===================
Hardware Inspection
===================

Overview
--------

Inspection allows Bare Metal service to discover required node properties
once required ``driver_info`` fields (for example, IPMI credentials) are set
by an operator. Inspection will also create the Bare Metal service ports for the
discovered ethernet MACs. Operators will have to manually delete the Bare Metal
service ports for which physical media is not connected. This is required due
to the `bug 1405131 <https://bugs.launchpad.net/ironic/+bug/1405131>`_.

There are three kinds of inspection supported by Bare Metal service:

#. Out-of-band inspection is currently implemented by several hardware types,
   including ``ilo``, ``idrac`` and ``irmc``.

#. :doc:`In-band inspection </admin/inspection/inspector>` utilizing
   the ironic-inspector_ project.

#. New experimental built-in :doc:`in-band inspection
   </admin/inspection/index>`.

The node should be in the ``manageable`` state before inspection is initiated.
If it is in the ``enroll`` or ``available`` state, move it to ``manageable``
first::

    baremetal node manage <node_UUID>

Then inspection can be initiated using the following command::

    baremetal node inspect <node_UUID>

.. _ironic-inspector: https://pypi.org/project/ironic-inspector

.. _capabilities-discovery:

Capabilities discovery
----------------------

This is an incomplete list of capabilities we want to discover during
inspection. The exact support is hardware and hardware type specific though,
the most complete list is provided by the iLO :ref:`ilo-inspection`.

``secure_boot`` (``true`` or ``false``)
    whether secure boot is supported for the node

``boot_mode`` (``bios`` or ``uefi``)
    the boot mode the node is using

``cpu_vt`` (``true`` or ``false``)
    whether the CPU virtualization is enabled

``cpu_aes`` (``true`` or ``false``)
    whether the AES CPU extensions are enabled

``max_raid_level`` (integer, 0-10)
    maximum RAID level supported by the node

``pci_gpu_devices`` (non-negative integer)
    number of GPU devices on the node

The operator can specify these capabilities in nova flavor for node to be selected
for scheduling::

  openstack flavor set my-baremetal-flavor --property capabilities:pci_gpu_devices="> 0"

  openstack flavor set my-baremetal-flavor --property capabilities:secure_boot="true"

Please see a specific :doc:`hardware type page </admin/drivers>` for
the exact list of capabilities this hardware type can discover.

.. _in-band inspection:

In-band inspection
------------------

In-band inspection involves booting a ramdisk on the target node and fetching
information directly from it. This process is more fragile and time-consuming
than the out-of-band inspection, but it is not vendor-specific and works
across a wide range of hardware.

.. toctree::

   inspection/inspector

.. toctree::

   inspection/index