nova/nova/virt/hardware.py

1118 lines
41 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2014 Red Hat, Inc
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import collections
from oslo.config import cfg
from oslo.serialization import jsonutils
import six
from nova import context
from nova import exception
from nova.i18n import _
from nova import objects
from nova.openstack.common import log as logging
virt_cpu_opts = [
cfg.StrOpt('vcpu_pin_set',
help='Defines which pcpus that instance vcpus can use. '
'For example, "4-12,^8,15"'),
]
CONF = cfg.CONF
CONF.register_opts(virt_cpu_opts)
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def get_vcpu_pin_set():
"""Parsing vcpu_pin_set config.
Returns a set of pcpu ids can be used by instances.
"""
if not CONF.vcpu_pin_set:
return None
cpuset_ids = parse_cpu_spec(CONF.vcpu_pin_set)
if not cpuset_ids:
raise exception.Invalid(_("No CPUs available after parsing %r") %
CONF.vcpu_pin_set)
return cpuset_ids
def parse_cpu_spec(spec):
"""Parse a CPU set specification.
:param spec: cpu set string eg "1-4,^3,6"
Each element in the list is either a single
CPU number, a range of CPU numbers, or a
caret followed by a CPU number to be excluded
from a previous range.
:returns: a set of CPU indexes
"""
cpuset_ids = set()
cpuset_reject_ids = set()
for rule in spec.split(','):
rule = rule.strip()
# Handle multi ','
if len(rule) < 1:
continue
# Note the count limit in the .split() call
range_parts = rule.split('-', 1)
if len(range_parts) > 1:
# So, this was a range; start by converting the parts to ints
try:
start, end = [int(p.strip()) for p in range_parts]
except ValueError:
raise exception.Invalid(_("Invalid range expression %r")
% rule)
# Make sure it's a valid range
if start > end:
raise exception.Invalid(_("Invalid range expression %r")
% rule)
# Add available CPU ids to set
cpuset_ids |= set(range(start, end + 1))
elif rule[0] == '^':
# Not a range, the rule is an exclusion rule; convert to int
try:
cpuset_reject_ids.add(int(rule[1:].strip()))
except ValueError:
raise exception.Invalid(_("Invalid exclusion "
"expression %r") % rule)
else:
# OK, a single CPU to include; convert to int
try:
cpuset_ids.add(int(rule))
except ValueError:
raise exception.Invalid(_("Invalid inclusion "
"expression %r") % rule)
# Use sets to handle the exclusion rules for us
cpuset_ids -= cpuset_reject_ids
return cpuset_ids
def format_cpu_spec(cpuset, allow_ranges=True):
"""Format a libvirt CPU range specification.
:param cpuset: set (or list) of CPU indexes
Format a set/list of CPU indexes as a libvirt CPU
range specification. It allow_ranges is true, it
will try to detect continuous ranges of CPUs,
otherwise it will just list each CPU index explicitly.
:returns: a formatted CPU range string
"""
# We attempt to detect ranges, but don't bother with
# trying to do range negations to minimize the overall
# spec string length
if allow_ranges:
ranges = []
previndex = None
for cpuindex in sorted(cpuset):
if previndex is None or previndex != (cpuindex - 1):
ranges.append([])
ranges[-1].append(cpuindex)
previndex = cpuindex
parts = []
for entry in ranges:
if len(entry) == 1:
parts.append(str(entry[0]))
else:
parts.append("%d-%d" % (entry[0], entry[len(entry) - 1]))
return ",".join(parts)
else:
return ",".join(str(id) for id in sorted(cpuset))
def get_number_of_serial_ports(flavor, image_meta):
"""Get the number of serial consoles from the flavor or image
:param flavor: Flavor object to read extra specs from
:param image_meta: Image object to read image metadata from
If flavor extra specs is not set, then any image meta value is permitted.
If flavour extra specs *is* set, then this provides the default serial
port count. The image meta is permitted to override the extra specs, but
*only* with a lower value. ie
- flavor hw:serial_port_count=4
VM gets 4 serial ports
- flavor hw:serial_port_count=4 and image hw_serial_port_count=2
VM gets 2 serial ports
- image hw_serial_port_count=6
VM gets 6 serial ports
- flavor hw:serial_port_count=4 and image hw_serial_port_count=6
Abort guest boot - forbidden to exceed flavor value
:returns: number of serial ports
"""
def get_number(obj, property):
num_ports = obj.get(property)
if num_ports is not None:
try:
num_ports = int(num_ports)
except ValueError:
raise exception.ImageSerialPortNumberInvalid(
num_ports=num_ports, property=property)
return num_ports
image_meta_prop = (image_meta or {}).get('properties', {})
flavor_num_ports = get_number(flavor.extra_specs, "hw:serial_port_count")
image_num_ports = get_number(image_meta_prop, "hw_serial_port_count")
if (flavor_num_ports and image_num_ports) is not None:
if image_num_ports > flavor_num_ports:
raise exception.ImageSerialPortNumberExceedFlavorValue()
return image_num_ports
return flavor_num_ports or image_num_ports or 1
class VirtCPUTopology(object):
def __init__(self, sockets, cores, threads):
"""Create a new CPU topology object
:param sockets: number of sockets, at least 1
:param cores: number of cores, at least 1
:param threads: number of threads, at least 1
Create a new CPU topology object representing the
number of sockets, cores and threads to use for
the virtual instance.
"""
self.sockets = sockets
self.cores = cores
self.threads = threads
def score(self, wanttopology):
"""Calculate score for the topology against a desired configuration
:param wanttopology: VirtCPUTopology instance for preferred topology
Calculate a score indicating how well this topology
matches against a preferred topology. A score of 3
indicates an exact match for sockets, cores and threads.
A score of 2 indicates a match of sockets & cores or
sockets & threads or cores and threads. A score of 1
indicates a match of sockets or cores or threads. A
score of 0 indicates no match
:returns: score in range 0 (worst) to 3 (best)
"""
score = 0
if (wanttopology.sockets != -1 and
self.sockets == wanttopology.sockets):
score = score + 1
if (wanttopology.cores != -1 and
self.cores == wanttopology.cores):
score = score + 1
if (wanttopology.threads != -1 and
self.threads == wanttopology.threads):
score = score + 1
return score
@staticmethod
def get_topology_constraints(flavor, image_meta):
"""Get the topology constraints declared in flavor or image
:param flavor: Flavor object to read extra specs from
:param image_meta: Image object to read image metadata from
Gets the topology constraints from the configuration defined
in the flavor extra specs or the image metadata. In the flavor
this will look for
hw:cpu_sockets - preferred socket count
hw:cpu_cores - preferred core count
hw:cpu_threads - preferred thread count
hw:cpu_maxsockets - maximum socket count
hw:cpu_maxcores - maximum core count
hw:cpu_maxthreads - maximum thread count
In the image metadata this will look at
hw_cpu_sockets - preferred socket count
hw_cpu_cores - preferred core count
hw_cpu_threads - preferred thread count
hw_cpu_maxsockets - maximum socket count
hw_cpu_maxcores - maximum core count
hw_cpu_maxthreads - maximum thread count
The image metadata must be strictly lower than any values
set in the flavor. All values are, however, optional.
This will return a pair of VirtCPUTopology instances,
the first giving the preferred socket/core/thread counts,
and the second giving the upper limits on socket/core/
thread counts.
exception.ImageVCPULimitsRangeExceeded will be raised
if the maximum counts set against the image exceed
the maximum counts set against the flavor
exception.ImageVCPUTopologyRangeExceeded will be raised
if the preferred counts set against the image exceed
the maximum counts set against the image or flavor
:returns: (preferred topology, maximum topology)
"""
# Obtain the absolute limits from the flavor
flvmaxsockets = int(flavor.extra_specs.get(
"hw:cpu_max_sockets", 65536))
flvmaxcores = int(flavor.extra_specs.get(
"hw:cpu_max_cores", 65536))
flvmaxthreads = int(flavor.extra_specs.get(
"hw:cpu_max_threads", 65536))
LOG.debug("Flavor limits %(sockets)d:%(cores)d:%(threads)d",
{"sockets": flvmaxsockets,
"cores": flvmaxcores,
"threads": flvmaxthreads})
# Get any customized limits from the image
maxsockets = int(image_meta.get("properties", {})
.get("hw_cpu_max_sockets", flvmaxsockets))
maxcores = int(image_meta.get("properties", {})
.get("hw_cpu_max_cores", flvmaxcores))
maxthreads = int(image_meta.get("properties", {})
.get("hw_cpu_max_threads", flvmaxthreads))
LOG.debug("Image limits %(sockets)d:%(cores)d:%(threads)d",
{"sockets": maxsockets,
"cores": maxcores,
"threads": maxthreads})
# Image limits are not permitted to exceed the flavor
# limits. ie they can only lower what the flavor defines
if ((maxsockets > flvmaxsockets) or
(maxcores > flvmaxcores) or
(maxthreads > flvmaxthreads)):
raise exception.ImageVCPULimitsRangeExceeded(
sockets=maxsockets,
cores=maxcores,
threads=maxthreads,
maxsockets=flvmaxsockets,
maxcores=flvmaxcores,
maxthreads=flvmaxthreads)
# Get any default preferred topology from the flavor
flvsockets = int(flavor.extra_specs.get("hw:cpu_sockets", -1))
flvcores = int(flavor.extra_specs.get("hw:cpu_cores", -1))
flvthreads = int(flavor.extra_specs.get("hw:cpu_threads", -1))
LOG.debug("Flavor pref %(sockets)d:%(cores)d:%(threads)d",
{"sockets": flvsockets,
"cores": flvcores,
"threads": flvthreads})
# If the image limits have reduced the flavor limits
# we might need to discard the preferred topology
# from the flavor
if ((flvsockets > maxsockets) or
(flvcores > maxcores) or
(flvthreads > maxthreads)):
flvsockets = flvcores = flvthreads = -1
# Finally see if the image has provided a preferred
# topology to use
sockets = int(image_meta.get("properties", {})
.get("hw_cpu_sockets", -1))
cores = int(image_meta.get("properties", {})
.get("hw_cpu_cores", -1))
threads = int(image_meta.get("properties", {})
.get("hw_cpu_threads", -1))
LOG.debug("Image pref %(sockets)d:%(cores)d:%(threads)d",
{"sockets": sockets,
"cores": cores,
"threads": threads})
# Image topology is not permitted to exceed image/flavor
# limits
if ((sockets > maxsockets) or
(cores > maxcores) or
(threads > maxthreads)):
raise exception.ImageVCPUTopologyRangeExceeded(
sockets=sockets,
cores=cores,
threads=threads,
maxsockets=maxsockets,
maxcores=maxcores,
maxthreads=maxthreads)
# If no preferred topology was set against the image
# then use the preferred topology from the flavor
# We use 'and' not 'or', since if any value is set
# against the image this invalidates the entire set
# of values from the flavor
if sockets == -1 and cores == -1 and threads == -1:
sockets = flvsockets
cores = flvcores
threads = flvthreads
LOG.debug("Chosen %(sockets)d:%(cores)d:%(threads)d limits "
"%(maxsockets)d:%(maxcores)d:%(maxthreads)d",
{"sockets": sockets, "cores": cores,
"threads": threads, "maxsockets": maxsockets,
"maxcores": maxcores, "maxthreads": maxthreads})
return (VirtCPUTopology(sockets, cores, threads),
VirtCPUTopology(maxsockets, maxcores, maxthreads))
@staticmethod
def get_possible_topologies(vcpus, maxtopology, allow_threads):
"""Get a list of possible topologies for a vCPU count
:param vcpus: total number of CPUs for guest instance
:param maxtopology: VirtCPUTopology for upper limits
:param allow_threads: if the hypervisor supports CPU threads
Given a total desired vCPU count and constraints on the
maximum number of sockets, cores and threads, return a
list of VirtCPUTopology instances that represent every
possible topology that satisfies the constraints.
exception.ImageVCPULimitsRangeImpossible is raised if
it is impossible to achieve the total vcpu count given
the maximum limits on sockets, cores & threads.
:returns: list of VirtCPUTopology instances
"""
# Clamp limits to number of vcpus to prevent
# iterating over insanely large list
maxsockets = min(vcpus, maxtopology.sockets)
maxcores = min(vcpus, maxtopology.cores)
maxthreads = min(vcpus, maxtopology.threads)
if not allow_threads:
maxthreads = 1
LOG.debug("Build topologies for %(vcpus)d vcpu(s) "
"%(maxsockets)d:%(maxcores)d:%(maxthreads)d",
{"vcpus": vcpus, "maxsockets": maxsockets,
"maxcores": maxcores, "maxthreads": maxthreads})
# Figure out all possible topologies that match
# the required vcpus count and satisfy the declared
# limits. If the total vCPU count were very high
# it might be more efficient to factorize the vcpu
# count and then only iterate over its factors, but
# that's overkill right now
possible = []
for s in range(1, maxsockets + 1):
for c in range(1, maxcores + 1):
for t in range(1, maxthreads + 1):
if t * c * s == vcpus:
possible.append(VirtCPUTopology(s, c, t))
# We want to
# - Minimize threads (ie larger sockets * cores is best)
# - Prefer sockets over cores
possible = sorted(possible, reverse=True,
key=lambda x: (x.sockets * x.cores,
x.sockets,
x.threads))
LOG.debug("Got %d possible topologies", len(possible))
if len(possible) == 0:
raise exception.ImageVCPULimitsRangeImpossible(vcpus=vcpus,
sockets=maxsockets,
cores=maxcores,
threads=maxthreads)
return possible
@staticmethod
def sort_possible_topologies(possible, wanttopology):
"""Sort the topologies in order of preference
:param possible: list of VirtCPUTopology instances
:param wanttopology: VirtCPUTopology for preferred topology
This takes the list of possible topologies and resorts
it such that those configurations which most closely
match the preferred topology are first.
:returns: sorted list of VirtCPUTopology instances
"""
# Look at possible topologies and score them according
# to how well they match the preferred topologies
# We don't use python's sort(), since we want to
# preserve the sorting done when populating the
# 'possible' list originally
scores = collections.defaultdict(list)
for topology in possible:
score = topology.score(wanttopology)
scores[score].append(topology)
# Build list of all possible topologies sorted
# by the match score, best match first
desired = []
desired.extend(scores[3])
desired.extend(scores[2])
desired.extend(scores[1])
desired.extend(scores[0])
return desired
@staticmethod
def get_desirable_configs(flavor, image_meta, allow_threads=True):
"""Get desired CPU topologies according to settings
:param flavor: Flavor object to query extra specs from
:param image_meta: ImageMeta object to query properties from
:param allow_threads: if the hypervisor supports CPU threads
Look at the properties set in the flavor extra specs and
the image metadata and build up a list of all possible
valid CPU topologies that can be used in the guest. Then
return this list sorted in order of preference.
:returns: sorted list of VirtCPUTopology instances
"""
LOG.debug("Getting desirable topologies for flavor %(flavor)s "
"and image_meta %(image_meta)s",
{"flavor": flavor, "image_meta": image_meta})
preferred, maximum = (
VirtCPUTopology.get_topology_constraints(flavor,
image_meta))
possible = VirtCPUTopology.get_possible_topologies(
flavor.vcpus, maximum, allow_threads)
desired = VirtCPUTopology.sort_possible_topologies(
possible, preferred)
return desired
@staticmethod
def get_best_config(flavor, image_meta, allow_threads=True):
"""Get bst CPU topology according to settings
:param flavor: Flavor object to query extra specs from
:param image_meta: ImageMeta object to query properties from
:param allow_threads: if the hypervisor supports CPU threads
Look at the properties set in the flavor extra specs and
the image metadata and build up a list of all possible
valid CPU topologies that can be used in the guest. Then
return the best topology to use
:returns: a VirtCPUTopology instance for best topology
"""
return VirtCPUTopology.get_desirable_configs(flavor,
image_meta,
allow_threads)[0]
class VirtPageSize(object):
def __init__(self, size_kb):
"""Handles a memory page size
:param size_kb: integer of page size in KiB
"""
self.size_kb = int(size_kb)
class VirtPagesTopology(VirtPageSize):
"""Convenient class/type to identify memory pages info."""
def __init__(self, size_kb, total, used=0):
"""Handles memory pages topology info
:param size_kb: integer of page size in KiB
:param total: integer of pages size available
:param used: integer of pages size used
"""
super(VirtPagesTopology, self).__init__(size_kb)
self.used = int(used)
self.total = int(total)
def to_dict(self):
return {'size_kb': self.size_kb,
'total': self.total,
'used': self.used}
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, data_dict):
size_kb = data_dict['size_kb']
total = data_dict.get('total', 0)
used = data_dict.get('used', 0)
return cls(size_kb, total, used)
class VirtNUMATopologyCell(object):
"""Class for reporting NUMA resources in a cell
The VirtNUMATopologyCell class represents the
hardware resources present in a NUMA cell.
"""
def __init__(self, id, cpuset, memory):
"""Create a new NUMA Cell
:param id: integer identifier of cell
:param cpuset: set containing list of CPU indexes
:param memory: RAM measured in MiB
Creates a new NUMA cell object to record the hardware
resources.
:returns: a new NUMA cell object
"""
super(VirtNUMATopologyCell, self).__init__()
self.id = id
self.cpuset = cpuset
self.memory = memory
def _to_dict(self):
return {'cpus': format_cpu_spec(self.cpuset, allow_ranges=False),
'mem': {'total': self.memory},
'id': self.id}
@classmethod
def _from_dict(cls, data_dict):
cpuset = parse_cpu_spec(data_dict.get('cpus', ''))
memory = data_dict.get('mem', {}).get('total', 0)
cell_id = data_dict.get('id')
return cls(cell_id, cpuset, memory)
class VirtNUMATopologyCellInstance(VirtNUMATopologyCell):
"""Class for reporting NUMA resources in an iinstance cell."""
def __init__(self, id, cpuset, memory, pagesize=None):
"""Create a new NUMA Cell Instance
:param id: integer identifier of cell
:param cpuset: set containing list of CPU indexes
:param memory: RAM measured in Mib
:param pagesize: a VirtPageSize
:returns: a new NUMA cell instance object
"""
super(VirtNUMATopologyCellInstance, self).__init__(
id, cpuset, memory)
self.pagesize = pagesize
def _to_dict(self):
return {'cpus': format_cpu_spec(self.cpuset, allow_ranges=False),
'mem': {'total': self.memory},
'id': self.id,
'pagesize': self.pagesize and self.pagesize.size_kb or None}
@classmethod
def _from_dict(cls, data_dict):
cpuset = parse_cpu_spec(data_dict.get('cpus', ''))
memory = data_dict.get('mem', {}).get('total', 0)
cell_id = data_dict.get('id')
pagesize = (data_dict.get('pagesize')
and VirtPageSize(data_dict['pagesize']) or None)
return cls(cell_id, cpuset, memory, pagesize)
class VirtNUMATopologyCellLimit(VirtNUMATopologyCell):
def __init__(self, id, cpuset, memory, cpu_limit, memory_limit):
"""Create a new NUMA Cell with usage
:param id: integer identifier of cell
:param cpuset: set containing list of CPU indexes
:param memory: RAM measured in MiB
:param cpu_limit: maximum number of CPUs allocated
:param memory_usage: maxumum RAM allocated in MiB
Creates a new NUMA cell object to represent the max hardware
resources and utilization. The number of CPUs specified
by the @cpu_usage parameter may be larger than the number
of bits set in @cpuset if CPU overcommit is used. Likewise
the amount of RAM specified by the @memory_usage parameter
may be larger than the available RAM in @memory if RAM
overcommit is used.
:returns: a new NUMA cell object
"""
super(VirtNUMATopologyCellLimit, self).__init__(
id, cpuset, memory)
self.cpu_limit = cpu_limit
self.memory_limit = memory_limit
def _to_dict(self):
data_dict = super(VirtNUMATopologyCellLimit, self)._to_dict()
data_dict['mem']['limit'] = self.memory_limit
data_dict['cpu_limit'] = self.cpu_limit
return data_dict
@classmethod
def _from_dict(cls, data_dict):
cpuset = parse_cpu_spec(data_dict.get('cpus', ''))
memory = data_dict.get('mem', {}).get('total', 0)
cpu_limit = data_dict.get('cpu_limit', len(cpuset))
memory_limit = data_dict.get('mem', {}).get('limit', memory)
cell_id = data_dict.get('id')
return cls(cell_id, cpuset, memory, cpu_limit, memory_limit)
class VirtNUMATopologyCellUsage(VirtNUMATopologyCell):
"""Class for reporting NUMA resources and usage in a cell
The VirtNUMATopologyCellUsage class specializes
VirtNUMATopologyCell to include information about the
utilization of hardware resources in a NUMA cell.
"""
def __init__(self, id, cpuset, memory, cpu_usage=0, memory_usage=0):
"""Create a new NUMA Cell with usage
:param id: integer identifier of cell
:param cpuset: set containing list of CPU indexes
:param memory: RAM measured in MiB
:param cpu_usage: number of CPUs allocated
:param memory_usage: RAM allocated in MiB
Creates a new NUMA cell object to record the hardware
resources and utilization. The number of CPUs specified
by the @cpu_usage parameter may be larger than the number
of bits set in @cpuset if CPU overcommit is used. Likewise
the amount of RAM specified by the @memory_usage parameter
may be larger than the available RAM in @memory if RAM
overcommit is used.
:returns: a new NUMA cell object
"""
super(VirtNUMATopologyCellUsage, self).__init__(
id, cpuset, memory)
self.cpu_usage = cpu_usage
self.memory_usage = memory_usage
def _to_dict(self):
data_dict = super(VirtNUMATopologyCellUsage, self)._to_dict()
data_dict['mem']['used'] = self.memory_usage
data_dict['cpu_usage'] = self.cpu_usage
return data_dict
@classmethod
def _from_dict(cls, data_dict):
cpuset = parse_cpu_spec(data_dict.get('cpus', ''))
cpu_usage = data_dict.get('cpu_usage', 0)
memory = data_dict.get('mem', {}).get('total', 0)
memory_usage = data_dict.get('mem', {}).get('used', 0)
cell_id = data_dict.get('id')
return cls(cell_id, cpuset, memory, cpu_usage, memory_usage)
class VirtNUMATopology(object):
"""Base class for tracking NUMA topology information
The VirtNUMATopology class represents the NUMA hardware
topology for memory and CPUs in any machine. It is
later specialized for handling either guest instance
or compute host NUMA topology.
"""
def __init__(self, cells=None):
"""Create a new NUMA topology object
:param cells: list of VirtNUMATopologyCell instances
"""
super(VirtNUMATopology, self).__init__()
self.cells = cells or []
def __len__(self):
"""Defined so that boolean testing works the same as for lists."""
return len(self.cells)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, str(self._to_dict()))
def _to_dict(self):
return {'cells': [cell._to_dict() for cell in self.cells]}
@classmethod
def _from_dict(cls, data_dict):
return cls(cells=[cls.cell_class._from_dict(cell_dict)
for cell_dict in data_dict.get('cells', [])])
def to_json(self):
return jsonutils.dumps(self._to_dict())
@classmethod
def from_json(cls, json_string):
return cls._from_dict(jsonutils.loads(json_string))
class VirtNUMAInstanceTopology(VirtNUMATopology):
"""Class to represent the topology configured for a guest
instance. It provides helper APIs to determine configuration
from the metadata specified against the flavour and or
disk image
"""
cell_class = VirtNUMATopologyCellInstance
@staticmethod
def _get_flavor_or_image_prop(flavor, image_meta, propname):
flavor_val = flavor.get('extra_specs', {}).get("hw:" + propname)
image_val = image_meta.get("hw_" + propname)
if flavor_val is not None:
if image_val is not None:
raise exception.ImageNUMATopologyForbidden(
name='hw_' + propname)
return flavor_val
else:
return image_val
@classmethod
def _get_constraints_manual(cls, nodes, flavor, image_meta):
cells = []
totalmem = 0
availcpus = set(range(flavor['vcpus']))
for node in range(nodes):
cpus = cls._get_flavor_or_image_prop(
flavor, image_meta, "numa_cpus.%d" % node)
mem = cls._get_flavor_or_image_prop(
flavor, image_meta, "numa_mem.%d" % node)
# We're expecting both properties set, so
# raise an error if either is missing
if cpus is None or mem is None:
raise exception.ImageNUMATopologyIncomplete()
mem = int(mem)
cpuset = parse_cpu_spec(cpus)
for cpu in cpuset:
if cpu > (flavor['vcpus'] - 1):
raise exception.ImageNUMATopologyCPUOutOfRange(
cpunum=cpu, cpumax=(flavor['vcpus'] - 1))
if cpu not in availcpus:
raise exception.ImageNUMATopologyCPUDuplicates(
cpunum=cpu)
availcpus.remove(cpu)
cells.append(cls.cell_class(node, cpuset, mem))
totalmem = totalmem + mem
if availcpus:
raise exception.ImageNUMATopologyCPUsUnassigned(
cpuset=str(availcpus))
if totalmem != flavor['memory_mb']:
raise exception.ImageNUMATopologyMemoryOutOfRange(
memsize=totalmem,
memtotal=flavor['memory_mb'])
return cls(cells)
@classmethod
def _get_constraints_auto(cls, nodes, flavor, image_meta):
if ((flavor['vcpus'] % nodes) > 0 or
(flavor['memory_mb'] % nodes) > 0):
raise exception.ImageNUMATopologyAsymmetric()
cells = []
for node in range(nodes):
cpus = cls._get_flavor_or_image_prop(
flavor, image_meta, "numa_cpus.%d" % node)
mem = cls._get_flavor_or_image_prop(
flavor, image_meta, "numa_mem.%d" % node)
# We're not expecting any properties set, so
# raise an error if there are any
if cpus is not None or mem is not None:
raise exception.ImageNUMATopologyIncomplete()
ncpus = int(flavor['vcpus'] / nodes)
mem = int(flavor['memory_mb'] / nodes)
start = node * ncpus
cpuset = set(range(start, start + ncpus))
cells.append(cls.cell_class(node, cpuset, mem))
return cls(cells)
@classmethod
def get_constraints(cls, flavor, image_meta):
nodes = cls._get_flavor_or_image_prop(
flavor, image_meta, "numa_nodes")
if nodes is None:
return None
nodes = int(nodes)
# We'll pick what path to go down based on whether
# anything is set for the first node. Both paths
# have logic to cope with inconsistent property usage
auto = cls._get_flavor_or_image_prop(
flavor, image_meta, "numa_cpus.0") is None
if auto:
return cls._get_constraints_auto(
nodes, flavor, image_meta)
else:
return cls._get_constraints_manual(
nodes, flavor, image_meta)
class VirtNUMALimitTopology(VirtNUMATopology):
"""Class to represent the max resources of a compute node used
for checking oversubscription limits.
"""
cell_class = VirtNUMATopologyCellLimit
class VirtNUMAHostTopology(VirtNUMATopology):
"""Class represents the NUMA configuration and utilization
of a compute node. As well as exposing the overall topology
it tracks the utilization of the resources by guest instances
"""
cell_class = VirtNUMATopologyCellUsage
@staticmethod
def can_fit_instances(host, instances):
"""Test if the instance topology can fit into the host
Returns True if all the cells of the all the instance topologies in
'instances' exist in the given 'host' topology. False otherwise.
"""
if not host:
return True
host_cells = set(cell.id for cell in host.cells)
instances_cells = [set(cell.id for cell in instance.cells)
for instance in instances]
return all(instance_cells <= host_cells
for instance_cells in instances_cells)
@classmethod
def usage_from_instances(cls, host, instances, free=False):
"""Get host topology usage
:param host: VirtNUMAHostTopology with usage information
:param instances: list of VirtNUMAInstanceTopology
:param free: If True usage of the host will be decreased
Sum the usage from all @instances to report the overall
host topology usage
:returns: VirtNUMAHostTopology including usage information
"""
if host is None:
return
instances = instances or []
cells = []
sign = -1 if free else 1
for hostcell in host.cells:
memory_usage = hostcell.memory_usage
cpu_usage = hostcell.cpu_usage
for instance in instances:
for instancecell in instance.cells:
if instancecell.id == hostcell.id:
memory_usage = (
memory_usage + sign * instancecell.memory)
cpu_usage = cpu_usage + sign * len(instancecell.cpuset)
cell = cls.cell_class(
hostcell.id, hostcell.cpuset, hostcell.memory,
max(0, cpu_usage), max(0, memory_usage))
cells.append(cell)
return cls(cells)
@classmethod
def claim_test(cls, host, instances, limits=None):
"""Test if we can claim an instance on the host with given limits.
:param host: VirtNUMAHostTopology with usage information
:param instances: list of VirtNUMAInstanceTopology
:param limits: VirtNUMALimitTopology with max values set. Should
match the host topology otherwise
:returns: None if the claim succeeds or text explaining the error.
"""
if not (host and instances):
return
if not cls.can_fit_instances(host, instances):
return (_("Requested instance NUMA topology cannot fit "
"the given host NUMA topology."))
if not limits:
return
claimed_host = cls.usage_from_instances(host, instances)
for claimed_cell, limit_cell in zip(claimed_host.cells, limits.cells):
if (claimed_cell.memory_usage > limit_cell.memory_limit or
claimed_cell.cpu_usage > limit_cell.cpu_limit):
return (_("Requested instance NUMA topology is too large for "
"the given host NUMA topology limits."))
# TODO(ndipanov): Remove when all code paths are using objects
def instance_topology_from_instance(instance):
"""Convenience method for getting the numa_topology out of instances
Since we may get an Instance as either a dict, a db object, or an actual
Instance object, this makes sure we get beck either None, or an instance
of objects.InstanceNUMATopology class.
"""
if isinstance(instance, objects.Instance):
# NOTE (ndipanov): This may cause a lazy-load of the attribute
instance_numa_topology = instance.numa_topology
else:
if 'numa_topology' in instance:
instance_numa_topology = instance['numa_topology']
elif 'uuid' in instance:
try:
instance_numa_topology = (
objects.InstanceNUMATopology.get_by_instance_uuid(
context.get_admin_context(), instance['uuid'])
)
except exception.NumaTopologyNotFound:
instance_numa_topology = None
else:
instance_numa_topology = None
if instance_numa_topology:
if isinstance(instance_numa_topology, six.string_types):
instance_numa_topology = VirtNUMAInstanceTopology.from_json(
instance_numa_topology)
elif isinstance(instance_numa_topology, dict):
# NOTE (ndipanov): A horrible hack so that we can use this in the
# scheduler, since the InstanceNUMATopology object is serialized
# raw using the obj_base.obj_to_primitive, (which is buggy and will
# give us a dict with a list of InstanceNUMACell objects), and then
# passed to jsonutils.to_primitive, which will make a dict out of
# those objects. All of this is done by
# scheduler.utils.build_request_spec called in the conductor.
#
# Remove when request_spec is a proper object itself!
dict_cells = instance_numa_topology.get('cells')
if dict_cells:
cells = [objects.InstanceNUMACell(id=cell['id'],
cpuset=set(cell['cpuset']),
memory=cell['memory'],
pagesize=cell.get(
'pagesize'))
for cell in dict_cells]
instance_numa_topology = (
objects.InstanceNUMATopology(cells=cells))
return instance_numa_topology
# TODO(ndipanov): Remove when all code paths are using objects
def host_topology_and_format_from_host(host):
"""Convenience method for getting the numa_topology out of hosts
Since we may get a host as either a dict, a db object, or an actual
ComputeNode object, or an instance of HostState class, this makes sure we
get beck either None, or an instance of VirtNUMAHostTopology class.
:returns: A two-tuple, first element is the topology itself or None, second
is a boolean set to True if topology was in json format.
"""
was_json = False
try:
host_numa_topology = host.get('numa_topology')
except AttributeError:
host_numa_topology = host.numa_topology
if host_numa_topology is not None and isinstance(
host_numa_topology, six.string_types):
was_json = True
host_numa_topology = VirtNUMAHostTopology.from_json(host_numa_topology)
return host_numa_topology, was_json
# TODO(ndipanov): Remove when all code paths are using objects
def get_host_numa_usage_from_instance(host, instance, free=False,
never_serialize_result=False):
"""Calculate new 'numa_usage' of 'host' from 'instance' NUMA usage
This is a convenience method to help us handle the fact that we use several
different types throughout the code (ComputeNode and Instance objects,
dicts, scheduler HostState) which may have both json and deserialized
versions of VirtNUMATopology classes.
Handles all the complexity without polluting the class method with it.
:param host: nova.objects.ComputeNode instance, or a db object or dict
:param instance: nova.objects.Instance instance, or a db object or dict
:param free: if True the the returned topology will have it's usage
decreased instead.
:param never_serialize_result: if True result will always be an instance of
VirtNUMAHostTopology class.
:returns: numa_usage in the format it was on the host or
VirtNUMAHostTopology instance if never_serialize_result was True
"""
instance_numa_topology = instance_topology_from_instance(instance)
if instance_numa_topology:
instance_numa_topology = [instance_numa_topology]
host_numa_topology, jsonify_result = host_topology_and_format_from_host(
host)
updated_numa_topology = (
VirtNUMAHostTopology.usage_from_instances(
host_numa_topology, instance_numa_topology, free=free))
if updated_numa_topology is not None:
if jsonify_result and not never_serialize_result:
updated_numa_topology = updated_numa_topology.to_json()
return updated_numa_topology