ironic/ironic/drivers/modules/ssh.py

448 lines
16 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Ironic SSH power manager.
Provides basic power control of virtual machines via SSH.
For use in dev and test environments.
Currently supported environments are:
Virtual Box (vbox)
Virsh (virsh)
"""
import os
from oslo.config import cfg
from ironic.common import exception
from ironic.common import states
from ironic.common import utils
from ironic.conductor import task_manager
from ironic.drivers import base
from ironic.openstack.common import log as logging
from ironic.openstack.common import processutils
CONF = cfg.CONF
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
COMMAND_SETS = {
'vbox': {
'base_cmd': '/usr/bin/VBoxManage',
'start_cmd': 'startvm {_NodeName_}',
'stop_cmd': 'controlvm {_NodeName_} poweroff',
'reboot_cmd': 'controlvm {_NodeName_} reset',
'list_all': "list vms|awk -F'\"' '{print $2}'",
'list_running': 'list runningvms',
'get_node_macs': ("showvminfo --machinereadable {_NodeName_} | "
"grep "
'"macaddress" | awk -F '
"'"
'"'
"' '{print $2}'")
},
"virsh": {
'base_cmd': '/usr/bin/virsh',
'start_cmd': 'start {_NodeName_}',
'stop_cmd': 'destroy {_NodeName_}',
'reboot_cmd': 'reset {_NodeName_}',
'list_all': "list --all | tail -n +2 | awk -F\" \" '{print $2}'",
'list_running':
"list --all|grep running|awk -v qc='\"' -F\" \" '{print qc$2qc}'",
'get_node_macs': ("dumpxml {_NodeName_} | grep "
'"mac address" | awk -F'
'"'
"'"
'" '
"'{print $2}' | tr -d ':'")
},
"vmware": {
'base_cmd': '/bin/vim-cmd',
'start_cmd': 'vmsvc/power.on {_NodeName_}',
'stop_cmd': 'vmsvc/power.off {_NodeName_}',
'reboot_cmd': 'vmsvc/power.reboot {_NodeName_}',
'list_all': "vmsvc/getallvms | awk '$1 ~ /^[0-9]+$/ {print $1}'",
# NOTE(arata): In spite of its name, list_running_cmd shows a single
# vmid, not a list. But it is OK.
'list_running': (
"vmsvc/power.getstate {_NodeName_} | "
"grep 'Powered on' >/dev/null && "
"echo '\"{_NodeName_}\"' || true"),
# NOTE(arata): `true` is needed to handle a false vmid, which can be
# returned by list_cmd. In that case, get_node_macs
# returns an empty list rather than fails with non-zero
# status code.
'get_node_macs': (
"vmsvc/device.getdevices {_NodeName_} | "
"grep macAddress | awk -F '\"' '{print $2}' || true"),
},
}
def _normalize_mac(mac):
return mac.replace('-', '').replace(':', '').lower()
def _ssh_execute(ssh_obj, cmd_to_exec):
"""Executes a command via ssh.
Executes a command via ssh and returns a list of the lines of the
output from the command.
:param ssh_obj: paramiko.SSHClient, an active ssh connection.
:param cmd_to_exec: command to execute.
:returns: list of the lines of output from the command.
:raises: SSHCommandFailed on an error from ssh.
"""
try:
output_list = processutils.ssh_execute(ssh_obj,
cmd_to_exec)[0].split('\n')
except Exception as e:
LOG.debug(_("Cannot execute SSH cmd %(cmd)s. Reason: %(err)s.")
% {'cmd': cmd_to_exec, 'err': e})
raise exception.SSHCommandFailed(cmd=cmd_to_exec)
return output_list
def _parse_driver_info(node):
"""Gets the information needed for accessing the node.
:param node: the Node of interest.
:returns: dictionary of information.
:raises: InvalidParameterValue if any required parameters are missing
or incorrect.
"""
info = node.get('driver_info', {})
address = info.get('ssh_address')
username = info.get('ssh_username')
password = info.get('ssh_password')
try:
port = int(info.get('ssh_port', 22))
except ValueError:
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_(
"SSHPowerDriver requires ssh_port to be integer value"))
key_filename = info.get('ssh_key_filename')
virt_type = info.get('ssh_virt_type')
# NOTE(deva): we map 'address' from API to 'host' for common utils
res = {
'host': address,
'username': username,
'port': port,
'virt_type': virt_type,
'uuid': node.get('uuid')
}
if not virt_type:
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_(
"SSHPowerDriver requires virt_type be set."))
cmd_set = COMMAND_SETS.get(virt_type)
if not cmd_set:
valid_values = ', '.join(COMMAND_SETS.keys())
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_(
"SSHPowerDriver '%(virt_type)s' is not a valid virt_type, "
"supported types are: %(valid)s") %
{'virt_type': virt_type, 'valid': valid_values})
res['cmd_set'] = cmd_set
if not address or not username:
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_(
"SSHPowerDriver requires both address and username be set."))
if password:
res['password'] = password
else:
if not key_filename:
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_(
"SSHPowerDriver requires either password or "
"key_filename be set."))
if not os.path.isfile(key_filename):
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_(
"SSH key file %s not found.") % key_filename)
res['key_filename'] = key_filename
return res
def _get_power_status(ssh_obj, driver_info):
"""Returns a node's current power state.
:param ssh_obj: paramiko.SSHClient, an active ssh connection.
:param driver_info: information for accessing the node.
:returns: one of ironic.common.states POWER_OFF, POWER_ON.
:raises: NodeNotFound
"""
power_state = None
cmd_to_exec = "%s %s" % (driver_info['cmd_set']['base_cmd'],
driver_info['cmd_set']['list_running'])
running_list = _ssh_execute(ssh_obj, cmd_to_exec)
# Command should return a list of running vms. If the current node is
# not listed then we can assume it is not powered on.
node_name = _get_hosts_name_for_node(ssh_obj, driver_info)
if node_name:
for node in running_list:
if not node:
continue
if node_name in node:
power_state = states.POWER_ON
break
if not power_state:
power_state = states.POWER_OFF
else:
err_msg = _('Node "%(host)s" with MAC address %(mac)s not found.')
LOG.error(err_msg, {'host': driver_info['host'],
'mac': driver_info['macs']})
raise exception.NodeNotFound(node=driver_info['host'])
return power_state
def _get_connection(node):
"""Returns an SSH client connected to a node.
:param node: the Node.
:returns: paramiko.SSHClient, an active ssh connection.
"""
return utils.ssh_connect(_parse_driver_info(node))
def _get_hosts_name_for_node(ssh_obj, driver_info):
"""Get the name the host uses to reference the node.
:param ssh_obj: paramiko.SSHClient, an active ssh connection.
:param driver_info: information for accessing the node.
:returns: the name or None if not found.
"""
matched_name = None
cmd_to_exec = "%s %s" % (driver_info['cmd_set']['base_cmd'],
driver_info['cmd_set']['list_all'])
full_node_list = _ssh_execute(ssh_obj, cmd_to_exec)
LOG.debug(_("Retrieved Node List: %s") % repr(full_node_list))
# for each node check Mac Addresses
for node in full_node_list:
if not node:
continue
LOG.debug(_("Checking Node: %s's Mac address.") % node)
cmd_to_exec = "%s %s" % (driver_info['cmd_set']['base_cmd'],
driver_info['cmd_set']['get_node_macs'])
cmd_to_exec = cmd_to_exec.replace('{_NodeName_}', node)
hosts_node_mac_list = _ssh_execute(ssh_obj, cmd_to_exec)
for host_mac in hosts_node_mac_list:
if not host_mac:
continue
for node_mac in driver_info['macs']:
if not node_mac:
continue
if _normalize_mac(host_mac) in _normalize_mac(node_mac):
LOG.debug(_("Found Mac address: %s") % node_mac)
matched_name = node
break
if matched_name:
break
if matched_name:
break
return matched_name
def _power_on(ssh_obj, driver_info):
"""Power ON this node.
:param ssh_obj: paramiko.SSHClient, an active ssh connection.
:param driver_info: information for accessing the node.
:returns: one of ironic.common.states POWER_ON or ERROR.
"""
current_pstate = _get_power_status(ssh_obj, driver_info)
if current_pstate == states.POWER_ON:
_power_off(ssh_obj, driver_info)
node_name = _get_hosts_name_for_node(ssh_obj, driver_info)
cmd_to_power_on = "%s %s" % (driver_info['cmd_set']['base_cmd'],
driver_info['cmd_set']['start_cmd'])
cmd_to_power_on = cmd_to_power_on.replace('{_NodeName_}', node_name)
_ssh_execute(ssh_obj, cmd_to_power_on)
current_pstate = _get_power_status(ssh_obj, driver_info)
if current_pstate == states.POWER_ON:
return current_pstate
else:
return states.ERROR
def _power_off(ssh_obj, driver_info):
"""Power OFF this node.
:param ssh_obj: paramiko.SSHClient, an active ssh connection.
:param driver_info: information for accessing the node.
:returns: one of ironic.common.states POWER_OFF or ERROR.
"""
current_pstate = _get_power_status(ssh_obj, driver_info)
if current_pstate == states.POWER_OFF:
return current_pstate
node_name = _get_hosts_name_for_node(ssh_obj, driver_info)
cmd_to_power_off = "%s %s" % (driver_info['cmd_set']['base_cmd'],
driver_info['cmd_set']['stop_cmd'])
cmd_to_power_off = cmd_to_power_off.replace('{_NodeName_}', node_name)
_ssh_execute(ssh_obj, cmd_to_power_off)
current_pstate = _get_power_status(ssh_obj, driver_info)
if current_pstate == states.POWER_OFF:
return current_pstate
else:
return states.ERROR
def _get_nodes_mac_addresses(task, node):
"""Get all mac addresses for a node.
:param task: An instance of `ironic.manager.task_manager.TaskManager`.
:param node: the Node of interest.
:returns: a list of all the MAC addresses for the node.
"""
for r in task.resources:
if r.node.id == node['id']:
return [p.address for p in r.ports]
class SSHPower(base.PowerInterface):
"""SSH Power Interface.
This PowerInterface class provides a mechanism for controlling the power
state of virtual machines via SSH.
NOTE: This driver supports VirtualBox and Virsh commands.
NOTE: This driver does not currently support multi-node operations.
"""
def validate(self, task, node):
"""Check that the node's 'driver_info' is valid.
Check that the node's 'driver_info' contains the requisite fields
and that an SSH connection to the node can be established.
:param task: a task from TaskManager.
:param node: Single node object.
:raises: InvalidParameterValue if any connection parameters are
incorrect or if ssh failed to connect to the node.
"""
if not _get_nodes_mac_addresses(task, node):
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_("Node %s does not have "
"any port associated with it.") % node.uuid)
try:
_get_connection(node)
except exception.SSHConnectFailed as e:
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_("SSH connection cannot"
" be established: %s") % e)
def get_power_state(self, task, node):
"""Get the current power state.
Poll the host for the current power state of the node.
:param task: An instance of `ironic.manager.task_manager.TaskManager`.
:param node: A single node.
:returns: power state. One of :class:`ironic.common.states`.
:raises: InvalidParameterValue if any connection parameters are
incorrect.
:raises: NodeNotFound.
:raises: SSHCommandFailed on an error from ssh.
:raises: SSHConnectFailed if ssh failed to connect to the node.
"""
driver_info = _parse_driver_info(node)
driver_info['macs'] = _get_nodes_mac_addresses(task, node)
ssh_obj = _get_connection(node)
return _get_power_status(ssh_obj, driver_info)
@task_manager.require_exclusive_lock
def set_power_state(self, task, node, pstate):
"""Turn the power on or off.
Set the power state of a node.
:param task: An instance of `ironic.manager.task_manager.TaskManager`.
:param node: A single node.
:param pstate: Either POWER_ON or POWER_OFF from :class:
`ironic.common.states`.
:raises: InvalidParameterValue if any connection parameters are
incorrect, or if the desired power state is invalid.
:raises: NodeNotFound.
:raises: PowerStateFailure if it failed to set power state to pstate.
:raises: SSHCommandFailed on an error from ssh.
:raises: SSHConnectFailed if ssh failed to connect to the node.
"""
driver_info = _parse_driver_info(node)
driver_info['macs'] = _get_nodes_mac_addresses(task, node)
ssh_obj = _get_connection(node)
if pstate == states.POWER_ON:
state = _power_on(ssh_obj, driver_info)
elif pstate == states.POWER_OFF:
state = _power_off(ssh_obj, driver_info)
else:
raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(_("set_power_state called "
"with invalid power state %s.") % pstate)
if state != pstate:
raise exception.PowerStateFailure(pstate=pstate)
@task_manager.require_exclusive_lock
def reboot(self, task, node):
"""Cycles the power to a node.
Power cycles a node.
:param task: An instance of `ironic.manager.task_manager.TaskManager`.
:param node: A single node.
:raises: InvalidParameterValue if any connection parameters are
incorrect.
:raises: NodeNotFound.
:raises: PowerStateFailure if it failed to set power state to POWER_ON.
:raises: SSHCommandFailed on an error from ssh.
:raises: SSHConnectFailed if ssh failed to connect to the node.
"""
driver_info = _parse_driver_info(node)
driver_info['macs'] = _get_nodes_mac_addresses(task, node)
ssh_obj = _get_connection(node)
current_pstate = _get_power_status(ssh_obj, driver_info)
if current_pstate == states.POWER_ON:
_power_off(ssh_obj, driver_info)
state = _power_on(ssh_obj, driver_info)
if state != states.POWER_ON:
raise exception.PowerStateFailure(pstate=states.POWER_ON)