octavia/doc/source/gmr.rst
Bertrand Lallau d5e0811926 Add Guru Meditation Report feature
Oslo_reports enables OpenStack projects to dump Guru Meditation
Reports with useful debugging information to files or stderr.

Closes-Bug: #1514504
Change-Id: Id35fb7dc8c31f304cbf1d9cca0d21b9d5e97865a
2015-11-13 12:03:19 +01:00

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Copyright (c) 2015 OpenStack Foundation
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
Guru Meditation Reports
=======================
Octavia contains a mechanism whereby developers and system administrators can
generate a report about the state of a running Octavia executable. This report
is called a *Guru Meditation Report* (*GMR* for short).
Generating a GMR
----------------
A *GMR* can be generated by sending the *USR2* signal to any Octavia process
with support (see below). The *GMR* will then be outputted as standard error
for that particular process.
For example, suppose that ``octavia-api`` has process id ``8675``, and was run
with ``2>/var/log/octavia/octavia-api-err.log``. Then, ``kill -USR2 8675`` will
trigger the Guru Meditation report to be printed to
``/var/log/octavia/octavia-api-err.log``.
Structure of a GMR
------------------
The *GMR* is designed to be extensible; any particular executable may add its
own sections. However, the base *GMR* consists of several sections:
Package
Shows information about the package to which this process belongs, including
version informations.
Threads
Shows stack traces and thread ids for each of the threads within this
process.
Green Threads
Shows stack traces for each of the green threads within this process (green
threads don't have thread ids).
Configuration
Lists all the configuration options currently accessible via the CONF object
for the current process.
Adding Support for GMRs to New Executables
------------------------------------------
Adding support for a *GMR* to a given executable is fairly easy.
First import the module:
.. code-block:: python
from oslo_reports import guru_meditation_report as gmr
from octavia import version
Then, register any additional sections (optional):
.. code-block:: python
TextGuruMeditation.register_section('Some Special Section',
some_section_generator)
Finally (under main), before running the "main loop" of the executable (usually
``service.server(server)`` or something similar), register the *GMR* hook:
.. code-block:: python
TextGuruMeditation.setup_autorun(version)
Extending the GMR
-----------------
As mentioned above, additional sections can be added to the GMR for a
particular executable. For more information, see the inline documentation
under :mod:`oslo.reports`