..
Copyright 2011-2012 OpenStack Foundation
All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
=======================
API Examples using Curl
=======================
--------------------------
v3 API Examples Using Curl
--------------------------
.. note::
Following are some API examples using curl. Note that these examples are not
automatically generated. They can be outdated as things change and are subject
to regular updates and changes.
GET /
=====
Discover API version information, links to documentation (PDF, HTML, WADL),
and supported media types:
.. WARNING::
The v2.0 portion of this response will be removed in the T release. It is
only advertised here because the v2.0 API supports the ec2tokens API until
the T release. All other functionality of the v2.0 has been removed as of
the Queens release. Use v3 for all functionality as it is more complete and
secure.
.. code-block:: bash
$ curl "http://localhost:5000"
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"versions": {
"values": [
{
"id": "v3.10",
"links": [
{
"href": "http://127.0.0.1:5000/v3/",
"rel": "self"
}
],
"media-types": [
{
"base": "application/json",
"type": "application/vnd.openstack.identity-v3+json"
}
],
"status": "stable",
"updated": "2018-02-28T00:00:00Z"
},
{
"id": "v2.0",
"links": [
{
"href": "http://127.0.0.1:5000/v2.0/",
"rel": "self"
},
{
"href": "https://docs.openstack.org/",
"rel": "describedby",
"type": "text/html"
}
],
"media-types": [
{
"base": "application/json",
"type": "application/vnd.openstack.identity-v2.0+json"
}
],
"status": "deprecated",
"updated": "2016-08-04T00:00:00Z"
}
]
}
}
Tokens
======
Unscoped
--------
Get an unscoped token:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -i \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '
{ "auth": {
"identity": {
"methods": ["password"],
"password": {
"user": {
"name": "admin",
"domain": { "id": "default" },
"password": "adminpwd"
}
}
}
}
}' \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens" ; echo
Example response:
.. code-block:: bash
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
X-Subject-Token: MIIFvgY...
Vary: X-Auth-Token
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 312
Date: Fri, 11 May 2018 03:15:01 GMT
{
"token": {
"issued_at": "2018-05-11T03:15:01.000000Z",
"audit_ids": [
"0PKh_BDKTWqqaFONE-Sxbg"
],
"methods": [
"password"
],
"expires_at": "2018-05-11T04:15:01.000000Z",
"user": {
"password_expires_at": null,
"domain": {
"id": "default",
"name": "Default"
},
"id": "9a7e43333cc44ef4b988f05fc3d3a49d",
"name": "admin"
}
}
}
Project-scoped
--------------
Get a project-scoped token:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -i \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '
{ "auth": {
"identity": {
"methods": ["password"],
"password": {
"user": {
"name": "admin",
"domain": { "id": "default" },
"password": "adminpwd"
}
}
},
"scope": {
"project": {
"name": "admin",
"domain": { "id": "default" }
}
}
}
}' \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens" ; echo
Example response:
.. code-block:: bash
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
X-Subject-Token: MIIFfQ...
Vary: X-Auth-Token
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 3518
Date: Fri, 11 May 2018 03:38:39 GMT
{
"token": {
"is_domain": false,
"methods": [
"password"
],
"roles": [
{
"id": "b57680c826b44b5ca6122d0f792c3184",
"name": "Member"
},
{
"id": "3a7bd258345f47479a26aea11a6cc2bb",
"name": "admin"
}
],
"expires_at": "2018-05-11T04:38:39.000000Z",
"project": {
"domain": {
"id": "default",
"name": "Default"
},
"id": "3a705b9f56bb439381b43c4fe59dccce",
"name": "admin"
},
"catalog": [
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost/identity",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "30a91932e4e94a8ca4dc145bb1bb6b4b"
},
{
"url": "http://localhost/identity",
"interface": "admin",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "94d4768735104c9091f0468e7d31c189"
}
],
"type": "identity",
"id": "09af9253500b41ef976a07322b2fa388",
"name": "keystone"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost/volume/v2/3a705b9f56bb439381b43c4fe59dccce",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "1c4ffe935e7643d99b55938cb12bc38d"
}
],
"type": "volumev2",
"id": "413a44234e1a4c3781d4a3c7a7e4c895",
"name": "cinderv2"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost/image",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "33237fdd1a744d0fb40f9127f21ddad4"
}
],
"type": "image",
"id": "4d473252145546d2aa589605f1e177c7",
"name": "glance"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost/placement",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "1a421e2f97684d3f86ab4d2cc9c86362"
}
],
"type": "placement",
"id": "5dcecbdd4a1d44d0855c560301b27bb5",
"name": "placement"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost/compute/v2.1",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "8e7ea663cc41477c9629cc710bbb1c7d"
}
],
"type": "compute",
"id": "87d49efa8fb64006bdb123d223ddcae2",
"name": "nova"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost/volume/v1/3a705b9f56bb439381b43c4fe59dccce",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "97a2c0ac7e304316a1eb58a3757e6ef8"
}
],
"type": "volume",
"id": "9408080f1970482aa0e38bc2d4ea34b7",
"name": "cinder"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost:8080/v1/AUTH_3a705b9f56bb439381b43c4fe59dccce",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "d0d823615b0747a9aeca8b83fba105f0"
},
{
"url": "http://localhost:8080",
"interface": "admin",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "e4cb86d9232349f091e0a02390deeb79"
}
],
"type": "object-store",
"id": "957ba1fe8b0443f0afe64bfd0858ba5e",
"name": "swift"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost:9696/",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "aa4a0e61cdc54372967ee9e2298f1d53"
}
],
"type": "network",
"id": "960fbc66bfcb4fa7900023f647fdc3a5",
"name": "neutron"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost/volume/v3/3a705b9f56bb439381b43c4fe59dccce",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "0c38045a91c34d798e0d2008fee7521d"
}
],
"type": "volumev3",
"id": "98adb083914f423d9cb74ad5527e37cb",
"name": "cinderv3"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"url": "http://localhost/compute/v2/3a705b9f56bb439381b43c4fe59dccce",
"interface": "public",
"region": "RegionOne",
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"id": "562e12b9ee9549e8b857218ccf2ae321"
}
],
"type": "compute_legacy",
"id": "a31e688016614430b28cddddf12d7b88",
"name": "nova_legacy"
}
],
"user": {
"password_expires_at": null,
"domain": {
"id": "default",
"name": "Default"
},
"id": "9a7e43333cc44ef4b988f05fc3d3a49d",
"name": "admin"
},
"audit_ids": [
"TbdrnW4MQDq_GPAVN9-JOQ"
],
"issued_at": "2018-05-11T03:38:39.000000Z"
}
}
Domain-Scoped
-------------
Get a domain-scoped token (Note that you're going to need a role-assignment on
the domain first!):
.. code-block:: bash
curl -i \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '
{ "auth": {
"identity": {
"methods": ["password"],
"password": {
"user": {
"name": "admin",
"domain": { "id": "default" },
"password": "adminpwd"
}
}
},
"scope": {
"domain": {
"id": "default"
}
}
}
}' \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens" ; echo
Example response:
.. code-block:: bash
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
X-Subject-Token: MIIFNg...
Vary: X-Auth-Token
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 2590
Date: Fri, 11 May 2018 03:37:09 GMT
{
"token": {
"domain": {
"id": "default",
"name": "Default"
},
"methods": [
"password"
],
"roles": [
{
"id": "b57680c826b44b5ca6122d0f792c3184",
"name": "Member"
},
{
"id": "3a7bd258345f47479a26aea11a6cc2bb",
"name": "admin"
}
],
"expires_at": "2018-05-11T04:37:09.000000Z",
"catalog": [
{
"endpoints": [
{
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"url": "http://localhost/identity",
"region": "RegionOne",
"interface": "public",
"id": "30a91932e4e94a8ca4dc145bb1bb6b4b"
},
{
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"url": "http://localhost/identity",
"region": "RegionOne",
"interface": "admin",
"id": "94d4768735104c9091f0468e7d31c189"
}
],
"type": "identity",
"id": "09af9253500b41ef976a07322b2fa388",
"name": "keystone"
},
{
"endpoints": [],
"type": "volumev2",
"id": "413a44234e1a4c3781d4a3c7a7e4c895",
"name": "cinderv2"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"url": "http://localhost/image",
"region": "RegionOne",
"interface": "public",
"id": "33237fdd1a744d0fb40f9127f21ddad4"
}
],
"type": "image",
"id": "4d473252145546d2aa589605f1e177c7",
"name": "glance"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"url": "http://localhost/placement",
"region": "RegionOne",
"interface": "public",
"id": "1a421e2f97684d3f86ab4d2cc9c86362"
}
],
"type": "placement",
"id": "5dcecbdd4a1d44d0855c560301b27bb5",
"name": "placement"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"url": "http://localhost/compute/v2.1",
"region": "RegionOne",
"interface": "public",
"id": "8e7ea663cc41477c9629cc710bbb1c7d"
}
],
"type": "compute",
"id": "87d49efa8fb64006bdb123d223ddcae2",
"name": "nova"
},
{
"endpoints": [],
"type": "volume",
"id": "9408080f1970482aa0e38bc2d4ea34b7",
"name": "cinder"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"url": "http://localhost:8080",
"region": "RegionOne",
"interface": "admin",
"id": "e4cb86d9232349f091e0a02390deeb79"
}
],
"type": "object-store",
"id": "957ba1fe8b0443f0afe64bfd0858ba5e",
"name": "swift"
},
{
"endpoints": [
{
"region_id": "RegionOne",
"url": "http://localhost:9696/",
"region": "RegionOne",
"interface": "public",
"id": "aa4a0e61cdc54372967ee9e2298f1d53"
}
],
"type": "network",
"id": "960fbc66bfcb4fa7900023f647fdc3a5",
"name": "neutron"
},
{
"endpoints": [],
"type": "volumev3",
"id": "98adb083914f423d9cb74ad5527e37cb",
"name": "cinderv3"
},
{
"endpoints": [],
"type": "compute_legacy",
"id": "a31e688016614430b28cddddf12d7b88",
"name": "nova_legacy"
}
],
"user": {
"password_expires_at": null,
"domain": {
"id": "default",
"name": "Default"
},
"id": "9a7e43333cc44ef4b988f05fc3d3a49d",
"name": "admin"
},
"audit_ids": [
"Sfc8_kywQx-tWNkEVqA1Iw"
],
"issued_at": "2018-05-11T03:37:09.000000Z"
}
}
Getting a token from a token
----------------------------
Get a token from a token:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -i \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '
{ "auth": {
"identity": {
"methods": ["token"],
"token": {
"id": "'$OS_TOKEN'"
}
}
}
}' \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens" ; echo
Example response:
.. code-block:: bash
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
X-Subject-Token: MIIFxw...
Vary: X-Auth-Token
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 347
Date: Fri, 11 May 2018 03:41:29 GMT
{
"token": {
"issued_at": "2018-05-11T03:41:29.000000Z",
"audit_ids": [
"zS_C_KROTFeZm-VlG1LjbA",
"RAjE82q8Rz-Cd50ogCpx3Q"
],
"methods": [
"token",
"password"
],
"expires_at": "2018-05-11T04:40:00.000000Z",
"user": {
"password_expires_at": null,
"domain": {
"id": "default",
"name": "Default"
},
"id": "9a7e43333cc44ef4b988f05fc3d3a49d",
"name": "admin"
}
}
}
.. note::
If a scope was included in the request body then this would get a token
with the new scope.
DELETE /v3/auth/tokens
----------------------
Revoke a token:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -i -X DELETE \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
-H "X-Subject-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens"
If there's no error then the response is empty.
Domains
=======
GET /v3/domains
---------------
List domains:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/domains" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"domains": [
{
"description": "Owns users and tenants (i.e. projects) available on Identity API v2.",
"enabled": true,
"id": "default",
"links": {
"self": "http://identity-server:5000/v3/domains/default"
},
"name": "Default"
}
],
"links": {
"next": null,
"previous": null,
"self": "http://identity-server:5000/v3/domains"
}
}
POST /v3/domains
----------------
Create a domain:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{ "domain": { "name": "newdomain"}}' \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/domains" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"domain": {
"enabled": true,
"id": "3a5140aecd974bf08041328b53a62458",
"links": {
"self": "http://identity-server:5000/v3/domains/3a5140aecd974bf08041328b53a62458"
},
"name": "newdomain"
}
}
Projects
========
GET /v3/projects
----------------
List projects:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/projects" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"links": {
"next": null,
"previous": null,
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects"
},
"projects": [
{
"description": null,
"domain_id": "default",
"enabled": true,
"id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
"links": {
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects/3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c"
},
"name": "demo"
}
]
}
PATCH /v3/projects/{id}
-----------------------
Disable a project:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s -X PATCH \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '
{
"project": {
"enabled": false
}
}'\
"http://localhost:5000/v3/projects/$PROJECT_ID" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"project": {
"description": null,
"domain_id": "default",
"enabled": false,
"extra": {},
"id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
"links": {
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects/3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c"
},
"name": "demo"
}
}
GET /v3/services
================
List the services:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/services" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"links": {
"next": null,
"previous": null,
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/services"
},
"services": [
{
"description": "Keystone Identity Service",
"enabled": true,
"id": "bd7397d2c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90",
"links": {
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/services/bd7397d2c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90"
},
"name": "keystone",
"type": "identity"
}
]
}
GET /v3/endpoints
=================
List the endpoints:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/endpoints" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"endpoints": [
{
"enabled": true,
"id": "29beb2f1567642eb810b042b6719ea88",
"interface": "admin",
"links": {
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/endpoints/29beb2f1567642eb810b042b6719ea88"
},
"region": "RegionOne",
"service_id": "bd7397d2c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90",
"url": "http://localhost:5000/v3"
}
],
"links": {
"next": null,
"previous": null,
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/endpoints"
}
}
Users
=====
GET /v3/users
-------------
List users:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/users" | python -mjson.tool
POST /v3/users
--------------
Create a user:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"user": {"name": "newuser", "password": "changeme"}}' \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/users" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"user": {
"domain_id": "default",
"enabled": true,
"id": "ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4",
"links": {
"self": "http://identity-server:5000/v3/users/ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4"
},
"name": "newuser"
}
}
GET /v3/users/{user_id}
-----------------------
Show details for a user:
.. code-block:: bash
USER_ID=ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/users/$USER_ID" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"user": {
"domain_id": "default",
"enabled": true,
"id": "ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4",
"links": {
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/users/ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4"
},
"name": "newuser"
}
}
POST /v3/users/{user_id}/password
---------------------------------
Change password (using the default policy, this can be done as the user):
.. code-block:: bash
USER_ID=b7793000f8d84c79af4e215e9da78654
ORIG_PASS=userpwd
NEW_PASS=newuserpwd
curl \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{ "user": {"password": "'$NEW_PASS'", "original_password": "'$ORIG_PASS'"} }' \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/users/$USER_ID/password"
.. note::
This command doesn't print anything if the request was successful.
PATCH /v3/users/{user_id}
-------------------------
Reset password (using the default policy, this requires admin):
.. code-block:: bash
USER_ID=b7793000f8d84c79af4e215e9da78654
NEW_PASS=newuserpwd
curl -s -X PATCH \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{ "user": {"password": "'$NEW_PASS'"} }' \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/users/$USER_ID" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"user": {
"default_project_id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
"domain_id": "default",
"email": "demo@example.com",
"enabled": true,
"extra": {
"email": "demo@example.com"
},
"id": "269348fdd9374b8885da1418e0730af1",
"links": {
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/users/269348fdd9374b8885da1418e0730af1"
},
"name": "demo"
}
}
PUT /v3/projects/{project_id}/groups/{group_id}/roles/{role_id}
===============================================================
Create group role assignment on project:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s -X PUT \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
"http://localhost:5000/v3/projects/$PROJECT_ID/groups/$GROUP_ID/roles/$ROLE_ID" |
python -mjson.tool
There's no data in the response if the operation is successful.
POST /v3/OS-TRUST/trusts
========================
Create a trust:
.. code-block:: bash
curl -s \
-H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '
{ "trust": {
"expires_at": "2014-12-30T23:59:59.999999Z",
"impersonation": false,
"project_id": "'$PROJECT_ID'",
"roles": [
{ "name": "admin" }
],
"trustee_user_id": "'$DEMO_USER_ID'",
"trustor_user_id": "'$ADMIN_USER_ID'"
}}'\
"http://localhost:5000/v3/OS-TRUST/trusts" | python -mjson.tool
Example response:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"trust": {
"expires_at": "2014-12-30T23:59:59.999999Z",
"id": "394998fa61f14736b1f0c1f322882949",
"impersonation": false,
"links": {
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/OS-TRUST/trusts/394998fa61f14736b1f0c1f322882949"
},
"project_id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
"remaining_uses": null,
"roles": [
{
"id": "c703057be878458588961ce9a0ce686b",
"links": {
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/roles/c703057be878458588961ce9a0ce686b"
},
"name": "admin"
}
],
"roles_links": {
"next": null,
"previous": null,
"self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/OS-TRUST/trusts/394998fa61f14736b1f0c1f322882949/roles"
},
"trustee_user_id": "269348fdd9374b8885da1418e0730af1",
"trustor_user_id": "3ec3164f750146be97f21559ee4d9c51"
}
}