# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. import collections import copy import itertools import operator import warnings import six from heat.common import exception from heat.engine import function from heat.engine import properties __all__ = ['ResourceDefinition'] class ResourceDefinitionCore(object): """ A definition of a resource, independent of any particular template format. """ DELETION_POLICIES = ( DELETE, RETAIN, SNAPSHOT, ) = ( 'Delete', 'Retain', 'Snapshot', ) def __init__(self, name, resource_type, properties=None, metadata=None, depends=None, deletion_policy=None, update_policy=None, description=None): """ Initialise with the parsed definition of a resource. Any intrinsic functions present in any of the sections should have been parsed into Function objects before constructing the definition. :param name: The name of the resource (for use in error messages) :param resource_type: The resource type :param properties: A dictionary of supplied property values :param metadata: The supplied metadata :param depends: A list of resource names on which this resource depends :param deletion_policy: The deletion policy for the resource :param update_policy: A dictionary of supplied update policies :param description: A string describing the resource """ depends = depends or [] self.name = name self.resource_type = resource_type self.description = description or '' self._properties = properties self._metadata = metadata self._depends = depends self._deletion_policy = deletion_policy self._update_policy = update_policy self._hash = hash(self.resource_type) self._rendering = None assert isinstance(self.description, six.string_types) if properties is not None: assert isinstance(properties, (collections.Mapping, function.Function)) self._hash ^= _hash_data(properties) if metadata is not None: assert isinstance(metadata, (collections.Mapping, function.Function)) self._hash ^= _hash_data(metadata) assert isinstance(depends, (collections.Sequence, function.Function)) assert not isinstance(depends, six.string_types) self._hash ^= _hash_data(depends) if deletion_policy is not None: assert deletion_policy in self.DELETION_POLICIES self._hash ^= hash(deletion_policy) if update_policy is not None: assert isinstance(update_policy, (collections.Mapping, function.Function)) self._hash ^= _hash_data(update_policy) def freeze(self, **overrides): """ Return a frozen resource definition, with all functions resolved. This return a new resource definition with fixed data (containing no intrinsic functions). Named arguments passed to this method override the values passed as arguments to the constructor. """ def arg_item(attr_name): name = attr_name.lstrip('_') if name in overrides: value = overrides[name] if not value and getattr(self, attr_name) is None: value = None else: value = function.resolve(getattr(self, attr_name)) return name, value args = ('name', 'resource_type', '_properties', '_metadata', '_depends', '_deletion_policy', '_update_policy', 'description') defn = type(self)(**dict(arg_item(a) for a in args)) defn._frozen = True return defn def reparse(self, stack, template): """ Reinterpret the resource definition in the context of a new stack. This returns a new resource definition, with all of the functions parsed in the context of the specified stack and template. """ assert not getattr(self, '_frozen', False ), "Cannot re-parse a frozen definition" def reparse_snippet(snippet): return template.parse(stack, copy.deepcopy(snippet)) return type(self)( self.name, self.resource_type, properties=reparse_snippet(self._properties), metadata=reparse_snippet(self._metadata), depends=reparse_snippet(self._depends), deletion_policy=reparse_snippet(self._deletion_policy), update_policy=reparse_snippet(self._update_policy)) def dep_attrs(self, resource_name): """ Return an iterator over dependent attributes for specified resource_name in resources' properties and metadata fields. """ return itertools.chain(function.dep_attrs(self._properties, resource_name), function.dep_attrs(self._metadata, resource_name)) def dependencies(self, stack): """ Return the Resource objects in the given stack on which this depends. """ def path(section): return '.'.join([self.name, section]) def get_resource(res_name): if res_name not in stack: raise exception.InvalidTemplateReference(resource=res_name, key=self.name) return stack[res_name] def strict_func_deps(data, datapath): return six.moves.filter(lambda r: getattr(r, 'strict_dependency', True), function.dependencies(data, datapath)) return itertools.chain((get_resource(dep) for dep in self._depends), strict_func_deps(self._properties, path(PROPERTIES)), strict_func_deps(self._metadata, path(METADATA))) def properties(self, schema, context=None): """ Return a Properties object representing the resource properties. The Properties object is constructed from the given schema, and may require a context to validate constraints. """ return properties.Properties(schema, self._properties or {}, function.resolve, self.name, context, section=PROPERTIES) def deletion_policy(self): """ Return the deletion policy for the resource. The policy will be one of those listed in DELETION_POLICIES. """ return function.resolve(self._deletion_policy) or self.DELETE def update_policy(self, schema, context=None): """ Return a Properties object representing the resource update policy. The Properties object is constructed from the given schema, and may require a context to validate constraints. """ return properties.Properties(schema, self._update_policy or {}, function.resolve, self.name, context, section=UPDATE_POLICY) def metadata(self): """ Return the resource metadata. """ return function.resolve(self._metadata) or {} def render_hot(self): """ Return a HOT snippet for the resource definition. """ if self._rendering is None: attrs = { 'type': 'resource_type', 'properties': '_properties', 'metadata': '_metadata', 'deletion_policy': '_deletion_policy', 'update_policy': '_update_policy', 'depends_on': '_depends', } def rawattrs(): """Get an attribute with function objects stripped out.""" for key, attr in attrs.items(): value = getattr(self, attr) if value is not None: yield key, copy.deepcopy(value) self._rendering = dict(rawattrs()) return self._rendering def __eq__(self, other): """ Compare this resource definition for equality with another. Two resource definitions are considered to be equal if they can be generated from the same template snippet. The name of the resource is ignored, as are the actual values that any included functions resolve to. """ if not isinstance(other, ResourceDefinitionCore): return NotImplemented return self.render_hot() == other.render_hot() def __ne__(self, other): """ Compare this resource definition for inequality with another. See __eq__() for the definition of equality. """ equal = self.__eq__(other) if equal is NotImplemented: return NotImplemented return not equal def __hash__(self): """ Return a hash value for this resource definition. Resource definitions that compare equal will have the same hash. (In particular, the resource name is *not* taken into account.) See the __eq__() method for the definition of equality. """ return self._hash def __repr__(self): """ Return a string representation of the resource definition. """ def arg_repr(arg_name): return '='.join([arg_name, repr(getattr(self, '_%s' % arg_name))]) args = ('properties', 'metadata', 'depends', 'deletion_policy', 'update_policy') data = { 'classname': type(self).__name__, 'name': repr(self.name), 'type': repr(self.resource_type), 'args': ', '.join(arg_repr(n) for n in args) } return '%(classname)s(%(name)s, %(type)s, %(args)s)' % data _KEYS = ( TYPE, PROPERTIES, METADATA, DELETION_POLICY, UPDATE_POLICY, DEPENDS_ON, DESCRIPTION, ) = ( 'Type', 'Properties', 'Metadata', 'DeletionPolicy', 'UpdatePolicy', 'DependsOn', 'Description', ) class ResourceDefinition(ResourceDefinitionCore, collections.Mapping): """ A resource definition that also acts like a cfn template snippet. This class exists only for backwards compatibility with existing resource plugins and unit tests; it is deprecated and then could be replaced with ResourceDefinitionCore as soon as M release. """ _deprecation_msg = ( 'Reading the ResourceDefinition as if it were a snippet of a ' 'CloudFormation template is deprecated, and the ability to treat it ' 'as such will be removed in the future. Resource plugins should use ' 'the ResourceDefinition API to work with the definition of the ' 'resource instance.') def __eq__(self, other): """ Compare this resource definition for equality with another. Two resource definitions are considered to be equal if they can be generated from the same template snippet. The name of the resource is ignored, as are the actual values that any included functions resolve to. This method can also compare the resource definition to a template snippet. In this case, two snippets are considered equal if they compare equal in a dictionary comparison. (Specifically, this means that intrinsic functions are compared by their results.) This exists solely to not break existing unit tests. """ if not isinstance(other, ResourceDefinitionCore): if isinstance(other, collections.Mapping): return dict(self) == other return super(ResourceDefinition, self).__eq__(other) def __iter__(self): """ Iterate over the available CFN template keys. This is for backwards compatibility with existing code that expects a parsed-JSON template snippet. """ warnings.warn(self._deprecation_msg, DeprecationWarning) yield TYPE if self._properties is not None: yield PROPERTIES if self._metadata is not None: yield METADATA if self._deletion_policy is not None: yield DELETION_POLICY if self._update_policy is not None: yield UPDATE_POLICY if self._depends: yield DEPENDS_ON if self.description: yield DESCRIPTION def __getitem__(self, key): """ Get the specified item from a CFN template snippet. This is for backwards compatibility with existing code that expects a parsed-JSON template snippet. """ warnings.warn(self._deprecation_msg, DeprecationWarning) if key == TYPE: return self.resource_type elif key == PROPERTIES: if self._properties is not None: return self._properties elif key == METADATA: if self._metadata is not None: return self._metadata elif key == DELETION_POLICY: if self._deletion_policy is not None: return self._deletion_policy elif key == UPDATE_POLICY: if self._update_policy is not None: return self._update_policy elif key == DEPENDS_ON: if self._depends: if len(self._depends) == 1: return self._depends[0] return self._depends elif key == DESCRIPTION: if self.description: return self.description raise KeyError(key) def __hash__(self): """ Return a hash of the ResourceDefinition object. """ warnings.warn(self._deprecation_msg, DeprecationWarning) return super(ResourceDefinition, self).__hash__() def __len__(self): """ Return the number of available CFN template keys. This is for backwards compatibility with existing code that expects a parsed-JSON template snippet. """ warnings.warn(self._deprecation_msg, DeprecationWarning) return len(list(iter(self))) def __repr__(self): """ Return a string representation of the resource definition. """ return 'ResourceDefinition %s' % repr(dict(self)) def _hash_data(data): """ Return a stable hash value for an arbitrary parsed-JSON data snippet. """ if isinstance(data, function.Function): data = copy.deepcopy(data) if not isinstance(data, six.string_types): if isinstance(data, collections.Sequence): return hash(tuple(_hash_data(d) for d in data)) if isinstance(data, collections.Mapping): item_hashes = (hash(k) ^ _hash_data(v) for k, v in data.items()) return six.moves.reduce(operator.xor, item_hashes, 0) return hash(data)