heat/heat/engine/properties.py

445 lines
16 KiB
Python

#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import collections
import six
from heat.common import exception
from heat.engine import constraints as constr
from heat.engine import parameters
from heat.engine import support
SCHEMA_KEYS = (
REQUIRED, IMPLEMENTED, DEFAULT, TYPE, SCHEMA,
ALLOWED_PATTERN, MIN_VALUE, MAX_VALUE, ALLOWED_VALUES,
MIN_LENGTH, MAX_LENGTH, DESCRIPTION, UPDATE_ALLOWED,
) = (
'Required', 'Implemented', 'Default', 'Type', 'Schema',
'AllowedPattern', 'MinValue', 'MaxValue', 'AllowedValues',
'MinLength', 'MaxLength', 'Description', 'UpdateAllowed',
)
class Schema(constr.Schema):
"""
Schema class for validating resource properties.
This class is used for defining schema constraints for resource properties.
It inherits generic validation features from the base Schema class and add
processing that is specific to resource properties.
"""
KEYS = (
TYPE, DESCRIPTION, DEFAULT, SCHEMA, REQUIRED, CONSTRAINTS,
UPDATE_ALLOWED
) = (
'type', 'description', 'default', 'schema', 'required', 'constraints',
'update_allowed'
)
def __init__(self, data_type, description=None,
default=None, schema=None,
required=False, constraints=[],
implemented=True,
update_allowed=False,
support_status=support.SupportStatus()):
super(Schema, self).__init__(data_type, description, default,
schema, required, constraints)
self.implemented = implemented
self.update_allowed = update_allowed
self.support_status = support_status
# validate structural correctness of schema itself
self.validate()
@classmethod
def from_legacy(cls, schema_dict):
"""
Return a Property Schema object from a legacy schema dictionary.
"""
# Check for fully-fledged Schema objects
if isinstance(schema_dict, cls):
return schema_dict
unknown = [k for k in schema_dict if k not in SCHEMA_KEYS]
if unknown:
raise constr.InvalidSchemaError(_('Unknown key(s) %s') % unknown)
def constraints():
def get_num(key):
val = schema_dict.get(key)
if val is not None:
val = Schema.str_to_num(val)
return val
if MIN_VALUE in schema_dict or MAX_VALUE in schema_dict:
yield constr.Range(get_num(MIN_VALUE), get_num(MAX_VALUE))
if MIN_LENGTH in schema_dict or MAX_LENGTH in schema_dict:
yield constr.Length(get_num(MIN_LENGTH), get_num(MAX_LENGTH))
if ALLOWED_VALUES in schema_dict:
yield constr.AllowedValues(schema_dict[ALLOWED_VALUES])
if ALLOWED_PATTERN in schema_dict:
yield constr.AllowedPattern(schema_dict[ALLOWED_PATTERN])
try:
data_type = schema_dict[TYPE]
except KeyError:
raise constr.InvalidSchemaError(_('No %s specified') % TYPE)
if SCHEMA in schema_dict:
if data_type == Schema.LIST:
ss = cls.from_legacy(schema_dict[SCHEMA])
elif data_type == Schema.MAP:
schema_dicts = schema_dict[SCHEMA].items()
ss = dict((n, cls.from_legacy(sd)) for n, sd in schema_dicts)
else:
raise constr.InvalidSchemaError(_('%(schema)s supplied for '
' %(type)s %(data)s') %
dict(schema=SCHEMA,
type=TYPE,
data=data_type))
else:
ss = None
return cls(data_type,
description=schema_dict.get(DESCRIPTION),
default=schema_dict.get(DEFAULT),
schema=ss,
required=schema_dict.get(REQUIRED, False),
constraints=list(constraints()),
implemented=schema_dict.get(IMPLEMENTED, True),
update_allowed=schema_dict.get(UPDATE_ALLOWED, False))
@classmethod
def from_parameter(cls, param):
"""
Return a Property Schema corresponding to a Parameter Schema.
Convert a parameter schema from a provider template to a property
Schema for the corresponding resource facade.
"""
# map param types to property types
param_type_map = {
param.STRING: cls.STRING,
param.NUMBER: cls.NUMBER,
param.LIST: cls.LIST,
param.MAP: cls.MAP,
param.BOOLEAN: cls.BOOLEAN
}
# make update_allowed true by default on TemplateResources
# as the template should deal with this.
return cls(data_type=param_type_map.get(param.type, cls.MAP),
description=param.description,
required=param.required,
constraints=param.constraints,
update_allowed=True)
def __getitem__(self, key):
if key == self.UPDATE_ALLOWED:
return self.update_allowed
else:
return super(Schema, self).__getitem__(key)
raise KeyError(key)
def schemata(schema_dicts):
"""
Return dictionary of Schema objects for given dictionary of schemata.
The input schemata are converted from the legacy (dictionary-based)
format to Schema objects where necessary.
"""
return dict((n, Schema.from_legacy(s)) for n, s in schema_dicts.items())
class Property(object):
def __init__(self, schema, name=None, context=None):
self.schema = Schema.from_legacy(schema)
self.name = name
self.context = context
def required(self):
return self.schema.required
def implemented(self):
return self.schema.implemented
def update_allowed(self):
return self.schema.update_allowed
def has_default(self):
return self.schema.default is not None
def default(self):
return self.schema.default
def type(self):
return self.schema.type
def support_status(self):
return self.schema.support_status
def _validate_integer(self, value):
if value is None:
value = self.has_default() and self.default() or 0
try:
value = int(value)
except ValueError:
raise TypeError(_("Value '%s' is not an integer") % value)
else:
return value
def _validate_number(self, value):
if value is None:
value = self.has_default() and self.default() or 0
return Schema.str_to_num(value)
def _validate_string(self, value):
if value is None:
value = self.has_default() and self.default() or ''
if not isinstance(value, basestring):
raise ValueError(_('Value must be a string'))
return value
def _validate_children(self, child_values, keys=None):
if self.schema.schema is not None:
if keys is None:
keys = list(self.schema.schema)
schemata = dict((k, self.schema.schema[k]) for k in keys)
properties = Properties(schemata, dict(child_values),
parent_name=self.name,
context=self.context)
properties.validate()
return ((k, properties[k]) for k in keys)
else:
return child_values
def _validate_map(self, value):
if value is None:
value = self.has_default() and self.default() or {}
if not isinstance(value, collections.Mapping):
raise TypeError(_('"%s" is not a map') % value)
return dict(self._validate_children(value.iteritems()))
def _validate_list(self, value):
if value is None:
value = self.has_default() and self.default() or []
if (not isinstance(value, collections.Sequence) or
isinstance(value, basestring)):
raise TypeError(_('"%s" is not a list') % repr(value))
return [v[1] for v in self._validate_children(enumerate(value),
range(len(value)))]
def _validate_bool(self, value):
if value is None:
value = self.has_default() and self.default() or False
if isinstance(value, bool):
return value
normalised = value.lower()
if normalised not in ['true', 'false']:
raise ValueError(_('"%s" is not a valid boolean') % normalised)
return normalised == 'true'
def _validate_data_type(self, value):
t = self.type()
if t == Schema.STRING:
return self._validate_string(value)
elif t == Schema.INTEGER:
return self._validate_integer(value)
elif t == Schema.NUMBER:
return self._validate_number(value)
elif t == Schema.MAP:
return self._validate_map(value)
elif t == Schema.LIST:
return self._validate_list(value)
elif t == Schema.BOOLEAN:
return self._validate_bool(value)
def validate_data(self, value):
value = self._validate_data_type(value)
self.schema.validate_constraints(value, self.context)
return value
class Properties(collections.Mapping):
def __init__(self, schema, data, resolver=lambda d: d, parent_name=None,
context=None):
self.props = dict((k, Property(s, k, context))
for k, s in schema.items())
self.resolve = resolver
self.data = data
if parent_name is None:
self.error_prefix = ''
else:
self.error_prefix = '%s: ' % parent_name
self.context = context
@staticmethod
def schema_from_params(params_snippet):
"""
Convert a template snippet that defines parameters
into a properties schema
:param params_snippet: parameter definition from a template
:returns: an equivalent properties schema for the specified params
"""
if params_snippet:
return dict((n, Schema.from_parameter(p)) for n, p
in params_snippet.items())
return {}
def validate(self, with_value=True):
for (key, prop) in self.props.items():
if with_value:
try:
self[key]
except ValueError as e:
msg = _("Property error : %s") % e
raise exception.StackValidationFailed(message=msg)
# are there unimplemented Properties
if not prop.implemented() and key in self.data:
msg = _("Property %s not implemented yet") % key
raise exception.StackValidationFailed(message=msg)
for key in self.data:
if key not in self.props:
msg = _("Unknown Property %s") % key
raise exception.StackValidationFailed(message=msg)
def __getitem__(self, key):
if key not in self:
raise KeyError(_('%(prefix)sInvalid Property %(key)s') %
{'prefix': self.error_prefix, 'key': key})
prop = self.props[key]
if key in self.data:
try:
value = self.resolve(self.data[key])
return prop.validate_data(value)
# the resolver function could raise any number of exceptions,
# so handle this generically
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError('%s%s %s' % (self.error_prefix, key,
six.text_type(e)))
elif prop.has_default():
return prop.default()
elif prop.required():
raise ValueError(_('%(prefix)sProperty %(key)s not assigned') %
{'prefix': self.error_prefix, 'key': key})
def __len__(self):
return len(self.props)
def __contains__(self, key):
return key in self.props
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.props)
@staticmethod
def _param_def_from_prop(schema):
"""
Return a template parameter definition corresponding to a property.
"""
param_type_map = {
schema.INTEGER: parameters.Schema.NUMBER,
schema.STRING: parameters.Schema.STRING,
schema.NUMBER: parameters.Schema.NUMBER,
schema.BOOLEAN: parameters.Schema.BOOLEAN,
schema.MAP: parameters.Schema.MAP,
schema.LIST: parameters.Schema.LIST,
}
def param_items():
yield parameters.TYPE, param_type_map[schema.type]
if schema.description is not None:
yield parameters.DESCRIPTION, schema.description
if schema.default is not None:
yield parameters.DEFAULT, schema.default
for constraint in schema.constraints:
if isinstance(constraint, constr.Length):
if constraint.min is not None:
yield parameters.MIN_LENGTH, constraint.min
if constraint.max is not None:
yield parameters.MAX_LENGTH, constraint.max
elif isinstance(constraint, constr.Range):
if constraint.min is not None:
yield parameters.MIN_VALUE, constraint.min
if constraint.max is not None:
yield parameters.MAX_VALUE, constraint.max
elif isinstance(constraint, constr.AllowedValues):
yield parameters.ALLOWED_VALUES, list(constraint.allowed)
elif isinstance(constraint, constr.AllowedPattern):
yield parameters.ALLOWED_PATTERN, constraint.pattern
if schema.type == schema.BOOLEAN:
yield parameters.ALLOWED_VALUES, ['True', 'true',
'False', 'false']
return dict(param_items())
@staticmethod
def _prop_def_from_prop(name, schema):
"""
Return a provider template property definition for a property.
"""
if schema.type == Schema.LIST:
return {'Fn::Split': [',', {'Ref': name}]}
else:
return {'Ref': name}
@classmethod
def schema_to_parameters_and_properties(cls, schema):
'''Generates properties with params resolved for a resource's
properties_schema.
:param schema: A resource type's properties_schema
:returns: A tuple of params and properties dicts
ex: input: {'foo': {'Type': 'String'}}
output: {'foo': {'Type': 'String'}},
{'foo': {'Ref': 'foo'}}
ex: input: {'foo': {'Type': 'List'}, 'bar': {'Type': 'Map'}}
output: {'foo': {'Type': 'CommaDelimitedList'}
'bar': {'Type': 'Json'}},
{'foo': {'Fn::Split': {'Ref': 'foo'}},
'bar': {'Ref': 'bar'}}
'''
def param_prop_def_items(name, schema):
param_def = cls._param_def_from_prop(schema)
prop_def = cls._prop_def_from_prop(name, schema)
return (name, param_def), (name, prop_def)
param_prop_defs = [param_prop_def_items(n, s)
for n, s in schemata(schema).iteritems()
if s.implemented]
param_items, prop_items = zip(*param_prop_defs)
return dict(param_items), dict(prop_items)