Merge "Vagrantfile and docs"
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docs/vagrant.md
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docs/vagrant.md
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Vagrant up!
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============================
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This guide describes how to use [Vagrant][] to assist in developing for Kolla.
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Vagrant is a tool to assist in scripted creation of virtual machines, it will
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take care of setting up a CentOS-based cluster of virtual machines, each with
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proper hardware like memory amount and number of network interfaces.
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[Vagrant]: http://vagrantup.com
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Getting Started
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---------------
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The vagrant setup will build a cluster with the following nodes:
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- 3 support nodes
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- 1 compute node
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- 1 operator node
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Kolla runs from the operator node to deploy OpenStack on the other nodes.
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All nodes are connected with each other on the secondary nic, the primary nic
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is behind a NAT interface for connecting with the internet. A third nic is
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connected without IP configuration to a public bridge interface. This may be
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used for Neutron/Nova to connect to instances.
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Start with downloading and installing the Vagrant package for your distro of
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choice. Various downloads can be found [here][]. After we will install the
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hostmanager plugin so all hosts are recorded in /etc/hosts (inside each vm):
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vagrant plugin install vagrant-hostmanager
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Vagrant supports a wide range of virtualization technologies, of which we will
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use VirtualBox for now.
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Find some place in your homedir and checkout the Kolla repo
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git clone https://github.com/stackforge/kolla.git ~/dev/kolla
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You can now tweak the Vagrantfile or start a CentOS7-based cluster right away:
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cd ~/dev/kolla/vagrant && vagrant up
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The command `vagrant up` will build your cluster, `vagrant status` will give
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you a quick overview once done.
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[here]: https://www.vagrantup.com/downloads.html
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Vagrant Up
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---------
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Once vagrant has completed deploying all nodes, we can focus on launching Kolla.
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First, connect with the _operator_ node:
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vagrant ssh operator
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Once connected you can run a simple Ansible-style ping to verify if the cluster is operable:
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ansible -i kolla/ansible/inventory/multinode all -m ping -e ansible_ssh_user=root
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Congratulations, your cluster is usable and you can start deploying OpenStack using Ansible!
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To speed things up, there is a local registry running on the operator. All nodes are configured
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so they can use this insecure repo to pull from, and they will use it as mirror. Ansible may
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use this registry to pull images from.
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All nodes have a local folder shared between the group and the hypervisor, and a folder shared
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between _all_ nodes and the hypervisor. This mapping is lost after reboots, so make sure you use
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the command `vagrant reload <node>` when reboots are required. Having this shared folder you
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have a method to supply a different docker binary to the cluster. The shared folder is also
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used to store the docker-registry files, so they are save from destructive operations like
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`vagrant destroy`.
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Further Reading
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---------------
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All Vagrant documentation can be found on their [website][].
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[website]: http://docs.vagrantup.com
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vagrant/Vagrantfile
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vagrant/Vagrantfile
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# -*- mode: ruby -*-
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# vi: set ft=ruby :
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# Configure a new SSH key and config so the operator is able to connect with
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# the other cluster nodes.
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if not File.file?("./vagrantkey")
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system("ssh-keygen -f ./vagrantkey -N '' -C this-is-vagrant")
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end
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Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
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# The base image to use
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# TODO (harmw): something more close to vanilla would be nice, someday.
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config.vm.box = "puppetlabs/centos-7.0-64-puppet"
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# Next to the hostonly NAT-network there is a host-only network with all
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# nodes attached. Plus, each node receives a 3rd adapter connected to the
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# outside public network.
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# TODO (harmw): see if there is a way to automate the selection of the bridge
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# interface.
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config.vm.network "private_network", type: "dhcp"
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config.vm.network "public_network", ip: "0.0.0.0", bridge: "wlp3s0b1"
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my_privatekey = File.read(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "vagrantkey"))
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my_publickey = File.read(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "vagrantkey.pub"))
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# TODO (harmw): This is slightly difficult to read.
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config.vm.provision :shell, :inline => "mkdir -p /root/.ssh && echo '#{my_privatekey}' > /root/.ssh/id_rsa && chmod 600 /root/.ssh/id_rsa"
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config.vm.provision :shell, :inline => "echo '#{my_publickey}' > /root/.ssh/authorized_keys && chmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys"
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config.vm.provision :shell, :inline => "mkdir -p /home/vagrant/.ssh && echo '#{my_privatekey}' >> /home/vagrant/.ssh/id_rsa && chmod 600 /home/vagrant/.ssh/*"
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config.vm.provision :shell, :inline => "echo 'Host *' > ~vagrant/.ssh/config"
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config.vm.provision :shell, :inline => "echo StrictHostKeyChecking no >> ~vagrant/.ssh/config"
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config.vm.provision :shell, :inline => "chown -R vagrant: /home/vagrant/.ssh"
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config.hostmanager.enabled = true
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config.hostmanager.ip_resolver = proc do |vm, resolving_vm|
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if vm.id
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`VBoxManage guestproperty get #{vm.id} "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/1/V4/IP"`.split()[1]
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end
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end
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# The operator controls the deployment
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config.vm.define "operator" do |admin|
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admin.vm.hostname = "operator.local"
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admin.vm.provision :shell, path: "bootstrap.sh", args: "operator"
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admin.vm.synced_folder "storage/operator/", "/data/host", create:"True"
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admin.vm.synced_folder "storage/shared/", "/data/shared", create:"True"
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admin.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", disabled: true
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admin.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
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vb.memory = 1024
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end
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admin.hostmanager.aliases = "operator"
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end
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# Build compute nodes
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(1..1).each do |i|
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config.vm.define "compute0#{i}" do |compute|
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compute.vm.hostname = "compute0#{i}.local"
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compute.vm.provision :shell, path: "bootstrap.sh"
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compute.vm.synced_folder "storage/compute/", "/data/host", create:"True"
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compute.vm.synced_folder "storage/shared/", "/data/shared", create:"True"
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compute.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", disabled: true
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compute.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
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vb.memory = 1024
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end
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compute.hostmanager.aliases = "compute0#{i}"
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end
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end
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# Build support nodes
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(1..3).each do |i|
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config.vm.define "support0#{i}" do |support|
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support.vm.hostname = "support0#{i}.local"
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support.vm.provision :shell, path: "bootstrap.sh"
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support.vm.synced_folder "storage/support/", "/data/host", create:"True"
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support.vm.synced_folder "storage/shared/", "/data/shared", create:"True"
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support.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", disabled: true
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support.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
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vb.memory = 2048
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end
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support.hostmanager.aliases = "support0#{i}"
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# TODO: Here we bind local port 8080 to Horizon on support01 only.
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# TODO: Once we implement Horizon behind a VIP, this obviously needs to
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# be changed.
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#if i < 2 then
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# config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
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#end
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end
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end
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end
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vagrant/bootstrap.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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#
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# Bootstrap script to configure all nodes.
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#
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export http_proxy=
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export https_proxy=
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# Install common packages and do some prepwork.
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function prepwork {
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systemctl stop firewalld
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systemctl disable firewalld
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# This removes the fqdn from /etc/hosts's 127.0.0.1. This name.local will
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# resolve to the public IP instead of localhost.
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sed -i -r "s/^(127\.0\.0\.1\s+)(.*) `hostname` (.+)/\1 \3/" /etc/hosts
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yum install -y http://mirror.nl.leaseweb.net/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
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yum install -y MySQL-python vim-enhanced python-pip python-devel gcc openssl-devel libffi-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel && yum clean all
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pip install --upgrade docker-py shade
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}
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# Install and configure a quick&dirty docker daemon.
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function installdocker {
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# Allow for an externally supplied docker binary.
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if [ -f "/data/docker" ]; then
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cp /vagrant/docker /usr/bin/docker
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chmod +x /usr/bin/docker
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else
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cat >/etc/yum.repos.d/docker.repo <<-EOF
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[dockerrepo]
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name=Docker Repository
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baseurl=https://yum.dockerproject.org/repo/main/centos/7
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enabled=1
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gpgcheck=1
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gpgkey=https://yum.dockerproject.org/gpg
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EOF
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# Also upgrade device-mapper here because of:
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# https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/12108
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yum install -y docker-engine device-mapper
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# Despite it shipping with /etc/sysconfig/docker, Docker is not configured to
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# load it from it's service file.
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sed -i -r 's,(ExecStart)=(.+),\1=\2 --insecure-registry operator.local:5000 --registry-mirror=http://operator.local:5000,' /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service
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systemctl daemon-reload
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systemctl enable docker
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systemctl start docker
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fi
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usermod -aG docker vagrant
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}
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# Configure the operator node and install some additional packages.
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function configureoperator {
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yum install -y git mariadb && yum clean all
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pip install --upgrade ansible python-openstackclient
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if [ ! -d ~vagrant/kolla ]; then
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su - vagrant sh -c "https_proxy=$https_proxy git clone https://github.com/stackforge/kolla.git ~/kolla"
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pip install -r ~vagrant/kolla/requirements.txt
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fi
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# Note: this trickery requires a patched docker binary.
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if [ "$http_proxy" = "" ]; then
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su - vagrant sh -c "echo BUILDFLAGS=\\\"--build-env=http_proxy=$http_proxy --build-env=https_proxy=$https_proxy\\\" > ~/kolla/.buildconf"
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fi
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ln -sf ~vagrant/kolla/etc/kolla/ /etc/kolla
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ln -sf ~vagrant/kolla/etc/kolla/ /usr/share/kolla
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# Make sure Ansible uses scp.
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cat > ~vagrant/.ansible.cfg <<EOF
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[defaults]
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forks=100
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[ssh_connection]
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scp_if_ssh=True
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EOF
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chown vagrant: ~vagrant/.ansible.cfg
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# The openrc file.
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cat > ~vagrant/openrc <<EOF
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export OS_AUTH_URL="http://support01.local:35357/v2.0"
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export OS_USERNAME=admin
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export OS_PASSWORD=password
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export OS_TENANT_NAME=admin
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export OS_VOLUME_API_VERSION=2
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EOF
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# Quick&dirty helper script to push images to the local registry's lokolla
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# namespace.
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cat > ~vagrant/tag-and-push.sh <<EOF
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for image in \$(docker images|awk '/^kollaglue/ {print \$1}'); do
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docker tag \$image operator.local:5000/lokolla/\${image#kollaglue/}:latest
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docker push operator.local:5000/lokolla/\${image#kollaglue/}:latest
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done
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EOF
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chmod +x ~vagrant/tag-and-push.sh
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chown vagrant: ~vagrant/openrc ~vagrant/tag-and-push.sh
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# Launch a local registry (and mirror) to speed up pulling images.
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# 0.9.1 is actually the _latest_ tag.
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if [[ ! $(docker ps -a -q -f name=registry) ]]; then
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docker run -d \
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--name registry \
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--restart=always \
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-p 5000:5000 \
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-e STANDALONE=True \
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-e MIRROR_SOURCE=https://registry-1.docker.io \
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-e MIRROR_SOURCE_INDEX=https://index.docker.io \
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-e STORAGE_PATH=/var/lib/registry \
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-v /data/host/registry-storage:/var/lib/registry \
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registry:0.9.1
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fi
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}
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prepwork
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installdocker
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if [ "$1" = "operator" ]; then
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configureoperator
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fi
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