Add ip command tool for manually manage devices on VM.
Introduce 'ip' command tool wrapper to help performing below operations: - inspect actual guest instance IP address - inspect network port device name - setup trunk sub-port Change-Id: I2afe6c82b2a58be349dda873b56aea02b9d72fd1
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neutron_tempest_plugin/common/ip.py
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neutron_tempest_plugin/common/ip.py
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
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#
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# All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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import collections
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import subprocess
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import netaddr
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from neutron_lib import constants
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from oslo_log import log
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from oslo_utils import excutils
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from neutron_tempest_plugin.common import shell
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LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
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class IPCommand(object):
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sudo = 'sudo'
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ip_path = '/sbin/ip'
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def __init__(self, ssh_client=None, timeout=None):
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self.ssh_client = ssh_client
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self.timeout = timeout
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def get_command(self, obj, *command):
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command_line = '{sudo!s} {ip_path!r} {object!s} {command!s}'.format(
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sudo=self.sudo, ip_path=self.ip_path, object=obj,
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command=subprocess.list2cmdline([str(c) for c in command]))
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return command_line
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def execute(self, obj, *command):
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command_line = self.get_command(obj, *command)
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return shell.execute(command_line, ssh_client=self.ssh_client,
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timeout=self.timeout).stdout
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def configure_vlan_subport(self, port, subport, vlan_tag, subnets):
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addresses = self.list_addresses()
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try:
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subport_device = get_port_device_name(addresses=addresses,
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port=subport)
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except ValueError:
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pass
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else:
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LOG.debug('Interface %r already configured.', subport_device)
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return subport_device
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subport_ips = [
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"{!s}/{!s}".format(ip, prefix_len)
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for ip, prefix_len in _get_ip_address_prefix_len_pairs(
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port=subport, subnets=subnets)]
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if not subport_ips:
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raise ValueError(
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"Unable to get IP address and subnet prefix lengths for "
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"subport")
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port_device = get_port_device_name(addresses=addresses, port=port)
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subport_device = '{!s}.{!s}'.format(port_device, vlan_tag)
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LOG.debug('Configuring VLAN subport interface %r on top of interface '
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'%r with IPs: %s', subport_device, port_device,
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', '.join(subport_ips))
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self.add_link(link=port_device, name=subport_device, link_type='vlan',
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segmentation_id=vlan_tag)
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self.set_link(device=subport_device, state='up')
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for subport_ip in subport_ips:
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self.add_address(address=subport_ip, device=subport_device)
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return subport_device
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def list_addresses(self, device=None, ip_addresses=None, port=None,
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subnets=None):
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command = ['list']
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if device:
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command += ['dev', device]
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output = self.execute('address', *command)
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addresses = list(parse_addresses(output))
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return list_ip_addresses(addresses=addresses,
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ip_addresses=ip_addresses, port=port,
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subnets=subnets)
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def add_link(self, name, link_type, link=None, segmentation_id=None):
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command = ['add']
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if link:
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command += ['link', link]
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command += ['name', name, 'type', link_type]
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if id:
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command += ['id', segmentation_id]
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return self.execute('link', *command)
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def set_link(self, device, state=None):
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command = ['set', 'dev', device]
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if state:
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command.append(state)
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return self.execute('link', *command)
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def add_address(self, address, device):
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# ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev em1
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return self.execute('address', 'add', address, 'dev', device)
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def list_routes(self, *args):
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output = self.execute('route', 'show', *args)
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return list(parse_routes(output))
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def parse_addresses(command_output):
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address = device = None
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addresses = []
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for i, line in enumerate(command_output.split('\n')):
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try:
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line_number = i + 1
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fields = line.strip().split()
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if not fields:
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continue
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indent = line.index(fields[0] + ' ')
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if indent == 0:
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# example of line
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# 2: enp0s25: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000 # noqa
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address = None
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name = fields[1]
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if name.endswith(':'):
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name = name[:-1]
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if '@' in name:
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name, parent = name.split('@', 1)
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else:
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parent = None
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if len(fields) > 2:
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# flags example: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP>
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flags = fields[2]
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if flags.startswith('<'):
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flags = flags[1:]
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if flags.startswith('>'):
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flags = flags[:-1]
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flags = flags.split(',')
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device = Device(name=name, parent=parent, flags=flags,
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properties=dict(parse_properties(fields[3:])))
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LOG.debug("Device parsed: %r", device)
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elif indent == 4:
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address = Address.create(
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family=fields[0], address=fields[1], device=device,
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properties=dict(parse_properties(fields[2:])))
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addresses.append(address)
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LOG.debug("Address parsed: %r", address)
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elif indent == 7:
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address.properties.update(parse_properties(fields))
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LOG.debug("Address properties parsed: %r", address.properties)
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else:
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assert False, "Invalid line indentation: {!r}".format(indent)
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except Exception:
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with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
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LOG.exception("Error parsing ip command output at line %d:\n"
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"%r\n",
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line_number, line)
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raise
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return addresses
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def parse_properties(fields):
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for i, field in enumerate(fields):
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if i % 2 == 0:
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key = field
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else:
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yield key, field
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class HasProperties(object):
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def __getattr__(self, name):
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try:
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return self.properties[name]
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except KeyError:
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pass
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# This should raise AttributeError
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return getattr(super(HasProperties, self), name)
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class Address(HasProperties,
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collections.namedtuple('Address',
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['family', 'address', 'device',
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'properties'])):
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_subclasses = {}
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@classmethod
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def create(cls, family, address, device, properties):
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cls = cls._subclasses.get(family, cls)
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return cls(family=family, address=address, device=device,
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properties=properties)
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@classmethod
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def register_subclass(cls, family, subclass=None):
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if not issubclass(subclass, cls):
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msg = "{!r} is not sub-class of {!r}".format(cls, Address)
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raise TypeError(msg)
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cls._subclasses[family] = subclass
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class Device(HasProperties,
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collections.namedtuple('Device',
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['name', 'parent', 'flags',
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'properties'])):
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pass
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def register_address_subclass(families):
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def decorator(subclass):
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for family in families:
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Address.register_subclass(family=family, subclass=subclass)
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return subclass
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return decorator
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@register_address_subclass(['inet', 'inet6'])
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class InetAddress(Address):
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@property
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def ip(self):
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return self.network.ip
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@property
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def network(self):
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return netaddr.IPNetwork(self.address)
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def parse_routes(command_output):
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for line in command_output.split('\n'):
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fields = line.strip().split()
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if fields:
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dest = fields[0]
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properties = dict(parse_properties(fields[1:]))
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if dest == 'default':
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dest = constants.IPv4_ANY
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via = properties.get('via')
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if via:
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dest = constants.IP_ANY[netaddr.IPAddress(via).version]
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yield Route(dest=dest, properties=properties)
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def list_ip_addresses(addresses, ip_addresses=None, port=None,
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subnets=None):
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if port:
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# filter addresses by port IP addresses
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ip_addresses = set(ip_addresses) if ip_addresses else set()
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ip_addresses.update(list_port_ip_addresses(port=port,
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subnets=subnets))
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if ip_addresses:
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addresses = [a for a in addresses if (hasattr(a, 'ip') and
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str(a.ip) in ip_addresses)]
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return addresses
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def list_port_ip_addresses(port, subnets=None):
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fixed_ips = port['fixed_ips']
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if subnets:
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subnets = {subnet['id']: subnet for subnet in subnets}
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fixed_ips = [fixed_ip
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for fixed_ip in fixed_ips
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if fixed_ip['subnet_id'] in subnets]
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return [ip['ip_address'] for ip in port['fixed_ips']]
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def get_port_device_name(addresses, port):
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for address in list_ip_addresses(addresses=addresses, port=port):
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return address.device.name
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msg = "Port %r fixed IPs not found on server.".format(port['id'])
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raise ValueError(msg)
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def _get_ip_address_prefix_len_pairs(port, subnets):
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subnets = {subnet['id']: subnet for subnet in subnets}
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for fixed_ip in port['fixed_ips']:
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subnet = subnets.get(fixed_ip['subnet_id'])
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if subnet:
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yield (fixed_ip['ip_address'],
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netaddr.IPNetwork(subnet['cidr']).prefixlen)
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class Route(HasProperties,
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collections.namedtuple('Route',
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['dest', 'properties'])):
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@property
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def dest_ip(self):
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return netaddr.IPNetwork(self.dest)
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@property
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def via_ip(self):
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return netaddr.IPAddress(self.via)
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@property
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def src_ip(self):
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return netaddr.IPAddress(self.src)
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