nova/nova/virt/disk/nbd.py

112 lines
3.9 KiB
Python

# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""Support for mounting images with qemu-nbd"""
import os
import time
from nova import flags
from nova.openstack.common import cfg
from nova import utils
from nova.virt.disk import mount
nbd_opts = [
cfg.IntOpt('timeout_nbd',
default=10,
help='time to wait for a NBD device coming up'),
cfg.IntOpt('max_nbd_devices',
default=16,
help='maximum number of possible nbd devices'),
]
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
FLAGS.register_opts(nbd_opts)
class Mount(mount.Mount):
"""qemu-nbd support disk images."""
mode = 'nbd'
device_id_string = mode
# NOTE(padraig): There are three issues with this nbd device handling
# 1. max_nbd_devices should be inferred (#861504)
# 2. We assume nothing else on the system uses nbd devices
# 3. Multiple workers on a system can race against each other
# A patch has been proposed in Nov 2011, to add add a -f option to
# qemu-nbd, akin to losetup -f. One could test for this by running qemu-nbd
# with just the -f option, where it will fail if not supported, or if there
# are no free devices. Note that patch currently hardcodes 16 devices.
# We might be able to alleviate problem 2. by scanning /proc/partitions
# like the aformentioned patch does.
_DEVICES = ['/dev/nbd%s' % i for i in range(FLAGS.max_nbd_devices)]
def _allocate_nbd(self):
if not os.path.exists("/sys/block/nbd0"):
self.error = _('nbd unavailable: module not loaded')
return None
while True:
if not self._DEVICES:
# really want to log this info, not raise
self.error = _('No free nbd devices')
return None
device = self._DEVICES.pop()
if not os.path.exists("/sys/block/%s/pid" %
os.path.basename(device)):
break
return device
def _free_nbd(self, device):
# The device could already be present if unget_dev
# is called right after a nova restart
# (when destroying an LXC container for example).
if not device in self._DEVICES:
self._DEVICES.append(device)
def get_dev(self):
device = self._allocate_nbd()
if not device:
return False
_out, err = utils.trycmd('qemu-nbd', '-c', device, self.image,
run_as_root=True)
if err:
self.error = _('qemu-nbd error: %s') % err
self._free_nbd(device)
return False
# NOTE(vish): this forks into another process, so give it a chance
# to set up before continuing
for _i in range(FLAGS.timeout_nbd):
if os.path.exists("/sys/block/%s/pid" % os.path.basename(device)):
self.device = device
break
time.sleep(1)
else:
self.error = _('nbd device %s did not show up') % device
self._free_nbd(device)
return False
self.linked = True
return True
def unget_dev(self):
if not self.linked:
return
utils.execute('qemu-nbd', '-d', self.device, run_as_root=True)
self._free_nbd(self.device)
self.linked = False
self.device = None