heat/heat/engine/parser.py

463 lines
17 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import eventlet
import functools
from heat.common import exception
from heat.engine import dependencies
from heat.engine import identifier
from heat.engine import resources
from heat.engine import template
from heat.engine import timestamp
from heat.engine.parameters import Parameters
from heat.engine.template import Template
from heat.engine.clients import Clients
from heat.db import api as db_api
from heat.openstack.common import log as logging
logger = logging.getLogger('heat.engine.parser')
(PARAM_STACK_NAME, PARAM_REGION) = ('AWS::StackName', 'AWS::Region')
class Stack(object):
CREATE_IN_PROGRESS = 'CREATE_IN_PROGRESS'
CREATE_FAILED = 'CREATE_FAILED'
CREATE_COMPLETE = 'CREATE_COMPLETE'
DELETE_IN_PROGRESS = 'DELETE_IN_PROGRESS'
DELETE_FAILED = 'DELETE_FAILED'
DELETE_COMPLETE = 'DELETE_COMPLETE'
UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS = 'UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS'
UPDATE_COMPLETE = 'UPDATE_COMPLETE'
UPDATE_FAILED = 'UPDATE_FAILED'
created_time = timestamp.Timestamp(db_api.stack_get, 'created_at')
updated_time = timestamp.Timestamp(db_api.stack_get, 'updated_at')
def __init__(self, context, stack_name, tmpl, parameters=None,
stack_id=None, state=None, state_description='',
timeout_mins=60, resolve_data=True):
'''
Initialise from a context, name, Template object and (optionally)
Parameters object. The database ID may also be initialised, if the
stack is already in the database.
'''
self.id = stack_id
self.context = context
self.clients = Clients(context)
self.t = tmpl
self.name = stack_name
self.state = state
self.state_description = state_description
self.timeout_mins = timeout_mins
if parameters is None:
parameters = Parameters(self.name, self.t)
self.parameters = parameters
if resolve_data:
self.outputs = self.resolve_static_data(self.t[template.OUTPUTS])
else:
self.outputs = {}
template_resources = self.t[template.RESOURCES]
self.resources = dict((name,
resources.Resource(name, data, self))
for (name, data) in template_resources.items())
self.dependencies = self._get_dependencies(self.resources.itervalues())
@staticmethod
def _get_dependencies(resources):
'''Return the dependency graph for a list of resources'''
deps = dependencies.Dependencies()
for resource in resources:
resource.add_dependencies(deps)
return deps
@classmethod
def load(cls, context, stack_id=None, stack=None, resolve_data=True):
'''Retrieve a Stack from the database'''
if stack is None:
stack = db_api.stack_get(context, stack_id)
if stack is None:
message = 'No stack exists with id "%s"' % str(stack_id)
raise exception.NotFound(message)
template = Template.load(context, stack.raw_template_id)
params = Parameters(stack.name, template, stack.parameters)
stack = cls(context, stack.name, template, params,
stack.id, stack.status, stack.status_reason, stack.timeout,
resolve_data)
return stack
def store(self, owner=None):
'''
Store the stack in the database and return its ID
If self.id is set, we update the existing stack
'''
new_creds = db_api.user_creds_create(self.context)
s = {
'name': self.name,
'raw_template_id': self.t.store(self.context),
'parameters': self.parameters.user_parameters(),
'owner_id': owner and owner.id,
'user_creds_id': new_creds.id,
'username': self.context.username,
'tenant': self.context.tenant_id,
'status': self.state,
'status_reason': self.state_description,
'timeout': self.timeout_mins,
}
if self.id:
db_api.stack_update(self.context, self.id, s)
else:
new_s = db_api.stack_create(self.context, s)
self.id = new_s.id
return self.id
def identifier(self):
'''
Return an identifier for this stack.
'''
return identifier.HeatIdentifier(self.context.tenant_id,
self.name, self.id)
def __iter__(self):
'''
Return an iterator over this template's resources in the order that
they should be started.
'''
return iter(self.dependencies)
def __reversed__(self):
'''
Return an iterator over this template's resources in the order that
they should be stopped.
'''
return reversed(self.dependencies)
def __len__(self):
'''Return the number of resources'''
return len(self.resources)
def __getitem__(self, key):
'''Get the resource with the specified name.'''
return self.resources[key]
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
'''Set the resource with the specified name to a specific value'''
self.resources[key] = value
def __contains__(self, key):
'''Determine whether the stack contains the specified resource'''
return key in self.resources
def keys(self):
'''Return a list of resource keys for the stack'''
return self.resources.keys()
def __str__(self):
'''Return a human-readable string representation of the stack'''
return 'Stack "%s"' % self.name
def validate(self):
'''
http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/\
APIReference/API_ValidateTemplate.html
'''
# TODO(sdake) Should return line number of invalid reference
for res in self:
try:
result = res.validate()
except Exception as ex:
logger.exception('validate')
result = str(ex)
if result:
return 'Malformed Query Response %s' % result
def state_set(self, new_status, reason):
'''Update the stack state in the database'''
self.state = new_status
self.state_description = reason
if self.id is None:
return
stack = db_api.stack_get(self.context, self.id)
stack.update_and_save({'status': new_status,
'status_reason': reason})
def create(self):
'''
Create the stack and all of the resources.
Creation will fail if it exceeds the specified timeout. The default is
60 minutes, set in the constructor
'''
self.state_set(self.CREATE_IN_PROGRESS, 'Stack creation started')
stack_status = self.CREATE_COMPLETE
reason = 'Stack successfully created'
res = None
with eventlet.Timeout(self.timeout_mins * 60) as tmo:
try:
for res in self:
if stack_status != self.CREATE_FAILED:
result = res.create()
if result:
stack_status = self.CREATE_FAILED
reason = 'Resource %s failed with: %s' % (str(res),
result)
else:
res.state_set(res.CREATE_FAILED,
'Stack creation aborted')
except eventlet.Timeout as t:
if t is tmo:
stack_status = self.CREATE_FAILED
reason = 'Timed out waiting for %s' % str(res)
else:
# not my timeout
raise
self.state_set(stack_status, reason)
def update(self, newstack):
'''
Compare the current stack with newstack,
and where necessary create/update/delete the resources until
this stack aligns with newstack.
Note update of existing stack resources depends on update
being implemented in the underlying resource types
Update will fail if it exceeds the specified timeout. The default is
60 minutes, set in the constructor
'''
if self.state not in (self.CREATE_COMPLETE, self.UPDATE_COMPLETE):
self.state_set(self.UPDATE_FAILED, 'State invalid for update')
return
else:
self.state_set(self.UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS, 'Stack update started')
# Now make the resources match the new stack definition
failures = []
with eventlet.Timeout(self.timeout_mins * 60) as tmo:
try:
# First delete any resources which are not in newstack
for res in reversed(self):
if not res.name in newstack.keys():
logger.debug("resource %s not found in updated stack"
% res.name + " definition, deleting")
result = res.destroy()
if result:
failures.append('Resource %s delete failed'
% res.name)
else:
del self.resources[res.name]
# Then create any which are defined in newstack but not self
for res in newstack:
if not res.name in self.keys():
logger.debug("resource %s not found in current stack"
% res.name + " definition, adding")
res.stack = self
self[res.name] = res
result = self[res.name].create()
if result:
failures.append('Resource %s create failed'
% res.name)
# Now (the hard part :) update existing resources
# The Resource base class allows equality-test of resources,
# based on the parsed template snippet for the resource.
# If this test fails, we call the underlying resource.update
#
# FIXME : Implement proper update logic for the resources
# AWS define three update strategies, applied depending
# on the resource and what is being updated within a
# resource :
# - Update with no interruption
# - Update with some interruption
# - Update requires replacement
#
# Currently all resource have a default handle_update method
# which returns "requires replacement" (res.UPDATE_REPLACE)
for res in newstack:
if self[res.name] != res:
# Can fail if underlying resource class does not
# implement update logic or update requires replacement
retval = self[res.name].update(res.parsed_template())
if retval == self[res.name].UPDATE_REPLACE:
logger.info("Resource %s for stack %s" %
(res.name, self.name) +
" update requires replacement")
# Resource requires replacement for update
result = self[res.name].destroy()
if result:
failures.append('Resource %s delete failed'
% res.name)
else:
res.stack = self
self[res.name] = res
result = self[res.name].create()
if result:
failures.append('Resource %s create failed'
% res.name)
else:
logger.warning("Cannot update resource %s," %
res.name + " reason %s" % retval)
failures.append('Resource %s update failed'
% res.name)
# Set stack status values
if not failures:
# flip the template & parameters to the newstack values
self.t = newstack.t
self.parameters = newstack.parameters
template_outputs = self.t[template.OUTPUTS]
self.outputs = self.resolve_static_data(template_outputs)
self.dependencies = self._get_dependencies(
self.resources.itervalues())
self.store()
stack_status = self.UPDATE_COMPLETE
reason = 'Stack successfully updated'
else:
stack_status = self.UPDATE_FAILED
reason = ",".join(failures)
except eventlet.Timeout as t:
if t is tmo:
stack_status = self.UPDATE_FAILED
reason = 'Timed out waiting for %s' % str(res)
else:
# not my timeout
raise
self.state_set(stack_status, reason)
def delete(self):
'''
Delete all of the resources, and then the stack itself.
'''
self.state_set(self.DELETE_IN_PROGRESS, 'Stack deletion started')
failures = []
for res in reversed(self):
result = res.destroy()
if result:
logger.error('Failed to delete %s error: %s' % (str(res),
result))
failures.append(str(res))
if failures:
self.state_set(self.DELETE_FAILED,
'Failed to delete ' + ', '.join(failures))
else:
self.state_set(self.DELETE_COMPLETE, 'Deleted successfully')
db_api.stack_delete(self.context, self.id)
def output(self, key):
'''
Get the value of the specified stack output.
'''
value = self.outputs[key].get('Value', '')
return self.resolve_runtime_data(value)
def restart_resource(self, resource_name):
'''
stop resource_name and all that depend on it
start resource_name and all that depend on it
'''
deps = self.dependencies[self[resource_name]]
failed = False
for res in reversed(deps):
try:
res.destroy()
except Exception as ex:
failed = True
logger.error('delete: %s' % str(ex))
for res in deps:
if not failed:
try:
res.create()
except Exception as ex:
logger.exception('create')
failed = True
else:
res.state_set(res.CREATE_FAILED, 'Resource restart aborted')
# TODO(asalkeld) if any of this fails we Should
# restart the whole stack
def resolve_static_data(self, snippet):
return resolve_static_data(self.t, self.parameters, snippet)
def resolve_runtime_data(self, snippet):
return resolve_runtime_data(self.t, self.resources, snippet)
def resolve_static_data(template, parameters, snippet):
'''
Resolve static parameters, map lookups, etc. in a template.
Example:
>>> template = Template(json.load(template_path))
>>> parameters = Parameters('stack', template, {'KeyName': 'my_key'})
>>> resolve_static_data(template, parameters, {'Ref': 'KeyName'})
'my_key'
'''
return transform(snippet,
[functools.partial(template.resolve_param_refs,
parameters=parameters),
template.resolve_availability_zones,
template.resolve_find_in_map])
def resolve_runtime_data(template, resources, snippet):
return transform(snippet,
[functools.partial(template.resolve_resource_refs,
resources=resources),
functools.partial(template.resolve_attributes,
resources=resources),
template.resolve_joins,
template.resolve_base64])
def transform(data, transformations):
'''
Apply each of the transformation functions in the supplied list to the data
in turn.
'''
for t in transformations:
data = t(data)
return data