openstack-doc-tools/autogenerate_config_docs/autohelp.py

551 lines
19 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
# A collection of tools for working with flags from OpenStack
# packages and documentation.
#
# For an example of usage, run this program with the -h switch.
#
# Must import this before argparse
from oslo_config import cfg
import argparse
import importlib
import os
import pickle
import re
import sys
import jinja2
import stevedore
from hooks import HOOKS # noqa
EXTENSIONS = ['oslo.cache',
'oslo.concurrency',
'oslo.db',
'oslo.log',
'oslo.messaging',
'oslo.middleware',
'oslo.policy',
'oslo.service']
IGNORE = open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),
'autohelp.ignore')).read().split('\n')
register_re = re.compile(r'''^ +.*\.register_opts\((?P<opts>[^,)]+)'''
r'''(, (group=)?["'](?P<group>.*)["'])?\)''')
def import_modules(repo_location, package_name, verbose=0):
"""Import modules.
Loops through the repository, importing module by module to
populate the configuration object (cfg.CONF) created from Oslo.
"""
pkg_location = os.path.join(repo_location, package_name)
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(pkg_location):
skipdir = False
for excludedir in ('tests', 'locale',
os.path.join('db', 'migration'), 'transfer'):
if ((os.path.sep + excludedir + os.path.sep) in root or (
root.endswith(os.path.sep + excludedir))):
skipdir = True
break
if skipdir:
continue
for pyfile in files:
if pyfile.endswith('.py'):
abs_path = os.path.join(root, pyfile)
modfile = abs_path.split(repo_location, 1)[1]
modname = os.path.splitext(modfile)[0].split(os.path.sep)
modname = [m for m in modname if m != '']
modname = '.'.join(modname)
if modname.endswith('.__init__'):
modname = modname[:modname.rfind(".")]
if modname in IGNORE:
continue
try:
module = importlib.import_module(modname)
if verbose >= 1:
print("imported %s" % modname)
except ImportError as e:
"""
work around modules that don't like being imported in
this way FIXME This could probably be better, but does
not affect the configuration options found at this stage
"""
if verbose >= 2:
print("Failed to import: %s (%s)" % (modname, e))
continue
except cfg.DuplicateOptError as e:
"""
oslo.cfg doesn't allow redefinition of a config option, but
we don't mind. Don't fail if this happens.
"""
if verbose >= 2:
print(e)
continue
except cfg.NoSuchGroupError as e:
"""
If a group doesn't exist, we ignore the import.
"""
if verbose >= 2:
print(e)
continue
_register_runtime_opts(module, abs_path, verbose)
_run_hook(modname)
# All the components provide keystone token authentication, usually using a
# pipeline. Since the auth_token options can only be discovered at runtime
# in this configuration, we force their discovery by importing the module.
try:
import keystonemiddleware.auth_token # noqa
except cfg.DuplicateOptError:
pass
def _run_hook(modname):
try:
HOOKS[modname]()
except KeyError:
pass
def _register_runtime_opts(module, abs_path, verbose):
"""Handle options not registered on module import.
This function parses the .py files to discover calls to register_opts in
functions and methods. It then explicitly call cfg.register_opt on each
option to register (most of) them.
"""
with open(abs_path) as fd:
for line in fd:
m = register_re.search(line)
if not m:
continue
opts_var = m.group('opts')
opts_group = m.group('group')
# Get the object (an options list) from the opts_var string.
# This requires parsing the string which can be of the form
# 'foo.bar'. We treat each element as an attribute of the previous.
register = True
obj = module
for item in opts_var.split('.'):
try:
obj = getattr(obj, item)
except AttributeError:
# FIXME(gpocentek): AttributeError is raised when a part of
# the opts_var string is not an actual attribute. This will
# need more parsing tricks.
register = False
if verbose >= 2:
print("Ignoring %(obj)s in %(module)s" %
{'obj': opts_var, 'module': module})
break
if register:
for opt in obj:
if not isinstance(opt, cfg.Opt):
continue
try:
cfg.CONF.register_opt(opt, opts_group)
except cfg.DuplicateOptError:
# ignore options that have already been registered
pass
def _sanitize_default(opt):
"""Adapts unrealistic default values."""
# If the Oslo version is recent enough, we can use the 'sample_default'
# attribute
if (hasattr(opt, 'sample_default') and opt.sample_default is not None):
return str(opt.sample_default)
if ((type(opt).__name__ == "ListOpt") and (type(opt.default) == list)):
return ", ".join(opt.default)
default = str(opt.default)
if default == os.uname()[1]:
return 'localhost'
if opt.name == 'bindir':
return '/usr/local/bin'
if opt.name == 'my_ip':
return '10.0.0.1'
if isinstance(opt, cfg.StrOpt) and default.strip() != default:
return '"%s"' % default
for pathelm in sys.path:
if pathelm == '':
continue
if pathelm.endswith('/'):
pathelm = pathelm[:-1]
if pathelm in default:
default = re.sub(r'%s(/sources)?' % pathelm,
'/usr/lib/python/site-packages', default)
return default
class OptionsCache(object):
def __init__(self, verbose=0):
self._verbose = verbose
self._opts_by_name = {}
self._opt_names = []
for optname in cfg.CONF._opts:
opt = cfg.CONF._opts[optname]['opt']
# We ignore some CLI opts by excluding SubCommandOpt objects
if not isinstance(opt, cfg.SubCommandOpt):
self._add_opt(optname, 'DEFAULT', opt)
for group in cfg.CONF._groups:
for optname in cfg.CONF._groups[group]._opts:
self._add_opt(group + '/' + optname, group,
cfg.CONF._groups[group]._opts[optname]['opt'])
self._opt_names.sort(OptionsCache._cmpopts)
def _add_opt(self, optname, group, opt):
if optname in self._opts_by_name:
if self._verbose >= 2:
print ("Duplicate option name %s" % optname)
else:
opt.default = _sanitize_default(opt)
self._opts_by_name[optname] = (group, opt)
self._opt_names.append(optname)
def __len__(self):
return len(self._opt_names)
def load_extension_options(self, module):
# Note that options loaded this way aren't added to _opts_by_module
loader = stevedore.named.NamedExtensionManager(
'oslo.config.opts',
names=(module,),
invoke_on_load=False
)
for ext in loader:
for group, opts in ext.plugin():
for opt in opts:
if group is None:
self._add_opt(opt.dest, 'DEFAULT', opt)
else:
self._add_opt(group + '/' + opt.dest, group, opt)
self._opt_names.sort(OptionsCache._cmpopts)
def maybe_load_extensions(self, repositories):
# Use the requirements.txt of the project to guess if an oslo module
# needs to be imported
needed_exts = set()
for repo in repositories:
base_path = os.path.dirname(repo)
for ext in EXTENSIONS:
requirements = os.path.join(base_path, 'requirements.txt')
with open(requirements) as fd:
for line in fd:
if line.startswith(ext):
needed_exts.add(ext)
for ext in needed_exts:
self.load_extension_options(ext)
def get_option_names(self):
return self._opt_names
def get_option(self, name):
return self._opts_by_name[name]
def dump(self):
"""Dumps the list of options with their attributes.
This output is consumed by the diff_branches script.
"""
for name, (group, option) in self._opts_by_name.items():
deprecated_opts = [{'group': deprecated.group,
'name': deprecated.name}
for deprecated in option.deprecated_opts]
help_str = option.help.strip() if option.help else "None"
new_option = {
'default': option.default,
'help': help_str,
'deprecated_opts': deprecated_opts,
'type': option.__class__.__name__.split('.')[-1]
}
self._opts_by_name[name] = (group, new_option)
print(pickle.dumps(self._opts_by_name))
@staticmethod
def _cmpopts(x, y):
if '/' in x and '/' in y:
prex = x[:x.find('/')]
prey = y[:y.find('/')]
if prex != prey:
return cmp(prex, prey)
return cmp(x, y)
elif '/' in x:
return 1
elif '/' in y:
return -1
else:
return cmp(x, y)
def pass_through(line):
"""Whether to ignore the line."""
return (not line.strip() or
line.startswith('#'))
def _get_options_by_cat(package_name):
options_by_cat = {}
with open(package_name + '.flagmappings') as f:
for line in f:
if pass_through(line):
continue
opt, categories = line.split(' ', 1)
for category in categories.split():
options_by_cat.setdefault(category, []).append(opt)
return options_by_cat
def _get_category_names(package_name):
package_headers = package_name + '.headers'
category_names = {}
for headers_file in ('shared.headers', package_headers):
try:
with open(headers_file) as f:
for line in f:
if pass_through(line):
continue
cat, nice_name = line.split(' ', 1)
category_names[cat] = nice_name.strip()
except IOError:
print("Cannot open %s (ignored)" % headers_file)
return category_names
def write_files(package_name, options, target, output_format):
"""Write tables.
Prints a table for every group of options.
"""
if not target:
if output_format == 'rst':
target = '../../doc/config-ref-rst/source/tables'
else:
target = '../../doc/common/tables/'
options_by_cat = _get_options_by_cat(package_name)
category_names = _get_category_names(package_name)
if not os.path.isdir(target):
os.makedirs(target)
for cat in options_by_cat.keys():
env = {
'pkg': package_name,
'cat': cat,
'groups': [],
'items': [],
}
if cat in category_names:
env['nice_cat'] = category_names[cat]
else:
env['nice_cat'] = cat
print("No nicename for %s" % cat)
curgroup = None
items = None
for optname in options_by_cat[cat]:
group, option = options.get_option(optname)
if group != curgroup:
if group is not None:
curgroup = group
env['groups'].append(group)
if items is not None:
env['items'].append(items)
items = []
if not option.help:
option.help = "No help text available for this option."
helptext = option.help.strip().replace('\n', ' ')
helptext = ' '.join(helptext.split())
item = (option.dest,
_sanitize_default(option),
"(%s) %s" % (type(option).__name__, helptext))
items.append(item)
env['items'].append(items)
env['table_label'] = package_name + '-' + cat
ext = 'rst' if output_format == 'rst' else 'xml'
file_path = ("%(target)s/%(package_name)s-%(cat)s.%(ext)s" %
{'target': target, 'package_name': package_name,
'cat': cat, 'ext': ext})
tmpl_file = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),
'templates/autohelp.%s.j2' % output_format)
with open(tmpl_file) as fd:
template = jinja2.Template(fd.read(), trim_blocks=True)
output = template.render(filename=file_path, **env)
with open(file_path, 'w') as fd:
fd.write(output)
def create_flagmappings(package_name, options, verbose=0):
"""Create a flagmappings file.
Create a flagmappings file. This will create a new file called
$package_name.flagmappings with all the categories set to Unknown.
"""
with open(package_name + '.flagmappings', 'w') as f:
for opt in options.get_option_names():
f.write(opt + ' Unknown\n')
def update_flagmappings(package_name, options, verbose=0):
"""Update flagmappings file.
Update a flagmappings file, adding or removing entries as needed.
This will create a new file $package_name.flagmappings.new with
category information merged from the existing $package_name.flagmappings.
"""
original_flags = {}
with open(package_name + '.flagmappings') as f:
for line in f:
try:
flag, category = line.split(' ', 1)
except ValueError:
flag = line.strip()
category = "Unknown"
original_flags.setdefault(flag, []).append(category.strip())
updated_flags = []
for opt in options.get_option_names():
if len(original_flags.get(opt, [])) == 1:
updated_flags.append((opt, original_flags[opt][0]))
continue
updated_flags.append((opt, 'Unknown'))
with open(package_name + '.flagmappings.new', 'w') as f:
for flag, category in updated_flags:
f.write(flag + ' ' + category + '\n')
if verbose >= 1:
removed_flags = (set(original_flags.keys()) -
set([x[0] for x in updated_flags]))
added_flags = (set([x[0] for x in updated_flags]) -
set(original_flags.keys()))
print("\nRemoved Flags\n")
for line in sorted(removed_flags, OptionsCache._cmpopts):
print(line)
print("\nAdded Flags\n")
for line in sorted(added_flags, OptionsCache._cmpopts):
print(line)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description='Manage flag files, to aid in updating documentation.',
usage='%(prog)s <cmd> <package> [options]')
parser.add_argument('subcommand',
help='Action (create, update, verify, dump).',
choices=['create', 'update', 'docbook', 'rst', 'dump'])
parser.add_argument('package',
help='Name of the top-level package.')
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose',
action='count',
default=0,
dest='verbose',
required=False,)
parser.add_argument('-i', '--input',
dest='repos',
help='Path to a python package in which options '
'should be discoverd. Can be used multiple '
'times.',
required=False,
type=str,
action='append')
parser.add_argument('-o', '--output',
dest='target',
help='Directory or file in which data will be saved.\n'
'Defaults to ../../doc/common/tables/ '
'for "docbook".\n'
'Defaults to stdout for "dump"',
required=False,
type=str,)
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.repos is None:
args.repos = ['./sources/%s/%s' % args.package]
for repository in args.repos:
package_name = os.path.basename(repository)
base_path = os.path.dirname(repository)
sys.path.insert(0, base_path)
try:
__import__(package_name)
except ImportError as e:
if args.verbose >= 1:
print(str(e))
print("Failed to import: %s (%s)" % (package_name, e))
import_modules(base_path, package_name, verbose=args.verbose)
sys.path.pop(0)
options = OptionsCache(verbose=args.verbose)
options.maybe_load_extensions(args.repos)
if args.verbose > 0:
print("%s options imported from package %s." % (len(options),
str(package_name)))
if args.subcommand == 'create':
create_flagmappings(args.package, options, verbose=args.verbose)
elif args.subcommand == 'update':
update_flagmappings(args.package, options, verbose=args.verbose)
elif args.subcommand in ('docbook', 'rst'):
write_files(args.package, options, args.target, args.subcommand)
elif args.subcommand == 'dump':
options.dump()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()