
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CONF.timeout,
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message="Waiting for image to finish uploading {0} and become"
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" active".format(image.id),
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kwargs={"glance_client": self.glance, "image_id": image.id}
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)
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return image
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except Exception as e:
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LOG.exception(e)
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except_queue.put(e)
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raise
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def backup_glance_tenant(self, project_id, hostname_backup_name,
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no_incremental, max_level, always_level,
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restart_always_level):
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# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
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image_ids = [image.id for image in
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self.glance.images.list(detailed=False)]
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data = json.dumps(image_ids)
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LOG.info("Saving information about image {0}".format(data))
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if self.storage._type == 'swift':
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swift_connection = self.client.create_swift()
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swift_connection.put_object(self.storage.storage_path,
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"project_glance_{0}".
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format(project_id),
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data)
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elif self.storage._type == 's3':
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bucket_name, object_name = self.get_storage_info(project_id)
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self.storage.put_object(
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bucket_name=bucket_name,
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key=object_name,
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data=data
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)
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elif self.storage._type in ['local', 'ssh']:
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backup_basepath = os.path.join(self.storage.storage_path,
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"project_glance_" + project_id)
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with self.storage.open(backup_basepath, 'wb') as backup_file:
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backup_file.write(data)
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elif self.storage._type in ['ftp', 'ftps']:
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backup_basepath = os.path.join(self.storage.storage_path,
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'project_glance_' + project_id)
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file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('wb', delete=True)
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with open(file.name, 'wb') as f:
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f.write(data)
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LOG.info("backup_glance_tenant data={0}".format(data))
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self.storage.put_file(file.name, backup_basepath)
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executor = futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(
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max_workers=len(image_ids))
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futures_list = []
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for image_id in image_ids:
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LOG.info("Backup glance image ID: {0} to container {1}".
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format(image_id, self.storage.storage_path))
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backup_name = os.path.join(hostname_backup_name,
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image_id)
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futures_list.append(executor.submit(
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self.backup,
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backup_resource=image_id,
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hostname_backup_name=backup_name,
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no_incremental=no_incremental,
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max_level=max_level,
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always_level=always_level,
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restart_always_level=restart_always_level))
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futures.wait(futures_list, CONF.timeout)
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def get_storage_info(self, project_id):
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if self.storage.get_object_prefix() != '':
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object_name = "{0}/project_{1}".format(
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self.storage.get_object_prefix(),
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project_id
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)
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else:
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object_name = "project_{0}".format(project_id)
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return self.storage.get_bucket_name(), object_name
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def backup_data(self, backup_resource, manifest_path):
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# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
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image = self.glance.images.get(backup_resource)
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if not image:
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raise Exception(
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"Image {0} can't be found.".format(backup_resource)
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)
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LOG.info('Image backup')
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stream = self.client.download_image(image)
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LOG.info("Uploading image to storage path")
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headers = {"image_name": image.name,
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"image_id": image.get('id'),
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"disk_format": image.get('disk_format'),
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"container_format": image.get('container_format'),
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"visibility": image.get('visibility'),
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'length': str(len(stream)),
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"protected": image.protected}
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self.set_tenant_meta(manifest_path, headers)
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for chunk in stream:
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yield chunk
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if self.encrypt_pass_file:
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tar_engine = tar.TarEngine(self.compression_algo,
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self.dereference_symlink,
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self.exclude, self.storage,
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self.max_segment_size,
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self.encrypt_pass_file, self.dry_run)
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for data_chunk in tar_engine.backup_data('.', manifest_path):
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yield data_chunk
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@staticmethod
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def image_active(glance_client, image_id):
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"""Check if the image is in the active state or not"""
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image = glance_client.images.get(image_id)
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return image.status == 'active'
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def metadata(self, backup_resource):
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"""Construct metadata"""
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# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
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image_info = self.glance.images.get(backup_resource)
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return {
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"engine_name": self.name,
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"image": image_info,
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"encryption": bool(self.encrypt_pass_file)
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}
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def set_tenant_meta(self, path, metadata):
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"""push data to the manifest file"""
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with open(path, 'wb') as fb:
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fb.writelines(json.dumps(metadata))
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def get_tenant_meta(self, path):
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with open(path, 'rb') as fb:
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json.loads(fb.read())
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# (c) Copyright 2019 ZTE Corporation..
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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from freezer.mode import mode
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class GlanceMode(mode.Mode):
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"""
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Execute a glance backup/restore
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"""
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def __init__(self, conf):
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self.conf = conf
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@property
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def name(self):
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return "glance"
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@property
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def version(self):
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return "1.0"
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def release(self):
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pass
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def prepare(self):
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pass
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