glance/glance/registry/api/v1/images.py

506 lines
18 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2010-2011 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Reference implementation registry server WSGI controller
"""
from oslo.config import cfg
from webob import exc
from glance.common import exception
from glance.common import utils
from glance.common import wsgi
import glance.db
import glance.openstack.common.log as logging
from glance.openstack.common import strutils
from glance.openstack.common import timeutils
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF = cfg.CONF
DISPLAY_FIELDS_IN_INDEX = ['id', 'name', 'size',
'disk_format', 'container_format',
'checksum']
SUPPORTED_FILTERS = ['name', 'status', 'container_format', 'disk_format',
'min_ram', 'min_disk', 'size_min', 'size_max',
'changes-since', 'protected']
SUPPORTED_SORT_KEYS = ('name', 'status', 'container_format', 'disk_format',
'size', 'id', 'created_at', 'updated_at')
SUPPORTED_SORT_DIRS = ('asc', 'desc')
SUPPORTED_PARAMS = ('limit', 'marker', 'sort_key', 'sort_dir')
def _normalize_image_location_for_db(image_data):
"""
This function takes the legacy locations field and the newly added
location_data field from the image_data values dictionary which flows
over the wire between the registry and API servers and converts it
into the location_data format only which is then consumable by the
Image object.
:param image_data: a dict of values representing information in the image
:return: a new image data dict
"""
if 'locations' not in image_data and 'location_data' not in image_data:
image_data['locations'] = None
return image_data
locations = image_data.pop('locations', [])
location_data = image_data.pop('location_data', [])
location_data_dict = {}
for l in locations:
location_data_dict[l] = {}
for l in location_data:
location_data_dict[l['url']] = l['metadata']
# NOTE(jbresnah) preserve original order. tests assume original order,
# should that be defined functionality
ordered_keys = locations[:]
for ld in location_data:
if ld['url'] not in ordered_keys:
ordered_keys.append(ld['url'])
location_data = [{'url': l, 'metadata': location_data_dict[l]}
for l in ordered_keys]
image_data['locations'] = location_data
return image_data
class Controller(object):
def __init__(self):
self.db_api = glance.db.get_api()
def _get_images(self, context, filters, **params):
"""Get images, wrapping in exception if necessary."""
# NOTE(markwash): for backwards compatibility, is_public=True for
# admins actually means "treat me as if I'm not an admin and show me
# all my images"
if context.is_admin and params.get('is_public') is True:
params['admin_as_user'] = True
del params['is_public']
try:
return self.db_api.image_get_all(context, filters=filters,
**params)
except (exception.NotFound, exception.Forbidden) as e:
msg = _("Invalid marker. Image could not be found.")
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
def index(self, req):
"""Return a basic filtered list of public, non-deleted images
:param req: the Request object coming from the wsgi layer
:retval a mapping of the following form::
dict(images=[image_list])
Where image_list is a sequence of mappings::
{
'id': <ID>,
'name': <NAME>,
'size': <SIZE>,
'disk_format': <DISK_FORMAT>,
'container_format': <CONTAINER_FORMAT>,
'checksum': <CHECKSUM>
}
"""
params = self._get_query_params(req)
images = self._get_images(req.context, **params)
results = []
for image in images:
result = {}
for field in DISPLAY_FIELDS_IN_INDEX:
result[field] = image[field]
results.append(result)
LOG.info(_("Returning image list"))
return dict(images=results)
def detail(self, req):
"""Return a filtered list of public, non-deleted images in detail
:param req: the Request object coming from the wsgi layer
:retval a mapping of the following form::
dict(images=[image_list])
Where image_list is a sequence of mappings containing
all image model fields.
"""
params = self._get_query_params(req)
images = self._get_images(req.context, **params)
image_dicts = [make_image_dict(i) for i in images]
LOG.info(_("Returning detailed image list"))
return dict(images=image_dicts)
def _get_query_params(self, req):
"""Extract necessary query parameters from http request.
:param req: the Request object coming from the wsgi layer
:retval dictionary of filters to apply to list of images
"""
params = {
'filters': self._get_filters(req),
'limit': self._get_limit(req),
'sort_key': self._get_sort_key(req),
'sort_dir': self._get_sort_dir(req),
'marker': self._get_marker(req),
}
if req.context.is_admin:
# Only admin gets to look for non-public images
params['is_public'] = self._get_is_public(req)
for key, value in params.items():
if value is None:
del params[key]
# Fix for LP Bug #1132294
# Ensure all shared images are returned in v1
params['member_status'] = 'all'
return params
def _get_filters(self, req):
"""Return a dictionary of query param filters from the request
:param req: the Request object coming from the wsgi layer
:retval a dict of key/value filters
"""
filters = {}
properties = {}
for param in req.params:
if param in SUPPORTED_FILTERS:
filters[param] = req.params.get(param)
if param.startswith('property-'):
_param = param[9:]
properties[_param] = req.params.get(param)
if 'changes-since' in filters:
isotime = filters['changes-since']
try:
filters['changes-since'] = timeutils.parse_isotime(isotime)
except ValueError:
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(_("Unrecognized changes-since value"))
if 'protected' in filters:
value = self._get_bool(filters['protected'])
if value is None:
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(_("protected must be True, or "
"False"))
filters['protected'] = value
# only allow admins to filter on 'deleted'
if req.context.is_admin:
deleted_filter = self._parse_deleted_filter(req)
if deleted_filter is not None:
filters['deleted'] = deleted_filter
elif 'changes-since' not in filters:
filters['deleted'] = False
elif 'changes-since' not in filters:
filters['deleted'] = False
if properties:
filters['properties'] = properties
return filters
def _get_limit(self, req):
"""Parse a limit query param into something usable."""
try:
limit = int(req.params.get('limit', CONF.limit_param_default))
except ValueError:
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(_("limit param must be an integer"))
if limit < 0:
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(_("limit param must be positive"))
return min(CONF.api_limit_max, limit)
def _get_marker(self, req):
"""Parse a marker query param into something usable."""
marker = req.params.get('marker', None)
if marker and not utils.is_uuid_like(marker):
msg = _('Invalid marker format')
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
return marker
def _get_sort_key(self, req):
"""Parse a sort key query param from the request object."""
sort_key = req.params.get('sort_key', None)
if sort_key is not None and sort_key not in SUPPORTED_SORT_KEYS:
_keys = ', '.join(SUPPORTED_SORT_KEYS)
msg = _("Unsupported sort_key. Acceptable values: %s") % (_keys,)
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
return sort_key
def _get_sort_dir(self, req):
"""Parse a sort direction query param from the request object."""
sort_dir = req.params.get('sort_dir', None)
if sort_dir is not None and sort_dir not in SUPPORTED_SORT_DIRS:
_keys = ', '.join(SUPPORTED_SORT_DIRS)
msg = _("Unsupported sort_dir. Acceptable values: %s") % (_keys,)
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
return sort_dir
def _get_bool(self, value):
value = value.lower()
if value == 'true' or value == '1':
return True
elif value == 'false' or value == '0':
return False
return None
def _get_is_public(self, req):
"""Parse is_public into something usable."""
is_public = req.params.get('is_public', None)
if is_public is None:
# NOTE(vish): This preserves the default value of showing only
# public images.
return True
elif is_public.lower() == 'none':
return None
value = self._get_bool(is_public)
if value is None:
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(_("is_public must be None, True, or "
"False"))
return value
def _parse_deleted_filter(self, req):
"""Parse deleted into something usable."""
deleted = req.params.get('deleted')
if deleted is None:
return None
return strutils.bool_from_string(deleted)
def show(self, req, id):
"""Return data about the given image id."""
try:
image = self.db_api.image_get(req.context, id)
msg = _("Successfully retrieved image %(id)s")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
except exception.NotFound:
msg = _("Image %(id)s not found")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
raise exc.HTTPNotFound()
except exception.Forbidden:
# If it's private and doesn't belong to them, don't let on
# that it exists
msg = _("Access denied to image %(id)s but returning 'not found'")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
raise exc.HTTPNotFound()
return dict(image=make_image_dict(image))
@utils.mutating
def delete(self, req, id):
"""Deletes an existing image with the registry.
:param req: wsgi Request object
:param id: The opaque internal identifier for the image
:retval Returns 200 if delete was successful, a fault if not. On
success, the body contains the deleted image information as a mapping.
"""
try:
deleted_image = self.db_api.image_destroy(req.context, id)
msg = _("Successfully deleted image %(id)s")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
return dict(image=make_image_dict(deleted_image))
except exception.ForbiddenPublicImage:
msg = _("Delete denied for public image %(id)s")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
raise exc.HTTPForbidden()
except exception.Forbidden:
# If it's private and doesn't belong to them, don't let on
# that it exists
msg = _("Access denied to image %(id)s but returning 'not found'")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
return exc.HTTPNotFound()
except exception.NotFound:
msg = _("Image %(id)s not found")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
return exc.HTTPNotFound()
@utils.mutating
def create(self, req, body):
"""Registers a new image with the registry.
:param req: wsgi Request object
:param body: Dictionary of information about the image
:retval Returns the newly-created image information as a mapping,
which will include the newly-created image's internal id
in the 'id' field
"""
image_data = body['image']
# Ensure the image has a status set
image_data.setdefault('status', 'active')
# Set up the image owner
if not req.context.is_admin or 'owner' not in image_data:
image_data['owner'] = req.context.owner
image_id = image_data.get('id')
if image_id and not utils.is_uuid_like(image_id):
msg = _("Rejecting image creation request for invalid image "
"id '%(bad_id)s'")
LOG.info(msg % {'bad_id': image_id})
msg = _("Invalid image id format")
return exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
if 'location' in image_data:
image_data['locations'] = [image_data.pop('location')]
try:
image_data = _normalize_image_location_for_db(image_data)
image_data = self.db_api.image_create(req.context, image_data)
msg = _("Successfully created image %(id)s") % {'id': image_id}
LOG.info(msg)
return dict(image=make_image_dict(image_data))
except exception.Duplicate:
msg = _("Image with identifier %s already exists!") % image_id
LOG.error(msg)
return exc.HTTPConflict(msg)
except exception.Invalid as e:
msg = (_("Failed to add image metadata. "
"Got error: %(e)s") % {'e': e})
LOG.error(msg)
return exc.HTTPBadRequest(msg)
@utils.mutating
def update(self, req, id, body):
"""Updates an existing image with the registry.
:param req: wsgi Request object
:param body: Dictionary of information about the image
:param id: The opaque internal identifier for the image
:retval Returns the updated image information as a mapping,
"""
image_data = body['image']
from_state = body.get('from_state', None)
# Prohibit modification of 'owner'
if not req.context.is_admin and 'owner' in image_data:
del image_data['owner']
if 'location' in image_data:
image_data['locations'] = [image_data.pop('location')]
purge_props = req.headers.get("X-Glance-Registry-Purge-Props", "false")
try:
LOG.debug(_("Updating image %(id)s with metadata: "
"%(image_data)r"), {'id': id,
'image_data': image_data})
image_data = _normalize_image_location_for_db(image_data)
if purge_props == "true":
purge_props = True
else:
purge_props = False
updated_image = self.db_api.image_update(req.context, id,
image_data,
purge_props=purge_props,
from_state=from_state)
msg = _("Updating metadata for image %(id)s")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
return dict(image=make_image_dict(updated_image))
except exception.Invalid as e:
msg = (_("Failed to update image metadata. "
"Got error: %(e)s") % {'e': e})
LOG.error(msg)
return exc.HTTPBadRequest(msg)
except exception.NotFound:
msg = _("Image %(id)s not found")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
raise exc.HTTPNotFound(body='Image not found',
request=req,
content_type='text/plain')
except exception.ForbiddenPublicImage:
msg = _("Update denied for public image %(id)s")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
raise exc.HTTPForbidden()
except exception.Forbidden:
# If it's private and doesn't belong to them, don't let on
# that it exists
msg = _("Access denied to image %(id)s but returning 'not found'")
LOG.info(msg % {'id': id})
raise exc.HTTPNotFound(body='Image not found',
request=req,
content_type='text/plain')
except exception.Conflict as e:
LOG.info(unicode(e))
raise exc.HTTPConflict(body='Image operation conflicts',
request=req,
content_type='text/plain')
def _limit_locations(image):
locations = image.pop('locations', [])
try:
image['location'] = locations[0]['url']
except IndexError:
image['location'] = None
image['location_data'] = locations
def make_image_dict(image):
"""Create a dict representation of an image which we can use to
serialize the image.
"""
def _fetch_attrs(d, attrs):
return dict([(a, d[a]) for a in attrs
if a in d.keys()])
# TODO(sirp): should this be a dict, or a list of dicts?
# A plain dict is more convenient, but list of dicts would provide
# access to created_at, etc
properties = dict((p['name'], p['value'])
for p in image['properties'] if not p['deleted'])
image_dict = _fetch_attrs(image, glance.db.IMAGE_ATTRS)
image_dict['properties'] = properties
_limit_locations(image_dict)
return image_dict
def create_resource():
"""Images resource factory method."""
deserializer = wsgi.JSONRequestDeserializer()
serializer = wsgi.JSONResponseSerializer()
return wsgi.Resource(Controller(), deserializer, serializer)