[glossary] Remove acronyms [M-N]
- Remove acronym-only entries starting with [M-N]. - Consolodate duplicate entries. - Resolve glossary references. Change-Id: I43626ea547b4520e1da51411d982f16005827d68 Implements: blueprint improve-glossary-usage
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@ -2460,11 +2460,10 @@ N
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connectivity. In Networking terminology, a network is always a layer-2
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network.
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NAT
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Network Address Translation (NAT)
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Network Address Translation; Process of modifying IP address
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information while in transit. Supported by Compute and
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Networking.
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Process of modifying IP address information while in transit.
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Supported by Compute and Networking.
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network controller
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@ -2503,6 +2502,11 @@ N
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Represents a virtual, isolated OSI layer-2 subnet in
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Networking.
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Network Time Protocol (NTP)
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Method of keeping a clock for a host or node correct via
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communication with a trusted, accurate time source.
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Newton
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The code name for the fourteenth release of OpenStack. The
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@ -2511,12 +2515,6 @@ N
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1013 E. Ninth St., Austin, TX. which is listed on the
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National Register of Historic Places.
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NTP
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Network Time Protocol; Method of keeping a clock for a host or
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node correct via communication with a trusted, accurate time
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source.
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network UUID
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Unique ID for a Networking network segment.
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@ -41,21 +41,22 @@ Host networking
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All nodes require Internet access for administrative purposes such as package
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installation, security updates, :term:`DNS <Domain Name System (DNS)>`, and
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:term:`NTP`. In most cases, nodes should obtain internet access through the
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management network interface.
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:term:`NTP <Network Time Protocol (NTP)>`. In most cases, nodes should obtain
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internet access through the management network interface.
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To highlight the importance of network separation, the example architectures
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use `private address space <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1918>`__ for the
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management network and assume that the physical network infrastructure
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provides Internet access via :term:`NAT` or other method. The example
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architectures use routable IP address space for the provider (external)
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network and assume that the physical network infrastructure provides direct
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Internet access.
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provides Internet access via :term:`NAT <Network Address Translation (NAT)>`
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or other method. The example architectures use routable IP address space for
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the provider (external) network and assume that the physical network
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infrastructure provides direct Internet access.
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In the provider networks architecture, all instances attach directly
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to the provider network. In the self-service (private) networks architecture,
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instances can attach to a self-service or provider network. Self-service
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networks can reside entirely within OpenStack or provide some level of external
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network access using :term:`NAT` through the provider network.
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network access using :term:`NAT <Network Address Translation (NAT)>` through
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the provider network.
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.. _figure-networklayout:
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@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ The example architectures assume use of the following networks:
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This network requires a gateway to provide Internet access to all
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nodes for administrative purposes such as package installation,
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security updates, :term:`DNS <Domain Name System (DNS)>`, and
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:term:`NTP`.
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:term:`NTP <Network Time Protocol (NTP)>`.
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* Provider on 203.0.113.0/24 with gateway 203.0.113.1
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@ -3,10 +3,10 @@
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Network Time Protocol (NTP)
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You should install Chrony, an implementation of :term:`NTP`, to properly
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synchronize services among nodes. We recommend that you configure the
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controller node to reference more accurate (lower stratum) servers and other
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nodes to reference the controller node.
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You should install Chrony, an implementation of :term:`NTP <Network Time
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Protocol (NTP)>`, to properly synchronize services among nodes. We recommend
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that you configure the controller node to reference more accurate (lower
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stratum) servers and other nodes to reference the controller node.
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 1
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@ -139,7 +139,8 @@ Controller
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The controller node runs the Identity service, Image service, management
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portions of Compute, management portion of Networking, various Networking
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agents, and the dashboard. It also includes supporting services such as
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an SQL database, :term:`message queue`, and :term:`NTP`.
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an SQL database, :term:`message queue`, and :term:`NTP <Network Time Protocol
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(NTP)>`.
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Optionally, the controller node runs portions of Block Storage, Object
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Storage, Orchestration, and Telemetry services.
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@ -225,8 +226,8 @@ The self-service networks option augments the provider networks option
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with layer-3 (routing) services that enable
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:term:`self-service` networks using overlay segmentation methods such
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as :term:`VXLAN`. Essentially, it routes virtual networks to physical networks
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using :term:`NAT`. Additionally, this option provides the foundation
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for advanced services such as LBaaS and FWaaS.
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using :term:`NAT<Network Address Translation (NAT)>`. Additionally, this option
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provides the foundation for advanced services such as LBaaS and FWaaS.
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.. _figure-network2-services:
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@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ define network connectivity and addressing in the cloud. The Networking
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service enables operators to leverage different networking technologies
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to power their cloud networking. The Networking service also provides an
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API to configure and manage a variety of network services ranging from L3
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forwarding and :term:`NAT` to load balancing, perimeter firewalls, and
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virtual private networks.
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forwarding and :term:`NAT <Network Address Translation (NAT)>` to load
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balancing, perimeter firewalls, and virtual private networks.
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It includes the following components:
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@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ Why use multi-host networking?
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In a default OpenStack deployment, there is a single ``nova-network``
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service that runs within the cloud (usually on the cloud controller)
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that provides services such as
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:term:`network address translation <NAT>` (NAT), :term:`DHCP <Dynamic Host
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:term:`Network Address Translation (NAT)`, :term:`DHCP <Dynamic Host
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Configuration Protocol (DHCP)>`, and :term:`DNS <Domain Name System (DNS)>`
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to the guest instances. If the single node that runs the ``nova-network``
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service goes down, you cannot access your instances, and the instances
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@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ Detailed Description
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The reference architecture consists of multiple compute nodes, a cloud
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controller, an external NFS storage server for instance storage, and an
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OpenStack Block Storage server for volume storage.
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A network time service (:term:`Network Time Protocol <NTP>`, or NTP)
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A network time service (:term:`Network Time Protocol (NTP)`)
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synchronizes time on all the nodes. FlatDHCPManager in
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multi-host mode is used for the networking. A logical diagram for this
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example architecture shows which services are running on each node:
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