Order intrinsic function docs alphabetically
The current order appears to be arbitrary. There is no other obvious natural order so this change reorders alphabetically by the name of the function. Change-Id: Id1b0f02b8fb77f4e55827d962e3463d05245e564
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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ HOT templates are defined in YAML and follow the structure outlined below.
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heat_template_version: 2013-05-23
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description:
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description:
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# a description of the template
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parameter_groups:
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@ -553,6 +553,108 @@ to perform specific tasks, such as getting the value of a resource attribute at
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runtime. A definition of all intrinsic functions available in HOT is given
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below.
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get_attr
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--------
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The *get_attr* function allows referencing an attribute of a resource. At
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runtime, it will be resolved to the value of an attribute of a resource instance
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created from the respective resource definition of the template.
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The syntax of the get_attr function is as follows:
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::
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get_attr:
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- <resource ID>
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- <attribute name>
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- <key/index 1> (optional)
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- <key/index 2> (optional)
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- ...
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resource ID
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This parameter specifies the resource for which the attributes shall be
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resolved. This resource must be defined within the *resources* section of
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the template (see also :ref:`hot_spec_resources`).
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attribute name
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The attribute name is required as it specifies the attribute
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to be resolved. If the attribute returns a complex data structure
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such as a list or a map, then subsequent keys or indexes can be specified
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which navigate the data structure to return the desired value.
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Some examples of how to use the get_attr function are shown below:
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::
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resources:
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my_instance:
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type: OS::Nova::Server
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# ...
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outputs:
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instance_ip:
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description: IP address of the deployed compute instance
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value: { get_attr: [my_instance, first_address] }
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instance_private_ip:
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description: Private IP address of the deployed compute instance
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value: { get_attr: [my_instance, networks, private, 0] }
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In this example, if the networks attribute contained the following data:
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::
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{"public": ["2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:ff00:0042:8329", "1.2.3.4"],
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"private": ["10.0.0.1"]}
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then the value of the get_attr function would resolve to "10.0.0.1".
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get_file
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------------
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The *get_file* function allows string content to be substituted into the
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template. It is generally used as a file inclusion mechanism for files
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containing non-heat scripts or configuration files.
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The syntax of the get_file function is as follows:
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::
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get_file: <content key>
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The *content key* will be used to look up the files dictionary that is
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provided in the REST API call. The *heat* client command from
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python-heatclient is *get_file* aware and will populate the *files* with
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the actual content of fetched paths and URLs. The *heat* client command
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supports relative paths and will transform these to absolute URLs which
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will be used as the *content key* in the files dictionary.
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Note: The argument to *get_file* should be a static path or URL and not
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rely on intrinsic functions like *get_param*. In general, the *heat* client
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does not process intrinsic functions (they are only processed by the heat
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server).
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The example below demonstrates *get_file* usage with both relative and
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absolute URLs.
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::
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resources:
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my_instance:
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type: OS::Nova::Server
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properties:
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# general properties ...
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user_data:
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get_file: my_instance_user_data.sh
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my_other_instance:
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type: OS::Nova::Server
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properties:
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# general properties ...
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user_data:
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get_file: http://example.com/my_other_instance_user_data.sh
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If this template was launched from a local file this would result in
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a *files* dictionary containing entries with keys
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*file:///path/to/my_instance_user_data.sh* and
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*http://example.com/my_other_instance_user_data.sh*.
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get_param
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---------
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The *get_param* function allows for referencing an input parameter of a template
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@ -608,58 +710,6 @@ the following data:
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then the value of the property 'flavor' would resolve to "m1.tiny", 'metadata'
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would resolve to {"foo": "bar"} and 'key_name' would resolve to "a_key".
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get_attr
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--------
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The *get_attr* function allows referencing an attribute of a resource. At
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runtime, it will be resolved to the value of an attribute of a resource instance
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created from the respective resource definition of the template.
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The syntax of the get_attr function is as follows:
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::
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get_attr:
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- <resource ID>
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- <attribute name>
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- <key/index 1> (optional)
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- <key/index 2> (optional)
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- ...
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resource ID
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This parameter specifies the resource for which the attributes shall be
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resolved. This resource must be defined within the *resources* section of
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the template (see also :ref:`hot_spec_resources`).
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attribute name
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The attribute name is required as it specifies the attribute
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to be resolved. If the attribute returns a complex data structure
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such as a list or a map, then subsequent keys or indexes can be specified
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which navigate the data structure to return the desired value.
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Some examples of how to use the get_attr function are shown below:
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::
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resources:
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my_instance:
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type: OS::Nova::Server
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# ...
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outputs:
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instance_ip:
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description: IP address of the deployed compute instance
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value: { get_attr: [my_instance, first_address] }
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instance_private_ip:
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description: Private IP address of the deployed compute instance
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value: { get_attr: [my_instance, networks, private, 0] }
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In this example, if the networks attribute contained the following data:
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::
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{"public": ["2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:ff00:0042:8329", "1.2.3.4"],
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"private": ["10.0.0.1"]}
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then the value of the get_attr function would resolve to "10.0.0.1".
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get_resource
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------------
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The *get_resource* function allows for referencing another resource within the
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@ -676,6 +726,17 @@ The *resource ID* of the referenced resources as used in the current template is
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given as single parameter to the get_resource function.
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resource_facade
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---------------
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The *resource_facade* function allows a provider template to retrieve data
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about its resource facade in the parent template. (A provider template is used to provide a custom definition of a resource - the facade - in the form of a Heat template. The resource's properties are passed to the provider template as its parameters, but other resource data can be included using this function.)
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The syntax of the *resource_facade* function is as follows::
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resource_facade: <data type>
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The *data type* can be `metadata`, `deletion_policy` or `update_policy`.
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str_replace
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-----------
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The *str_replace* function allows for dynamically constructing strings by
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@ -751,60 +812,3 @@ In the example above, one can imagine that MySQL is being configured on a
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compute instance and the root password is going to be set based on a user
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provided parameter. The script for doing this is provided as userdata to the
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compute instance, leveraging the str_replace function.
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get_file
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------------
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The *get_file* function allows string content to be substituted into the
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template. It is generally used as a file inclusion mechanism for files
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containing non-heat scripts or configuration files.
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The syntax of the get_file function is as follows:
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::
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get_file: <content key>
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The *content key* will be used to look up the files dictionary that is
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provided in the REST API call. The *heat* client command from
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python-heatclient is *get_file* aware and will populate the *files* with
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the actual content of fetched paths and URLs. The *heat* client command
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supports relative paths and will transform these to absolute URLs which
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will be used as the *content key* in the files dictionary.
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Note: The argument to *get_file* should be a static path or URL and not
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rely on intrinsic functions like *get_param*. In general, the *heat* client
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does not process intrinsic functions (they are only processed by the heat
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server).
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The example below demonstrates *get_file* usage with both relative and
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absolute URLs.
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::
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resources:
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my_instance:
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type: OS::Nova::Server
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properties:
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# general properties ...
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user_data:
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get_file: my_instance_user_data.sh
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my_other_instance:
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type: OS::Nova::Server
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properties:
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# general properties ...
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user_data:
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get_file: http://example.com/my_other_instance_user_data.sh
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If this template was launched from a local file this would result in
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a *files* dictionary containing entries with keys
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*file:///path/to/my_instance_user_data.sh* and
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*http://example.com/my_other_instance_user_data.sh*.
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resource_facade
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---------------
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The *resource_facade* function allows a provider template to retrieve data
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about its resource facade in the parent template. (A provider template is used to provide a custom definition of a resource - the facade - in the form of a Heat template. The resource's properties are passed to the provider template as its parameters, but other resource data can be included using this function.)
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The syntax of the *resource_facade* function is as follows::
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resource_facade: <data type>
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The *data type* can be `metadata`, `deletion_policy` or `update_policy`.
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