nova/nova/objects/pci_device.py

633 lines
27 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import copy
from oslo_db import api as oslo_db_api
from oslo_db.sqlalchemy import update_match
from oslo_log import log as logging
from oslo_serialization import jsonutils
from oslo_utils import uuidutils
from oslo_utils import versionutils
from nova.db.main import api as db
from nova.db.main import models as db_models
from nova import exception
from nova import objects
from nova.objects import base
from nova.objects import fields
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def compare_pci_device_attributes(obj_a, obj_b):
if not isinstance(obj_b, PciDevice):
return False
pci_ignore_fields = base.NovaPersistentObject.fields.keys()
for name in obj_a.obj_fields:
if name in pci_ignore_fields:
continue
is_set_a = obj_a.obj_attr_is_set(name)
is_set_b = obj_b.obj_attr_is_set(name)
if is_set_a != is_set_b:
return False
if is_set_a:
if getattr(obj_a, name) != getattr(obj_b, name):
return False
return True
@base.NovaObjectRegistry.register
class PciDevice(base.NovaPersistentObject, base.NovaObject):
"""Object to represent a PCI device on a compute node.
PCI devices are managed by the compute resource tracker, which discovers
the devices from the hardware platform, claims, allocates and frees
devices for instances.
The PCI device information is permanently maintained in a database.
This makes it convenient to get PCI device information, like physical
function for a VF device, adjacent switch IP address for a NIC,
hypervisor identification for a PCI device, etc. It also provides a
convenient way to check device allocation information for administrator
purposes.
A device can be in available/claimed/allocated/deleted/removed state.
A device is available when it is discovered..
A device is claimed prior to being allocated to an instance. Normally the
transition from claimed to allocated is quick. However, during a resize
operation the transition can take longer, because devices are claimed in
prep_resize and allocated in finish_resize.
A device becomes removed when hot removed from a node (i.e. not found in
the next auto-discover) but not yet synced with the DB. A removed device
should not be allocated to any instance, and once deleted from the DB,
the device object is changed to deleted state and no longer synced with
the DB.
Filed notes::
| 'dev_id':
| Hypervisor's identification for the device, the string format
| is hypervisor specific
| 'extra_info':
| Device-specific properties like PF address, switch ip address etc.
"""
# Version 1.0: Initial version
# Version 1.1: String attributes updated to support unicode
# Version 1.2: added request_id field
# Version 1.3: Added field to represent PCI device NUMA node
# Version 1.4: Added parent_addr field
# Version 1.5: Added 2 new device statuses: UNCLAIMABLE and UNAVAILABLE
# Version 1.6: Added uuid field
# Version 1.7: Added 'vdpa' to 'dev_type' field
VERSION = '1.7'
fields = {
'id': fields.IntegerField(),
'uuid': fields.UUIDField(),
# Note(yjiang5): the compute_node_id may be None because the pci
# device objects are created before the compute node is created in DB
'compute_node_id': fields.IntegerField(nullable=True),
'address': fields.StringField(),
'vendor_id': fields.StringField(),
'product_id': fields.StringField(),
'dev_type': fields.PciDeviceTypeField(),
'status': fields.PciDeviceStatusField(),
'dev_id': fields.StringField(nullable=True),
'label': fields.StringField(nullable=True),
'instance_uuid': fields.StringField(nullable=True),
'request_id': fields.StringField(nullable=True),
'extra_info': fields.DictOfStringsField(default={}),
'numa_node': fields.IntegerField(nullable=True),
'parent_addr': fields.StringField(nullable=True),
}
def obj_make_compatible(self, primitive, target_version):
target_version = versionutils.convert_version_to_tuple(target_version)
if target_version < (1, 2) and 'request_id' in primitive:
del primitive['request_id']
if target_version < (1, 4) and 'parent_addr' in primitive:
if primitive['parent_addr'] is not None:
extra_info = primitive.get('extra_info', {})
extra_info['phys_function'] = primitive['parent_addr']
del primitive['parent_addr']
if target_version < (1, 5) and 'parent_addr' in primitive:
added_statuses = (fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNCLAIMABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNAVAILABLE)
status = primitive['status']
if status in added_statuses:
raise exception.ObjectActionError(
action='obj_make_compatible',
reason='status=%s not supported in version %s' % (
status, target_version))
if target_version < (1, 6) and 'uuid' in primitive:
del primitive['uuid']
if target_version < (1, 7) and 'dev_type' in primitive:
dev_type = primitive['dev_type']
if dev_type == fields.PciDeviceType.VDPA:
raise exception.ObjectActionError(
action='obj_make_compatible',
reason='dev_type=%s not supported in version %s' % (
dev_type, target_version))
def __repr__(self):
return (
f'PciDevice(address={self.address}, '
f'compute_node_id={self.compute_node_id})'
)
def update_device(self, dev_dict):
"""Sync the content from device dictionary to device object.
The resource tracker updates the available devices periodically.
To avoid meaningless syncs with the database, we update the device
object only if a value changed.
"""
# Note(yjiang5): status/instance_uuid should only be updated by
# functions like claim/allocate etc. The id is allocated by
# database. The extra_info is created by the object.
no_changes = ('status', 'instance_uuid', 'id', 'extra_info')
for key in no_changes:
dev_dict.pop(key, None)
# NOTE(ndipanov): This needs to be set as it's accessed when matching
dev_dict.setdefault('parent_addr')
for k, v in dev_dict.items():
if k in self.fields.keys():
setattr(self, k, v)
else:
# NOTE(yjiang5): extra_info.update does not update
# obj_what_changed, set it explicitly
# NOTE(ralonsoh): list of parameters currently added to
# "extra_info" dict:
# - "capabilities": dict of (strings/list of strings)
# - "parent_ifname": the netdev name of the parent (PF)
# device of a VF
# - "mac_address": the MAC address of the PF
extra_info = self.extra_info
data = v if isinstance(v, str) else jsonutils.dumps(v)
extra_info.update({k: data})
self.extra_info = extra_info
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(PciDevice, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# NOTE(ndipanov): These are required to build an in-memory device tree
# but don't need to be proper fields (and can't easily be as they would
# hold circular references)
self.parent_device = None
self.child_devices = []
def obj_load_attr(self, attr):
if attr in ['extra_info']:
# NOTE(danms): extra_info used to be defaulted during init,
# so make sure any bare instantiations of this object can
# rely on the expectation that referencing that field will
# not fail.
self.obj_set_defaults(attr)
else:
super(PciDevice, self).obj_load_attr(attr)
def __eq__(self, other):
return compare_pci_device_attributes(self, other)
def __ne__(self, other):
return not (self == other)
@classmethod
def populate_dev_uuids(cls, context, count):
@db.pick_context_manager_reader
def get_devs_no_uuid(context):
return context.session.query(db_models.PciDevice).\
filter_by(uuid=None).limit(count).all()
db_devs = get_devs_no_uuid(context)
done = 0
for db_dev in db_devs:
cls._create_uuid(context, db_dev['id'])
done += 1
return done, done
@classmethod
def _from_db_object(cls, context, pci_device, db_dev):
for key in pci_device.fields:
if key == 'uuid' and db_dev['uuid'] is None:
# NOTE(danms): While the records could be nullable,
# generate a UUID on read since the object requires it
dev_id = db_dev['id']
db_dev[key] = cls._create_uuid(context, dev_id)
if key == 'extra_info':
extra_info = db_dev.get('extra_info')
pci_device.extra_info = jsonutils.loads(extra_info)
continue
setattr(pci_device, key, db_dev[key])
pci_device._context = context
pci_device.obj_reset_changes()
return pci_device
@staticmethod
@oslo_db_api.wrap_db_retry(max_retries=1, retry_on_deadlock=True)
def _create_uuid(context, dev_id):
# NOTE(mdbooth): This method is only required until uuid is made
# non-nullable in a future release.
# NOTE(mdbooth): We wrap this method in a retry loop because it can
# fail (safely) on multi-master galera if concurrent updates happen on
# different masters. It will never fail on single-master. We can only
# ever need one retry.
uuid = uuidutils.generate_uuid()
values = {'uuid': uuid}
compare = db_models.PciDevice(id=dev_id, uuid=None)
# NOTE(mdbooth): We explicitly use an independent transaction context
# here so as not to fail if:
# 1. We retry.
# 2. We're in a read transaction. This is an edge case of what's
# normally a read operation. Forcing everything (transitively) which
# reads a PCI device to be in a write transaction for a narrow
# temporary edge case is undesirable.
tctxt = db.get_context_manager(context).writer.independent
with tctxt.using(context):
query = context.session.query(db_models.PciDevice).\
filter_by(id=dev_id)
try:
query.update_on_match(compare, 'id', values)
except update_match.NoRowsMatched:
# We can only get here if we raced, and another writer already
# gave this PCI device a UUID
result = query.one()
uuid = result['uuid']
return uuid
@base.remotable_classmethod
def get_by_dev_addr(cls, context, compute_node_id, dev_addr):
db_dev = db.pci_device_get_by_addr(
context, compute_node_id, dev_addr)
return cls._from_db_object(context, cls(), db_dev)
@base.remotable_classmethod
def get_by_dev_id(cls, context, id):
db_dev = db.pci_device_get_by_id(context, id)
return cls._from_db_object(context, cls(), db_dev)
@classmethod
def create(cls, context, dev_dict):
"""Create a PCI device based on hypervisor information.
As the device object is just created and is not synced with db yet
thus we should not reset changes here for fields from dict.
"""
pci_device = cls()
# NOTE(danms): extra_info used to always be defaulted during init,
# so make sure we replicate that behavior outside of init here
# for compatibility reasons.
pci_device.obj_set_defaults('extra_info')
pci_device.update_device(dev_dict)
pci_device.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE
pci_device.uuid = uuidutils.generate_uuid()
pci_device._context = context
return pci_device
@base.remotable
def save(self):
if self.status == fields.PciDeviceStatus.REMOVED:
self.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.DELETED
db.pci_device_destroy(self._context, self.compute_node_id,
self.address)
elif self.status != fields.PciDeviceStatus.DELETED:
# TODO(jaypipes): Remove in 2.0 version of object. This does an
# inline migration to populate the uuid field. A similar migration
# is done in the _from_db_object() method to migrate objects as
# they are read from the DB.
if 'uuid' not in self:
self.uuid = uuidutils.generate_uuid()
updates = self.obj_get_changes()
if 'extra_info' in updates:
updates['extra_info'] = jsonutils.dumps(updates['extra_info'])
if updates:
db_pci = db.pci_device_update(self._context,
self.compute_node_id,
self.address, updates)
self._from_db_object(self._context, self, db_pci)
@staticmethod
def _bulk_update_status(dev_list, status):
for dev in dev_list:
dev.status = status
def claim(self, instance_uuid):
if self.status != fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE:
raise exception.PciDeviceInvalidStatus(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address, status=self.status,
hopestatus=[fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE])
if self.dev_type == fields.PciDeviceType.SRIOV_PF:
# Update PF status to CLAIMED if all of it dependants are free
# and set their status to UNCLAIMABLE
vfs_list = self.child_devices
non_free_dependants = [
vf for vf in vfs_list if not vf.is_available()]
if non_free_dependants:
# NOTE(gibi): There should not be any dependent devices that
# are UNCLAIMABLE or UNAVAILABLE as the parent is AVAILABLE,
# but we got reports in bug 1969496 that this inconsistency
# can happen. So check if the only non-free devices are in
# state UNCLAIMABLE or UNAVAILABLE then we log a warning but
# allow to claim the parent.
actual_statuses = {
child.status for child in non_free_dependants}
allowed_non_free_statues = {
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNCLAIMABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNAVAILABLE,
}
if actual_statuses - allowed_non_free_statues == set():
LOG.warning(
"Some child device of parent %s is in an inconsistent "
"state. If you can reproduce this warning then please "
"report a bug at "
"https://bugs.launchpad.net/nova/+filebug with "
"reproduction steps. Inconsistent children with "
"state: %s",
self.address,
",".join(
"%s - %s" % (child.address, child.status)
for child in non_free_dependants
),
)
else:
raise exception.PciDeviceVFInvalidStatus(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address)
self._bulk_update_status(vfs_list,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNCLAIMABLE)
elif self.dev_type in (
fields.PciDeviceType.SRIOV_VF, fields.PciDeviceType.VDPA
):
# Update VF status to CLAIMED if it's parent has not been
# previously allocated or claimed
# When claiming/allocating a VF, it's parent PF becomes
# unclaimable/unavailable. Therefore, it is expected to find the
# parent PF in an unclaimable/unavailable state for any following
# claims to a sibling VF
parent_ok_statuses = (fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNCLAIMABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNAVAILABLE)
parent = self.parent_device
if parent:
if parent.status not in parent_ok_statuses:
raise exception.PciDevicePFInvalidStatus(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.parent_addr, status=self.status,
vf_address=self.address,
hopestatus=parent_ok_statuses)
# Set PF status
if parent.status == fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE:
parent.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNCLAIMABLE
else:
LOG.debug('Physical function addr: %(pf_addr)s parent of '
'VF addr: %(vf_addr)s was not found',
{'pf_addr': self.parent_addr,
'vf_addr': self.address})
self.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.CLAIMED
self.instance_uuid = instance_uuid
def allocate(self, instance):
ok_statuses = (fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.CLAIMED)
parent_ok_statuses = (fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNCLAIMABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNAVAILABLE)
dependants_ok_statuses = (fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNCLAIMABLE)
if self.status not in ok_statuses:
raise exception.PciDeviceInvalidStatus(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address, status=self.status,
hopestatus=ok_statuses)
if (self.status == fields.PciDeviceStatus.CLAIMED and
self.instance_uuid != instance['uuid']):
raise exception.PciDeviceInvalidOwner(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address, owner=self.instance_uuid,
hopeowner=instance['uuid'])
if self.dev_type == fields.PciDeviceType.SRIOV_PF:
vfs_list = self.child_devices
if not all([vf.status in dependants_ok_statuses for
vf in vfs_list]):
raise exception.PciDeviceVFInvalidStatus(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address)
self._bulk_update_status(vfs_list,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNAVAILABLE)
elif self.dev_type in (
fields.PciDeviceType.SRIOV_VF, fields.PciDeviceType.VDPA
):
parent = self.parent_device
if parent:
if parent.status not in parent_ok_statuses:
raise exception.PciDevicePFInvalidStatus(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.parent_addr, status=self.status,
vf_address=self.address,
hopestatus=parent_ok_statuses)
# Set PF status
parent.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNAVAILABLE
else:
LOG.debug('Physical function addr: %(pf_addr)s parent of '
'VF addr: %(vf_addr)s was not found',
{'pf_addr': self.parent_addr,
'vf_addr': self.address})
self.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.ALLOCATED
self.instance_uuid = instance['uuid']
# Notes(yjiang5): remove this check when instance object for
# compute manager is finished
if isinstance(instance, dict):
if 'pci_devices' not in instance:
instance['pci_devices'] = []
instance['pci_devices'].append(copy.copy(self))
else:
instance.pci_devices.objects.append(copy.copy(self))
def remove(self):
# We allow removal of a device is if it is unused. It can be unused
# either by being in available state or being in a state that shows
# that the parent or child device blocks the consumption of this device
expected_states = [
fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNAVAILABLE,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.UNCLAIMABLE,
]
if self.status not in expected_states:
raise exception.PciDeviceInvalidStatus(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address, status=self.status,
hopestatus=expected_states)
# Just to be on the safe side, do not allow removal of device that has
# an owner even if the state of the device suggests that it is not
# owned.
if 'instance_uuid' in self and self.instance_uuid is not None:
raise exception.PciDeviceInvalidOwner(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address,
owner=self.instance_uuid,
hopeowner=None,
)
self.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.REMOVED
self.instance_uuid = None
self.request_id = None
def free(self, instance=None):
ok_statuses = (fields.PciDeviceStatus.ALLOCATED,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.CLAIMED)
free_devs = []
if self.status not in ok_statuses:
raise exception.PciDeviceInvalidStatus(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address, status=self.status,
hopestatus=ok_statuses)
if instance and self.instance_uuid != instance['uuid']:
raise exception.PciDeviceInvalidOwner(
compute_node_id=self.compute_node_id,
address=self.address, owner=self.instance_uuid,
hopeowner=instance['uuid'])
if self.dev_type == fields.PciDeviceType.SRIOV_PF:
# Set all PF dependants status to AVAILABLE
vfs_list = self.child_devices
self._bulk_update_status(vfs_list,
fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE)
free_devs.extend(vfs_list)
if self.dev_type in (
fields.PciDeviceType.SRIOV_VF, fields.PciDeviceType.VDPA
):
# Set PF status to AVAILABLE if all of it's VFs are free
parent = self.parent_device
if not parent:
LOG.debug('Physical function addr: %(pf_addr)s parent of '
'VF addr: %(vf_addr)s was not found',
{'pf_addr': self.parent_addr,
'vf_addr': self.address})
else:
vfs_list = parent.child_devices
if all([vf.is_available() for vf in vfs_list
if vf.id != self.id]):
parent.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE
free_devs.append(parent)
old_status = self.status
self.status = fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE
free_devs.append(self)
self.instance_uuid = None
self.request_id = None
if old_status == fields.PciDeviceStatus.ALLOCATED and instance:
# Notes(yjiang5): remove this check when instance object for
# compute manager is finished
existed = next((dev for dev in instance['pci_devices']
if dev.id == self.id))
if isinstance(instance, dict):
instance['pci_devices'].remove(existed)
else:
instance.pci_devices.objects.remove(existed)
return free_devs
def is_available(self):
return self.status == fields.PciDeviceStatus.AVAILABLE
@property
def card_serial_number(self):
caps_json = self.extra_info.get('capabilities', "{}")
caps = jsonutils.loads(caps_json)
return caps.get('vpd', {}).get('card_serial_number')
@property
def sriov_cap(self):
caps_json = self.extra_info.get('capabilities', '{}')
caps = jsonutils.loads(caps_json)
return caps.get('sriov', {})
@property
def mac_address(self):
"""The MAC address of the PF physical device or None if the device is
not a PF or if the MAC is not available.
"""
return self.extra_info.get('mac_address')
@base.NovaObjectRegistry.register
class PciDeviceList(base.ObjectListBase, base.NovaObject):
# Version 1.0: Initial version
# PciDevice <= 1.1
# Version 1.1: PciDevice 1.2
# Version 1.2: PciDevice 1.3
# Version 1.3: Adds get_by_parent_address
VERSION = '1.3'
fields = {
'objects': fields.ListOfObjectsField('PciDevice'),
}
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(PciDeviceList, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
if 'objects' not in kwargs:
self.objects = []
self.obj_reset_changes()
@base.remotable_classmethod
def get_by_compute_node(cls, context, node_id):
db_dev_list = db.pci_device_get_all_by_node(context, node_id)
return base.obj_make_list(context, cls(context), objects.PciDevice,
db_dev_list)
@base.remotable_classmethod
def get_by_instance_uuid(cls, context, uuid):
db_dev_list = db.pci_device_get_all_by_instance_uuid(context, uuid)
return base.obj_make_list(context, cls(context), objects.PciDevice,
db_dev_list)
@base.remotable_classmethod
def get_by_parent_address(cls, context, node_id, parent_addr):
db_dev_list = db.pci_device_get_all_by_parent_addr(context,
node_id,
parent_addr)
return base.obj_make_list(context, cls(context), objects.PciDevice,
db_dev_list)
def __repr__(self):
return f"PciDeviceList(objects={[repr(obj) for obj in self.objects]})"