keystone/keystone/common/utils.py

244 lines
8.1 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2012 OpenStack LLC
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
# Copyright 2011 - 2012 Justin Santa Barbara
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import base64
import hashlib
import hmac
import json
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import urllib
import passlib.hash
from keystone import config
from keystone.common import logging
CONF = config.CONF
config.register_int('crypt_strength', default=40000)
ISO_TIME_FORMAT = '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ'
def import_class(import_str):
"""Returns a class from a string including module and class."""
mod_str, _sep, class_str = import_str.rpartition('.')
try:
__import__(mod_str)
return getattr(sys.modules[mod_str], class_str)
except (ImportError, ValueError, AttributeError), exc:
logging.debug('Inner Exception: %s', exc)
raise
def import_object(import_str, *args, **kw):
"""Returns an object including a module or module and class."""
try:
__import__(import_str)
return sys.modules[import_str]
except ImportError:
cls = import_class(import_str)
return cls(*args, **kw)
class SmarterEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
"""Help for JSON encoding dict-like objects."""
def default(self, obj):
if not isinstance(obj, dict) and hasattr(obj, 'iteritems'):
return dict(obj.iteritems())
return super(SmarterEncoder, self).default(obj)
class Ec2Signer(object):
"""Hacked up code from boto/connection.py"""
def __init__(self, secret_key):
secret_key = secret_key.encode()
self.hmac = hmac.new(secret_key, digestmod=hashlib.sha1)
if hashlib.sha256:
self.hmac_256 = hmac.new(secret_key, digestmod=hashlib.sha256)
def generate(self, credentials):
"""Generate auth string according to what SignatureVersion is given."""
if credentials['params']['SignatureVersion'] == '0':
return self._calc_signature_0(credentials['params'])
if credentials['params']['SignatureVersion'] == '1':
return self._calc_signature_1(credentials['params'])
if credentials['params']['SignatureVersion'] == '2':
return self._calc_signature_2(credentials['params'],
credentials['verb'],
credentials['host'],
credentials['path'])
raise Exception('Unknown Signature Version: %s' %
credentials['params']['SignatureVersion'])
@staticmethod
def _get_utf8_value(value):
"""Get the UTF8-encoded version of a value."""
if not isinstance(value, str) and not isinstance(value, unicode):
value = str(value)
if isinstance(value, unicode):
return value.encode('utf-8')
else:
return value
def _calc_signature_0(self, params):
"""Generate AWS signature version 0 string."""
s = params['Action'] + params['Timestamp']
self.hmac.update(s)
return base64.b64encode(self.hmac.digest())
def _calc_signature_1(self, params):
"""Generate AWS signature version 1 string."""
keys = params.keys()
keys.sort(cmp=lambda x, y: cmp(x.lower(), y.lower()))
for key in keys:
self.hmac.update(key)
val = self._get_utf8_value(params[key])
self.hmac.update(val)
return base64.b64encode(self.hmac.digest())
def _calc_signature_2(self, params, verb, server_string, path):
"""Generate AWS signature version 2 string."""
logging.debug('using _calc_signature_2')
string_to_sign = '%s\n%s\n%s\n' % (verb, server_string, path)
if self.hmac_256:
current_hmac = self.hmac_256
params['SignatureMethod'] = 'HmacSHA256'
else:
current_hmac = self.hmac
params['SignatureMethod'] = 'HmacSHA1'
keys = params.keys()
keys.sort()
pairs = []
for key in keys:
val = self._get_utf8_value(params[key])
val = urllib.quote(val, safe='-_~')
pairs.append(urllib.quote(key, safe='') + '=' + val)
qs = '&'.join(pairs)
logging.debug('query string: %s', qs)
string_to_sign += qs
logging.debug('string_to_sign: %s', string_to_sign)
current_hmac.update(string_to_sign)
b64 = base64.b64encode(current_hmac.digest())
logging.debug('len(b64)=%d', len(b64))
logging.debug('base64 encoded digest: %s', b64)
return b64
def hash_password(password):
"""Hash a password. Hard."""
password_utf8 = password.encode('utf-8')
if passlib.hash.sha512_crypt.identify(password_utf8):
return password_utf8
h = passlib.hash.sha512_crypt.encrypt(password_utf8,
rounds=CONF.crypt_strength)
return h
def ldap_hash_password(password):
"""Hash a password. Hard."""
password_utf8 = password.encode('utf-8')
h = passlib.hash.ldap_salted_sha1.encrypt(password_utf8)
return h
def ldap_check_password(password, hashed):
if password is None:
return False
password_utf8 = password.encode('utf-8')
h = passlib.hash.ldap_salted_sha1.encrypt(password_utf8)
return passlib.hash.ldap_salted_sha1.verify(password_utf8, hashed)
def check_password(password, hashed):
"""Check that a plaintext password matches hashed.
hashpw returns the salt value concatenated with the actual hash value.
It extracts the actual salt if this value is then passed as the salt.
"""
if password is None:
return False
password_utf8 = password.encode('utf-8')
return passlib.hash.sha512_crypt.verify(password_utf8, hashed)
# From python 2.7
def check_output(*popenargs, **kwargs):
r"""Run command with arguments and return its output as a byte string.
If the exit code was non-zero it raises a CalledProcessError. The
CalledProcessError object will have the return code in the returncode
attribute and output in the output attribute.
The arguments are the same as for the Popen constructor. Example:
>>> check_output(['ls', '-l', '/dev/null'])
'crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 Oct 18 2007 /dev/null\n'
The stdout argument is not allowed as it is used internally.
To capture standard error in the result, use stderr=STDOUT.
>>> check_output(['/bin/sh', '-c',
... 'ls -l non_existent_file ; exit 0'],
... stderr=STDOUT)
'ls: non_existent_file: No such file or directory\n'
"""
if 'stdout' in kwargs:
raise ValueError('stdout argument not allowed, it will be overridden.')
logging.debug(' '.join(popenargs[0]))
process = subprocess.Popen(stdout=subprocess.PIPE, *popenargs, **kwargs)
output, unused_err = process.communicate()
retcode = process.poll()
if retcode:
cmd = kwargs.get('args')
if cmd is None:
cmd = popenargs[0]
raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
return output
def git(*args):
return check_output(['git'] + list(args))
def isotime(dt_obj):
"""Format datetime object as ISO compliant string.
:param dt_obj: datetime.datetime object
:returns: string representation of datetime object
"""
return dt_obj.strftime(ISO_TIME_FORMAT)
def unixtime(dt_obj):
"""Format datetime object as unix timestamp
:param dt_obj: datetime.datetime object
:returns: float
"""
return time.mktime(dt_obj.utctimetuple())