plugin/ryu: add tunnel support

blueprint ryu-tunnel-support
This patch adds tunneling support to Ryu plugin.
Ryu supports gre tunneling which requires quantum ryu plugin to manage
key assignment.

Change-Id: I9f8db0913941c3da13045170e1557d333f0c68e2
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
This commit is contained in:
Isaku Yamahata 2012-08-10 14:53:08 +09:00
parent d64a8469dd
commit 1a85476b6a
9 changed files with 257 additions and 57 deletions

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@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ integration_bridge = br-int
openflow_controller = 127.0.0.1:6633
openflow_rest_api = 127.0.0.1:8080
# tunnel key range: 0 < tunnel_key_min < tunnel_key_max
# VLAN: 12bits, GRE, VXLAN: 24bits
# tunnel_key_min = 1
# tunnel_key_max = 0xffffff
[AGENT]
# Use "sudo quantum-rootwrap /etc/quantum/rootwrap.conf" to use the real
# root filter facility.

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@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
# under the License.
# @author: Isaku Yamahata
import logging as LOG
import sys
import time
@ -33,6 +32,7 @@ from quantum.agent.linux.ovs_lib import VifPort
from quantum.common import config as logging_config
from quantum.common import constants
from quantum.openstack.common import cfg
from quantum.openstack.common import log as LOG
from quantum.plugins.ryu.common import config

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@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ ovs_opts = [
cfg.StrOpt('integration_bridge', default='br-int'),
cfg.StrOpt('openflow_controller', default='127.0.0.1:6633'),
cfg.StrOpt('openflow_rest_api', default='127.0.0.1:8080'),
cfg.IntOpt('tunnel_key_min', default=1),
cfg.IntOpt('tunnel_key_max', default=0xffffff)
]
agent_opts = [

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@ -14,20 +14,171 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from sqlalchemy import exc as sa_exc
from sqlalchemy import func
from sqlalchemy.orm import exc as orm_exc
from quantum.common import exceptions as q_exc
import quantum.db.api as db
from quantum.db.models_v2 import Network
from quantum.plugins.ryu.db import models_v2
from quantum.db import models_v2
from quantum.openstack.common import log as logging
from quantum.plugins.ryu.db import models_v2 as ryu_models_v2
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def set_ofp_servers(hosts):
session = db.get_session()
session.query(models_v2.OFPServer).delete()
session.query(ryu_models_v2.OFPServer).delete()
for (host_address, host_type) in hosts:
host = models_v2.OFPServer(host_address, host_type)
host = ryu_models_v2.OFPServer(address=host_address,
host_type=host_type)
session.add(host)
session.flush()
def network_all_tenant_list():
session = db.get_session()
return session.query(Network).all()
return session.query(models_v2.Network).all()
class TunnelKey(object):
# VLAN: 12 bits
# GRE, VXLAN: 24bits
# TODO(yamahata): STT: 64bits
_KEY_MIN_HARD = 1
_KEY_MAX_HARD = 0xffffffff
def __init__(self, key_min=_KEY_MIN_HARD, key_max=_KEY_MAX_HARD):
self.key_min = key_min
self.key_max = key_max
if (key_min < self._KEY_MIN_HARD or key_max > self._KEY_MAX_HARD or
key_min > key_max):
raise ValueError('Invalid tunnel key options '
'tunnel_key_min: %d tunnel_key_max: %d. '
'Using default value' % (key_min, key_min))
def _last_key(self, session):
try:
return session.query(ryu_models_v2.TunnelKeyLast).one()
except orm_exc.MultipleResultsFound:
max_key = session.query(
func.max(ryu_models_v2.TunnelKeyLast.last_key))
if max_key > self.key_max:
max_key = self.key_min
session.query(ryu_models_v2.TunnelKeyLast).delete()
last_key = ryu_models_v2.TunnelKeyLast(last_key=max_key)
except orm_exc.NoResultFound:
last_key = ryu_models_v2.TunnelKeyLast(last_key=self.key_min)
session.add(last_key)
session.flush()
return session.query(ryu_models_v2.TunnelKeyLast).one()
def _find_key(self, session, last_key):
"""
Try to find unused tunnel key in TunnelKey table starting
from last_key + 1.
When all keys are used, raise sqlalchemy.orm.exc.NoResultFound
"""
# key 0 is used for special meanings. So don't allocate 0.
# sqlite doesn't support
# '(select order by limit) union all (select order by limit) '
# 'order by limit'
# So do it manually
# new_key = session.query("new_key").from_statement(
# # If last_key + 1 isn't used, it's the result
# 'SELECT new_key '
# 'FROM (SELECT :last_key + 1 AS new_key) q1 '
# 'WHERE NOT EXISTS '
# '(SELECT 1 FROM tunnelkeys WHERE tunnel_key = :last_key + 1) '
#
# 'UNION ALL '
#
# # if last_key + 1 used,
# # find the least unused key from last_key + 1
# '(SELECT t.tunnel_key + 1 AS new_key '
# 'FROM tunnelkeys t '
# 'WHERE NOT EXISTS '
# '(SELECT 1 FROM tunnelkeys ti '
# ' WHERE ti.tunnel_key = t.tunnel_key + 1) '
# 'AND t.tunnel_key >= :last_key '
# 'ORDER BY new_key LIMIT 1) '
#
# 'ORDER BY new_key LIMIT 1'
# ).params(last_key=last_key).one()
try:
new_key = session.query("new_key").from_statement(
# If last_key + 1 isn't used, it's the result
'SELECT new_key '
'FROM (SELECT :last_key + 1 AS new_key) q1 '
'WHERE NOT EXISTS '
'(SELECT 1 FROM tunnelkeys WHERE tunnel_key = :last_key + 1) '
).params(last_key=last_key).one()
except orm_exc.NoResultFound:
new_key = session.query("new_key").from_statement(
# if last_key + 1 used,
# find the least unused key from last_key + 1
'(SELECT t.tunnel_key + 1 AS new_key '
'FROM tunnelkeys t '
'WHERE NOT EXISTS '
'(SELECT 1 FROM tunnelkeys ti '
' WHERE ti.tunnel_key = t.tunnel_key + 1) '
'AND t.tunnel_key >= :last_key '
'ORDER BY new_key LIMIT 1) '
).params(last_key=last_key).one()
new_key = new_key[0] # the result is tuple.
LOG.debug("last_key %s new_key %s", last_key, new_key)
if new_key > self.key_max:
LOG.debug("no key found")
raise orm_exc.NoResultFound()
return new_key
def _allocate(self, session, network_id):
last_key = self._last_key(session)
try:
new_key = self._find_key(session, last_key.last_key)
except orm_exc.NoResultFound:
new_key = self._find_key(session, self.key_min)
tunnel_key = ryu_models_v2.TunnelKey(network_id=network_id,
tunnel_key=new_key)
last_key.last_key = new_key
session.add(tunnel_key)
return new_key
_TRANSACTION_RETRY_MAX = 16
def allocate(self, session, network_id):
count = 0
while True:
session.begin(subtransactions=True)
try:
new_key = self._allocate(session, network_id)
session.commit()
break
except sa_exc.SQLAlchemyError:
session.rollback()
count += 1
if count > self._TRANSACTION_RETRY_MAX:
# if this happens too often, increase _TRANSACTION_RETRY_MAX
LOG.warn("Transaction retry reaches to %d. "
"abandan to allocate tunnel key." % count)
raise q_exc.ResourceExhausted()
return new_key
def delete(self, session, network_id):
session.query(ryu_models_v2.TunnelKey).filter_by(
network_id=network_id).delete()
session.flush()
def all_list(self):
session = db.get_session()
return session.query(ryu_models_v2.TunnelKey).all()

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@ -14,24 +14,42 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, String
import sqlalchemy as sa
from quantum.db import model_base
from quantum.db import models_v2
class OFPServer(models_v2.model_base.BASEV2):
"""Openflow Server/API address"""
class OFPServer(model_base.BASEV2):
"""Openflow Server/API address."""
__tablename__ = 'ofp_server'
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True)
address = Column(String(255)) # netloc <host ip address>:<port>
host_type = Column(String(255)) # server type
# Controller, REST_API
def __init__(self, address, host_type):
self.address = address
self.host_type = host_type
id = sa.Column(sa.Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True)
address = sa.Column(sa.String(64)) # netloc <host ip address>:<port>
host_type = sa.Column(sa.String(255)) # server type
# Controller, REST_API
def __repr__(self):
return "<OFPServer(%s,%s,%s)>" % (self.id, self.address,
self.host_type)
class TunnelKeyLast(model_base.BASEV2):
"""Lastly allocated Tunnel key. The next key allocation will be started
from this value + 1
"""
last_key = sa.Column(sa.Integer, primary_key=True)
def __repr__(self):
return "<TunnelKeyLast(%x)>" % self.last_key
class TunnelKey(model_base.BASEV2):
"""Netowrk ID <-> tunnel key mapping."""
network_id = sa.Column(sa.String(36), sa.ForeignKey("networks.id"),
nullable=False)
tunnel_key = sa.Column(sa.Integer, primary_key=True,
nullable=False, autoincrement=False)
def __repr__(self):
return "<TunnelKey(%s,%x)>" % (self.network_id, self.tunnel_key)

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@ -16,10 +16,9 @@
# under the License.
# @author: Isaku Yamahata
import logging
from ryu.app import client
from ryu.app import rest_nw_id
from sqlalchemy.orm import exc as sql_exc
from quantum.common import exceptions as q_exc
from quantum.common import topics
@ -29,12 +28,14 @@ from quantum.db.dhcp_rpc_base import DhcpRpcCallbackMixin
from quantum.db import l3_db
from quantum.db import models_v2
from quantum.openstack.common import cfg
from quantum.openstack.common import log as logging
from quantum.openstack.common import rpc
from quantum.openstack.common.rpc import dispatcher
from quantum.plugins.ryu.common import config
from quantum.plugins.ryu.db import api_v2 as db_api_v2
from quantum.plugins.ryu import ofp_service_type
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@ -50,6 +51,8 @@ class RyuQuantumPluginV2(db_base_plugin_v2.QuantumDbPluginV2,
options.update({"reconnect_interval": reconnect_interval})
db.configure_db(options)
self.tunnel_key = db_api_v2.TunnelKey(
cfg.CONF.OVS.tunnel_key_min, cfg.CONF.OVS.tunnel_key_max)
ofp_con_host = cfg.CONF.OVS.openflow_controller
ofp_api_host = cfg.CONF.OVS.openflow_rest_api
@ -61,7 +64,10 @@ class RyuQuantumPluginV2(db_base_plugin_v2.QuantumDbPluginV2,
db_api_v2.set_ofp_servers(hosts)
self.client = client.OFPClient(ofp_api_host)
self.client.update_network(rest_nw_id.NW_ID_EXTERNAL)
self.tun_client = client.TunnelClient(ofp_api_host)
for nw_id in rest_nw_id.RESERVED_NETWORK_IDS:
if nw_id != rest_nw_id.NW_ID_UNKNOWN:
self.client.update_network(nw_id)
self._setup_rpc()
# register known all network list on startup
@ -75,18 +81,36 @@ class RyuQuantumPluginV2(db_base_plugin_v2.QuantumDbPluginV2,
self.conn.consume_in_thread()
def _create_all_tenant_network(self):
networks = db_api_v2.network_all_tenant_list()
for net in networks:
for net in db_api_v2.network_all_tenant_list():
self.client.update_network(net.id)
for tun in self.tunnel_key.all_list():
self.tun_client.update_tunnel_key(tun.network_id, tun.tunnel_key)
def _client_create_network(self, net_id, tunnel_key):
self.client.create_network(net_id)
self.tun_client.create_tunnel_key(net_id, tunnel_key)
def _client_delete_network(self, net_id):
client.ignore_http_not_found(
lambda: self.client.delete_network(net_id))
client.ignore_http_not_found(
lambda: self.tun_client.delete_tunnel_key(net_id))
def create_network(self, context, network):
session = context.session
with session.begin(subtransactions=True):
net = super(RyuQuantumPluginV2, self).create_network(context,
network)
self.client.create_network(net['id'])
self._process_l3_create(context, network['network'], net['id'])
self._extend_network_dict_l3(context, net)
tunnel_key = self.tunnel_key.allocate(session, net['id'])
try:
self._client_create_network(net['id'], tunnel_key)
except:
self._client_delete_network(net['id'])
raise
return net
def update_network(self, context, id, network):
@ -99,10 +123,11 @@ class RyuQuantumPluginV2(db_base_plugin_v2.QuantumDbPluginV2,
return net
def delete_network(self, context, id):
self._client_delete_network(id)
session = context.session
with session.begin(subtransactions=True):
self.tunnel_key.delete(session, id)
super(RyuQuantumPluginV2, self).delete_network(context, id)
self.client.delete_network(id)
def get_network(self, context, id, fields=None):
net = super(RyuQuantumPluginV2, self).get_network(context, id, None)

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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import os
import operator
import unittest2
from quantum.db import api as db
@ -52,3 +52,26 @@ class RyuDBTest(unittest2.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(len(servers), 2)
for s in servers:
self.assertTrue((s.address, s.host_type) in self.hosts)
@staticmethod
def _tunnel_key_sort(key_list):
key_list.sort(key=operator.attrgetter('tunnel_key'))
return [(key.network_id, key.tunnel_key) for key in key_list]
def test_key_allocation(self):
tunnel_key = db_api_v2.TunnelKey()
session = db.get_session()
network_id0 = u'network-id-0'
key0 = tunnel_key.allocate(session, network_id0)
network_id1 = u'network-id-1'
key1 = tunnel_key.allocate(session, network_id1)
key_list = tunnel_key.all_list()
self.assertEqual(len(key_list), 2)
expected_list = [(network_id0, key0), (network_id1, key1)]
self.assertEqual(self._tunnel_key_sort(key_list), expected_list)
tunnel_key.delete(session, network_id0)
key_list = tunnel_key.all_list()
self.assertEqual(self._tunnel_key_sort(key_list),
[(network_id1, key1)])

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@ -28,7 +28,15 @@ class RyuPluginV2TestCase(test_plugin.QuantumDbPluginV2TestCase):
ryu_app_client = ryu_app_mod.client
rest_nw_id = ryu_app_mod.rest_nw_id
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_EXTERNAL = '__NW_ID_EXTERNAL__'
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_RESERVED = '__NW_ID_RESERVED__'
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_VPORT_GRE = '__NW_ID_VPORT_GRE__'
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_UNKNOWN = '__NW_ID_UNKNOWN__'
rest_nw_id.RESERVED_NETWORK_IDS = [
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_EXTERNAL,
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_RESERVED,
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_VPORT_GRE,
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_UNKNOWN,
]
return mock.patch.dict('sys.modules',
{'ryu': ryu_mod,
'ryu.app': ryu_app_mod,

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@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
#
# Copyright 2012 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at private email ne jp>
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import mock
def patch_fake_ryu_client():
ryu_mod = mock.Mock()
ryu_app_mod = ryu_mod.app
ryu_app_client = ryu_app_mod.client
rest_nw_id = ryu_app_mod.rest_nw_id
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_EXTERNAL = '__NW_ID_EXTERNAL__'
rest_nw_id.NW_ID_UNKNOWN = '__NW_ID_UNKNOWN__'
return mock.patch.dict('sys.modules',
{'ryu': ryu_mod,
'ryu.app': ryu_app_mod,
'ryu.app.client': ryu_app_client,
'ryu.app.rest_nw_id': rest_nw_id})