nova/nova/api/metadata/handler.py

264 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""Metadata request handler."""
import base64
import webob.dec
import webob.exc
from nova.api.ec2 import ec2utils
from nova import block_device
from nova import compute
from nova import context
from nova import db
from nova import exception
from nova import flags
from nova import log as logging
from nova import network
from nova import volume
from nova import wsgi
LOG = logging.getLogger('nova.api.metadata')
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
flags.DECLARE('use_forwarded_for', 'nova.api.auth')
flags.DECLARE('dhcp_domain', 'nova.network.manager')
_DEFAULT_MAPPINGS = {'ami': 'sda1',
'ephemeral0': 'sda2',
'root': block_device.DEFAULT_ROOT_DEV_NAME,
'swap': 'sda3'}
class Versions(wsgi.Application):
@webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=wsgi.Request)
def __call__(self, req):
"""Respond to a request for all versions."""
# available api versions
versions = [
'1.0',
'2007-01-19',
'2007-03-01',
'2007-08-29',
'2007-10-10',
'2007-12-15',
'2008-02-01',
'2008-09-01',
'2009-04-04',
]
return ''.join('%s\n' % v for v in versions)
class MetadataRequestHandler(wsgi.Application):
"""Serve metadata."""
def __init__(self):
self.compute_api = compute.API(
network_api=network.API(),
volume_api=volume.API())
def _get_mpi_data(self, context, project_id):
result = {}
search_opts = {'project_id': project_id, 'deleted': False}
for instance in self.compute_api.get_all(context,
search_opts=search_opts):
ip_info = ec2utils.get_ip_info_for_instance(context, instance)
# only look at ipv4 addresses
fixed_ips = ip_info['fixed_ips']
if fixed_ips:
line = '%s slots=%d' % (fixed_ips[0], instance['vcpus'])
key = str(instance['key_name'])
if key in result:
result[key].append(line)
else:
result[key] = [line]
return result
def _format_instance_mapping(self, ctxt, instance_ref):
root_device_name = instance_ref['root_device_name']
if root_device_name is None:
return _DEFAULT_MAPPINGS
mappings = {}
mappings['ami'] = block_device.strip_dev(root_device_name)
mappings['root'] = root_device_name
default_local_device = instance_ref.get('default_local_device')
if default_local_device:
mappings['ephemeral0'] = default_local_device
default_swap_device = instance_ref.get('default_swap_device')
if default_swap_device:
mappings['swap'] = default_swap_device
ebs_devices = []
# 'ephemeralN', 'swap' and ebs
for bdm in db.block_device_mapping_get_all_by_instance(
ctxt, instance_ref['id']):
if bdm['no_device']:
continue
# ebs volume case
if (bdm['volume_id'] or bdm['snapshot_id']):
ebs_devices.append(bdm['device_name'])
continue
virtual_name = bdm['virtual_name']
if not virtual_name:
continue
if block_device.is_swap_or_ephemeral(virtual_name):
mappings[virtual_name] = bdm['device_name']
# NOTE(yamahata): I'm not sure how ebs device should be numbered.
# Right now sort by device name for deterministic
# result.
if ebs_devices:
nebs = 0
ebs_devices.sort()
for ebs in ebs_devices:
mappings['ebs%d' % nebs] = ebs
nebs += 1
return mappings
def get_metadata(self, address):
ctxt = context.get_admin_context()
search_opts = {'fixed_ip': address, 'deleted': False}
try:
instance_ref = self.compute_api.get_all(ctxt,
search_opts=search_opts)
except exception.NotFound:
instance_ref = None
if not instance_ref:
return None
# This ensures that all attributes of the instance
# are populated.
instance_ref = db.instance_get(ctxt, instance_ref[0]['id'])
mpi = self._get_mpi_data(ctxt, instance_ref['project_id'])
hostname = "%s.%s" % (instance_ref['hostname'], FLAGS.dhcp_domain)
host = instance_ref['host']
services = db.service_get_all_by_host(ctxt.elevated(), host)
availability_zone = ec2utils.get_availability_zone_by_host(services,
host)
ip_info = ec2utils.get_ip_info_for_instance(ctxt, instance_ref)
floating_ips = ip_info['floating_ips']
floating_ip = floating_ips and floating_ips[0] or ''
ec2_id = ec2utils.id_to_ec2_id(instance_ref['id'])
image_ec2_id = ec2utils.image_ec2_id(instance_ref['image_ref'])
security_groups = db.security_group_get_by_instance(ctxt,
instance_ref['id'])
security_groups = [x['name'] for x in security_groups]
mappings = self._format_instance_mapping(ctxt, instance_ref)
data = {
'user-data': base64.b64decode(instance_ref['user_data']),
'meta-data': {
'ami-id': image_ec2_id,
'ami-launch-index': instance_ref['launch_index'],
'ami-manifest-path': 'FIXME',
'block-device-mapping': mappings,
'hostname': hostname,
'instance-action': 'none',
'instance-id': ec2_id,
'instance-type': instance_ref['instance_type']['name'],
'local-hostname': hostname,
'local-ipv4': address,
'placement': {'availability-zone': availability_zone},
'public-hostname': hostname,
'public-ipv4': floating_ip,
'reservation-id': instance_ref['reservation_id'],
'security-groups': security_groups,
'mpi': mpi}}
# public-keys should be in meta-data only if user specified one
if instance_ref['key_name']:
data['meta-data']['public-keys'] = {
'0': {'_name': instance_ref['key_name'],
'openssh-key': instance_ref['key_data']}}
for image_type in ['kernel', 'ramdisk']:
if instance_ref.get('%s_id' % image_type):
ec2_id = ec2utils.image_ec2_id(
instance_ref['%s_id' % image_type],
ec2utils.image_type(image_type))
data['meta-data']['%s-id' % image_type] = ec2_id
if False: # TODO(vish): store ancestor ids
data['ancestor-ami-ids'] = []
if False: # TODO(vish): store product codes
data['product-codes'] = []
return data
def print_data(self, data):
if isinstance(data, dict):
output = ''
for key in data:
if key == '_name':
continue
output += key
if isinstance(data[key], dict):
if '_name' in data[key]:
output += '=' + str(data[key]['_name'])
else:
output += '/'
output += '\n'
# Cut off last \n
return output[:-1]
elif isinstance(data, list):
return '\n'.join(data)
else:
return str(data)
def lookup(self, path, data):
items = path.split('/')
for item in items:
if item:
if not isinstance(data, dict):
return data
if not item in data:
return None
data = data[item]
return data
@webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=wsgi.Request)
def __call__(self, req):
remote_address = req.remote_addr
if FLAGS.use_forwarded_for:
remote_address = req.headers.get('X-Forwarded-For', remote_address)
try:
meta_data = self.get_metadata(remote_address)
except Exception:
LOG.exception(_('Failed to get metadata for ip: %s'),
remote_address)
msg = _('An unknown error has occurred. '
'Please try your request again.')
exc = webob.exc.HTTPInternalServerError(explanation=unicode(msg))
return exc
if meta_data is None:
LOG.error(_('Failed to get metadata for ip: %s'), remote_address)
raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound()
data = self.lookup(req.path_info, meta_data)
if data is None:
raise webob.exc.HTTPNotFound()
return self.print_data(data)