408 lines
15 KiB
Python
408 lines
15 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2013 Rackspace, Inc.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import collections
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import os
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import random
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import select
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import socket
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import threading
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import time
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from wsgiref import simple_server
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import netaddr
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from oslo_concurrency import processutils
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from oslo_config import cfg
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from oslo_log import log
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from oslo_utils import netutils
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import pkg_resources
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from six.moves.urllib import parse as urlparse
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from stevedore import extension
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from ironic_python_agent.api import app
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from ironic_python_agent import encoding
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from ironic_python_agent import errors
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from ironic_python_agent.extensions import base
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from ironic_python_agent import hardware
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from ironic_python_agent import inspector
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from ironic_python_agent import ironic_api_client
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from ironic_python_agent import utils
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LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
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# Time(in seconds) to wait for any of the interfaces to be up
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# before lookup of the node is attempted
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NETWORK_WAIT_TIMEOUT = 60
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# Time(in seconds) to wait before reattempt
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NETWORK_WAIT_RETRY = 5
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cfg.CONF.import_group('metrics', 'ironic_lib.metrics_utils')
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cfg.CONF.import_group('metrics_statsd', 'ironic_lib.metrics_statsd')
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Host = collections.namedtuple('Host', ['hostname', 'port'])
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def _time():
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"""Wraps time.time() for simpler testing."""
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return time.time()
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class IronicPythonAgentStatus(encoding.Serializable):
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"""Represents the status of an agent."""
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serializable_fields = ('started_at', 'version')
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def __init__(self, started_at, version):
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self.started_at = started_at
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self.version = version
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class IronicPythonAgentHeartbeater(threading.Thread):
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"""Thread that periodically heartbeats to Ironic."""
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# If we could wait at most N seconds between heartbeats (or in case of an
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# error) we will instead wait r x N seconds, where r is a random value
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# between these multipliers.
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min_jitter_multiplier = 0.3
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max_jitter_multiplier = 0.6
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# Exponential backoff values used in case of an error. In reality we will
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# only wait a portion of either of these delays based on the jitter
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# multipliers.
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initial_delay = 1.0
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max_delay = 300.0
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backoff_factor = 2.7
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def __init__(self, agent):
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"""Initialize the heartbeat thread.
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:param agent: an :class:`ironic_python_agent.agent.IronicPythonAgent`
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instance.
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"""
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super(IronicPythonAgentHeartbeater, self).__init__()
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self.agent = agent
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self.api = agent.api_client
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self.error_delay = self.initial_delay
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self.reader = None
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self.writer = None
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def run(self):
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"""Start the heartbeat thread."""
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# The first heartbeat happens immediately
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LOG.info('starting heartbeater')
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interval = 0
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self.agent.set_agent_advertise_addr()
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self.reader, self.writer = os.pipe()
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p = select.poll()
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p.register(self.reader, select.POLLIN)
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try:
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while True:
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if p.poll(interval * 1000):
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if os.read(self.reader, 1) == 'a':
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break
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self.do_heartbeat()
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interval_multiplier = random.uniform(
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self.min_jitter_multiplier,
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self.max_jitter_multiplier)
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interval = self.agent.heartbeat_timeout * interval_multiplier
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log_msg = 'sleeping before next heartbeat, interval: {}'
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LOG.info(log_msg.format(interval))
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finally:
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os.close(self.reader)
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os.close(self.writer)
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self.reader = None
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self.writer = None
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def do_heartbeat(self):
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"""Send a heartbeat to Ironic."""
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try:
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self.api.heartbeat(
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uuid=self.agent.get_node_uuid(),
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advertise_address=self.agent.advertise_address
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)
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self.error_delay = self.initial_delay
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LOG.info('heartbeat successful')
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except errors.HeartbeatConflictError:
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LOG.warning('conflict error sending heartbeat')
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self.error_delay = min(self.error_delay * self.backoff_factor,
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self.max_delay)
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except Exception:
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LOG.exception('error sending heartbeat')
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self.error_delay = min(self.error_delay * self.backoff_factor,
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self.max_delay)
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def force_heartbeat(self):
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os.write(self.writer, b'b')
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def stop(self):
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"""Stop the heartbeat thread."""
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if self.writer is not None:
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LOG.info('stopping heartbeater')
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os.write(self.writer, b'a')
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return self.join()
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class IronicPythonAgent(base.ExecuteCommandMixin):
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"""Class for base agent functionality."""
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def __init__(self, api_url, advertise_address, listen_address,
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ip_lookup_attempts, ip_lookup_sleep, network_interface,
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lookup_timeout, lookup_interval, standalone,
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hardware_initialization_delay=0):
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super(IronicPythonAgent, self).__init__()
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if bool(cfg.CONF.keyfile) != bool(cfg.CONF.certfile):
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LOG.warning("Only one of 'keyfile' and 'certfile' options is "
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"defined in config file. Its value will be ignored.")
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self.ext_mgr = extension.ExtensionManager(
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namespace='ironic_python_agent.extensions',
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invoke_on_load=True,
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propagate_map_exceptions=True,
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invoke_kwds={'agent': self},
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)
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self.api_url = api_url
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if self.api_url:
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self.api_client = ironic_api_client.APIClient(self.api_url)
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self.heartbeater = IronicPythonAgentHeartbeater(self)
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self.listen_address = listen_address
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self.advertise_address = advertise_address
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self.version = pkg_resources.get_distribution('ironic-python-agent')\
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.version
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self.api = app.VersionSelectorApplication(self)
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self.heartbeat_timeout = None
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self.started_at = None
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self.node = None
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# lookup timeout in seconds
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self.lookup_timeout = lookup_timeout
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self.lookup_interval = lookup_interval
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self.ip_lookup_attempts = ip_lookup_attempts
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self.ip_lookup_sleep = ip_lookup_sleep
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self.network_interface = network_interface
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self.standalone = standalone
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self.hardware_initialization_delay = hardware_initialization_delay
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# IPA will stop serving requests and exit after this is set to False
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self.serve_api = True
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def get_status(self):
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"""Retrieve a serializable status.
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:returns: a :class:`ironic_python_agent.agent.IronicPythonAgent`
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instance describing the agent's status.
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"""
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return IronicPythonAgentStatus(
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started_at=self.started_at,
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version=self.version
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)
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def _get_route_source(self, dest):
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"""Get the IP address to send packages to destination."""
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try:
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out, _err = utils.execute('ip', 'route', 'get', dest)
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except (EnvironmentError, processutils.ProcessExecutionError) as e:
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LOG.warning('Cannot get route to host %(dest)s: %(err)s',
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{'dest': dest, 'err': e})
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return
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try:
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source = out.strip().split('\n')[0].split('src')[1].split()[0]
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if netaddr.IPAddress(source).is_link_local():
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LOG.info('Ignoring link-local source to %(dest)s: %(rec)s',
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{'dest': dest, 'rec': out})
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return
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return source
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except IndexError:
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LOG.warning('No route to host %(dest)s, route record: %(rec)s',
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{'dest': dest, 'rec': out})
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def set_agent_advertise_addr(self):
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"""Set advertised IP address for the agent, if not already set.
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If agent's advertised IP address is still default (None), try to
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find a better one. If the agent's network interface is None, replace
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that as well.
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:raises: LookupAgentIPError if an IP address could not be found
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"""
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if self.advertise_address.hostname is not None:
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return
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found_ip = None
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if self.network_interface is not None:
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# TODO(dtantsur): deprecate this
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found_ip = hardware.dispatch_to_managers('get_ipv4_addr',
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self.network_interface)
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else:
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url = urlparse.urlparse(self.api_url)
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ironic_host = url.hostname
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# Try resolving it in case it's not an IP address
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try:
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ironic_host = socket.gethostbyname(ironic_host)
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except socket.gaierror:
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LOG.debug('Count not resolve %s, maybe no DNS', ironic_host)
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for attempt in range(self.ip_lookup_attempts):
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found_ip = self._get_route_source(ironic_host)
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if found_ip:
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break
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time.sleep(self.ip_lookup_sleep)
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if found_ip:
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self.advertise_address = Host(hostname=found_ip,
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port=self.advertise_address.port)
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else:
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raise errors.LookupAgentIPError('Agent could not find a valid IP '
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'address.')
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def get_node_uuid(self):
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"""Get UUID for Ironic node.
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If the agent has not yet heartbeated to Ironic, it will not have
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the UUID and this will raise an exception.
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:returns: A string containing the UUID for the Ironic node.
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:raises: UnknownNodeError if UUID is unknown.
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"""
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if self.node is None or 'uuid' not in self.node:
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raise errors.UnknownNodeError()
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return self.node['uuid']
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def list_command_results(self):
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"""Get a list of command results.
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:returns: list of :class:`ironic_python_agent.extensions.base.
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BaseCommandResult` objects.
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"""
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return list(self.command_results.values())
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def get_command_result(self, result_id):
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"""Get a specific command result by ID.
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:returns: a :class:`ironic_python_agent.extensions.base.
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BaseCommandResult` object.
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:raises: RequestedObjectNotFoundError if command with the given ID
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is not found.
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"""
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try:
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return self.command_results[result_id]
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except KeyError:
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raise errors.RequestedObjectNotFoundError('Command Result',
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result_id)
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def force_heartbeat(self):
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if not self.standalone:
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self.heartbeater.force_heartbeat()
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def _wait_for_interface(self):
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"""Wait until at least one interface is up."""
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wait_till = time.time() + NETWORK_WAIT_TIMEOUT
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while time.time() < wait_till:
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interfaces = hardware.dispatch_to_managers(
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'list_network_interfaces')
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if not any(ifc.mac_address for ifc in interfaces):
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LOG.debug('Network is not up yet. '
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'No valid interfaces found, retrying ...')
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time.sleep(NETWORK_WAIT_RETRY)
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else:
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break
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else:
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LOG.warning("No valid network interfaces found. "
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"Node lookup will probably fail.")
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def serve_ipa_api(self):
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"""Serve the API until an extension terminates it."""
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if netutils.is_ipv6_enabled():
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# Listens to both IP versions, assuming IPV6_V6ONLY isn't enabled,
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# (the default behaviour in linux)
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simple_server.WSGIServer.address_family = socket.AF_INET6
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server = simple_server.WSGIServer((self.listen_address.hostname,
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self.listen_address.port),
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simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler)
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server.set_app(self.api)
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if not self.standalone and self.api_url:
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# Don't start heartbeating until the server is listening
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self.heartbeater.start()
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while self.serve_api:
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try:
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server.handle_request()
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except BaseException as e:
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msg = "Failed due to an unknown exception. Error %s" % e
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LOG.exception(msg)
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raise errors.IronicAPIError(msg)
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LOG.info('shutting down')
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def run(self):
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"""Run the Ironic Python Agent."""
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# Get the UUID so we can heartbeat to Ironic. Raises LookupNodeError
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# if there is an issue (uncaught, restart agent)
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self.started_at = _time()
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# Cached hw managers at runtime, not load time. See bug 1490008.
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hardware.load_managers()
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# Operator-settable delay before hardware actually comes up.
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# Helps with slow RAID drivers - see bug 1582797.
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if self.hardware_initialization_delay > 0:
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LOG.info('Waiting %d seconds before proceeding',
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self.hardware_initialization_delay)
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time.sleep(self.hardware_initialization_delay)
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if not self.standalone:
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# Inspection should be started before call to lookup, otherwise
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# lookup will fail due to unknown MAC.
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uuid = None
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if cfg.CONF.inspection_callback_url:
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uuid = inspector.inspect()
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if self.api_url:
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self._wait_for_interface()
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content = self.api_client.lookup_node(
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hardware_info=hardware.dispatch_to_managers(
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'list_hardware_info'),
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timeout=self.lookup_timeout,
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starting_interval=self.lookup_interval,
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node_uuid=uuid)
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LOG.debug('Received lookup results: %s', content)
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self.node = content['node']
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LOG.info('Lookup succeeded, node UUID is %s',
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self.node['uuid'])
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hardware.cache_node(self.node)
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self.heartbeat_timeout = content['config']['heartbeat_timeout']
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# Update config with values from Ironic
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config = content.get('config', {})
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if config.get('metrics'):
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for opt, val in config.items():
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setattr(cfg.CONF.metrics, opt, val)
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if config.get('metrics_statsd'):
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for opt, val in config.items():
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setattr(cfg.CONF.metrics_statsd, opt, val)
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elif cfg.CONF.inspection_callback_url:
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LOG.info('No ipa-api-url configured, Heartbeat and lookup '
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'skipped for inspector.')
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else:
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LOG.error('Neither ipa-api-url nor inspection_callback_url'
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'found, please check your pxe append parameters.')
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self.serve_ipa_api()
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if not self.standalone and self.api_url:
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self.heartbeater.stop()
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