#!/usr/bin/env python # vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 # Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the # Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. # Copyright 2011 OpenStack LLC. # All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. # # Author: Ziad Sawalha (http://launchpad.net/~ziad-sawalha) # Original maintained at: https://github.com/ziadsawalha/Python-tracer # """ OpenStack Call Tracing Tool To use this: 1. include the tools dirextory in your project (__init__.py and tracer.py) 2. import tools.tracer as early as possible into your module 3. add --trace-calls to any argument parsers you use so the argument doesn't get flagged as invalid. Usage: # Add this as early as possible in the first module called in your service import tools.tracer #load this first If a '--trace-calls' parameter is found, it will trace calls to the console and space them to show the call graph. """ import os import sys if '--trace-calls' in sys.argv: stack_depth = 0 def localtrace(frame, event, arg): global stack_depth if event == "return": stack_depth = stack_depth - 1 elif event == "exception": co = frame.f_code func_name = co.co_name line_no = frame.f_lineno filename = co.co_filename exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = arg print '\033[91m%sERROR: %s %s on line %s of %s\033[0m' % \ (' ' * stack_depth, exc_type.__name__, exc_value, line_no, func_name) return None def selectivetrace(frame, event, arg): global stack_depth if event == "exception": co = frame.f_code func_name = co.co_name line_no = frame.f_lineno filename = co.co_filename exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback = arg print '\033[91m%sERROR: %s %s on line %s of %s\033[0m' % \ (' ' * stack_depth, exc_type.__name__, exc_value, line_no, func_name) if event != 'call': return co = frame.f_code func_name = co.co_name if func_name == 'write': # Ignore write() calls from print statements return func_filename = co.co_filename if func_filename == "": return if func_filename.startswith("/System"): return if func_filename.startswith("/Library"): return if 'macosx' in func_filename: return func_line_no = frame.f_lineno # If ../../keystone/__init__.py exists, add ../ to Python search path, # so that it will override what happens to be installed in # /usr/(local/)lib/python... possible_topdir = os.path.normpath(os.path.join( os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]), os.pardir, os.pardir)) func_filename = func_filename.replace(possible_topdir, '') caller = frame.f_back if caller: caller_line_no = caller.f_lineno caller_filename = caller.f_code.co_filename.replace( possible_topdir, '') print '%s%s::%s:%s (from %s:%s)' % \ (' ' * stack_depth, func_filename, func_name, func_line_no, caller_filename, caller_line_no) stack_depth = stack_depth + 1 return localtrace sys.settrace(selectivetrace) print 'Starting OpenStack call tracer'