475 lines
18 KiB
Python
475 lines
18 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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"""Notifications module for OpenStack Identity Service resources"""
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import collections
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import inspect
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import logging
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import socket
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from oslo_config import cfg
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from oslo_log import log
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import oslo_messaging
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import pycadf
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from pycadf import cadftaxonomy as taxonomy
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from pycadf import cadftype
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from pycadf import credential
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from pycadf import eventfactory
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from pycadf import resource
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from keystone.i18n import _, _LE
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notifier_opts = [
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cfg.StrOpt('default_publisher_id',
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help='Default publisher_id for outgoing notifications'),
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]
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config_section = None
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list_opts = lambda: [(config_section, notifier_opts), ]
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LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
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# NOTE(gyee): actions that can be notified. One must update this list whenever
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# a new action is supported.
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_ACTIONS = collections.namedtuple(
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'NotificationActions',
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'created, deleted, disabled, updated, internal')
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ACTIONS = _ACTIONS(created='created', deleted='deleted', disabled='disabled',
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updated='updated', internal='internal')
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SAML_AUDIT_TYPE = 'http://docs.oasis-open.org/security/saml/v2.0'
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# resource types that can be notified
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_SUBSCRIBERS = {}
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_notifier = None
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SERVICE = 'identity'
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CONF = cfg.CONF
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CONF.register_opts(notifier_opts)
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# NOTE(morganfainberg): Special case notifications that are only used
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# internally for handling token persistence token deletions
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INVALIDATE_USER_TOKEN_PERSISTENCE = 'invalidate_user_tokens'
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INVALIDATE_USER_PROJECT_TOKEN_PERSISTENCE = 'invalidate_user_project_tokens'
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INVALIDATE_USER_OAUTH_CONSUMER_TOKENS = 'invalidate_user_consumer_tokens'
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class ManagerNotificationWrapper(object):
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"""Send event notifications for ``Manager`` methods.
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Sends a notification if the wrapped Manager method does not raise an
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``Exception`` (such as ``keystone.exception.NotFound``).
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:param operation: one of the values from ACTIONS
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:param resource_type: type of resource being affected
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:param public: If True (default), the event will be sent to the notifier
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API. If False, the event will only be sent via
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notify_event_callbacks to in process listeners
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"""
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def __init__(self, operation, resource_type, public=True,
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resource_id_arg_index=1, result_id_arg_attr=None):
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self.operation = operation
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self.resource_type = resource_type
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self.public = public
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self.resource_id_arg_index = resource_id_arg_index
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self.result_id_arg_attr = result_id_arg_attr
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def __call__(self, f):
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def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Send a notification if the wrapped callable is successful."""
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try:
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result = f(*args, **kwargs)
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except Exception:
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raise
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else:
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if self.result_id_arg_attr is not None:
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resource_id = result[self.result_id_arg_attr]
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else:
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resource_id = args[self.resource_id_arg_index]
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_send_notification(
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self.operation,
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self.resource_type,
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resource_id,
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public=self.public)
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return result
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return wrapper
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def created(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Decorator to send notifications for ``Manager.create_*`` methods."""
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return ManagerNotificationWrapper(ACTIONS.created, *args, **kwargs)
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def updated(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Decorator to send notifications for ``Manager.update_*`` methods."""
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return ManagerNotificationWrapper(ACTIONS.updated, *args, **kwargs)
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def disabled(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Decorator to send notifications when an object is disabled."""
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return ManagerNotificationWrapper(ACTIONS.disabled, *args, **kwargs)
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def deleted(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Decorator to send notifications for ``Manager.delete_*`` methods."""
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return ManagerNotificationWrapper(ACTIONS.deleted, *args, **kwargs)
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def internal(*args, **kwargs):
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"""Decorator to send notifications for internal notifications only."""
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kwargs['public'] = False
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return ManagerNotificationWrapper(ACTIONS.internal, *args, **kwargs)
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def _get_callback_info(callback):
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if getattr(callback, 'im_class', None):
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return [getattr(callback, '__module__', None),
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callback.im_class.__name__,
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callback.__name__]
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else:
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return [getattr(callback, '__module__', None), callback.__name__]
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def register_event_callback(event, resource_type, callbacks):
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if event not in ACTIONS:
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raise ValueError(_('%(event)s is not a valid notification event, must '
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'be one of: %(actions)s') %
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{'event': event, 'actions': ', '.join(ACTIONS)})
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if not hasattr(callbacks, '__iter__'):
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callbacks = [callbacks]
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for callback in callbacks:
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if not callable(callback):
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msg = _('Method not callable: %s') % callback
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LOG.error(msg)
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raise TypeError(msg)
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_SUBSCRIBERS.setdefault(event, {}).setdefault(resource_type, set())
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_SUBSCRIBERS[event][resource_type].add(callback)
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if LOG.logger.getEffectiveLevel() <= logging.DEBUG:
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# Do this only if its going to appear in the logs.
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msg = 'Callback: `%(callback)s` subscribed to event `%(event)s`.'
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callback_info = _get_callback_info(callback)
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callback_str = '.'.join(i for i in callback_info if i is not None)
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event_str = '.'.join(['identity', resource_type, event])
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LOG.debug(msg, {'callback': callback_str, 'event': event_str})
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def notify_event_callbacks(service, resource_type, operation, payload):
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"""Sends a notification to registered extensions."""
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if operation in _SUBSCRIBERS:
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if resource_type in _SUBSCRIBERS[operation]:
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for cb in _SUBSCRIBERS[operation][resource_type]:
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subst_dict = {'cb_name': cb.__name__,
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'service': service,
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'resource_type': resource_type,
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'operation': operation,
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'payload': payload}
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LOG.debug('Invoking callback %(cb_name)s for event '
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'%(service)s %(resource_type)s %(operation)s for'
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'%(payload)s', subst_dict)
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cb(service, resource_type, operation, payload)
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def _get_notifier():
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"""Return a notifier object.
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If _notifier is None it means that a notifier object has not been set.
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If _notifier is False it means that a notifier has previously failed to
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construct.
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Otherwise it is a constructed Notifier object.
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"""
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global _notifier
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if _notifier is None:
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host = CONF.default_publisher_id or socket.gethostname()
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try:
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transport = oslo_messaging.get_transport(CONF)
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_notifier = oslo_messaging.Notifier(transport,
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"identity.%s" % host)
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except Exception:
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LOG.exception(_LE("Failed to construct notifier"))
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_notifier = False
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return _notifier
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def clear_subscribers():
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_SUBSCRIBERS.clear()
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def reset_notifier():
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global _notifier
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_notifier = None
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def _send_notification(operation, resource_type, resource_id, public=True):
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"""Send notification to inform observers about the affected resource.
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This method doesn't raise an exception when sending the notification fails.
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:param operation: operation being performed (created, updated, or deleted)
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:param resource_type: type of resource being operated on
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:param resource_id: ID of resource being operated on
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:param public: if True (default), the event will be sent
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to the notifier API.
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if False, the event will only be sent via
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notify_event_callbacks to in process listeners.
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"""
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payload = {'resource_info': resource_id}
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notify_event_callbacks(SERVICE, resource_type, operation, payload)
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if public:
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notifier = _get_notifier()
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if notifier:
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context = {}
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event_type = '%(service)s.%(resource_type)s.%(operation)s' % {
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'service': SERVICE,
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'resource_type': resource_type,
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'operation': operation}
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try:
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notifier.info(context, event_type, payload)
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except Exception:
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LOG.exception(_LE(
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'Failed to send %(res_id)s %(event_type)s notification'),
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{'res_id': resource_id, 'event_type': event_type})
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def _get_request_audit_info(context, user_id=None):
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remote_addr = None
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http_user_agent = None
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if context and 'environment' in context and context['environment']:
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environment = context['environment']
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remote_addr = environment.get('REMOTE_ADDR')
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http_user_agent = environment.get('HTTP_USER_AGENT')
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if not user_id:
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user_id = environment.get('KEYSTONE_AUTH_CONTEXT',
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{}).get('user_id')
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host = pycadf.host.Host(address=remote_addr, agent=http_user_agent)
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initiator = resource.Resource(typeURI=taxonomy.ACCOUNT_USER,
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id=user_id, host=host)
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return initiator
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class CadfNotificationWrapper(object):
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"""Send CADF event notifications for various methods.
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This function is only used for Authentication events. Its ``action`` and
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``event_type`` are dictated below.
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- action: authenticate
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- event_type: identity.authenticate
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Sends CADF notifications for events such as whether an authentication was
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successful or not.
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:param operation: The authentication related action being performed
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"""
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def __init__(self, operation):
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self.action = operation
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self.event_type = '%s.%s' % (SERVICE, operation)
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def __call__(self, f):
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def wrapper(wrapped_self, context, user_id, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Always send a notification."""
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initiator = _get_request_audit_info(context, user_id)
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target = resource.Resource(typeURI=taxonomy.ACCOUNT_USER)
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try:
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result = f(wrapped_self, context, user_id, *args, **kwargs)
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except Exception:
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# For authentication failure send a cadf event as well
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_send_audit_notification(self.action, initiator,
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taxonomy.OUTCOME_FAILURE,
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target, self.event_type)
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raise
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else:
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_send_audit_notification(self.action, initiator,
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taxonomy.OUTCOME_SUCCESS,
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target, self.event_type)
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return result
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return wrapper
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class CadfRoleAssignmentNotificationWrapper(object):
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"""Send CADF notifications for ``role_assignment`` methods.
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This function is only used for role assignment events. Its ``action`` and
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``event_type`` are dictated below.
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- action: created.role_assignment or deleted.role_assignment
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- event_type: identity.role_assignment.created or
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identity.role_assignment.deleted
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Sends a CADF notification if the wrapped method does not raise an
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``Exception`` (such as ``keystone.exception.NotFound``).
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:param operation: one of the values from ACTIONS (create or delete)
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"""
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ROLE_ASSIGNMENT = 'role_assignment'
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def __init__(self, operation):
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self.action = '%s.%s' % (operation, self.ROLE_ASSIGNMENT)
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self.event_type = '%s.%s.%s' % (SERVICE, operation,
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self.ROLE_ASSIGNMENT)
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def __call__(self, f):
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def wrapper(wrapped_self, role_id, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Send a notification if the wrapped callable is successful."""
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""" NOTE(stevemar): The reason we go through checking kwargs
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and args for possible target and actor values is because the
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create_grant() (and delete_grant()) method are called
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differently in various tests.
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Using named arguments, i.e.:
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create_grant(user_id=user['id'], domain_id=domain['id'],
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role_id=role['id'])
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Or, using positional arguments, i.e.:
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create_grant(role_id['id'], user['id'], None,
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domain_id=domain['id'], None)
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Or, both, i.e.:
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create_grant(role_id['id'], user_id=user['id'],
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domain_id=domain['id'])
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Checking the values for kwargs is easy enough, since it comes
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in as a dictionary
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The actual method signature is
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create_grant(role_id, user_id=None, group_id=None,
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domain_id=None, project_id=None,
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inherited_to_projects=False)
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So, if the values of actor or target are still None after
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checking kwargs, we can check the positional arguments,
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based on the method signature.
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"""
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call_args = inspect.getcallargs(
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f, wrapped_self, role_id, *args, **kwargs)
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inherited = call_args['inherited_to_projects']
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context = call_args['context']
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initiator = _get_request_audit_info(context)
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target = resource.Resource(typeURI=taxonomy.ACCOUNT_USER)
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audit_kwargs = {}
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if call_args['project_id']:
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audit_kwargs['project'] = call_args['project_id']
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elif call_args['domain_id']:
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audit_kwargs['domain'] = call_args['domain_id']
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if call_args['user_id']:
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audit_kwargs['user'] = call_args['user_id']
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elif call_args['group_id']:
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audit_kwargs['group'] = call_args['group_id']
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audit_kwargs['inherited_to_projects'] = inherited
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audit_kwargs['role'] = role_id
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try:
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result = f(wrapped_self, role_id, *args, **kwargs)
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except Exception:
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_send_audit_notification(self.action, initiator,
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taxonomy.OUTCOME_FAILURE,
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target, self.event_type,
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**audit_kwargs)
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raise
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else:
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_send_audit_notification(self.action, initiator,
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taxonomy.OUTCOME_SUCCESS,
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target, self.event_type,
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**audit_kwargs)
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return result
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return wrapper
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def send_saml_audit_notification(action, context, user_id, group_ids,
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identity_provider, protocol, token_id,
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outcome):
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initiator = _get_request_audit_info(context)
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target = resource.Resource(typeURI=taxonomy.ACCOUNT_USER)
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audit_type = SAML_AUDIT_TYPE
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user_id = user_id or taxonomy.UNKNOWN
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token_id = token_id or taxonomy.UNKNOWN
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group_ids = group_ids or []
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cred = credential.FederatedCredential(token=token_id, type=audit_type,
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identity_provider=identity_provider,
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user=user_id, groups=group_ids)
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initiator.credential = cred
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event_type = '%s.%s' % (SERVICE, action)
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_send_audit_notification(action, initiator, outcome, target, event_type)
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def _send_audit_notification(action, initiator, outcome, target,
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event_type, **kwargs):
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"""Send CADF notification to inform observers about the affected resource.
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This method logs an exception when sending the notification fails.
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:param action: CADF action being audited (e.g., 'authenticate')
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:param initiator: CADF resource representing the initiator
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:param outcome: The CADF outcome (taxonomy.OUTCOME_PENDING,
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taxonomy.OUTCOME_SUCCESS, taxonomy.OUTCOME_FAILURE)
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:param target: CADF resource representing the target
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:param event_type: An OpenStack-ism, typically this is the meter name that
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Ceilometer uses to poll events.
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:param kwargs: Any additional arguments passed in will be added as
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key-value pairs to the CADF event.
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"""
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event = eventfactory.EventFactory().new_event(
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eventType=cadftype.EVENTTYPE_ACTIVITY,
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outcome=outcome,
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action=action,
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initiator=initiator,
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target=target,
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observer=resource.Resource(typeURI=taxonomy.SERVICE_SECURITY))
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for key, value in kwargs.items():
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setattr(event, key, value)
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context = {}
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payload = event.as_dict()
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notifier = _get_notifier()
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if notifier:
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try:
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notifier.info(context, event_type, payload)
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except Exception:
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# diaper defense: any exception that occurs while emitting the
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# notification should not interfere with the API request
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LOG.exception(_LE(
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'Failed to send %(action)s %(event_type)s notification'),
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{'action': action, 'event_type': event_type})
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emit_event = CadfNotificationWrapper
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role_assignment = CadfRoleAssignmentNotificationWrapper
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