Files
nova/nova/context.py
Andrew Laski 19f9a4bbd4 Policy-in-code servers rules
This adds the basic framework for registering and using default policy
rules. Rules should be defined and returned from a module in
nova/policies/, and then added to the list in nova/policies/__init__.py.

A new context.can() method has been added for policy enforcement of
registered rules. It has the same parameters as the enforce() method
currently being used.

To establish the full pattern for usage the policy checks in the servers
API module have been registered and converted to the new usage.

Now that some policy checks are registered they're being used properly
by tests. Some tests have been updated so that the instance project_id
matches the context project_id in order to pass the 'admin_or_owner'
check.

Change-Id: I71b3d1233255125cb280a000b990329f5b03fdfd
Partially-Implements: bp policy-in-code
2016-06-15 16:55:45 -04:00

316 lines
12 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""RequestContext: context for requests that persist through all of nova."""
from contextlib import contextmanager
import copy
from keystoneauth1.access import service_catalog as ksa_service_catalog
from keystoneauth1 import plugin
from oslo_context import context
from oslo_db.sqlalchemy import enginefacade
from oslo_log import log as logging
from oslo_utils import timeutils
import six
from nova import exception
from nova.i18n import _, _LW
from nova import policy
from nova import utils
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class _ContextAuthPlugin(plugin.BaseAuthPlugin):
"""A keystoneauth auth plugin that uses the values from the Context.
Ideally we would use the plugin provided by auth_token middleware however
this plugin isn't serialized yet so we construct one from the serialized
auth data.
"""
def __init__(self, auth_token, sc):
super(_ContextAuthPlugin, self).__init__()
self.auth_token = auth_token
self.service_catalog = ksa_service_catalog.ServiceCatalogV2(sc)
def get_token(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.auth_token
def get_endpoint(self, session, service_type=None, interface=None,
region_name=None, service_name=None, **kwargs):
return self.service_catalog.url_for(service_type=service_type,
service_name=service_name,
interface=interface,
region_name=region_name)
@enginefacade.transaction_context_provider
class RequestContext(context.RequestContext):
"""Security context and request information.
Represents the user taking a given action within the system.
"""
def __init__(self, user_id=None, project_id=None,
is_admin=None, read_deleted="no",
roles=None, remote_address=None, timestamp=None,
request_id=None, auth_token=None, overwrite=True,
quota_class=None, user_name=None, project_name=None,
service_catalog=None, instance_lock_checked=False,
user_auth_plugin=None, **kwargs):
""":param read_deleted: 'no' indicates deleted records are hidden,
'yes' indicates deleted records are visible,
'only' indicates that *only* deleted records are visible.
:param overwrite: Set to False to ensure that the greenthread local
copy of the index is not overwritten.
:param user_auth_plugin: The auth plugin for the current request's
authentication data.
:param kwargs: Extra arguments that might be present, but we ignore
because they possibly came in from older rpc messages.
"""
user = kwargs.pop('user', None)
tenant = kwargs.pop('tenant', None)
super(RequestContext, self).__init__(
auth_token=auth_token,
user=user_id or user,
tenant=project_id or tenant,
domain=kwargs.pop('domain', None),
user_domain=kwargs.pop('user_domain', None),
project_domain=kwargs.pop('project_domain', None),
is_admin=is_admin,
read_only=kwargs.pop('read_only', False),
show_deleted=kwargs.pop('show_deleted', False),
request_id=request_id,
resource_uuid=kwargs.pop('resource_uuid', None),
overwrite=overwrite,
roles=roles)
# oslo_context's RequestContext.to_dict() generates this field, we can
# safely ignore this as we don't use it.
kwargs.pop('user_identity', None)
if kwargs:
LOG.warning(_LW('Arguments dropped when creating context: %s'),
str(kwargs))
# FIXME(dims): user_id and project_id duplicate information that is
# already present in the oslo_context's RequestContext. We need to
# get rid of them.
self.user_id = user_id
self.project_id = project_id
self.read_deleted = read_deleted
self.remote_address = remote_address
if not timestamp:
timestamp = timeutils.utcnow()
if isinstance(timestamp, six.string_types):
timestamp = timeutils.parse_strtime(timestamp)
self.timestamp = timestamp
if service_catalog:
# Only include required parts of service_catalog
self.service_catalog = [s for s in service_catalog
if s.get('type') in ('volume', 'volumev2', 'key-manager')]
else:
# if list is empty or none
self.service_catalog = []
self.instance_lock_checked = instance_lock_checked
# NOTE(markmc): this attribute is currently only used by the
# rs_limits turnstile pre-processor.
# See https://lists.launchpad.net/openstack/msg12200.html
self.quota_class = quota_class
self.user_name = user_name
self.project_name = project_name
self.is_admin = is_admin
# NOTE(dheeraj): The following attributes are used by cellsv2 to store
# connection information for connecting to the target cell.
# It is only manipulated using the target_cell contextmanager
# provided by this module
self.db_connection = None
self.mq_connection = None
self.user_auth_plugin = user_auth_plugin
if self.is_admin is None:
self.is_admin = policy.check_is_admin(self)
def get_auth_plugin(self):
if self.user_auth_plugin:
return self.user_auth_plugin
else:
return _ContextAuthPlugin(self.auth_token, self.service_catalog)
def _get_read_deleted(self):
return self._read_deleted
def _set_read_deleted(self, read_deleted):
if read_deleted not in ('no', 'yes', 'only'):
raise ValueError(_("read_deleted can only be one of 'no', "
"'yes' or 'only', not %r") % read_deleted)
self._read_deleted = read_deleted
def _del_read_deleted(self):
del self._read_deleted
read_deleted = property(_get_read_deleted, _set_read_deleted,
_del_read_deleted)
def to_dict(self):
values = super(RequestContext, self).to_dict()
# FIXME(dims): defensive hasattr() checks need to be
# removed once we figure out why we are seeing stack
# traces
values.update({
'user_id': getattr(self, 'user_id', None),
'project_id': getattr(self, 'project_id', None),
'is_admin': getattr(self, 'is_admin', None),
'read_deleted': getattr(self, 'read_deleted', 'no'),
'remote_address': getattr(self, 'remote_address', None),
'timestamp': utils.strtime(self.timestamp) if hasattr(
self, 'timestamp') else None,
'request_id': getattr(self, 'request_id', None),
'quota_class': getattr(self, 'quota_class', None),
'user_name': getattr(self, 'user_name', None),
'service_catalog': getattr(self, 'service_catalog', None),
'project_name': getattr(self, 'project_name', None),
'instance_lock_checked': getattr(self, 'instance_lock_checked',
False)
})
return values
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, values):
return cls(**values)
def elevated(self, read_deleted=None):
"""Return a version of this context with admin flag set."""
context = copy.copy(self)
# context.roles must be deepcopied to leave original roles
# without changes
context.roles = copy.deepcopy(self.roles)
context.is_admin = True
if 'admin' not in context.roles:
context.roles.append('admin')
if read_deleted is not None:
context.read_deleted = read_deleted
return context
def can(self, rule, target=None):
if target is None:
target = {'project_id': self.project_id,
'user_id': self.user_id}
return policy.authorize(self, rule, target)
def __str__(self):
return "<Context %s>" % self.to_dict()
def get_admin_context(read_deleted="no"):
return RequestContext(user_id=None,
project_id=None,
is_admin=True,
read_deleted=read_deleted,
overwrite=False)
def is_user_context(context):
"""Indicates if the request context is a normal user."""
if not context:
return False
if context.is_admin:
return False
if not context.user_id or not context.project_id:
return False
return True
def require_admin_context(ctxt):
"""Raise exception.AdminRequired() if context is not an admin context."""
if not ctxt.is_admin:
raise exception.AdminRequired()
def require_context(ctxt):
"""Raise exception.Forbidden() if context is not a user or an
admin context.
"""
if not ctxt.is_admin and not is_user_context(ctxt):
raise exception.Forbidden()
def authorize_project_context(context, project_id):
"""Ensures a request has permission to access the given project."""
if is_user_context(context):
if not context.project_id:
raise exception.Forbidden()
elif context.project_id != project_id:
raise exception.Forbidden()
def authorize_user_context(context, user_id):
"""Ensures a request has permission to access the given user."""
if is_user_context(context):
if not context.user_id:
raise exception.Forbidden()
elif context.user_id != user_id:
raise exception.Forbidden()
def authorize_quota_class_context(context, class_name):
"""Ensures a request has permission to access the given quota class."""
if is_user_context(context):
if not context.quota_class:
raise exception.Forbidden()
elif context.quota_class != class_name:
raise exception.Forbidden()
@contextmanager
def target_cell(context, cell_mapping):
"""Adds database and message queue connection information to the context
for communicating with the given target cell.
:param context: The RequestContext to add connection information
:param cell_mapping: A objects.CellMapping object
"""
original_db_connection = context.db_connection
original_mq_connection = context.mq_connection
# avoid circular imports
from nova import db
from nova import rpc
db_connection_string = cell_mapping.database_connection
context.db_connection = db.create_context_manager(db_connection_string)
# NOTE(melwitt): none:// url is a special value meaning do not switch
if not cell_mapping.transport_url.startswith('none'):
transport_url = cell_mapping.transport_url
context.mq_connection = rpc.create_transport(transport_url)
try:
yield context
finally:
context.db_connection = original_db_connection
context.mq_connection = original_mq_connection